The invention generally relates to the field of content delivery. More particularly, one and more embodiments of the invention relate to a system and method for providing selective access to both network-based content and broadcasted programming content by (i) aggregating metadata for network-based content that corresponds to the scheduled, broadcasted programming content and (ii) associating the metadata with the corresponding network-based content. This enables the system to provide features that enhance the user's viewing or listening experience and to substitute advertisements being part of the broadcasted programming content.
Over the last few years, the television industry has seen a convergence of Internet based content and broadcasted programming content. For instance, on or around 2007, Sony Corporation released a product, BRAVIA® Internet Video Link (BIVL™), that offered users an ability to stream free standard and high-definition content through a broadband connection directly to the television, thereby bypassing any set-top boxes or computers. This functionality enabled access to Internet based content, such as SONY® videos as well as videos from other providers. While both Internet based and broadcasted programming content are made available to BIVL™ users, the BIVL™ platform is not adapted to maintain relational information concerning which broadcasted programming content has corresponding network-based content so as to provide the viewer with an ability to interchange the broadcasted programming content with Internet based content with timely confirmation that such content is available.
Embodiments of the invention may best be understood by referring to the following description and accompanying drawings that are used to illustrate embodiments of the invention.
Herein, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. It will be apparent; however, to one skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. In addition, the following description provides examples, and the accompanying drawings show various examples for the purposes of illustration. However, these examples should not be construed in a limiting sense as they are merely intended to provide examples of embodiments of the invention rather than to provide an exhaustive list of all possible implementations. Also, in some instances, well-known structures and devices are not shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the details of the disclosed features of various described embodiments of the invention.
In the following description, certain terminology is used to describe certain features of the invention. For instance, a “message” is generally defined as information organized into a selected format for transmission over an interconnect. An “advanced option” is information that, upon selection by the user, provides enhanced viewing functionality based on communications with a networked content provider. The term “interconnect” generally refers to an information-carrying medium, coupled to communication interfaces of the source and destination, which establishes a communication pathway. Examples of the medium include a physical medium (e.g., electrical wire, optical fiber, cable, bus traces, etc.) or even a wireless medium (e.g., air in combination with wireless signaling technology).
The term “logic” generally refers to electronic hardware and/or software configured to perform one or more functions. According to one embodiment of the invention, hardware may include one or more integrated circuits that process data. This data may be “metadata,” which is generally defined as data that provides information about its associated content. Software generally refers to a logical structure, a program, a routine, a process, an applet, a link, or the like. The software may be stored in any type of machine readable medium such as a programmable electronic circuit, a semiconductor memory device such as volatile memory (e.g., random access memory, etc.) and/or non-volatile memory such as any type of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory, a portable storage medium (e.g., Universal Serial Bus “USB” drive, optical disc, digital tape), or the like.
The term “content” generally refers to information that can be perceived by a targeted audience such as information that can be displayed (e.g., video) and/or information that can be heard (e.g., audio). One type of content is referred to as “programming content,” which constitutes video and/or audio that is provided by a live content broadcaster and played back in accordance with a scheduled time slot. Examples of programming content include televised programs (e.g., an episode of a television series, a sporting game, a movie, etc.), a song or musical composition, or the like. Another type of content is referred to as an “advertisement,” which constitutes video and/or audio produced to encourage the purchase of the featured good and/or service. Yet another type of content is referred to as “network-based” or “stored” content, which constitutes video and/or audio stored within and capable of being accessed from a network for playback in lieu of the programming content.
Also, the term “electronic device” is generally defined as electronics with display and/or audio playback capabilities. Such capabilities may be supported by integrated video and/or audio playback components or by one or more connectors that can be connected to route video to an external display screen and/or audio to external speakers. Examples of the electronic device include, but are not limited or restricted to a flat panel television (e.g., cathode ray tube “CRT”, liquid crystal display “LCD”, plasma, organic light-emitting diode “OLED”, or any television with another type of display technology), a music playback system, any peripheral device in communication with the television (e.g., set-top box), a computer, a video game console, or the like.
