Patent Application
20230255811
The following description relates generally to an ostomy leakage detection system, and in particular, to a system and method for ostomy information collection and analysis.
An ostomy pouch system typically includes a pouch formed from opposing sidewalls defining an internal collection area, an inlet opening for receiving a stoma, and an ostomy appliance for attaching the pouch to a user. The ostomy appliance may include, for example, an ostomy barrier of a one-piece pouch system, which is attached to one of the pouch sidewalls proximate an inlet opening, a faceplate for a two-piece pouch system configured to releasably engage a pouch, and a barrier ring. The ostomy appliance may include a skin barrier material for adhering to and sealing against user’s peristomal skin surrounding the stoma.
The ostomy appliance may be susceptible to ostomy effluent leakage, and the seal formed between the skin barrier material and the user may weaken. Often times, the user may be unaware of or cannot easily assess an extent of weakening in the seal. Thus, the user may not become aware of a weakened seal, and consequently, the ostomy effluent may leak through to an exterior of the ostomy appliance.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a leakage detection system for ostomy products and a system and method for ostomy information collection and analysis.
In one aspect, an ostomy leak detection system includes a sensor device configured to detect one or more parameters or parameter values indicative of a condition of an ostomy product, and one or more auxiliary devices operably connected to the sensor device and configured to receive sensor information indicative of the condition of the ostomy product from the sensor device. The one or more auxiliary devices includes at least one of monitoring device, a wearable device, a consumer electronic device and a server device.
In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may be configured to detect, determine and/or receive ostomy system information and store the ostomy system information. In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may determine characteristic information based at least in part on the ostomy system information. In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may aggregate and store ostomy system information and/or characteristic information from a plurality of users and/or ostomy products.
In an embodiment, the sensor device may be a leakage sensor device configured to detect electrical resistance. In an embodiment, the one or more auxiliary devices may include the wearable device operably connected to the sensor device and a consumer electronic device communicably connected to the wearable device via a wireless connection. In an embodiment, the one or more auxiliary devices may include a monitoring device operably coupled to the sensor device, a wearable device communicably coupled to the monitoring device, and a consumer electronic device communicably connected to the wearable device via a wireless connection.
In an embodiment, the at least one auxiliary device may include a server device communicably coupled to one or more of the wearable device and the consumer electronic device. In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may further include an ostomy product. The sensor device may be operably connected to the ostomy product.
In another aspect, a method for ostomy leak detection system analysis includes receiving ostomy system information relating to an ostomy product. The ostomy system information may be information relating to factors affecting performance of the ostomy product. The method also includes determining characteristic information based on the ostomy system information.
In an embodiment, the method may further include providing a notification based on the characteristic information. In an embodiment, receiving ostomy system information may further include aggregating ostomy system information from multiple ostomy leak detection systems. In an embodiment, the characteristic information may include at least one of product consumption information, leak information, inventory information, stoma health information, replacement information, recommendation information and predictive information.
Other objects, features, and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying sheets of drawings, wherein like numerals refer to like parts, elements, components, steps, and processes.
While the present disclosure is susceptible of embodiment in various forms, there is shown in the drawings and will hereinafter be described one or more embodiments with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered illustrative only and is not intended to limit the disclosure to any specific embodiment described or illustrated.
According to embodiments, an ostomy leak detection system may generally include a sensor device and one or more auxiliary devices. The sensor device may be used with an ostomy product, such as an ostomy appliance, ostomy pouch or ostomy accessory. The ostomy appliance may be, for example, an ostomy barrier or faceplate. The ostomy pouch may be coupled to the ostomy appliance. The ostomy appliance may be adhered to a user’s body to seal around a stoma and the ostomy pouch may receive effluent discharged from the stoma. In an embodiment, the ostomy accessory may be attached to a body side of the ostomy appliance and thus, may be disposed between the user and the ostomy appliance when secured to the user. In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may include one or more ostomy products.
