The field of the disclosure relates generally to gaming systems, and, more particularly, to methods and systems for providing a game of chance with splitting symbols.
Conventionally, gaming machines provide games wherein a player has one or more opportunities to obtain a winning symbol combination on mechanical or video reels. At least some known games have a predetermined number of winning symbol combinations based on a predetermined set of symbols.
In one aspect, a gaming machine for providing a game of chance operable upon a wager by a player is provided. The gaming machine includes a plurality of reels associated with the game of chance. Each of the plurality of reels includes a plurality of reel positions to generate a symbol thereon. The gaming machine also includes a display comprising a defined plurality of positions to present a symbol thereon for each of the plurality of reels. The gaming machine further includes a processor. The processor is programmed to generate a spin of the plurality of reels. The spin results in a play area including one or more symbols generated from each of the plurality of reels. The processor is also programmed to identify a splitting symbol in a first position on the play area, thereby activating the splitting symbol. The processor is further programmed to determine a second position on the play area that includes a splitting symbol as a result of the spin. The processor is also programmed to display an additional splitting symbol in the second position.
In another aspect, a method for providing a game of chance operable upon a wager by a player is provided. The method is performed by a computing device including a display and a plurality of reels associated with the game of chance. Each of the plurality of reels includes a plurality of reel positions for generating a symbol thereon. The method includes generating a spin of the plurality of reels. The spin results in a play area including one or more symbols generated from each of the plurality of reels. The method also includes identifying a splitting symbol in a first position on the play area, thereby activating the splitting symbol. The method further includes determining a second position on the play area that includes a splitting symbol as a result of the spin. The method also includes displaying an additional splitting symbol in the second position.
In yet another aspect, a gaming system is provided. The gaming system includes a gaming machine. The gaming machine includes a plurality of reels associated with a game of chance. Each of the plurality of reels includes a plurality of reel positions to generate a symbol thereon. The gaming machine also includes a display comprising a defined plurality of positions to present a symbol thereon for each of the plurality of reels. The gaming system also includes a server comprising a processor. The processor is programmed to generate a spin of the plurality of reels. The spin results in a play area including one or more symbols generated from each of the plurality of reels. The processor is also programmed to identify a splitting symbol in a first position on the play area, thereby activating the splitting symbol. The processor is further programmed to determine a second position on the play area that includes a splitting symbol as a result of the spin. The processor is also programmed to display an additional splitting symbol in the second position.
The embodiments described herein may be better understood by referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments described herein relate generally to gaming systems and methods that provide games of chance to a player operating a gaming machine and, more particularly, to systems and methods for providing a game of chance with splitting symbols during game play. In one example embodiment, a gaming machine provides a slot machine style game having or simulating a plurality of reels. Each reel includes a plurality of positions, where each position includes an initial symbol. One or more of these symbols are designated as having a “splitting” property. Symbols having the splitting property are referred to herein as “splitting symbols.”
During play, the gaming machine generates a first spin. After a first reel of the gaming machine stops, a first reel may display a symbol having the splitting property (a splitting symbol). When a splitting symbol appears on the first reel, that particular splitting symbol becomes an “activation splitting symbol.” In other words, the appearance of that splitting symbol on the first reel activates the splitting feature for that particular symbol (e.g., leading to the splitting of that particular symbol on the other reels). On the other reels, one or more of the splitting symbols may appear on the play field. For each activated splitting symbol that appears, the gaming machine splits the activated splitting symbol. More specifically, in one embodiment, “splitting” a symbol includes displaying an additional similar symbol in the same position. For example, if “X” is the activated splitting symbol, and one “X” appears on the third reel (e.g., after the reel stops spinning), the gaming machine splits that “X” into two “X's” by displaying (e.g., adding) an additional “X” in that same position. As such, when the gaming machine processes awards (e.g., evaluating pay lines), some awards may take into account both symbols within that single position, and may provide greater rewards based on the additional symbol provided by the split.
In some embodiments, the gaming machine identifies one or more of the positions in which splitting occurred on the play field as a “sticky splitting position.” During a subsequent spin, such as during a bonus spin, the gaming machine splits symbols that appear in the sticky splitting position(s). Continuing the example above, the gaming machine identifies the particular position in which the “X” was split into two “X's” as a sticky splitting position. After a bonus spin, another symbol “Y” appears in the sticky splitting position. The gaming machine then processes a split of that “Y”, but still in light of the activated splitting symbol. More specifically, the sticky splitting position adds the activated splitting symbol into the sticky splitting position. In other words, that position would contain both a “Y” (e.g., the original symbol shown after the bonus spin) and an “X” (split out because of the sticky splitting position).
