The present invention relates generally to a system and method for digitally storing data. More specifically, the present invention relates to a system and method for digitally storing, managing, printing and presenting historical data of digital photographs and videos using a unique file structure that combines image and video files with audio and text files to capture the entire historical context of the event.
Cameras and social media have changed the way society interacts. For example, sporting events are using helmet cameras and/or car mounted cameras to provide a viewer with an up close and more immersive view that allows the viewer to see what the athlete wearing the camera sees. Cell phone cameras are being used to record and post live events to social media.
People often take photographs and videos to help capture and remember a moment in time because photographs and videos can be stored and revisited indefinitely. Photography by its very nature is an event—something is occurring that, at the moment, is important enough to be memorialized. It could be spontaneous, trivial or profound, but it is an event; and, as a result, people take multiple photographs and videos to capture many moments. Unfortunately, often times, it is difficult to remember information about a photograph, such as the people in it or the event that it commemorates.
Present methods of recording and storing information with a photograph are ineffective. Currently, recording and retrieving information associated with photographs means manually typing in the name of the photograph or other information relating to the photograph in a file that may, or may not, be attached to the photograph file and could easily be separated and lost, or making handwritten notes on the back of photo prints and slides. These methods are cumbersome and can be very tedious. Further, it detracts from the consumer focusing on capturing memories with photographs.
Currently, there is no known system and method that effectively and efficiently stores, effectively manages, prints and presents data of digital photographs and videos using text or audio in the same file. Accordingly, there is a need for a system and method for digitally storing, managing, printing and presenting historical data of digital photographs and videos.
These and other shortcomings of the prior art are addressed by a system and method that integrates with the software of smartphones, tablets, digital cameras, and any other suitable digital camera, video recorder, computer, etc. to digitally store, manage, present and edit images along with historical data of digital photographs and videos using a plurality of text, or audio, or combination of both, in the same file; thereby, allowing the image and the data files to be filed, emailed, printed or presented on social media, photo sharing, and photo publishing and other websites as one file.
The subject matter that is regarded as the invention may be best understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures in which:
Referring now specifically to the drawings, a system and/or apparatus and method for digitally storing data is illustrated in
In general, a suitable image capturing device 11,
Referring to
In general, the software functions allow data to be edited and shared by the original user and others designated by the user. It allows consumers to seamlessly share with and receive information from others they select who can also add and edit the data and return it to the owner for acceptance or further edits until the historical context of the event is complete to the satisfaction of its owner, who can then save the file for posterity. Fields and content are managed using colored icons in a manner that track the progress of completion for text or audio data entries. In addition to user functionality, the APP allows licensed advertisers to embed the APP into images used in their advertisements to provide audio information about their product or service to viewers by tapping or clicking on an icon displayed in their product or service images. For purposes of clarity, the following discussion of the system and method will be with reference to a smartphone application. It should be appreciated that while the following discussion is directed to smartphones, the system and method is not limited to smartphones and applies to other digital media and image capturing devices as discussed above.
The software functions produce a compilation of files that allow users to capture critical content in the form of digital photography and specific types of audio and text files into a single protected file extension “.Memo”. The file extension (called a folder throughout this document) is written in a binary format and creates a new communication medium for capturing and sharing photographic memories. The folder stores data surrounding one unit of work as a single image format such as a JPEG image file or video file or any other suitable image format. All other data in the folder relates to this one image or video file.
The folder contains one JPEG or video computer file, a series of computer text (TXT) files, and one or more computer AMR (a lossy audio compression format) audio files for an image capturing device's built in audio/voice recognition software. It should be appreciated that other file types may be included as well. The APP applies the suffix to the base file name of the JPEG or video computer file (separated from the base file name by a dot) which the APP applies to indicate the encoding (file formats) of the additional contents (files) created by the user as a folder. The name of the JPEG, video file, audio file, or any combination of these files (now called a Memo) is preset by the APP (the timestamp pulled from the metadata of the JPEG, as an example), but can be renamed by the user. The APP places the three file types available in the image capturing device's software systems: JPEG for images and/or video files and their selected metadata (discussed later in this document), audio, and text into a single Memo in a pre-determined order. Data in every Memo is encrypted.
The APP's audio function uses the image capture device's microphone 20 to capture two types of audio files: (1) ambient and (2) structured/unstructured commentaries. The APP integrates with the audio recording software on the user's image capturing device 11 to capture the audio files. Once the audio files have been captured, the controller 17 directs the audio files to the storage device 15 along with a captured image.