The ostomy leak detection system may be configured to receive information from one or more sources, such as, but not limited to, a sensor device, an auxiliary device and/or user input. The ostomy leak detection system may also determine information, for example, based on the received information. In an embodiment, the received information may be ostomy system information. Ostomy system information may be information associated with various factors which may affect performance of an ostomy product. Information determined by the ostomy leak detection system based at least in part on the ostomy system information may be referred to generally herein as characteristic information. Characteristic information may refer to information relating performance characteristics of an ostomy product.
In an embodiment, the sensor device may be configured to provide sensor information to one or more auxiliary devices. For example, the sensor device may be configured to detect one or more parameters or parameter values which may be indicative of a condition or performance characteristic of an ostomy product. Such parameters may include, for example, electrical resistance, impedance, color, temperature, strain, light and the like. In an embodiment, the sensor device may be a leakage sensor configured to provide sensor information for determining whether effluent is leaking radially outward from a stoma opening. For example, the sensor device may detect values of one or more parameters which may be indicative of a leak, such as, but not limited to, electrical resistance. The sensor device may detect the one or more parameters at a surface of or within the ostomy appliance or ostomy accessory. In an embodiment, the sensor device may be at least partially disposed on a body side of the ostomy appliance or ostomy accessory and may be configured to detect the one or more parameters at the user’s skin surface.
The one or more auxiliary devices may include, for example, a monitoring device, a wearable device, a consumer electronic device, and/or a server device. One or more of the auxiliary devices may include a processor, a memory and a communication device. The processor may be, for example, a microprocessor or other suitable computer processor or processor-like device. The processor may be configured to execute program instructions and perform operations based on the executed program instructions. For example, the processor may control operations of other devices or components based on the executed program instructions. The memory may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium configured to store the program instructions. The memory may also store other information, such as the sensor information provided by the sensor device. Sensor information may include, for example, parameter information and/or parameter value information. The communication device may be a transceiver or transceiver-like device. The communication device may be configured to transmit and/or receive information via a wired and/or wireless communication interface.
One or more of the auxiliary devices may also include a user interface device. The user interface device may be configured to receive input information from a user and/or may be configured to output information to a user. The user interface device may include, for example, one or more of a keyboard, key pad, pointer, button, switch, knob, lever, dial, touchscreen display, microphone, speaker, haptic motor, lights or LEDs, biometric sensor, optical sensor and/or combinations thereof. Other known, suitable user interfaces are envisioned as well.
In some embodiments, the sensor device may be integrated or combined with one more of the auxiliary devices and may include one or more of the components of the auxiliary devices described above. For example, in an embodiment, the sensor device and the monitoring device may be provided together as a unit.
In an embodiment, the sensor device and the monitoring device may be provided at the ostomy appliance. The monitoring device may receive the sensor information from the sensor device. The wearable device may be removably coupled to monitoring device and the ostomy appliance. The wearable device may be communicably connected to the monitoring device to receive information, such as the sensor information, from the monitoring device. In an embodiment, the wearable device may be communicably connected via a wireless connection to, for example, a consumer electronic device, such as a smart phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer and the like. The consumer electronic device may receive information from the wearable device, such as the sensor information. The consumer electronic device may also transmit information to the wearable device. The consumer electronic device may be communicably connected to a server device, for example, over a communication network such as the Internet and/or a cellular network, and may transmit information to, and/or receive information from, the server device. In other embodiments, the wearable device may be communicably connected to the consumer electronic device via a wired connection and may transmit and/or receive information via the wired connection.
In other embodiments, the monitoring device may be communicably connected to the wearable device via a wireless connection. In still other embodiments, the monitoring device may be omitted, or integrated with the wearable device, and the wearable device may be connected directly to the sensor device and may receive information, such as sensor information, from the sensor device.
