Patent Grant
7373109
This invention relates in general to communications, and more particularly to a system and method for registering attendance of people and/or objects with created content.
Advances in communication infrastructures and devices have turned standard communication devices into valuable tools. People communicate with each other, and with other electronic devices, over networks ranging from Local Area Networks (LANs) to wide reaching Global Area Networks (GANs) such as the Internet. Wireless communications devices such as mobile phones, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and the like are often designed to interface with such networks as well as with their local surroundings using short-range wireless technologies.
Today, such wireless devices are being used for a variety of different types of communication, as well as the creation of original content. For example, current and anticipated mobile phone technologies have transformed wireless devices into powerful tools capable of capturing and communicating voice, data, images, video, and other multimedia content. Mobile phones, at one time solely a voice communication tool, now often include digital photographic, video, and audio recording capabilities along with network communication capabilities such as e-mail and World Wide Web browsing.
Digital content, such as still pictures, audio, video and other multimedia, can be captured and transmitted via these communications devices and infrastructures. It is often desirable to visually include a date or time stamp on such content, as it can help the content owner in various ways. More particularly, current cameras utilizing film-based technology often include a date stamp exposed near an edge of the photograph. However, any such information provided relates to the content itself, and does not take into account other related and potentially valuable information.
For example, people may want to know who or what was present when some content was created. Currently, such information is recorded manually. For example, photographs taken by professional photographers are often painstakingly associated with the subjects of the photograph, often by interviewing each subject within the photograph for information such as name, address, and the like. The information may be written on the back of the developed photograph.
With the rapid expansion of systems and devices available for content creation, there is a need for determining and organizing attendance information as it relates to the creation of content. The present invention addresses these and other problems of the prior art, and offers a variety of advantages over the prior art.
To overcome limitations in the prior art described above, and to overcome other limitations that will become apparent upon reading and understanding the present specification, the present invention discloses a system and method for registering entities associated in some manner with the creation of content. The associated entities are registered with the created content so that it can be determined who and/or what was present when the content was created.
In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for registering entities associated with the creation of content. Content is created, and identifiers corresponding to entities associated with the creation of the content are obtained. The entities associated with the creation of the content may include, for example, mobile device users that are involved in the creation of the content, subjects of the content, affiliated with the creator of the content, etc. The identifiers of such entities are registered with the created content. In this manner, those people or objects associated with the creation of the content can be registered with the content.
In accordance with more particular embodiments of such a method, the obtained identifiers may be filtered to designate certain identifiers of interest, and those particular identifiers are then registered with the content rather than all collected identifiers. For example, a first mobile device user may take a photo of a group of mobile device users that are among a larger crowd of mobile device users. A query for the identifications of the targeted group of mobile device users may result in identifiers being returned from the targeted group as well as other mobile device users in the area. Filtering may be used to extract the identifiers that are not among the targeted group, so that only the identifiers associated with the targeted group of users are registered with the content. Further, the identifiers of this targeted group may be mapped to addresses, such as MSISDNs, e-mail addresses, or the like so that the content and/or the list of identifiers of the targeted group can be sent to the targeted group.
In other embodiments of such a method, the association of the identifiers with the created content may involve including a reference to a list of the identifiers with the content, or alternatively including a reference to the created digital content with the list of the stored identifiers (or both). Such references may be, for example, addresses (e.g., URL), filenames, or the like. In other embodiments, the association of the identifiers with the created content involves providing an external data object including a reference to the created digital content and to the obtained identifiers. In still other embodiments, the association of the identifiers with the created content involves including the created digital content and the obtained identifiers in a common container, such as a file, session, data pipe, stream, etc.
In other particular embodiments of such a method, the created digital content is stored at a terminal such as a mobile phone, PDA, computing device, or the like. In such case, obtaining the identifiers may include transmitting wireless signals from the terminal to the entities that are within a wireless transmission range of the terminal, and receiving responsive wireless signals, including the identifiers, from the entities that are within the wireless transmission range of the terminal. For example, the transmitted and received signals may be Bluetooth signals, RFID signals, signals sent via a WLAN, etc.
