This disclosure relates generally to a system and method for cloud-based media management. In particular, although not exclusively, the invention relates to cloud-based management of replenishment of media in the form of banknotes at a media terminal, such as an automated teller machine (ATM).
ATMs need periodic replenishment so that they can continue to dispense cash (i.e., money in the form of bills and/or coins) to customers. Owners of large ATM networks typically develop and use cash forecasting techniques to ensure that sufficient cash is present throughout a bank's network (which includes the bank's ATMs) to maintain availability of cash and to minimize cash replenishment operations, without requiring large amounts of surplus cash to be located within the network.
In particular, each owner of a large ATM network develops, installs, and maintains a cash forecasting system which generates recommended scheduled visits and recommended replenishment amounts based on business rules provided to the cash forecasting system. Which rules are supported and how they are implemented is one of the key differentiators between cash forecasting solutions. A cash forecasting system is typically aware of the forecasted cash demand, current scheduled replenishment visits, and current scheduled replenishment amounts. The cash forecasting system is sometimes combined with an ATM management system that, inter alia, operates to address any unforeseen events (for example, nearby ATMs being out of service or an un-forecasted local event that drives a higher-than-normal need for cash in the area) by ordering an extra cash dispatch to ensure that the ATM is able to remain in service.
However, such combined forecasting/management systems require capital investment to install, require extensive development work to configure, and require dedicated employees to operate. Accordingly, there is a need for a media management system and method which addresses such drawbacks.
The following detailed description, given by way of example and not intended to limit the present disclosure solely thereto, will best be understood in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
In the present disclosure, like reference numbers refer to like elements throughout the drawings, which illustrate various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. The present disclosure describes a media management system for use in managing the amount of cash (as an example type of media) present at devices (such as ATMs and other cash-handling devices used in the banking industry) within a group of separate networks (such as an ATM network operated by a bank).
Referring now to
Each of the different ATM networks 120, 130, 140 includes a number of ATMs or other devices used to store and/or distribute cash (collectively “media terminals”) and at least one client computer for accessing information from cash manager 110. In particular, as shown in
Each of the ATM networks 120, 130, 140 has a relationship with an associated CIT (or media storage and delivery) center 150, 151, 152 which stores and delivers currency to the various ATMs and other devices in each ATM network, based either on a regular schedule or based on replenishment requests (e.g., when the cash supply for one or more currency cassettes at a particular ATM run low). Each CIT center 150, 151, 152 is also coupled to cash manager 110 via network 105.
As evident, no local servers are required to host the applications that run on cash manager 110 at each ATM network for the system 100 shown in
Referring now to
Cash manager 110 provides, inter alia, intraday data by denomination and component; effective alters based on accumulated predicted demand or basic balance comparison against required balances calculated by main server module 230; the identification situations of excesses cash; an improved decision-making process around emergencies and exception; reduction of possible out of cash situations or device out of service situations; a reduction in transportation costs incurred in unnecessary emergencies or deliveries; simulations to determine the best device configuration (data analytics); and a more pre-emptive process to manage exceptions instead of a reactive generation of emergency cash.
Cash manager 110 stores device actual transactions and balances by currency and cassette and device predicted demand and estimated balances by cycle in database 115. Cash manager 110 has a pre-emptive alter process against estimated balances or calculated required balances. Cash manager 110 analyzes demands by cycle or allow the implementation or rules to manage the exceptions. Cash manager 110 reports device balances and accumulated demand by cassette and cycle, graphically and by list, using several available reports. As further explained below, cash manager 110 provides a user friendly user interface via client interface module 260 that reports, inter alia, alters and exceptions by device. Cash manager 110 reports on opportunities to recycle cash within the devices.
Agent monitor module 210 receives intraday data from each agent in each ATM or other device (e.g., agents 122, 124, 132, 134 in respective ATMs 121, 123, 131, 133 in
Batch data module 220 receives flat data files from clients at ATM networks which do not include agents installed at each ATM or other device (e.g., from bank 3 client 145 in
Main server module 230 is configured with a definition of cycle and how demand will be accumulated for each device within each ATM network. Main server module 230 uses accumulated demand to determine a percentage of withdrawals dispensed by cycle and by day of the week as well as total withdrawals per cycle to produce a main forecast for each device within each ATM network. Once a cycle cutoff time is defined, main server module 230 extracts either the balance transmitted from the agent or the balance reported from the host for any given device. Main server module 230 uses this balance as a point of reference to determine how close a previously calculated balance is in reference to the actual reported for forecasting purposes. With this optimized forecast provided via the client interface module 260, each bank is able to manage exceptions in a more intelligent way and move from a reactive to a pre-emptive approach. The user of cash manager 110 can reduce operational issues in the ATM network—avoiding unnecessary emergency services or deliveries when cash manager 110 identifies that an excess cash situation exists prior to the arrival of a cash-in-transit delivery or situations where overfill cassettes reach capacity and turn off the device. Cash manager 110 tracks data on a component level within each device, which forecast, optimization and alerts at that component level.
Modeling/pre-configuration module 240 is used to generate the initial data models and to configure each ATM network and the various devices in each ATM network. Modeling/pre-configuration module 240 receives accumulated historical device data for a period of time (when available) and initial business rules (initial rules), and analyzes such data to identify an initial optimal configuration (e.g., an initial delivery schedule) for each device.
Branch pipeline optimization module 250 provides cash optimization of cash deliveries and returns for an ATM network, optimization of cash movements between cash vaults and devices, optimization of cash movements within devices, and status information and alerts for all the ATM network devices.
Client interface module 260 provides a user interface (dashboard) for each bank via a client computer (e.g., client computers 125, 135, 145 in
Cash manager 110 produces orders that are transmitted to associated CIT centers and to the device (ATM). and deliveries are confirmed by the agent at each device, by date, time, and amount by denomination. Cash manager 110 also provides different alters and alerts. Operational alters inform a bank that an action needs to be taken on an existing order or to trigger a new one to manage an exception. Device status alerts inform the bank about the state of a device, and trigger different actions in coordination with each respective device monitoring team.
Cash manager 110 provides business intelligence and pre-configuration by accumulating daily information and, based on cost and other factors, recommending an optimum best configuration to reduce cost or operational exceptions by adding more cassettes, changing denominations, etc.
Referring now to
Although the present disclosure has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments and various aspects thereof, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. In particular, although the present disclosure is addressed to a system and method for employing a cash manager that manages the amount of cash at devices within each network among a group of separately administered networks, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that such system and method has broad application to managing any type of media distributed in a similar manner. It is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the embodiments described herein, the alternatives mentioned above, and all equivalents thereto.