The present invention relates generally to remote devices and, more specifically, to a system and method for remotely controlling multiple devices.
In general, a remote control method is used to display the screens of multiple devices that are connected via a network on one PC (personal computer) and to operate and control them. For example, Windows XP Professional Remote Desktop, Desktop On-Call (http://www.ifour.co.jp/product/doc55/), VNC (http://www.realvnc.com/), MultiVNC (http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/free/ITPro/NEWS/20050207/155819/), etc., are available as remote control software. Using these software applications, it is only possible for one device from among the devices located in remote places to be operated at one time. For example, MultiVNC possesses functions for displaying the screens of multiple PCs and transmitting images to multiple PCs. However, the software cannot operate multiple PCs simultaneously. By turning on the “Operation ON/OFF” button, the mouse or keyboard operations performed on the local PC are performed on one designated PC. Only one local device can be operated at one time. Therefore, when a user wants to perform a common operation on multiple devices, the user needs to activate one device screen after another and perform the same operation on each screen. For example, for use in in-house education, if the user wishes to configure the same settings on 30 PCs, for which functions other than their operating systems have not yet been set, using the conventional remote control method, the user will encounter the problem of having to repeat the same operation 30 times.
The problems with the prior art are:
There presently is a need for a system and method for operating multiple devices using a new remote control method.
The present invention is a system and method for operating multiple devices using a new remote control method.
The following new techniques are illustrated for operating multiple devices using the remote control method of the present invention comprising the steps of:
In addition, the system and method of the present invention has four new concepts ideas for improving operation on multiple devices:
The illustrative aspects of the present invention are designed to solve one or more of the problems herein described and/or one or more other problems not discussed.
These and other features of the invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that depict various embodiments of the invention, in which:
The drawings are intended to depict only typical aspects of the invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention. In the drawings, like numbering represent like elements between the drawings.
The present invention provides a system and method for a remotely controlling multiple devices. The system and method of the present invention is best explained by classifying them into two methods.
N-plex screens, for supporting n-plex devices which are located in remote places and one screen on which remote operation is performed (hereafter referred to as “operation screen”) are displayed on a local PC display as (n+1)-plex screens. (“plex” is a suffix meaning divided into a specified number of parts as in “fourplex”, “triplex” etc.) An operation that is performing on the operation screen (for example, moving the cursor and clicking the folder icon) is transmitted to and performed on the n-plex devices. The operation situation is displayed in realtime on the n-plex screens of the local PC. The present invention has n-plex (multiple) devices that are to be operated simultaneously. This is shown in
A checkbox for selecting devices to be operated is provided in view of the operability of the user. This is shown in
The system and method of the present invention provides an operation which can be performed simultaneously on multiple devices as mentioned above. See
Described below are the examples of use according to 1), 2), and 3) above. Before an operation is performed, the setting screens of the 30 pocket PCs located in remote places are displayed on the local PC (see Figures for Operation PC and Remote Devices, in particular, see
Secondly, the method for performing the operation checked on one device on multiple other devices is described below. In this method, the operation that was performed on one specific device is saved (see
If the operation result on one device is different from those on the other devices, the operation on the devices automatically stops. For example, while the operation checked on one device is performed on the other 29 devices, if the operation result on one of the 29 devices has been found to differ from the result of the checked operation, the operation will cease to perform on the 29 devices. With this function, the occurrence of an error on one device will automatically stop the operation on the rest of the devices, even though the user does not notice the occurrence of the error, thereby minimizing the number of erroneous operations. The present invention is feasible when the operations on the operation PC and the protocols sent from the remote devices are combined and saved and they are compared while the operation is performed.
In the first method, mentioned earlier, the pixel values of the screens are compared and the difference is displayed in a different color. In the second method above, a comparison is made, not of the pixel values, but of the protocols sent from the remote devices. By using the concepts of the present invention, with each of them being integrated, an operation can be performed efficiently according to the purpose of use of the user, and the reliability of operation can be improved. This remote control method can be put to practical use by developing software rather than hardware.
The functional block diagram is shown in
In the following explanations, the device that performs an operation is called “operation PC (blue),” and the devices that are operated are called “remote devices (green).” The numbers (1) through (11) correspond to the numbers in
(1) Remote Device Registration Section
In the remote device registration section of the operation PC, the IP addresses of the remote devices that are to be operated and the user IDs and passwords are registered.