In still other particular embodiments of such a method, obtaining the identifiers at a terminal may involve the terminal requesting the identifiers from a network service. In such case, the network service may identify the entities located within a certain geographic area relative to the location of the terminal. The network service may create a list of entities of interest by filtering out the identified entities that are not among a predetermined list of entities of interest, and the list of entities of interest may then be provided to the terminal for registration with the created content. In another embodiment, the entire list of entities located within the geographic area from the network service is provided to the terminal, and the terminal performs any such filtering functions.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for registering entities associated with the creation of content. Digital content is created at a mobile device. A query signal(s) is transmitted from the mobile device to entities within a wireless transmission range of the mobile device. The mobile device receives identifiers from the entities in response to the entities successfully receiving the query signal. The received identifiers are digitally associated with the digital content created at the mobile device.
According to more particular embodiments of such a method, the received identifiers include a user identification of devices operated by respective users such as an MSISDN, and/or may include an equipment identification of the devices operated by the respective users. In other particular embodiments, transmitting the query signal includes wirelessly transmitting signals such as Bluetooth query signals, WLAN query signals, RFID signals, etc.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a computer-readable medium is provided having instructions stored thereon that are executable by a mobile device computing system for registering entities associated with the creation of content. The computer-executable instructions perform steps including storing digital content via the mobile device, initiating a collection of entity identifiers corresponding to entities associated with creation of the digital content, receiving the entity identifiers from the entities, and registering the entity identifiers with the created content.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a mobile terminal is provided, which includes a content generation module configured to create digital content. For example, the content generation module may include hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof to facilitate creation of digital images, video, audio, or other media/multimedia. The mobile device includes a query signal generation module configured to transmit an attendance query signal. An association module is configured to receive identifiers from entities receiving the attendance query signal, and to associate the received identifiers with the created digital content.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a system is provided for registering entities associated with the creation of content. The system includes one or more mobile devices each having at least one wireless transmission mechanism to communicate its associated identifier in response to a query signal. The system includes a registration module that includes storage to store digital content that is created and that involves the mobile devices. The registration module also includes a query signal generation module configured to transmit the query signal, and an association module configured to receive the identifiers from the one or more first mobile devices that receive the query signal and to associate at least the received identifiers with the created digital content.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a system is provided for registering entities associated with the creation of content where a network service is utilized. One or more first mobile devices are coupled to a network to which the network service is also associated. Each of the first mobile devices includes an identifier. A second mobile device is also coupled to the network and also includes an identifier. The second mobile device generates and stores content that it creates, where the content creation implicates the first mobile devices as well as the second mobile device. The creation of the content may implicate the first mobile devices where, for example, the users of the first mobile are the subject of the creation of the content, or where the first mobile devices (and/or their users) are involved in actually creating the content. The second mobile device transfers a request to the network service to obtain the identifiers of the first and second mobile devices, and receives from the network service a list of the identifiers of the first and second mobile devices. The second mobile device includes a registration module configured to associate the received list of identifiers with the created content.
These and various other advantages and features of novelty which characterize the invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and form a part hereof. However, for a better understanding of the invention, its advantages, and the objects obtained by its use, reference should be made to the drawings which form a further part hereof, and to accompanying descriptive matter, in which there are illustrated and described particular examples of a system and method in accordance with the invention.
The invention is described in connection with the embodiments illustrated in the following diagrams:
In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration various embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized, as structural and operational changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Generally, the present disclosure describes a manner for registering or otherwise associating items with generated content. Identification of who and/or what is present in connection with the generation of content is determined. In one embodiment, images, video, audio, or other media/multimedia content is generated, and the items and/or people present and relevant to the creation of that content are determined. A record of those relevant items and/or people may then be associated with that created content, so that the content includes a record of who/what was there when the content was created.