At least one of the technical problems addressed by this system includes: (i) overcoming computer-generated game content that is stale or unexciting to users; (ii) fixed-reel, fixed-position games providing limited variability or flexibility in game content and/or game action; and (iii) limited award potential based on fixed symbol positions.
Exemplary technical effects of the systems, methods, and apparatus described herein include at least one of: (a) generating a spin of the plurality of reels, the spin resulting in a play area including one or more symbols generated from each of the plurality of reels; (b) identifying a splitting symbol in a first position on the play area, thereby activating the splitting symbol; (c) determining a second position on the play area that includes the splitting symbol as a result of the spin; (d) displaying an additional splitting symbol in the second position; (e) identifying a splitting symbol in a first position on a first reel of the plurality of reels; (f) determining a second position not on the first reel; (g) evaluating the play area to determine an award for the player, wherein the evaluation includes the additional splitting symbol; (h) identifying a second splitting symbol in a third position on the play area, thereby activating the second splitting symbol; (i) determining a fourth position on the play area that includes a second splitting symbol as a result of the spin; (j) displaying an additional second splitting symbol in the fourth position; (k) activating the splitting symbol further based at least in part on a random number and a pre-determined chance of activation; (l) identifying the second position as a sticky position; (m) generating a second spin of the plurality of reels; (n) displaying an additional splitting symbol in the second position as a result of the second spin; and (o) displaying the additional splitting symbol in the second position prior to completion of the spin.
The technical effect achieved by this system is at least one or more of: (i) replicating an existing symbol on the play area, thereby providing more of those symbols on the play area; (ii) altering the symbols on the play area during or after a spin; (iii) displaying the splitting effects to the user during the play; and (iv) increasing award combinations.
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes a cabinet 102 configured to house a plurality of components, such as a gaming machine controller, peripheral devices, presentation devices, and player interaction devices. For example, in an exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes a plurality of input devices, such as switches and/or buttons 104 that are coupled to a front 106 of cabinet 102. Buttons 104 may be used to start play of a primary or secondary game. One button 104 may be a “Bet One” button that enables the player to place a bet or to increase a bet. Another button 104 may be a “Bet Max” button that enables the player to bet a maximum permitted wager. Yet another button 104 may be a “Cash Out” button that enables the player to receive a cash payment or other suitable form of payment, such as a ticket or voucher, which corresponds to a number of remaining credits.
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 also includes a coin acceptor 108 for accepting coins and/or tokens, and a bill acceptor 110 for accepting and/or validating cash bills, coupons, and/or ticket vouchers 112. Bill acceptor 110 may also be capable of printing tickets 112. Furthermore, in some embodiments, bill acceptor 110 includes a card reader or validator for use with credit cards, debit cards, identification cards, and/or smart cards. The cards accepted by bill acceptor 110 may include a magnetic strip and/or a preprogrammed microchip that includes a player's identification, credit totals, and any other relevant information that may be used. Moreover, in the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes one or more presentation devices 114. Presentation devices 114 are mounted to cabinet 102, and may include a primary presentation device for displaying a primary game and a secondary presentation device for displaying a secondary or bonus game. Presentation devices 114 may include, without limitation, a plasma display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a display based on light emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), polymer light emitting diodes (PLEDs), and/or surface-conduction electron emitters (SEDs), a speaker, an alarm, and/or any other device capable of presenting information to a user.
In an exemplary embodiment, presentation device 114 is used to display one or more game images, symbols, and/or indicia such as a visual representation or exhibition of movement of an object (e.g., a mechanical, virtual, or video reel), dynamic lighting, video images, and the like. In an alternative embodiment, presentation device 114 displays images and indicia using mechanical means. For example, presentation device 114 may include an electromechanical device, such as one or more rotatable reels, to display a plurality of game or other suitable images, symbols, or indicia.
In one embodiment, gaming machine 100 randomly generates game outcomes using probability data. For example, each game outcome is associated with one or more probability values that are used by gaming machine 100 to determine the game output to be displayed. Such a random calculation may be provided by a random number generator, such as a true random number generator (RNG), a pseudo-random number generator (PNG), or any other suitable randomization process.
