This application claims priority to a Chinese Patent Application No. CN 201710738725.4, filed on Aug. 25, 2017.
The present invention relates to the power supply for LED lamps, with particular emphasis on a system and method for collecting maximum dimming parameters of a lamp group with a rated current unknown.
In everyday life, you can see all kinds of lighting equipment everywhere, for examples, fluorescent lamps, street lamps, table lamps, art lamps and so on. All above of the lighting equipment, the tungsten filament bulb has been traditionally used as a light source for illumination. In recent years, the light-emitting diode (LED) has been utilized as light-emitting sources due to the rapid advances in technology. In addition to lighting equipment, the light source of general traffic signs, billboards, Headlights and the like are also replaced by light-emitting diodes. As mentioned above, the use of light-emitting diodes as a light source has the advantages of power saving and greater brightness, and thus has become more and more common in use.
With the popularity of LED lamps, LED lamps are used in more and more occasions, but as we all know, LED lamps are powered by a dedicated LED power supply. At the same time, with the improvement of living standard, people need the LED lamp with variable brightness output, therefore, the LED power supply with variable output power is needed. In the prior art, there is a variety of LED power supplies with variable output power that can change the output brightness of the LED lamp. However, these LED power supplies in some cases do not give users a very good experience of using light, for example, display lighting, In the museum, many users prefer to use a mobile phone or a camera to photograph the displayed items. However, the existing LED power supply with variable output power makes the light source provided by the LED lamp often form a lot of photos taken by the mobile phone or the camera Streaks, so-called “blinks,” distort the photos, affecting the user's light experience.
In the prior art, it can avoid the phase flash by adjusting the current to adjust the brightness of the LED lamp, this method is suitable for a constant current lamp or lamp group, not for a constant current of unknown value flowing through a lamp or lamp group, such as in a freezer or showcase, the customer does not know how many lamps to make up a lamp group, but only wants to use a constant voltage dimming power supply, thus causing the current through the lamp system to be unknown. If you also use the existing constant current dimming power supply, the maximum dimming current is often constant, which makes the output of the lamp has reached the brightest when the dimmer is adjusted to 70% or 50% or other range, that is, not full range, the remaining 30% or 50% or more of the dimming margin is redundant, invalid, it will reduce the user's lighting experience. The leading cause of the above phenomenon is that it is difficult for the dimming power supply to determine the maximum current of the lamp group whose rated current is unknown.
Therefore, It is necessary to provide a system for collecting maximum dimming current of a lamp group with a rated current unknown which can timely collect the maximum dimming current of the lamp group in use so as to solve the above problem.
a system for collecting maximum dimming parameters of a lamp group with a rated current unknown, the lamp group includes one lamp operating at a constant voltage or a plurality of lamps connected in parallel, comprising: a dimming limit parameter and the rated voltage preset module 10, an actual dimming parameter value collection module 20, a judgment module 30, a operating mode switch module 40, a limit parameter working module 50, an actual parameter value collection module 60, and a maximum dimming parameter and a dimming preset parameter value assignment module 70, the actual dimming parameter value collection module 20 is configured to collect the actual dimming parameter value Da actually loaded into the lamp group with a rated current unknown; the judgment module 30 is configured to judge whether the actual dimming parameter value Da is equal to a full-scale dimming parameter value Dmax; the operating mode switching module 40 is configured to make the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at a rated voltage when Da is equal to Dmax; the limit parameter working module 50 is configured to make the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when the Da is smaller than Dmax; the actual parameter value collection module 60 is configured to collect the parameter value Psen of the lamp group with a rated current unknown when Da is equal to Dmax; the maximum dimming parameter and dimming preset parameter value assignment module 70 is configured to assign the product of the parameter value Psen and the actual dimming parameter value Da to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref and assign the maximum dimming parameter value Pref to the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when Da is equal to Dmax, and also, to assign the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref when Da is smaller than Dmax.
Advantageously, when the maximum dimming current parameter system and the lamp set with the rated current are electrically connected for the first time, the actual dimming parameter value Da is set to the dimming maximum range value Dmax.
Advantageously, the preset rated voltage is 24V.
Advantageously, before using the maximum dimming parameter collecting system, the total power of the lamp group with rated current unknown is unknown.
Advantageously, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown and the lamp group with unknown rated current are electrically connected for the first time, when the total power of the lamp group with the rated current unknown is reduced, the lamp group with the rated current unknown will be started at the maximum dimming parameter value Iref collected for the first time.
Advantageously, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown and the lamp group with unknown rated current are electrically connected for the first time, when the total power of the lamp group with the rated current unknown increases, the lamp group with the rated current unknown operates at the preset rated voltage.
Advantageously, the lamp groups with rated current unknown operate at a constant voltage.