The invention is beneficial for various reasons. For example, people often want to know who was present when a photograph was taken, a video was filmed, etc. It may be desirable to assist in identifying those people/objects that are present in the content, and/or to identify those who cannot be identified directly from the content (e.g., not perceivable, or not physically within the field of view of the photo, video, etc.). Similar needs may occur in making audio recording, or any other form of content. The need or desire may be social, such as to distribute copies to the relevant people. The need or desire may be professional where content is recorded, for example, as part of a scientific study. In some cases, it may also be desirable to know what was there rather than, or in addition to, who was there, such as to record all instruments that are present when a recording is performed. This may be desirable when, for example, a recording is carried out and to identify potential sources of interference. The present invention is applicable in these and many other similar scenarios.
In more particular embodiments of the invention, a software-based module enables registration of information with digital content. Such a module allows information related to the content and/or associations between the content and entities to be registered with the content. Such entities may include, for example, any object, person, system, or other item capable of being associated or otherwise of interest in connection with the content that is created. For example, people and/or users of communication and/or computing devices may be identified as being associated with the generation of content, and those people, users, and/or associated devices may then be registered with the content so that the content includes a list or other identification of who/what was present in connection with the creation of the content.
More particularly, a non-exhaustive, representative list of such entities that may be identified include mobile phones, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), networked devices, computers, transmitters, recording instruments, people, etc. In accordance with the invention, such entities may be identified using any type of identifiers that can be provided via wireless or wired technologies such as Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags or other transponders, GPS identifiers, cellular identifiers, WLAN identifiers, Bluetooth or other short-range wireless identifiers, or other device IDs. For example, as will be described more fully below, people may be outfitted or otherwise equipped with RFID tags, such as in a name badge, sticker, clothing, etc. People may also be identified by RFID tags, Bluetooth or other short-range wireless IDs, cellular IDs, and the like that is associated with their respective mobile devices. Objects such as instruments, mobile devices, etc., may be similarly identified using RFID tags or other transponders, short-range wireless IDs, WLAN IDs, cellular IDs, GPS, etc. The present invention is applicable using any type of proximity and/or positioning technology, as will be described more fully below.
The present invention is applicable in connection with the capture, creation, storage, and/or recording of any type of content. For example, representative examples of such content includes data, images, video, audio, musical instrument digital interface (MIDI) information, digital artist renderings, photographs, programming code, etc.
It should be noted that while various embodiments of the invention are described herein in terms of software implementations, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that embodiments of the present invention may be implemented using any combination of hardware, software, or firmware.
For purposes of illustration and not of limitation, the device 102 will be assumed to be a mobile device capable of communicating wirelessly with other devices, and optionally with networks. For example, the device 102 may be a camera-equipped mobile phone, which is capable of communicating with devices 104, 106 via a wireless network(s) 108 (e.g., WLAN, cellular network, etc.), and landline networks 110 (e.g., LAN, Internet, etc.). For example, a mobile device 102 may be configured to communicate wirelessly over cellular networks, and/or may be configured to communicate wirelessly over local wireless networks such as, for example, facilitated by IEEE 802 or similar standards. The mobile (or other) device 102 may also include a wired port(s) such as a serial port, USB port, or other analogous port; network interface; modem; or other manner of communicating via wired connection.
In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, content may be created at the device 102. For example, the device 102 may be a camera-equipped mobile phone, where the user of the device 102 takes a digital photograph, thereby creating a digital image. In such an embodiment, the content creation module 112 represents a camera function. Alternatively, the device 102 may be equipped with different or additional functions, such as a video recorder, audio recorder, and/or the like. Further, the content may actually be created via another device, as represented by the content creation modules 114, 116, where the resulting content is transmitted to the device 102 via wireless or wired connections respectively. For example, content creation module 116 may be a digital camera that is not equipped with a registration module 100. A created image can be downloaded to the device 102, which in turn can perform the registration functions in accordance with the present invention.
For purposes of discussion, it is assumed that the device 102 is a camera-equipped mobile phone, and a picture (i.e., digital image) has been taken by the user of the mobile phone 102. It is often of interest who and/or what was there when such a photo is taken. This may include the people or objects that can be directly identified from the photo, and may also include people and/or objects that were present but not identifiable in the photo or otherwise not within the field of view of the photo. In accordance with the invention, people and/or objects of interest involved or otherwise associated with the content may be identified and registered with the content. According to one embodiment, proximity/location technologies are used to identify the people and/or objects that are present.