Ambient audio capture allows a user to capture ambient noise occurring around him/her for a pre-determined amount of time before the image capture function exposes the image to the image sensor 13, during exposure, and after the image has been captured by the image sensor 13. It should be appreciated that the pre-determined times may be referenced from the time stamp of the image, as well. For example, the pre-determined amount of time may be any number of seconds between 1 and 59 seconds or any number of minutes between 1 and 10 minutes or any combination of minutes and seconds. The following applies to ambient audio (See
1. The user can set the duration of the ambient audio capture for various durations of time (seconds/minutes) before or after exposing the image sensor 13 to an image by using a “Settings” feature in the APP.
2. Ambient audio capture can be deactivated at the discretion of the user or turned “on” to allow a user to capture audio files throughout the day.
3. Ambient audio capture can be edited (e.g. deletion of certain portions of the audio file, volume adjustments, etc.) or deleted entirely by the user.
4. Ambient audio capture may become structured for commercial applications.
5. Ambient audio capture may become structured over time as the user of the APP becomes more skilled at providing his/her own audio commentary during the time period settings before and after the image is captured.
Structured and unstructured commentary audio capture provide multiple options for users and others to record commentary about an image captured on the image capturing device 11 using audio and/or text entries. For text entries, the APP's text function integrates with the image capturing device's voice-to-text conversion software or the text entry may be manually entered using the input device 21. These commentaries can also be captured on images imported from another device. These are structured, user driven data entries made by the user and others selected by the user. These data entries may also be made by the APP through automatically extracting selected portions of metadata located in the JPEG file after the image is captured. The user and others selected by him/her have options about how to enter commentaries.
Unstructured commentaries may be of any duration and include entries as audio and/or text files. Audio data entries may be automatically saved to the storage device 15 as text files through integration with the device's voice-to-text conversion software. Unstructured commentaries are “free form” commentaries that the user and others selected by him/her can enter as audio or text files to provide historical commentary, humorous comments, anecdotes and other narratives about the image important to the user and others he/she selects to provide them. Each contributor can edit their comments, but once sent back to the user only he/she can make final edits.
Structured commentaries feature answers to five one-word questions described below and presented to the user in the following sequence (See
5. Why?: This data must be manually entered by the user and others he/she selects to provide commentary by depressing the “Why?” icon 36 and using the audio and text functions to describe why the image was captured and why it is important. If the audio function is used, the image capture device's voice to text conversion software may be used to convert it to text as a method to help produce redundancy in data capture and make data recall easier for the user and others.
6. What?: This data must be manually entered by the user and others he/she selects to provide commentary by depressing the “What?” icon 38 and using the audio and text functions. This data provides the results, consequences, and perhaps outcomes following the event. If the audio function is used, the image capturing device's voice to text conversion software may convert it to text as a method to help produce redundancy in data capture and make data recall easier for the user and others. Each Memo requires a title to be entered in to the “What” section to assist in the search function if uploaded to the cloud portal 12. In addition to manual entry of data, the user may direct the APP to download information pertinent to the image. For example, if the image captured is of the Eiffel tower, the user can direct the APP to download information on the Eiffel tower from websites such as Wikipedia and/or download the weather for the day the image was captured. by pressing an “Info” icon 60.
While it is preferred to follow the sequence described above, it should be appreciated that the order questions may be modified, shuffled, or reconfigured by the user.
The APP's text function uses the image capturing device's input device 21 and controller 17 to create two types of text files—unstructured and structured commentary. Search, capture and retrieval of selected metadata from the image capturing device's software are structured commentaries and are retrieved by the controller 17 from the storage device 15 and/or communications device 19. Other commentaries created by users of the APP are considered unstructured commentaries. Data entry by text is provided as an option for the user and others he/she selects to participate in creating and saving each Memo. The text function, when possible, automatically converts audio files to text files using the image capturing device's voice to text conversion software. The text function also allows spelling and grammar correction, font type and size manipulation, and, for structured commentary, will utilize the software function icons to answer the one-word questions described above.
The APP allows Memos to be combined and aggregated into albums and/or collections and stored on the storage device 15. These albums and/or collections also include aggregated audio and text files (See
In addition to the image capturing device's storage device 15, Memos may be saved to the cloud portal 12 using the communications device 19. The cloud portal 12 allows the Memos to be saved in two separate locations—a private portal 40 and a public portal 42. It should be appreciated that the cloud portal 12 may be petitioned into the private and public portals 40 and 42 or that the private and public portals 40 and 42 represent two separate cloud portals 12. The private and public portals 40 and 42 may be set by users and may be edited at any time using the image capturing device 11, other mobile devices, and/or a computing device such as a desktop computer. The private portal 40 allows the user to store Memos privately while the public portal 42 allows the user to share or publically post Memos with the public or with a limited group such as “Friends and Family”. The public portal 42 also permits user designated by the user to make edits and/or additions to the Memo. The user settings for the public portal 42 may be modified at any time by the user. A cloud icon 58 is displayed next to the Memo when the Memo has been saved to the cloud portal 12. If a cloud icon 58 is not displayed, then the Memo has not been saved to the cloud portal 12.