Referring to
Herein, a “live content broadcaster” is generally defined as a source for scheduled content that may include, but is not limited or restricted to a cable head-end, a satellite receiver and/or transmitter that is responsible for content over a satellite feed, telecommunications operator (telco), a wireless signaling transmitter, and the like. A “networked content provider” generally refers to a source for non-scheduled, stored content accessible over a network (e.g., a web server).
Metadata aggregation system 110 comprises processing logic 112 and an internal memory, which contains a database 114. Processing logic 112 is adapted to support communications with a networked content provider 130 over interconnect 165. This associative information permits metadata aggregation system 110 to retrieve the metadata 170 associating the stored content that relates to programming content scheduled to be broadcast from the corresponding live content broadcaster(s) 140. Metadata 170 may include, but is not limited or restricted to one or more of the following: content attributes (e.g., program title, genre type, synopsis, rating, cast information, director information, episode number, etc.), format attributes (e.g., file format, file size, bit rate, coding, etc.), entitlements, timing information, and addressing information (e.g., network address, a link to particular location within data storage controlled by content provider(s) 130, etc.) or the like.
Herein, the degree of metadata 170 returned by networked content provider 130 may be limited. For instance, a request for metadata from metadata aggregation system 110 may include filtering parameters, namely information received or gathered by metadata aggregation system 110 that assists in targeting what type of metadata to return. Examples of such parameters may include, but are not limited or restricted to (i) timing information (e.g., the time of day at which the metadata request is sent, (ii) geographic information (e.g., time zone or a current zip code in which the electronic device resides), or the like.
As an illustrative example, the particular time at which a request for metadata is transmitted can be used to (i) limit the metadata requested to only metadata associated with network-based content corresponding to the programming content being broadcast at or after this point of time, or (ii) filter out metadata associated with programming content broadcast before this point of time. Also, the geographic information for electronic device 120 may be provided so that networked content providers 130, by accessing the appropriate electronic programming guide (EPG) data directly, can better discern what programming content is scheduled to be broadcast at that location. As a result, the requests for metadata can avoid unnecessary retrieval of metadata associated with stored content that has no correspondence with the broadcasted programming content.
As shown in
Processing logic 112 downloads relational information 180 to electronic device 120. Relational information 180 may include data representative of at least a portion of metadata 170 such as hyperlinks and other information (e.g., entitlements, time slot, etc.) that provide a user of electronic device 120 with an ability of navigate to web pages stored by a networked content provider 130. For instance, electronic device 120 subsequently uses relational information 180 in providing the functionality for certain displayed objects. These displayable objects may be in the form of icons, each representing a different advanced option as described below.
Upon selection of a displayed object, metadata aggregation system 110 and electronic device 120 operate to provide a substantially seamless transition from the display of broadcasted programming content to the display of network-based content, or vice versa. In other words, selection of a displayed object may cause electronic device 120 to access a particular website and retrieve specific stored content.
More specifically, electronic device 120 receives relational information 180 from metadata aggregation system 110 as well as broadcasted programming content 185 from live content broadcaster(s) 140 via interconnect 160. Where both relational information 180 and programming content 185 are uploaded to electronic device 120 for display, displayable objects associated with relational information 180 are generated and positioned to overlay a portion of the currently displayed programming content. Upon selecting a particular displayable object, a request for content is initiated from electronic device 120 to networked content provider(s) 130 over interconnect 155. The requested content is retrieved and sent via interconnect 155 to electronic device 120 so as to simulate playback of programming content 185.
Referring now to
For instance, according to one illustrative example, electronic device 120 may upload information 220 for identifying a particular channel to which it is tuned to metadata aggregation system 110. This uploaded information 220, namely a filtering parameter that may be combined with other filtering parameters (e.g., zip code), can be utilized by metadata aggregation system 110 to create a request message for appropriate metadata from networked content provider(s) 130 (hereinafter “metadata request message”). According to another illustrative example, electronic device 120 may upload EPG data that identifies the programming content currently being broadcast and scheduled to be broadcast by one or more live content broadcasters 140. From this EPG data, processing logic 112 can initiate a request for metadata associated with each of the programs scheduled to be broadcast from live content broadcaster(s) 140.