For example, devices or objects 120 can be equipped with transponders 122 that use electromagnetic/electrostatic coupling in the radio frequency portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. One such technology is Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). For example, the device 120 may be a person's identification badge, a mobile device, or other device having such a transponder 122. Transponders 122 or “tags” are activated by radio frequency waves emitted by a source device, which is device 102 in the illustrated embodiment. When activated, the tag transmits information to a reader module (not shown) associated with the device 102. In one embodiment of the invention, the tag provides identification information, such as a subscriber ID or other proximity/location identifier, of the user/device transmitting the information.
More particularly, one embodiment of the invention involves reading transponders 122 (tags) based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology. RFID technology utilizes electromagnetic or electrostatic coupling in the radio frequency (RF) portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. An RFID reader system (not shown) associated with the device 102 includes at least an antenna and transceiver. An RF signal is transmitted from the RFID reader of the device 102 that activates the tags 122 when physically within a predetermined range of the tag 122. When a tag 122 has been activated, it transmits information back to the RFID reader associated with the device 102. More particularly, in the case of a passive tag (described below), the tag may be energized by a time-varying electromagnetic RF wave generated by the RFID reader. When the RF field passes through the antenna coil associated with the tag, a voltage is generated across the coil. This voltage is ultimately used to power the tag, and make possible the tag's return transmission of information (e.g., a subscriber ID) to the reader, sometimes referred to as backscattering. For example, the information may be stored via in a memory associated with the tag, which can be retrieved and transmitted when the tag is energized.
Any type of RFID tag may be used in connection with the present invention. For example, RFID tags can be either active or passive. Active tags require an internal battery and are often read/write tags. Passive tags do not require a dedicated power source, but rather obtain operating power generated from the reader. Further, tags may come in a variety of shapes and sizes, but are generally based on a custom designed silicon integrated circuit. Any transponder/tag may be used in connection with the present invention, and the tag type, size, and other characteristics depend on the particular environment, the desired transmission range, etc.
Any type of wireless or landline device 102 equipped with an RFID reader may be used in accordance with the present invention, such as a mobile phone, PDA, a notebook or laptop computer, desktop computer, or any other type of terminal represented by device 102.
Thus, in accordance with the invention, those devices 120 equipped with transponders such as RFID tags can be discovered. Where content is created and it is desired to register an association of the devices present when the content is created, the device 102 may send an RF signal and in response receive information from the tag 122 associated with the device 120. This information, such as a name or other identifying information of the user of device 120, can then be registered with the content via the registration module 100. For example, if a digital photograph is taken by a camera-equipped mobile phone 102 and it is desired to obtain a list of the people that are present and have devices/objects including an RFID tag 122, the camera-equipped mobile phone 102 can send the RF signal and receive an identifier of the user of device 120 via the tag 122.
Another representative identifier illustrated in
Thus, in accordance with the invention, those Bluetooth-equipped devices 124 can be discovered. Where content is created and it is desired to register an association of the devices present when the content is created, the device 102 may communicate with the Bluetooth-equipped devices 124 to receive the Bluetooth ID 126. This information, such as a name or other identifying information of the user of device 124, can then be registered with the content via the registration module 100. For example, if a digital photograph is taken by a camera-equipped mobile phone 102 and it is desired to obtain a list of the people that are present and have Bluetooth-equipped devices/objects, the camera-equipped mobile phone 102 can obtain a Bluetooth identifier of the user of device 124, which can be used to identify the user of that device 124.
Another representative identifier illustrated in
Other technologies could also be used in accordance with the invention, and those described above are merely examples to which the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, GPS, infrared, or other technologies may be used alternatively or in addition to any of those previously described. As a more particular example, infrared (IR) data transmission technology may be used, but in many cases may not be practical. For instance, current IR technologies used in mobile devices generally have a very short range, such as 1 meter. Further, IR is a line-of-sight technology that may be impractical for most applications. However, under the appropriate circumstances, such a technology may be suitable.