In some embodiments, the sensor device may be synced or baselined with one or more of the auxiliary devices to facilitate communication between the sensor device and the one or more auxiliary devices. The sensor device may be synced or baselined each time an ostomy product, such as an ostomy appliance, ostomy accessory or ostomy pouch is changed out or replaced. Accordingly, the auxiliary device may count a number of syncing operations and save the count as product consumption information. The syncing or baselining operation may be product specific. Accordingly, product consumption may be tracked based on the stored product consumption information. Use information may be tracked and stored as well. Use information may include, for example, length of use of an ostomy product. The use information may be derived from the product consumption information, for example, based on a length of time between syncing/baselining operations for a particular ostomy product.
An auxiliary device of the ostomy leak detection system may also determine inventory information for an ostomy product. The inventory information may be based at least in part on the product consumption information. In addition, SKU information of an ostomy product may be received by an auxiliary device. The SKU information may include, for example, quantity information of the ostomy product. The auxiliary device may further determine inventory information based on the quantity information.
The ostomy leak detection system, for example, by an auxiliary device, may provide a notification regarding the inventory information. For example, the notification may alert a user to a number of remaining ostomy products in a given supply. In an embodiment, the notification may be provided when the number of remaining ostomy products falls below a threshold value. In addition, the ostomy leak detection system, for example at an auxiliary device, may provide a prompt to a user to re-order an ostomy product based on the inventory information. The auxiliary device may be communicably connected to an ostomy product supplier and may re-order the ostomy product based on the inventory information.
In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may be configured to detect, determine, or receive additional information. Additional information may be received, for example, via user input, sensors or other devices. The additional information may include, for example, leak information, gas information, and/or diet information. The additional information may be stored at one or more of the auxiliary devices.
In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may be configured to detect, determine and/or receive stoma health information (including skin health information). In an embodiment, images of the stoma and/or peristomal skin may be captured by an image capture device. The images may be photographs, thermal images, or other suitable images. The images may be captured as a function of time. The images may be stored, for example, in the memory of an auxiliary device. The image capture device may be, for example, a camera, and may be integrated with or connected to an auxiliary device, such as a smart phone camera. The stoma health information may be determined based on an image or series of images which may show a change in appearance over time. In an embodiment, images of the stoma and/or peristomal area may be taken before application of an ostomy appliance to the user and upon removal of the ostomy appliance from the user.
In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system may be configured to contact an ostomy specialist, such as a WOC/ET nurse. Other ostomy specialists including technical support personnel, customer service personnel and the like may be contacted as well. In an embodiment, information, including images, stoma health information or other relevant information, stored in the ostomy leak detection system may be shared with or accessed by the ostomy specialist. In an embodiment, the ostomy specialist may be contacted via a consumer electronic device, such as a smart phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer or other device configured for communication over a communication network. The ostomy specialist may be able to provide information to the user via the ostomy leak detection system, such as troubleshooting information or additional stoma health information including diagnostic information.
The stoma health information, including skin health information, may indicate a change in stoma health over time. Thus, the stoma health information may be beneficial from a clinical and/or health economic perspective.
The ostomy leak detection system, for example, by an auxiliary device, may be configured to detect, determine and/or receive wear time information for an ostomy product. In an embodiment, wear time information may be determined by aggregating information which may be relevant to product wear time from multiple users and analyzing the aggregated information. The aggregated information may include, for example, user country information, ostomy type information, and product type information, including long versus short wear information. The aggregated wear time information may be analyzed to determine, for example, average or median wear time for different products, in different locations, and for different ostomy types. Additional wear time information may be aggregated as well, including, but not limited to user age information, climate information, user activity information, product age information, product manufacture information, product source information and the like.
The aggregated wear time information may be useful for market access reasons, for example, to change utilization rates, change reimbursement rates, change standard practice in terms of recommended wear time per ostomy product.
In an embodiment, the ostomy leak detection system, for example, by an auxiliary device, may be configured to determine predictive information based on determined, detected and/or received information. In an embodiment, the predictive information may further be based on an artificial intelligence or machine learning training model and training data. In this manner, the ostomy leak detection system may track leaks and understand trends to determine predictive information for approximating future leak patterns and trends for particular products, user or both. The ostomy leak detection system may provide such information to a user, ostomy specialists, ostomy suppliers, ostomy manufacturers and the like.