In addition, electronic device 120 may upload metadata associated with content stored within internal memory or within one of its peripherals. For example, the title of programming content stored on a personal video recorder (PVR) in communication with or integrated as part of electronic device 120 may be uploaded. Metadata aggregation system 110 uses the stored metadata to generate a metadata request message seeking metadata associated with content at least similar to (and perhaps identical to) the PVR stored content.
As an illustrative embodiment, the PVR stored content may be a particular episode of a television series in standard definition (SD) format while, after requesting metadata for that particular episode, electronic device 120 receives metadata that identifies that a networked content provider is storing that episode in a high definition (HD) format. Similar to the above-described content transmission system of
As represented by dash line, relational database 114 along with processing logic 112 are currently implemented in metadata aggregation system 110 although it is contemplated that such capabilities could be integrated within electronic device 120 itself as represented by dashed lines for database 114. For such an implementation, in lieu of relying on metadata aggregation system 110, electronic device 120 would retrieve the metadata associated with the stored content that corresponds to the broadcasted programming content.
Referring to
Thereafter, metadata aggregation system 110 performs a look up of networked content provider(s) to determine if a provider for such content (and the location of such content) has been recently acquired (item 310). Also, the look-up operation is conducted to coordinate one or more requests for metadata associated with the stored content corresponding to the programming content that is currently being transmitted and/or is scheduled to be transmitted to account for programming changes and to verify that the network-based content is still present.
Additionally, metadata aggregation system 110 identifies the status of the “live” broadcasted programming content (item 320). This may involve identifying the receipt time of the metadata request and the corresponding temporal location within the broadcasted programming content when the request was made. For instance, where a request is determined to have occurred at 11:15 AM and the broadcast of the programming content started playback at 11:00 AM, at most, fifteen minutes of programming has elapsed.
Thereafter, as an optional feature represented by dashed lines, a metadata request message is sent from the metadata aggregation system to the networked content provider(s) (item 330). The transmission of the metadata request message is designed to account for programming changes that may result from “live” event (e.g., sporting event, televised concert, etc.) exceeding its allocated time slot as well as verify the continued persistence storage of such content. The metadata request message may be performed automatically such as at predetermined time periods such as a few minutes before changes to programming content will likely occur (e.g., “at the hour” and “half-past the hour”) or manually (e.g., in response to operation event such as a power-on, EPG update, etc,).
Upon transmitting the metadata request message, electronic device 120 retrieves the metadata for the stored content associated with the broadcast programming content as shown as item 340. The metadata is returned to the metadata aggregation system 110 via a metadata response message (item 350). The metadata aggregation system extracts the metadata from the response message, organized and stored the metadata, and produces the relational information that is routed to electronic device 120 (item 360). From the relational information, electronic device 120 determines which advanced options are available and organizes the relational information to support these advanced options (item 370).
Referring now to
Next, metadata aggregation system 110 identifies what programming content is currently being transmitted by live content broadcaster(s) available to electronic device 120 and/or is scheduled to be transmitted (item 410). This information may be obtained from incoming EPG data associated with programming content offered by the live content broadcaster(s) available to electronic device 120. The EPG data may be restricted to programming content offered by each and every live content broadcaster who offers service to a certain geographic location in which electronic device 120 resides. The geographic location may be determined based on zip code, IP address associated with electronic device 120, or any other information that can be used for geographical approximation. The EPG data is provided from the live content broadcaster(s) and/or third party sources.
Thereafter, metadata aggregation system 110 performs a look up of networked content provider(s) to determine if a provider for such content (and the location of such content) has been recently acquired (item 420). Also, the look-up operation is conducted to coordinate one or more requests for metadata associated with the programming content that is currently being transmitted and/or is scheduled to be transmitted. Filtering parameters may be used in order to better target the search for this metadata.
Metadata aggregation system 110 identifies the status of the “live” broadcasted programming content (item 430). This may involve identifying the receipt time of the request and the corresponding location within the broadcasted programming content when the request was made.