Thus, any device capable of transmitting an identifier in such manners may be used in connection with the present invention. These devices may include landline devices such as desktop computers or other communication devices coupled to the registration module 100. In one particularly useful embodiment of the invention, mobile devices are tracked and registered with the creation of content. For example, people often take their mobile devices with them wherever they go, which provides a means by which these people may be identified in accordance with the invention. Such mobile devices 136 may include, for example, mobile phones 138, PDAs 140, portable computing devices 142, or other communication devices 144. These devices include any one or more technologies such as RFID, Bluetooth, WLAN, etc, and therefore include some identifier 146 that can be used to register the device/person with the created content.
For example, at least some, and preferably all, of the people 204 are associated with one or more proximity/location identifiers such as RFID tags, Bluetooth identifiers, WLAN identifiers, or the like. This is illustrated in
Upon receipt of the various terminal IDs 208, a registration module 100 (see
The present invention is applicable for any number of types of content.
For example, the devices that are recorded may use any one or more proximity/location technologies. In the illustrated embodiment, User-A 302 and User-E 304 are Bluetooth-enabled mobile phone users, and User-B 306 and User-D 308 are Bluetooth-enabled PDA users. User-C 310 and User-n 312 are portable computer users coupled to a WLAN. In the illustrated embodiment, the video-equipped mobile device 300 is also a Bluetooth-enabled device that is also coupled to the WLAN. In this manner, the video-equipped mobile device 300 can collect the Bluetooth and WLAN identifiers associated with the devices, and can therefore obtain the identification of the users 302-312 to register with the created video. The present invention is applicable to audio and other media/multimedia content in an analogous manner.
The present invention may also be used to determine “what” was there rather than (or in addition to) “who” was there.
In the illustrated embodiment, the recording system 400 can record the audio (or other content) provided by the instruments 404, 406. The RFID reader 402 can send an RF signal to activate the RFID tags 408, 410 of the instruments 404, 406 respectively. Each of the RFID tags 408, 410 includes some data 412, 414 that identifies the respective instrument 404, 406. In this manner, the RFID reader 402 can collect this data 412, 414, and associate the data 412, 414 with the audio recording recorded by the recording system 400. In the context of RFID technology, the RFID reader 402 will collect all data provided by instruments having RFID tags that are within a transmission range of the RFID reader 402. For example, the RFID reader 402 will collect the data associated with instruments having an RFID tag 416 within a transmission range 418 of the RFID reader 402. The embodiment of
In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the list of identifiers collected may be compared to a list of identifiers of interest. Such an embodiment is illustrated in
For purposes of this example, it is assumed that the proximity/location technology used is Bluetooth, and each of the group of friends 506, 508, 510, 512, as well as the person 500 taking the picture, has their Bluetooth-enabled mobile device with them. However, other people in the area but not associated with the group, may also have Bluetooth-enabled devices with them. For example, mobile device users 516, 518 are not associated with the group. Bluetooth identifiers will be obtained by all users in the vicinity, whether or not associated with the group of friends. It is first noted that this collection of Bluetooth IDs is beneficial, as some of the group of friends may not be readily perceivable by the actual photograph, such as user 506 who is substantially outside of the FOV 504, and user 510 who may be blocked by user 512. However, because users 516, 518 are not among the group of friends to which registration with the created content is desired, one embodiment of the present invention allows such users to be filtered out from any ensuing registration with that content.
In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, an association between the content and the list of identifiers is maintained. This may be, for example, the name of a file the where the content is being recorded. The resulting list 526 of identifiers may then be made available for further processing and/or storing along with the association. For example, the identifiers may be mapped 528 to MSISDNs, e-mail addresses, or the like. In one embodiment, such mapping may be based on a contact database stored in the user's 500 mobile device 502. The content can then be sent to each of the MSISDNs, e-mail addresses, etc. Further, the list of names of the people/entities may also be added or attached to the content before sending it.