(2) Login Section
The name of the remote device to be remote-controlled is selected from among the remote device names registered on the operation PC. As a result, the login section of the operation PC automatically transmits the user ID and password to the login section of each remote device.
(3) Login Section
Authentication is performed in the login section of each remote device.
(4) Login Section
A reply that the user ID and password have been authenticated comes from each remote device. When the authentication has failed, the setting items, such as the user ID and password, are rechecked.
(5) Image Transmission Section
An image of the screen of each remote device is sent from the image transmission section of each remote device to the image reception section of the operation PC simultaneously.
(6) Remote Device Screen Display Section
The image reception section of the operation PC receives the image of each remote device. The remote device screen display section of the operation PC displays the screen of each remote device (
There are two windows on the operation PC: the remote device screen that displays all the connected remote devices and the operation screen on which an operation is performed.
1. The remote device screen displays the screens of all the currently connected remote devices.
2. The operation screen displays the representative device of the remote devices to be operated.
There are two groups of checkboxes on the operation screen.
One group of checkboxes says, “Select the device to be operated”, and the device to be operated is selected from among all the remote devices.
The other group says, “Select the operation window”, and only one representative device is selected from among the devices to be operated. When the user performs an operation on the operation screen, the operation is transmitted to the devices to be operated. For example, when the button Down/Up operation is performed on the operation screen, the operation is transmitted to all the devices to be operated.
In
(7) Screen Difference Detection Section
In the device screen difference detection section, the pixel value of the operation screen is compared with that of the screen of each remote device. When a difference exists, it is displayed in red (see (11) for details).
(8) Operation Transmission Section
An operation (for example, double-clicking) performed on the operation screen of the operation PC is transmitted from the operation transmission section of the operation PC to the operation reception section of each remote device to be operated simultaneously (see
This function is enabled by opening the multiple sockets of the network and transmitting data to each device simultaneously. When megabytes of data are transmitted to each device at one time, the operations of remote device 1, remote device 2, and remote device 3 are displayed in this order (not simultaneously). Therefore, after the data has been divided into units of tens of bytes, it should be transmitted to each device. With this method, the operation performed on each device can be displayed simultaneously. In the conventional method, only one of the sockets was opened at a time.
(9) Operation Reception Section and Operation Performing Section.
The operation reception section of each remote device receives the operation. After that, the operation performing section performs the received operation and updates the screen of each remote device.
An operation checked on one device is performed on multiple other devices. (The method is installed by combining the operation on the operation PC and the protocols (FillRect and DrawBitmap) sent from the remote devices and saving them.)
An unexpected operation result is automatically detected, stopping the operation to be performed. (The method is installed by comparing the saved protocols with the protocols sent from the remote devices.)
The method of the present invention has an operation which is performed on the device used as the operation screen, the operation (for example, mouse clicking and its coordinates) is saved on the operation PC, and the saved operation is later transmitted to other devices that are to be operated. When the operation is saved, the operation on the operation PC and the protocols (FillRect and DrawBitmap) are combined and saved (see Table 1 in
In the basic flow, the pixel value of the operation screen is compared with those of the remote devices and they are displayed in different colors. On the other hand, in the operation save flow, comparison is made, not of pixel values, but of protocols sent from the remote devices.
The procedure for displaying the operation screen and remote device screens is the same as that of the basic flow.
When the user presses the save start button in the menu of the operation screen, saving of an operation begins (see
An operation performed on the operation screen is saved in a file. The data to be saved are keyboard input, mouse operations, and their coordinates.
The operation transmission section of the operation PC transmits the data to the operation reception section of each remote device on the operation screen.
The operation reception section of each remote device receives the operation. Next, the operation performing section performs the received operation and updates the screen of each remote device.
Only the updated images from among the images are transmitted from the image transmission section of each remote device to the operation PC. With the following protocols being used, the screen changes of each remote device is transmitted to the operation PC.
FillRect (paints a square area in one color and sends the color value and the square coordinates); and
DrawBitmap (draws a square area in multiple colors and sends bitmap data and the upper-left coordinates of the bitmap).
Screen Reception Section and Operation Save Section
The image reception section of the operation PC receives the screen changes of each remote device, and the operation save section saves the protocols for the changes in the file.