In one embodiment, one or more gaming machines 100 may be remote gaming machines that access a casino over network 204. As such, a player is able to participate in a game of chance on a remote gaming machine while a player proxy is physically present at, for example, a casino or some other location. In this embodiment, it will be understood that a player operating a remote gaming machine has virtual access to any casino coupled to network 204 and associated with gaming server 202. Further, while gaming machines 100 are described herein as video bingo machines, video poker machines, video slot machines, and/or other similar gaming machines that implement alternative games, gaming machines 100 may also be a personal computers coupled to the Internet or to a virtual private network such that a player may participate in a game of chance remotely. In other embodiments, the player may use a cell phone or other web enabled devices coupled to a communication network to establish a connection with a particular casino. Moreover, gaming machines 100 may be terminal-based machines, wherein the actual games, including random number generation and/or outcome determination, are performed at gaming server 202. In such an embodiment, gaming machines 100 display results of a game via presentation device 114 (shown in
In one embodiment, gaming server 202 performs a plurality of functions including, for example, game outcome generation, executing a game play event for a player, player proxy selection, player tracking functions, and/or accounting functions, and data authentication functions, to name a few. However, in alternative embodiments, gaming system 200 may include a plurality of servers that separately perform these functions and/or any suitable function for use in a network-based gaming system.
Controller 302 communicates with one or more other gaming machines 100, gaming servers 202 (shown in
Memory area 306 stores at least program code and instructions, executable by processor 304, for controlling gaming machine 100. For example, memory area 306 stores data such as image data, event data, player input data, random or pseudo-random number generation software, pay table data, trigger event conditions, game play events, a list of predefined periods of time to execute the game play events, game play outcomes, data authentication functionality, and/or other information or applicable game rules that relate to game play on gaming machine 100. Moreover, memory area 306 may include one or more forms of memory. For example, memory area 306 can include random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, and/or electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). In some embodiments, other suitable magnetic, optical, and/or semiconductor-based memory may be included in memory area 306 by itself or in combination. In one embodiment, the above data and program code and instructions, executable by processor 304 for authenticating data may be stored and executed from a memory area remote from computing device gaming machine 100. For example, the data and the computer-executable instructions may be stored in a cloud service, a database, or other memory area accessible by gaming machine 100. Such embodiments reduce the computational and storage burden on gaming machine 100. As such, memory area 306 may be a local and/or a remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes a credit display 310, which displays a player's current number of credits, cash, account balance or the equivalent. Gaming machine 100 also includes a bet display 312, which displays a player's amount wagered. Credit display 310 and bet display 312 may be standalone displays independent of presentation device 114, or credit display 310 and bet display 312 may be incorporated into presentation device 114.
Moreover, in an exemplary embodiment, presentation device 114 is controlled by controller 302. In some embodiments, presentation device 114 includes a touch screen 314 and an associated touch screen controller 316. In such embodiments, presentation device 114 may operate as an input device in addition to presenting information. A video controller 318 is communicatively coupled to controller 302 and touch screen controller 316 to enable a player to input game play decisions (e.g., actions) into gaming machine 100 via touch screen 314. Furthermore, gaming machine 100 includes one or more communication ports 320 that enable controller 302 to communicate with external peripheral devices (not shown) such as, but not limited to, external video sources, expansion buses, other displays, a SCSI port, or a key pad.
In the example embodiment, all five reels are “virtual reels” simulated by gaming machine 100 (shown in
The process of “splitting” a symbol, in one embodiment, includes first activating one particular splitting symbol. In this example embodiment, the splitting property of splitting symbols is dormant until activated. A particular splitting symbol (e.g., the symbol “X”) becomes “activated” when one or more of those splitting symbols is exposed on the first reel after a spin. For example, gaming machine 100 spins the five reels during a first spin to generate a plurality of exposed symbol positions such as shown in screen view 400. After the first spin is complete (e.g., entirely displayed to the user), gaming machine 100 determines that a splitting symbol “X” is exposed on first reel 401 (e.g., in symbol position 413). As such, gaming machine 100 activates the splitting property of the symbol “X”. In other words, that particular splitting symbol “X” becomes the “activated splitting symbol” 420.
