The present disclosure relates, generally, to a mattress. More particularly, the present disclosure pertains to a multi-layer mattress to facilitate an uneven compression of the mattress when the person lies on the mattress.
Mattresses used for sleeping have been made in more or less the same shape and primary materials for many years. Foam mattresses typically use multiple layers of foam having uniform thickness and often times having identical density and firmness throughout the entire thickness of the layers. Accordingly, foam mattresses may lack the ability to ergonomically support the human form or body, especially when considering the natural arcs and curves of the human forms or the tendency for some people to carry extra weight through their hips, waist and stomach area. The disclosed construction method addresses both the need for contouring support and the ability to enhance the strength of support (or resistance to compression) in one or more areas of the mattress.
In one aspect of the disclosure, a mattress is disclosed. The mattress comprises a first layer and a second layer supported on the first layer and arranged abutting the first layer. The mattress further includes a third layer including a first longitudinal end and a second longitudinal end and having a substantially arch shape. The third layer includes a first portion extending in a longitudinal direction from a location proximate to the first longitudinal end towards the second longitudinal end and completely embedded, in a vertical direction, inside the first layer. The third layer also includes a second portion at least partially embedded inside the second layer. The second portion extends in a longitudinal direction from the first portion towards the second longitudinal end and at least a part of a length of the second portion is completely embedded, in the vertical direction, inside the second layer. The third layer includes one of a plurality of coils arranged in a grid pattern, a plurality of cavities arranged in a grid pattern, a non-woven thermoplastic sheet having heat bonded strands, or a woven thermoplastic sheet having heat bonded strands.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the mattress further includes a cover layer arranged supported on the second layer such that the second layer is disposed between the first layer and the cover layer.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the first portion is a first end portion of third layer and the second portion of the third layer includes a second end portion completely embedded inside first layer and a central portion extending from the first end portion to the second end portion, wherein a part length of the central portion is completely embedded inside the cover layer.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the central portion includes at least one apex portion completely embedded inside the cover layer.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, wherein the at least one apex portion includes a first apex portion and a second apex portion, and the central portion includes a trough portion arranged between the first apex portion and the second apex portion and completely embedded inside the second layer.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the central portion further includes a first connecting portion connecting the first end portion to the first apex portion and a second connecting portion connecting the second end portion to the second apex portion, wherein the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are embedded inside the second layer.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the third layer includes a plurality of pockets and the plurality of coils is arranged inside the plurality of pockets such that one coil is arranged inside one pocket.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, each coil is a helical coil with a central axis of the coil extending in a vertical direction.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the third layer includes a plurality of first walls arranged spaced apart from each other and a plurality of second walls extending substantially perpendicularly to the plurality of first walls and arranged spaced apart from each other. The plurality of cavities is defined between the plurality of first walls and the plurality of second walls.
In some additional, alternative, or selectively cumulative embodiments, the first walls and the second walls are made of flexible material.
Exemplary embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise expressly stated in the drawings, the sizes, positions, etc., of components, features, elements, etc., as well as any distances therebetween, are not necessarily to scale, and may be disproportionate and/or exaggerated for clarity.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing examplary embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be recognized that the terms “comprise,” “comprises,” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Unless otherwise specified, a range of values, when recited, includes both the upper and lower limits of the range, as well as any sub-ranges therebetween. Unless indicated otherwise, terms such as “first,” “second,” etc., are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, one element could be termed a “first element” and similarly, another element could be termed a “second element,” or vice versa. The section headings used herein are for organizational purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the subject matter described.
Unless indicated otherwise, the terms “about,” “thereabout,” “substantially,” etc., mean that amounts, sizes, formulations, parameters, and other quantities and characteristics are not and need not be exact, but may be approximate and/or larger or smaller, as desired, reflecting tolerances, conversion factors, rounding off, measurement error and the like, and other factors known to those of skill in the art.
Spatially relative terms, such as “right,” left,” “below,” “beneath,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element or feature, as illustrated in the drawings. It should be recognized that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if an object in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the term “below” can, for example, encompass both an orientation of above and below. An object may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be interpreted accordingly.
Unless clearly indicated otherwise, all connections and all operative connections may be direct or indirect. Similarly, unless clearly indicated otherwise, all connections and all operative connections may be rigid or non-rigid.
Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. Thus, the same or similar numbers may be described with reference to other drawings even if they are neither mentioned nor described in the corresponding drawing. Also, even elements that are not denoted by reference numbers may be described with reference to other drawings.
Many different forms and embodiments are possible without deviating from the spirit and teachings of this disclosure and so this disclosure should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Reference in this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. The appearance of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to specific embodiments or features, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Generally, corresponding reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or corresponding parts. Also, wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or the like parts.
Referring to
As shown, the mattress 100 includes a first layer 120 (i.e., a base layer 120) defining a support layer of the mattress 100 and a second layer 122 arranged contacting the base layer 120 and supported on the base layer 120. In an embodiment, the second layer 122 is adhesively attached to the base layer 120. In some embodiments, the second layer 122 is a soft layer relative to the base layer 120 and may be made of foam, for example, polyurethane form. Similarly, the base layer 120 may also be made of the foam, for example, polyurethane form, or a coconut coir. Both the base layer 120 and the second layer 122 extend from a first longitudinal side 102 to a second longitudinal side 104 of the mattress 100 and extend from a first lateral side 106 to a second lateral side 108 of the mattress 100.
The mattress 100 includes a third layer 130 arranged between the base layer 120 and the second layer 122 and is relatively harder than the second layer 122. In an embodiment, the first layer 120 is harder than the third layer 130, and the third layer 130 is anchored inside the first layer 120. The third layer 130 extends in a curved shape, an arch shape, or a wavy shape, and is arranged partially within the first layer 120 and partially within the second layer 122. As shown, the third layer 130 extends from the first longitudinal end 114 of the mattress 100 to the second longitudinal end 116 of the mattress 100 and includes a first end portion 132 completely embedded inside the first layer 120, a second end portion 134 completely arranged/embedded inside the first layer 120, and a central portion 136 extending from the first end portion 132 to the second end portion 134 and includes at least one apex, for example, an apex 138. The central portion 136 is completely arranged/embedded inside the second layer 122. The second end portion 134 and the central portion 136 together define a second portion of the third layer 130.
Further, the third layer 130 includes a first longitudinal end 140 arranged proximate to or aligned with the first longitudinal end 114 of the mattress 100 and a second longitudinal end 142 arranged proximate to or aligned with the second longitudinal end 116 of the mattress 100. As shown, the first end portion 132 extends from the first longitudinal end 140 to the central portion 136, while the second end portion 134 extends from the second longitudinal end 142 to the central portion 136. Although, the third layer 130 is shown to be extended from the first longitudinal end 114 of the mattress 100 to the second longitudinal end 116 of the mattress 100, it may be envisioned that the first longitudinal end 140 and/or the second longitudinal end 142 of the third layer 130 may be arranged at offset from the first longitudinal end 114 and the second longitudinal end 116 of the mattress 100 respectively.
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Referring to
As shown, the third layer 330 includes a first portion 340 i.e., first end portion 340 disposed proximate to the first lateral side 306 and embedded inside the base layer 320 and a second portion 342 extending upwardly from the first portion 340 and embedded inside the second layer 322. As illustrated, the third layer 330 is in form an arc defining a sector of a circle. As shown, a first end 350 of the third layer 330 is arranged at the first longitudinal end 314 of the mattress 300, while a second end 352 of the third layer 330 of the mattress 300 is arranged proximate to an upper surface of the second layer 322. Accordingly, the second end 352 may define an apex of the third layer 330. Also, the mattress 300 may include a fourth layer 360 similar to the third layer 330. As shown, the third layer 330 and the fourth layer 360 are arranged symmetrically on the opposing sides of a central lateral line of the mattress 300.
Referring to
As shown, the third layer 430 includes a wavy shape having a first portion, i.e., a first end portion 432 embedded inside the base layer 420, a second end portion 434 embedded inside the base layer 420, and a central portion 436 arranged between the first end portion 432 and the second end portion 434. Accordingly, the second end portion 432 and the central portion 436 together define the second portion of the third layer 430. The first end portion 432 extends from a first longitudinal end 440 of the third layer 430 to the central portion 436, while the second end portion 434 extends from a second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 430 to the central portion 436. The first longitudinal end 440 of the third layer 430 may be arranged proximate to or in alignment with the first longitudinal end 414 of the mattress 400 and the second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 430 may be arranged proximate to or in alignment with the second longitudinal end 416 of the mattress 400.