As an optional feature described above, a metadata request message is sent from the metadata aggregation system to the networked content provider(s) (item 440). The transmission of the metadata request message may be performed automatically or manually. Thereafter, the metadata for the stored content associated with the broadcast programming content is retrieved (or generated) as shown as item 450. The metadata is returned to the metadata aggregation system 110 via a metadata response message (item 460).
The metadata aggregation system 110 determines which advanced options are available and organizes relational information to support these advanced options (item 470). Thereafter, a response message including the relational information is provided to electronic device 120 from which electronic device 120 renders icons associated with these advanced options (item 480).
Referring now to
After transmission of the Advanced Options message, metadata aggregation system 110 performs a look-up to recover information that can be used to establish communications between electronic device 110 and networked content provider(s) 130 (item 520). For instance, metadata aggregation system 110 performs a look-up to recover a uniform resource locator (URL) of a server controlled by networked content provider(s) 130 that stores content associated with the advanced options and the memory location for such content.
The recovered information is transferred from metadata aggregation system 110 to electronic device 120 (item 530). This allows electronic device 120 to establish communications with networked content provider(s) 130 in order to retrieve content associated with the advanced option selected (items 540 and 550).
Referring to
A first advanced option icon 610 (i.e. the Start Over icon) supports “start over” functionality, which alters the source of content being played back from broadcasted programming content to the start of corresponding content provided over the network. More specifically, as shown in
Thereafter, the electronic device 120 switches to receive and playback the stored content associated with the link 710 beginning at the start of the stored content in lieu of at the point in the broadcasted programming content when Start Over icon is selected. This is accomplished by activating player logic responsible for playback of the network-based content stored by a content provider while logic responsible for tuning to receive the broadcasted programming content is temporarily halted.
Referring back to
As shown in
Referring back to
According to this embodiment, the episodes for different seasons may be accessed by selecting Seasons object 910, which causes a listing of each season of a program with episodes stored by one of the content provider(s). As shown, Season 9 has been selected so to now display each of the episodes associated with Season 9 of a particular television program. An eighth episode 920 is selected for display and is retrieved by electronic device 120 upon obtaining the link (e.g., URL) associated with the selected episode that identifies where such content is stored at the networked content provider.
In addition, listing 900 may feature an object 930 that, when selected, causes the electronic device to generate selectable image icons of programs featuring the same actors starring in the current program. Also, listing 900 may feature an object 940 that, when selected, causes the electronic device to generate selectable image icons representing programs related to the currently broadcast program, such as a different version of the same program (e.g., CSI Miami® when CSI NY® is being televised).
Referring now to
A fourth advanced option icon 613 supports “trick play” functionality, which alters the viewing and/or listening from broadcasted programming content to content provided over the network and attempts to coordinate the start of the playback of the network-based content to coincide with the last playback segment of the broadcasted programming content. More specifically, as shown in
The “trick-play” feature involves the electronic device determining both provider link 1000 (e.g., URL) for the networked content provider and stored content link 1010 providing access to the content stored by the network content provider that is substantially similar (or identical) to currently broadcasted programming content from the live content broadcaster. Thereafter, the electronic device switches to receive and playback the stored content associated with the link 1010 beginning at the position corresponding to where the playback of the programming content ceased (e.g., approximately at the time of selected of the Trick-Play icon 613). Player logic responsible for playback of the content stored by a content provider is started while logic responsible for tuning to receive the broadcasted programming content is temporarily halted (item 1020).
Referring now to
Alternatively, it is contemplated that, upon depression of Ad Telescoping icon 614 (or an additional icon 615), the electronic device returns to display program 1140 at a point in time offset 1160 by the amount of time that the longer version 1120 of the advertisement exceeds the remaining advertisements 1130.
Referring now to
Having disclosed exemplary embodiments and the best mode, modifications and variations may be made to the disclosed embodiments while remaining within the scope of the embodiments of the invention as defined by the following claims.
This application claims priority on U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/405,585 filed Oct. 21, 2010, the contents of which are incorporated in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20120102526 A1 | Apr 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61405585 | Oct 2010 | US |