In some embodiments, during the spinning of the reels, one or more new reels may be revealed with already-split symbols appearing on the reels during the reel spin. In other words, the reels may stop with already-split symbols populated on the play area. In some embodiments, one or more of the activated splitting symbols may alter identity or appearance (e.g., during reelspin, prior to splitting) to visually indicate to the player that those symbols may be split if they are exposed in the play area, thus providing enhanced anticipation on the part of the player.
As described above, the splitting symbol “X” is the activated splitting symbol. In the example embodiment, gaming machine 100 splits all other activated splitting symbols that are exposed on the play field after the spin (e.g., positions 422, 431, and 453). In one embodiment, “splitting” a splitting symbol includes displaying an additional splitting symbol in the same position. For example, if “X” is the activated splitting symbol, and an original “X” 510 appears on the second reel 402 (e.g., in position 422 as shown in
In the example shown in
As such, when the gaming machine 100 processes awards (e.g., evaluating pay lines), at least some awards may take into account both symbols within that single position, and may provide greater rewards based on the additional symbol provided by the split.
In some embodiments, multiple splitting symbols may be activated. For example, in one embodiment, multiple splitting symbols may be activated by appearing on first reel 401 during the first spin. In another embodiment, a first splitting symbol may be activated on the first spin (e.g., “X” as described in reference to
In some embodiments, the splitting process may not necessarily be performed on all activated splitting symbols. For example, an activated splitting symbol may only split on a certain percentage chance, such as a 50% chance. In other embodiments, a splitting symbol appearing on first reel 401 may not necessarily activate that splitting symbol. For example, in one embodiment, a splitting symbol appearing on first reel 401 may only be activated on a certain percentage chance, such as 70% chance of activating. In some embodiments, only some splitting symbols on first reel 401 have the splitting property. For example, first reel 401 may include 4 “X” symbols, but only 2 of them may be designated with the splitting property.
In some embodiments, activation of a splitting symbol may occur for conditions other than appearing on first reel 401. For example, activation of a particular splitting symbol may occur if a certain number of the splitting symbol are exposed on the play area, or if a splitting symbol appears in a particular position, or in a particular row or column. In another example, activation of a particular splitting symbol may occur only if, during a prior spin, a particular number of the splitting symbol appears in the play area, or in a particular pay line.
In some embodiments, as shown in
In the example embodiment, gaming machine 100 processes splitting of sticky splitting positions 610, 620, and 630. More specifically, gaming machine 100 adds an activated splitting symbol 420 (e.g., “X”) to each of sticky splitting positions 610, 620, and 630. In other words, additional symbol 662 is added to position 422, additional symbol 672 is added to position 431, and additional symbol 682 is added to position 453. After sticky splitting is processed, gaming machine 100 may again generate rewards or awards based on the final results after sticky splitting (e.g., as shown in screen view 650).
In the example embodiment, some or all of the steps of the splitting process as described herein may be displayed in a time-delayed fashion, and slow enough such that the player may witness or watch one or more of the splitting steps in sequence. For example, and using the splitting example as described in relation to
In some embodiments, one or more symbols are pre-defined (e.g., identified prior to spinning) as splitting symbols. In other embodiments, the player selects which symbol is a splitting symbol. In still other embodiments, one or more symbols become splitting symbols during game play. In one embodiment, a wild symbol is a splitting symbol. In another embodiment, one or more symbols are randomly selected to be splitting symbols.
In some embodiments, the final outcome of the splitting process is pre-determined, or pre-scripted. For example, the gaming machine may pre-determine an award and/or a game outcome from a central game server, such as a Bingo server, sent to the game terminal. The final game outcome, instead of being displayed as a Bingo game result, may be displayed as a slot-machine like representation at the game terminal (e.g., spinning reels that sequentially stop), followed by a splitting sequence that achieves this pre-determined outcome. In other words, the centrally determined Bingo game outcome is represented as a slot game with splitting symbols. In other embodiments, the entire outcome of the game and the splitting process may be randomly generated locally by a Random Number Generator (RNG) at the game terminal instead of a centralized server. For example, a slot game result may be identified or generated in real time at the game terminal, followed by a splitting sequence that is also generated and presented in real time at the game terminal.
In the example embodiment, method 700 includes generating 710 a spin of the plurality of reels, the spin resulting in a play area including one or more symbols generated from each of the plurality of reels. Method 700 also includes identifying 720 a splitting symbol in a first position on the play area, thereby activating the splitting symbol. In some embodiments, activating the splitting symbol further includes activating the splitting symbol further based at least in part on a random number and a pre-determined chance of activation.