The central portion 436 may include a plurality of apexes, for example, a first apex 438 and a second apex 439, completely embedded or arranged inside the second layer 422. As shown, the first apex 438 is arranged proximate to the first longitudinal end 440 of the third layer 430, and hence the first longitudinal end 414 of the mattress 400, relative to the second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 430, and hence the second longitudinal end 416 of the mattress 400. The second apex 439 is arranged at a longitudinal distance from the first apex 438 and may be disposed proximate to the second longitudinal end 442 relative to the first longitudinal end 440. As with the third layer 130, the first end portion 432 and the second end portion 434 are embedded completely inside the first layer 420 and include arcuate shapes. Further, the central portion 436 defines/includes at least one trough arranged between two consecutive apexes, for example, a trough 444 arranged between the first apex 438 and the second apex 439 and embedded inside the base layer 420. Accordingly, the third layer 430 extends towards the second surface 412 of the mattress 400 from the first longitudinal end 414 of the third layer 430 till the first apex 438 in an arc shape, and then extends downwardly, i.e., towards the first surface 410 of the mattress 400 till the trough 444, and in an arch shape. Subsequently, the third layer 430 extends upwardly, i.e., towards the second surface 412 from the trough 444 to the second apex 439 in an arch shape, and then gradually extends downwardly i.e., towards the first surface 410 from the second apex 439 to the second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 430.
In the illustrated embodiments, the first longitudinal end 440 and the second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 430 coincide/align with the first longitudinal end 414 and the second longitudinal end 416 of the mattress 400, respectively. However, it may be envisioned that the first longitudinal end 440 and the second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 430 may be arranged inwardly and at an offset from the first longitudinal end 414 and the second longitudinal end 416 of the mattress 400 respectively. Also, the third layer 430 may be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically about a central lateral line of the mattress 400. Although both the first end portion 432 and the second end portion 434 are contemplated and shown to be embedded inside the first layer 420, it may be envisioned that only one of the first end portion 432 and the second end portion 434 may be embedded inside the first layer 420, and other of the first end portion 432 and the second end portion 434 may be embedded inside the second layer 422. Additionally, or optionally, the mattress 400 may include a cover layer 452 arranged supported on the second layer 422 such that the second layer 422 is arranged between the first layer 420 and the cover layer 452.
Referring to
As shown, the third layer 530 includes a wavy shape having first portion, i.e., a first portion i.e., a first end portion 532 completely embedded inside the base layer 520, a second end portion 534 completely embedded inside the base layer 520, and a central portion 536 arranged between the first end portion 532 and the second end portion 534. Accordingly, the second end portion 532 and the central portion 536 together define the second portion of the third layer 530. The first end portion 532 extends from a first longitudinal end 540 of the third layer 530 to the central portion 536, while the second end portion 534 extends from a second longitudinal end 542 of the third layer 530 to the central portion 536. The first longitudinal end 540 of the third layer 530 may be arranged proximate to or in alignment with the first longitudinal end 514 of the mattress 500 and the second longitudinal end 542 of the third layer 530 may be arranged proximate to or in alignment with the second longitudinal end 516 of the mattress 500.
In the illustrated embodiment, the central portion 536 includes a first apex portion 544, a second apex portion 546, and a trough portion 548 arranged between the first apex portion 544 and the second apex portion 546. As shown, the first apex portion 544 and the second apex portion 546 are completely embedded inside the cover layer 552, while the trough portion 548 is completely embedded inside the second layer 522. Although, the trough portion 548 is shown to be completely embedded inside the second layer 522, it may be appreciated that the trough portion 548 may also extend inside the base layer 520. Moreover, one of the apex portions 544, 546 may be arranged/embedded inside the second layer 522.
Further, the central portion 536 includes a first connecting portion 550 extending from the first end portion 532 to the first apex portion 544 and arranged/embedded inside the second layer 522, and a second connecting portion 554 extending from the second end portion 534 to the second apex portion 546 and arranged/embedded inside the second layer 522. In the illustrated embodiment, the first connecting portion 550 and the second connecting portion 554 are completely embedded inside the second layer 522. However, it may be appreciated that first and second connecting portions 550, 554 may be embedded inside base layer 520 and/or the cover layer 552.