As discussed above, a user may share his/her Memos with the public, with a limited group of users, or not at all. For example, they can be shared on social media sites, emailed, sent in text messages and printed. They can be stored and shared by their owners on desktop computers, mobile devices, or on a designated website 44 associated with the APP (See
If using the website 44, the website 44 provides “flagging” functionalities to allow all users of the website to object to a Memo posted on the website that they find offensive. If a pre-determined amount of “flags” within a specified period of time occur, the Memo is removed for third party review and depending on the outcome of the third party review, possibly removed permanently.
The Memo management function allows a user to search and manage Memos saved to the storage device 15, the cloud portal 12 (private and public), and/or the website 44. For each Memo, a “Title” must be given before the APP will save it to the cloud portal 12 and/or the website 44 from the image capturing device 11, a mobile device, and/or desktop computer. Further, the user must declare whether the Memo was created by an image capturing device using the APP or recently converted from an analog state to a digital file.
Paper images, slides, and other non-digital imagery (described as analog imagery) items can be converted to digital files (e.g. JPEG files) and further converted to Memos on the image capturing device 11, mobile devices, and/or desktop computer using the APP. It should be appreciated that prompts and/or icons may differ slightly from one platform to another because the APP integrates into the operation platforms of these devices which may differ slightly from one another.
The APP always prompts users to complete as many of the questions, described above, as possible to retain as much of the historical context of the image as possible. The APP allows users to opt out of this functionality, or indicate that all the questions known to the user have been answered, by pressing an “Make Memo Complete” icon 46 on the video display 24.
The APP also allows “key word” searching for Memos. The search is designed around the title, followed by the key words using in the questions, structured text entries, and audio commentaries that have been converted to text files.
The print function allows Memos to be printed by all known photo printing processors that print JPEG files. Traditionally, when customers have their digital photos printed at retailers the digital file is simply identified as a JPEG file—its origin cannot easily be identified. A Memo provides detailed documentation within the encrypted Memo that traces and identifies the file as having been created by the APP and any participating licensee associated with the Memo being printed.
The APP's unique file extension “.Memo” enables the APP and licensed users of the technology to be able to participate in revenue sharing opportunities created when APP users have their Memos printed at retailers providing photo processing services. The APP presents Memos to participating retailers and consumers as a .Memo file on viewing devices provided by photo processing retailers to customers. The presentation of the files as “.Memo” is used so that the retailer knows that a discretely numbered file format is presented to the retailer for printing and revenue sharing.
Memos may be printed on any size paper or object to which an image may be adhered to, including, as examples, shirts, coffee mugs, canvases, posters, to name a few. The printing capabilities of .Memo files are only limited by the devices on which they are printed. The presentation for printing may be made through in store kiosks, smartphone Apps, and desktop computer software supplied to consumers by the retailers or participating authorized licensees.
The print function allows Memos to be printed and transferred to retailers using three options. The first option allows the user to print only the digital image file, or JPEG. The second option allows the user to print the image and text files in any manner consistent with the capabilities of the photo processing equipment of the retailer. A quick response (QR) code 62, or similar code or technology, that will allow access to audio files stored at the website 44 may or may not be included in the printed text. The third option is associated with the second option. It allows viewers of the printed Memo to use the QR Reader on their image capturing device 11 to listen to the audio file associated with the Memo on the website 44 that stores the Memo audio file.
As discussed above, the print function may use a QR code 62 to access files. A QR code is a type of matrix barcode (two-dimensional barcode). It is a machine-readable optical label that contains information about the item to which it is attached. The QR code 62 uses four standardized encoding modes (numeric, alphanumeric, byte/binary, and kanji) to efficiently store specific data. The specific data in the present case directs the user to a specific Memo audio file located at the website 44. Its purpose is to enable the user to hear the audio file associated with the Memo in its entirety on their image capturing device 11. For example, if a Memo is printed with a QR code 62 and hung on a wall, a passerby may scan the QR code 62 with his/her smartphone and then hear the audio file associated with the image.
The QR code 62 is made of black modules (square dots) arranged in a square grid on a white background, which can be read by the image capturing device 11 and processed using Reed-Solomon error correction until the image can be appropriately interpreted and used. Users of the APP will be encouraged to download to their image capturing device 11 a free QR code App from an approved vendor. The APP will provide suggestions for the type of QR code 62 to download to make certain that the QR codes used in the APP will have optimum black and white contrasts for when a QR code reader is used. The intent is to ensure connectivity between the image capturing device 11 and the website 44 to which it is directed.
In use, the system functions in the following manner.
The APP may also be used by a user to convert analog content to a digital format (See
The foregoing has described a system and method for digitally storing data. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The invention extends any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62031918 | Aug 2014 | US |