Remote Device Screen Display Section
The screen of the operation PC is updated according to the number of screen changes. Each time an operation is performed, steps (1) through (6) are repeated. When the operation ends, the save end button is pressed.
Through this series of steps, the operations between the save start and save end and the protocols for the screen changes sent from the remote devices in response to those operations are combined and saved in a file by the operation save section (see Table 1 of
The procedure for displaying the operation screen and remote device screens is the same as that of the basic flow.
The user confirms whether the operation result on the screen is the expected one. If so, the user presses “Transmit the operation to other devices” in the menu (see
(1) Operation Save Section and Operation Transmission Section
The data saved in the operation save section is transmitted to the remote devices checked as devices to be operated.
(2) Operation Reception Section and Operation Performing Section
The operation reception section of each remote device receives the operation. Next, the operation performing section performs the received operation and updates the screen of each remote device.
(3) Image Transmission Section
The image transmission section of each remote device transmits only the updated images from among the images to the operation PC. With the following protocols being used, the screen changes of each remote device are transmitted to the operation PC.
(4) Screen Reception Section, Operation Control Section, Screen Difference Detection Section, and Screen Display Section
The image reception section of the operation PC receives the protocol for the changed image of each remote device.
The protocol for the changed image in the operation control section is compared with that for the changed image of each remote device, and when there are any differences (for example, when the coordinates of the DrawBitmap protocol are different), the transmission stops immediately.
After transmission stops, the protocol difference is displayed as a pixel value difference in the screen difference detection section. After that, the pixel value difference is displayed in red, etc., in the screen display section. With this function, when a unexpected error occurs, the operation can be stopped.
When there are no differences, the screens of each remote device are displayed in the remote device screen display section, and the operation continues.
Until a protocol change is detected or until the end of the saved data, operations from (1) through (4) is repeated.
(10) Image Transmission Section
The image transmission section of each remote device transmits only the updated images from among the images on the screen of each remote device to the operation PC. When the clock is operating, only the upgraded image area is transmitted to the operation PC. Each remote device transmits the screen change via the following protocols:
FillRect (paints a square area in one color and sends the color value and the square coordinates)
DrawBitmap (draws a square area in multiple colors and sends bitmap data and the upper-left coordinates of the bitmap)
(11) Image Reception Section, Screen Difference Detection Section, and Remote Device Screen Display Section
The image reception section of the operation PC receives the image, and the screen difference detection section compares the bitmap screen of the operation PC screen with that of the operation screen of each remote device. The comparison in 16 colors, color-subtracted from 32-bit full color, considerably reduces the amount of data to be compared and also reduces the amount of time required for the comparison. After the comparison, the differences are displayed in another color in the remote device screen display section (see
Other Functions:
The items that can be set are shown below.
The present invention is a system and operation method in which the user transmits an operation to one specific remote device and can perform the operation there by placing a cursor on the screen frame of the remote device to activate the screen. With this method, the operation screen does not need to be used.
The user can select the use of the operation screen or the use of the above method in which one specific remote device is activated, according to the purpose of use.
An operation checked on one device is performed on multiple other devices. The method is installed by combining the operation on the operation PC and the protocols (FillRect and DrawBitmap) sent from the remote devices and saving them.
An unexpected operation result is automatically detected, stopping the operation to be performed. The method is installed by comparing the saved protocols with the protocols sent from the remote devices.
The present invention is a system and method in which an operation is performed on the device used as the operation screen, the operation (for example, mouse clicking and its coordinates) is saved on the operation PC, and the saved operation is later transmitted to other devices that are to be operated. When the operation is saved, the operation on the operation PC and the protocols (FillRect and DrawBitmap) are combined and saved (see Table 1 of
In the basic flow, the pixel value of the operation screen is compared with those of the remote devices and they are displayed in different colors. On the other hand, in the operation save flow, comparison is made, not of pixel values, but of protocols sent from the remote devices.
The procedure for displaying the operation screen and remote device screens is the same as that of the basic flow. When the user presses the save start button in the menu of the operation screen, saving of an operation begins (see
The foregoing description of various aspects of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously, many modifications and variations are possible. Such modifications and variations that may be apparent to an individual in the art are included within the scope of the invention as defined by the accompanying claims.