A method for collecting maximum dimming parameters of a lamp group with a rated current unknown, comprising the following steps: provide a dimming preset limit parameter and rated voltage preset module 10, the dimming preset limit parameter and rated voltage preset module 10 is configured to preset the value of the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit and the rated voltage value when the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is electrically connected with the lamp group with a rated current unknown for the first time; provide an actual dimming parameter value collection module 20, the actual dimming parameter value collection module 20 is configured to collect the actual dimming parameter value Da actually loaded into the lamp group with a rated current unknown; provide a judgment module 30, the judgment module 30 is configured to judge whether the actual dimming parameter value Da is equal to a full-scale dimming parameter value Dmax; provide an operating mode switching module 40 for making the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at a rated voltage when Da is equal to Dmax; provide a limit parameter working module 50 for making the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when the Da is smaller than Dmax; provide an actual parameter value collection module 60 for collecting the parameter value Psen of the lamp group with a rated current unknown when Da is equal to Dmax; and provide a maximum dimming parameter and dimming preset parameter value assignment module 70 to assign the product of the parameter value Psen and the actual dimming parameter value Da to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref and assign the maximum dimming parameter value Pref to the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when Da is equal to Dmax, and also, to assign the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref when Da is smaller than Dmax.
Compared with the prior art, since the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown provided by the present invention can timely collect the maximum dimming parameter value Pref of the lamp group with a rated current unknown or varied, so that at any time in the full-scale range dimming is effective, and will not cause the dead zone phenomenon if the dimming parameter value is greater than the dimming range of 70% or 50% of, thereby increasing the user's light experience.
The drawings described herein are intended to promote a further understanding of the present invention, as follows:
The present application is illustrated by way of the following detailed description based on of the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that illustration to the embodiment in this application is not intended to limit the invention.
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It should be further explained that, because the ultimate goal of the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is to dimming the lamp group with the rated current unknown, the dimming is performed by a dimming power supply. Therefore, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is usually integrated in the dimming power supply. When the dimming power supply is connected with the lamp group, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is also electrically connected with the lamp group. At the same time, the data of the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is derived from the dimming power supply, and the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is also applied to the dimming power supply for dimming. Therefore, the technical terms used in the present invention should all be understood by those skilled in the art, and need not be described in further detail.
The dimming preset limit parameter and rated voltage preset module 10 is configured to preset the value of the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit and the rated voltage value when the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is electrically connected with the lamp group with a rated current unknown for the first time. Before the dimming power source integrated with the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is not connected to the lamp group, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown should preset the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit and the rated voltage value when the dimming power supply is electrically connected to the lamp group for the first time, the lamp group is allowed to operate under the preset dimming limit parameter Plimit or the rated voltage value. The dimming preset limit parameter Plimit or the rated voltage value may be any value, but for the LED lamp set, the nominal voltage may be 12V, 24V, and 36V, and the like, and the rated voltage is a nominal parameter, Anyone can know. In the present embodiment, the rated voltage is 24V, that is, the rated voltage of each lamp in the group of lamps or lamps electrically connected to the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is 24V. The preset dimming preset limit parameter Plimit may be a current value, a voltage value corresponding to the current value, a binary 1 or 0 defined by the user corresponding to the current value or the voltage value, even other variables. In this embodiment, the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit is a current value.
The actual dimming parameter value collection module 20 is configured to collect the actual dimming parameter value Da actually loaded into the lamp group with a rated current unknown. After the dimming power source integrated with the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is electrically connected to the lamp group, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown first compares the actual dimming parameter value Da loaded on the lamp group Collect. Of course, it can be understood that the actual dimming parameter Da is also output by the dimming power supply and applied to the current or the voltage of the lamp group flowing through the lamp whose rated current is unknown.
The judgment module 30 is configured to judge whether the actual dimming parameter value Da is equal to a full-scale dimming parameter value Dmax. Dimming parameter value is usually a percentage, for example, dimming power supply 1-10V, 10V represents 100% of the output, that is, according to the maximum dimming current output, 1V represents 0%, that is, there is no output, that is, there is no current Output. Dimming 1-10V power supply is the mainstream power supply dimming power, but also the market dimming conventions.
The operating mode switching module 40 is configured to make the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at a rated voltage when Da is equal to Dmax. When Da is equal to Dmax, the group of lamps with the rated current unknown should work under the maximum dimming parameter. In this embodiment, the group of lamps with the rated current unknown should be operated under the maximum dimming current. Therefore, the voltage applied to the lamp group should be the rated voltage. Correspondingly, the lamp group will also work at the maximum current, ie, the maximum brightness and other parameters.
The limit parameter working module 50 is configured to make the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when the Da is smaller than Dmax. It can be understood that when Da is smaller than Dmax, the group of lamps whose rated current is unknown should not work under the maximum dimming parameter. In this embodiment, the group of lamps whose rated current is unknown is not operated under the maximum dimming current, but also do not know the maximum current dimming current of the lamp group, in short, it is not working at rated voltage. If the lamp groups with the rated current unknown work under the rated voltage, Da should be equal to Dmax. Therefore, the lamp group with the rated current unknown is operated under the preset dimming limit parameter Plimit, that is, the dimming preset limit current is operated, and then the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is used to collect the maximum dimming parameter value of the lamp group with the rated current unknown.