As shown, the first apex portion 544 includes a first apex 538 and the second apex portion 546 includes a second apex 539, with the first apex 538 arranged proximate to the first longitudinal end 540 of the third layer 530 relative to the second longitudinal end 542 of the third layer 530. The second apex 539 is arranged at a longitudinal distance from the first apex 538 and may be disposed proximate to the second longitudinal end 542 relative to the first longitudinal end 540. As with the third layer 430, the first end portion 532 and the second end portion 534 are embedded completely inside the first layer 520. Further, the trough portion defines/includes at least one trough arranged between two consecutive apexes, for example, a trough 541 arranged between the first apex 538 and the second apex 539 and embedded inside the second layer 522.
Accordingly, the third layer 530 extends, in an arch shape, towards the second surface 512 of the mattress 500 from the first longitudinal end 514 of the third layer 530 till the first apex 538, and then extends, in a wavy shape, downwardly, i.e., towards the first surface 510 of the mattress 500 till the trough 54. Subsequently, the third layer 530 extends, in a wavy shape, upwardly, i.e., towards the second surface 512 from the trough 541 to the second apex 539, and then gradually extends, arch shape, downwardly i.e., towards the first surface 510 from the second apex 539 to the second longitudinal end 542 of the third layer 530.
In the illustrated embodiments, the first longitudinal end 540 and the second longitudinal end 542 of the third layer 530 coincide/align with the first longitudinal end 514 and the second longitudinal end 516 of the mattress 500, respectively. However, it may be envisioned that the first longitudinal end 440 and the second longitudinal end 442 of the third layer 530 may be arranged inwardly and at an offset from the first longitudinal end 514 and the second longitudinal end 516 of the mattress 500 respectively. Also, the third layer 530 may be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically about a central lateral line of the mattress 500. Although both the first end portion 532 and the second end portion 534 are contemplated and shown to be embedded inside the first layer 520, it may be envisioned that only one of the first end portion 532 and the second end portion 534 may be embedded inside the first layer 520, and other of the first end portion 532 and the second end portion 534 may be embedded inside the second layer 522. In such a case, one of the connecting portions of the central portion may be omitted.
Referring to
When the user is lying on the mattress 100, 300, 400, 500, the arch shape of the third layer 130, 330, 430, 530 facilitates uneven compression of the mattress 100, 300, 400, 500. As the user lies on the mattress 100, 300, 400, 500 the hips of the user press down the third layer 130, 330, 430, 530 deflecting the third layer 130, 330, 430, 530 arranged below the hip area downwardly. Due to the arch shape of the third layer 130, 330, 430, 530 and anchoring of the first end portion 132, 340, 432, 532 and/or the second end portion 134, 434, 534 inside the first layer 120, 420, 520, a portion of the third layer 130, 330, 430, 530 that is arranged adjacently to the portion of the third layer 130, 330, 430, 530 being pushed downward by the hip area of the user, will have a tendency to move upwardly providing additional support to the lumbar area of the person. When the user is lying on their side, the third layer 130, 430, 530 will push up into the waist—creating a bit of a cradling effect.
Referring to
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In some embodiments, the third layer 130, 330, 430 may be a foam layer or a polyurethane layer.
Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. Thus, the same or similar numbers may be described with reference to other drawings even if they are neither mentioned nor described in the corresponding drawing. Also, elements that are not denoted by reference numbers may be described with reference to other drawings.
It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the aspects of the disclosed embodiments. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the aspects of the disclosed embodiments. Accordingly, the aspects of the disclosed embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variances that fall within the scope of the appended claims. Further, the mere fact that different features are recited in mutually different dependent or independent claims does not indicate that a combination of these features cannot be advantageously used, such as a combination remaining within the scope of the aspects of the disclosed embodiments.
Various aspects of the disclosure have been described above. It should be apparent that the teachings herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure, function, or both being disclosed herein is merely representative. Based on the teachings herein one skilled in the art should appreciate that an aspect disclosed herein may be implemented independently of any other aspects and that two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, an apparatus may be implemented or a method may be practiced using any number of the aspects set forth herein. In addition, such an apparatus may be implemented or such a method may be practiced using other structure, functionality, or structure and functionality in addition to or other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
The present Application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/562,576, filed on Dec. 27, 2021 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 12,022,957 on Jul. 2, 2024, all of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17562576 | Dec 2021 | US |
Child | 18778372 | US |