The foregoing description describes embodiments where the attendance registration is terminal-based. However, the invention is applicable in other contexts, such as network/service operator-based environments. More particularly, the attendance registration may be provided as a service. For example, where content is created at a terminal, such as a mobile phone, a trigger signal may be sent to the operator who in turn uses location-based technology to determine the location of the mobile phone and other terminals in the vicinity of the mobile phone. More particularly, when the operator obtains a list of the people/entities in an area based on a device trigger signal, a list of the users in the area may be sent to the triggering device. The list may optionally be filtered at the triggering device, or by the operator and sent to the device. The operator, ISP, or the like can perform the filtering based on the unfiltered list collected by the content-generating device. In this manner, the appropriate list of users/entities may be associated with created content. Alternatively the operator/ISP may provide a service, such as taking the created content and the (optionally filtered) list, and providing the content to those recipients identified on the list.
Referring to
In any event, identification of the relevant people within the area 602 includes starting with a list 614 of the people of interest, and then determining the location of those people. For the people on the list 614 that are found not to be at location-A 602 as illustrated at decision block 616, those people will be disregarded 618. Otherwise, for those people on the list 614 that are determined 616 to be at location-A 602, they will be added 620 to a resulting list 624 of relevant people to be associated with the created content. In the illustrated embodiment, User-A's mobile device performs the association 622 of the resulting list with the content, although the association may also be made at the service 612A if the content is also provided to the service 612A.
Therefore, if the people of interest are within a defined range of the service-requesting device, those people are then associated with the created content. According to the embodiment of
Other manners for identifying the relevant people/entities may also be implemented.
Several different manners for implementing the association of the list and the created content may be used in connection with the present invention. A first such manner involves mutual referencing, where the content includes a reference to the list of relevant identifiers, the list of relevant identifiers includes a reference to the content, or both. Such a reference may be, for example, a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) or other Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). Another manner for implementing the association may be via external referencing, where there is an external data object(s) that includes a reference to the content and to the list. Another representative manner for implementing the association involves a containment implementation. In such an embodiment, the content and the list are placed the same container, in which case the absolute or relative positions of the content and the list indicate their association. Either the list or the content itself may serve as such a container for the other as well. Such a container may be, for example, a file, session, data pipe, stream, etc.
It should be noted that the attendance registration in accordance with the invention may be triggered in response to the creation of some content, such as in response to a picture being taken, a video being filmed, an audio recording, etc. However, the registration process may also be triggered in response to other activities and/or purposes. Whatever the activity, such activity is identified so that the list can be associated therewith. For example, a mobile device user may take numerous photographs throughout the day, and the triggering activity is a date and/or time. When the identified date/time occurs, the service can be initiated, thereby associating the list of people of interest with all of the photographs. As another example, the triggering event for an audio recording may be recognition of some interference outside a predetermined interference threshold, in which case all instruments are then identified in an effort to assist in identifying the instrument(s) responsible for the interference. As can be seen, any desired triggering event may be used, as long as it is identified such that registration can occur in response to that event.
The terminals/mobile devices described in connection with the present invention may be implemented as any number of different devices. The present invention is particularly beneficial for use with wireless devices, such as wireless/cellular telephones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), or other wireless handsets, as well as portable computing devices capable of wireless communication. The mobile terminals utilize computing systems to control and manage the conventional device activity as well as the functionality provided by the present invention. Hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof may be used to perform the various functions and operations described herein. An example of a representative mobile terminal computing system capable of carrying out operations in accordance with the invention is illustrated in
The exemplary mobile computing arrangement 1000 suitable for performing the operations in accordance with the present invention includes a processing/control unit 1002, such as a microprocessor, reduced instruction set computer (RISC), or other central processing module. The processing unit 1002 need not be a single device, and may include one or more processors. For example, the processing unit may include a master processor and associated slave processors coupled to communicate with the master processor.
The processing unit 1002 controls the basic functions of the mobile terminal as dictated by programs available in the program storage/memory 1004. Thus, the processing unit 1002 executes the functions associated with the attendance registration aspects of the present invention. More particularly, the program storage/memory 1004 may include an operating system and program modules for carrying out functions and applications on the mobile terminal. For example, the program storage may include one or more of read-only memory (ROM), flash ROM, programmable and/or erasable ROM, random access memory (RAM), subscriber interface module (SIM), wireless interface module (WIM), smart card, or other removable memory device, etc. The attendance registration modules associated with the present invention may also be transmitted to the mobile computing arrangement 1000 via data signals, such as being downloaded electronically via a network, such as the Internet and intermediary wireless networks.