The actual parameter value collection module 60 is configured to collect the parameter value Psen of the lamp group with a rated current unknown when Da is equal to Dmax. In this embodiment, the current value is collected. It is conceivable that the parameter value Psen currently flowing should also be the maximum parameter value flowing through the lamp group since it is operated at the rated voltage. Therefore, it can be understood that the current maximum dimming parameter is the product of Da and Psen.
The maximum dimming parameter and dimming preset parameter value assignment module 70 is configured to assign the product of the parameter value Psen and the actual dimming parameter value Da to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref and assign the maximum dimming parameter value Pref to the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when Da is equal to Dmax, and also, to assign the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref when Da is smaller than Dmax. Based on the above description, when Da is equal to Dmax, the lamp group with the rated current unknown will work at the rated voltage, and the parameter value Psen flowing through the lamp group is the maximum parameter value flowing through the lamp group, and therefore The maximum dimming parameter value is the product of Da and Psen, so the product of Da and Isen can be assigned to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref. In the subsequent dimming, ie, taking the maximum dimming parameter value Pref as a reference, the product of the maximum dimming parameter and the input dimming parameter is the dimming parameter output by the dimming power supply. Because Psen is collected from the lamp groups whose rated current is unknown, this Psen corresponds to the current lamp group and is dynamic and variable. Therefore, the dimming parameters are also different according to the rated current of the lamp group, so that full-scale dimming parameters will work. When Da is smaller than Dmax, the lamp group with the rated current unknown works under the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit, and then the maximum dimming parameter of the current lamp group is the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit, so that the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit is assigned to the maximum dimming parameter Pref. In this case, when Da continuously becomes smaller, the current applied to the lamp group is the product of the maximum dimming parameter Pref and Da. Because the maximum dimming parameter Pref is equal to the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit, the dimming parameters in full-scale all play a role. In summary, the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown collects the maximum dimming parameter Pref. When the user adjusts Da to make Da continuously increase, once Da is equal to Dmax, the operating mode switching module 40 will work to make the lamp group with the rated current unknown work at the rated voltage, and then the maximum dimming parameter is adjusted to the value of the product of Da and Psen.
Through the above detailed description, it is preferable that when the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown and the lamp group with unknown rated current are electrically connected for the first time, it is preferable for the user to set the actual dimming parameter value Da to 100% Dimming range Dmax, which can reduce the adjustment steps.
After the dimming power supply integrated with the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is electrically connected for the first time with the lamp group with unknown rated current, the maximum dimming parameter Iref is determined at this time. Then, when the total power of the lamp group with the rated current unknown is reduced, that is, the number of the lamps is reduced, after the reduction of the total power of the lamp group with the rated current unknown will be started at the maximum dimming parameter value Iref collected for the first time, because the number of lamps is reduced, the total current value of the lamp in parallel decreases. On the contrary, when the total power of the lamp group with the rated current unknown increases, the lamp group with the rated current unknown operates at the preset rated voltage, when the total power is increased, at a constant voltage, the total current will increase.
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STEP 101: Provide a dimming preset limit parameter and rated voltage preset module 10. The dimming preset limit parameter and rated voltage preset module 10 is configured to preset the value of the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit and the rated voltage value when the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown is electrically connected with the lamp group with a rated current unknown for the first time;
STEP 102: provide an actual dimming parameter value collection module 20, the actual dimming parameter value collection module 20 is configured to collect the actual dimming parameter value Da actually loaded into the lamp group with a rated current unknown;
STEP 103: provide a judgment module 30, the judgment module 30 is configured to judge whether the actual dimming parameter value Da is equal to a full-scale dimming parameter value Dmax;
STEP 104: provide a operating mode switching module 40 for making the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at a rated voltage when Da is equal to Dmax;
STEP 105: provide a limit parameter working module 50 for making the lamp group with a rated current unknown work at the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when the Da is smaller than Dmax;
STEP 106: provide an actual parameter value collection module 60 for collecting the parameter value Psen of the lamp group with a rated current unknown when Da is equal to Dmax; and
STEP 107: Provide a maximum dimming parameter and dimming preset parameter value assignment module 70 to assign the product of the parameter value Psen and the actual dimming parameter value Da to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref and assign the maximum dimming parameter value Pref to the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit when Da is equal to Dmax, and also, to assign the dimming preset limit parameter Plimit to the maximum dimming parameter value Pref when Da is smaller than Dmax.
Compared with the prior art, since the system 100 for collecting the maximum dimming parameter of a lamp group with a rated current unknown provided by the present invention can timely collect the maximum dimming parameter value Pref of the lamp group with a rated current unknown or varied, so that at any time in the full-scale range dimming is effective, and will not cause the dead zone phenomenon if the dimming parameter value is greater than the dimming range of 70% or 50% of, thereby increasing the user's light experience.
The above disclosure has been described by way of example and in terms of exemplary embodiment, and it is to be understood that the disclosure is not limited thereto. Rather, any modifications, equivalent alternatives or improvement etc. within the spirit of the invention are encompassed within the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201710738725.4 | Aug 2017 | CN | national |