Method 700 also includes determining 730 a second position on the play area that includes the splitting symbol as a result of the spin. Method 700 further includes displaying 740 an additional splitting symbol in the second position. In some embodiments, displaying 740 the additional splitting symbol further includes displaying the additional splitting symbol in the second position prior to completion of the spin.
In some embodiments, identifying 720 a splitting symbol further includes identifying a splitting symbol in a first position on a first reel of the plurality of reels, and determining 730 a second position on the play area further includes determining a second position not on the first reel. In some embodiments, method 700 also includes evaluating the play area to determine an award for the player, wherein the evaluation includes the additional splitting symbol.
In some embodiments, method 700 includes identifying a second splitting symbol in a third position on the play area, thereby activating the second splitting symbol, determining a fourth position on the play area that includes a second splitting symbol as a result of the spin, and displaying an additional second splitting symbol in the fourth position. In some embodiments, method 700 includes identifying the second position as a sticky position, generating a second spin of the plurality of reels, and displaying an additional splitting symbol in the second position as a result of the second spin.
In the example embodiment, database 820 includes splitting data 822, reel data 824, and results data 826. In some embodiments, database 820 is similar to memory area 306 (shown in
Computing device 810 includes the database 820, as well as data storage devices 830. Computing device 810 also includes a splitting component 840 for processing splitting associated with splitting symbols. Computing device 810 also includes a results component 850 for determining results of games of chance. A playing component 860 is also included for providing a game of chance to a user 802 (e.g., a player of the game of chance). A processing component 870 assists with execution of computer-executable instructions associated with the authentication system.
The systems and methods described herein are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein but, rather, operations of the methods and/or components of the system and/or apparatus may be utilized independently and separately from other operations and/or components described herein. Further, the described operations and/or components may also be defined in, or used in combination with, other systems, methods, and/or apparatus, and are not limited to practice with only the systems, methods, and storage media as described herein.
A computer, controller, or server, such as those described herein, includes at least one processor or processing unit and a system memory. The computer, controller, or server typically has at least some form of computer readable media. By way of example and not limitation, computer readable media include computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media include volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Communication media typically embody computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and include any information delivery media. Those skilled in the art are familiar with the modulated data signal, which has one or more of its characteristics set or changed in such a manner as to encode information in the signal. Combinations of any of the above are also included within the scope of computer readable media.
Although the present disclosure is described in connection with an exemplary gaming system environment, embodiments of the present disclosure are operational with numerous other general purpose or special purpose gaming system environments or configurations. The gaming system environment is not intended to suggest any limitation as to the scope of use or functionality of any aspect of the disclosure. Moreover, the gaming system environment should not be interpreted as having any dependency or requirement relating to any one or combination of components illustrated in the exemplary operating environment.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program components or modules, executed by one or more computers or other devices. Aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented with any number and organization of components or modules. For example, aspects of the present disclosure are not limited to the specific computer-executable instructions or the specific components or modules illustrated in the figures and described herein. Alternative embodiments of the present disclosure may include different computer-executable instructions or components having more or less functionality than illustrated and described herein.
The order of execution or performance of the operations in the embodiments of the present disclosure illustrated and described herein is not essential, unless otherwise specified. That is, the operations may be performed in any order, unless otherwise specified, and embodiments of the present disclosure may include additional or fewer operations than those disclosed herein. For example, it is contemplated that executing or performing a particular operation before, contemporaneously with, or after another operation is within the scope of aspects of the present disclosure.
In some embodiments, the term “database” refers generally to any collection of data including hierarchical databases, relational databases, flat file databases, object-relational databases, object oriented databases, and any other structured collection of records or data that is stored in a computer system. The above examples are exemplary only, and thus are not intended to limit in any way the definition and/or meaning of the term database. Examples of databases include, but are not limited to only including, Oracle® Database, MySQL, IBM® DB2, Microsoft® SQL Server, Sybase®, PostgreSQL, and SQLite. However, any database may be used that enables the systems and methods described herein. (Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, Calif.; IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, N.Y.; Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, Wash.; and Sybase is a registered trademark of Sybase, Dublin, Calif.)
When introducing elements of aspects of the present disclosure or embodiments thereof, the articles “a,” “an,” “the,” and “said” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements. The terms “comprising,” including,” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements.
The present disclosure uses examples to disclose the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the claimed subject matter, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.
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