The program storage/memory 1004 may also be used to store data, such as created content as well as identifier information provided by an RFID tag, Bluetooth device, etc. In one embodiment of the invention, the content is stored in non-volatile electrically-erasable, programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash ROM, etc. so that the content is not lost upon power down of the mobile terminal.
The processor 1002 is also coupled to user-interface 1006 elements associated with the mobile terminal. The user-interface 1006 may include, for example, a display such as a liquid crystal display, a keypad, speaker, microphone, etc. Alternatively, other user-interface mechanisms may be employed, such as voice commands, switches, touch pad/screen, graphical user interface using a pointing device, trackball, joystick, or any other user interface mechanism. These and other user-interface 1006 components are coupled to the processor 1002 as is known in the art.
The mobile computing arrangement 1000 may also include a digital signal processor (DSP) 1008. The DSP 1008 may perform a variety of functions, including analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion, digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion, speech coding/decoding, encryption/decryption, error detection and correction, bit stream translation, filtering, etc. A transceiver 1010, generally coupled to an antenna 1012, may be provided to transmit and receive cellular radio signals 1014 between the wireless device and a cellular network.
In accordance with the present invention, the mobile computing arrangement 1000 may include one or more content generation modules 1016, such as a digital camera, video recorder, audio recorder, etc. Using such devices, the user may create content using the mobile device. Furthermore, one or more wireless communication modules may be provided to obtain the identifiers from other devices/entities associated or otherwise involved in the creation of the content. Such wireless communication modules include, for example, an RFID reader 1018, Bluetooth (BT) module 1020, WLAN interface 1022, etc., each of which include a corresponding transceiver 1024, 1026, 1028 respectively.
The various content generation module 1016 and wireless communication modules 1018, 1020, 1022 operate in connection with software in one embodiment of the invention. Such software may be stored at the storage/memory 1004. For example, content generation programs 1030 may operate with the content generators 1016 to create and store content. Query signal generation software 1032, such as a BT software module 1032A, WLAN module 1032B, RFID module 1032C, may be used in connection with their respective hardware modules 1020, 1022, 1018 to initiate identifier collection functions in accordance with the invention. Other modules such as the filtering module 1034, association module 1036, and mapping module 1038 may also be provided. For example, the filtering module 1034 may be used to derive a subset (including the entire set) of identifiers of interest from all identifiers collected. The association module 1036 associates the identifiers of interest with the created content, and the mapping module 1038 may be used to map the identifiers to MSISDNs, e-mail addresses, or the like.
The mobile computing arrangement 1000 of
Using the description provided herein, the invention may be implemented as a machine, process, or article of manufacture by using standard programming and/or engineering techniques to produce programming software, firmware, hardware or any combination thereof.
Any resulting program(s), having computer-readable program code, may be embodied on one or more computer-usable media such as resident memory devices, smart cards or other removable memory devices, or transmitting devices, thereby making a computer program product or article of manufacture according to the invention. As such, the terms “computer-readable medium” and “computer program product” as used herein are intended to encompass a computer program that exists permanently or temporarily on any computer-usable medium or in any transmitting medium which transmits such a program.
As indicated above, memory/storage devices include, but are not limited to, disks, optical disks, removable memory devices such as smart cards, SIMs, WIMs, semiconductor memories such as RAM, ROM, PROMS, etc. Transmitting mediums include, but are not limited to, transmissions via wireless/radio wave communication networks, the Internet, intranets, telephone/modem-based network communication, hard-wired/cabled communication network, satellite communication, and other stationary or mobile network systems/communication links.
From the description provided herein, those skilled in the art are readily able to combine software created as described with appropriate general purpose or special purpose computer hardware to create a mobile computer system and/or computer subcomponents embodying the invention, and to create a mobile computer system and/or computer subcomponents for carrying out the method of the invention.
The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiment of the invention has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention be limited not with this detailed description, but rather determined from the claims appended hereto.
| Number | Name | Date | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
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