In an embodiment, the predictive information may be based, at least in part, on sensor information provided by the sensor device. The sensor information may be, for example, information indicative of an effluent leak, an extent of effluent, and/or a location of an effluent leak. The predictive information may be based on other information as well, such as product information (e.g., type, model, etc.), ostomy type information, environmental information, activity information, wear time information, and/or other information relevant for predicting performance of an ostomy product. Aggregated data may be used as well.
By learning a patient and their leakage trends, the ostomy leak detection system may be able to predict when the ostomy product worn by the patient may be expected to leak and may alert the patient to change the ostomy product according to the predictive information. This may also be useful for providing product recommendations, e.g., to use a convex ostomy product. For example, if over 1 year, the patient typically experiences leakage at 9 o′clock after 2 days of use, the predictive information may be determined and could be used along with a clinician consult/recommendation to change the product they are using.
Different end users (i.e., patients) may have different types of stomas, outputs, body types, ages and the like. Accordingly, ostomy leak detection systems may store different user information depending on the end user, including but not limited to stoma type information, output information, body type information, age information and the like.
In an embodiment, the user information from different users may be aggregated. Similar attributes or information across the different users may be identified and used to provide, for example, product recommendations for the clinician and/or end user and may be able to influence which product(s) end user should use in certain timelines, for example, a first ostomy product may be recommended for a particular user post operation, a second product after 6 months, and a third product after 1 year. The present description is not limited to these examples however, and it is appreciated that a different number of products and different timelines may be recommended.
In addition, clinicians may limit inventory based on the predictive information by stocking products which are recommended for use for particular patients based on the predictive information. It is also envisioned that information detected, determined and/or received by the ostomy leak detection system may be used by an ostomy manufacturer or designer to design new ostomy products.
At 412, the method may include determining characteristic information based on the ostomy system information. Characteristic information may include, for example, product consumption information, leak information, inventory information, stoma health information, replacement or time to replace information, recommendation information, predictive information and the like. One or more of the auxiliary devices may determine the characteristic information.
At 414, the method may optionally include providing a notification. The notification may be provided based on, for example, the determined characteristic information. The notification may be provided by one or more of the auxiliary devices.
At 416, the method may optionally include aggregating ostomy system information from a plurality of ostomy leak detection systems corresponding to a plurality of different users and/or ostomy products. Characteristic information may be determined based on the aggregated ostomy system information. One or more of the auxiliary devices may be configured to aggregate the ostomy system information. In an embodiment, the characteristic information may be aggregated as well, for example, by one or more of the auxiliary devices. For example, in an embodiment, a server device may aggregate ostomy system information and/or characteristic information.
It will be appreciated that numerous factors not specifically described above may affect performance of an ostomy product, such as an ostomy accessory, an ostomy appliance and/or an ostomy pouch. Such factors may be specific to the user, the ostomy product, the environment, and/or the manufacturer, for example. Information relating to such factors, such as the ostomy system information, may be provided to an ostomy leak detection system and used as a basis for determining (including predicting) one or more characteristics of the ostomy product. The factors affecting performance of an ostomy product and the one or more characteristics of the ostomy product may further be used by ostomy specialists, clinicians, users and other relevant personnel for managing ostomy care for the patient/user.
All patents referred to herein, are hereby incorporated herein in their entirety, by reference, whether or not specifically indicated as such within the text of this disclosure.
In the present disclosure, the words “a” or “an” are to be taken to include both the singular and the plural. Conversely, any reference to plural items shall, where appropriate, include the singular. In additions, various features described with respect to any of the embodiments above may be used together, implemented in, or replace features in any of the other embodiments described above.
From the foregoing it will be observed that numerous modifications and variations can be effectuated without departing from the true spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific embodiments illustrated is intended or should be inferred. The disclosure is intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2021/070961 | 7/27/2021 | WO |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63058214 | Jul 2020 | US |
