This disclosure relates generally to system chassis, and more particularly, to system chassis configured to receive expansion device cards.
Conventional servers have a standard height and a standard width. For example, a conventional 1 U server has a height of one rack unit (e.g., 44.45 mm) and a width of about 450 mm. For such a conventional 1 U server, the front or rear of its system motherboard can only receive a limited number of expansion device cards, such as a single row of up to five Open Compute Project (“OCP”) 3.0 network interface controller (“NIC”) expansion device cards. Thus, a need exists for maximizing the installation capacity of a system chassis that has a limited height due to its industry standard. The present disclosure is directed to solving these problems.
The term embodiment and like terms are intended to refer broadly to all of the subject matter of this disclosure and the claims below. Statements containing these terms should be understood not to limit the subject matter described herein or to limit the meaning or scope of the claims below. Embodiments of the present disclosure covered herein are defined by the claims below, not this summary. This summary is a high-level overview of various aspects of the disclosure and introduces some of the concepts that are further described in the Detailed Description section below. This summary is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed subject matter; nor is it intended to be used in isolation to determine the scope of the claimed subject matter. The subject matter should be understood by reference to appropriate portions of the entire specification of this disclosure, any or all drawings and each claim.
According to some implementations of the present disclosure, a system chassis includes a housing and a card cage. The card cage is positioned at a first end of the housing. The card cage includes a plurality of cavities arranged to receive (i) a lower row of expansion device cards arranged in a first orientation, and (ii) an upper row of expansion device cards arranged in a second orientation, which is upside down from the first orientation.
In some implementations, the system chassis has a height of about 1 rack unit. In some implementations, the expansion device cards are network interface controller (NIC) cards. In some implementations, the plurality of cavities is arranged in an upper row of five cavities, and a lower row of five cavities. In some implementations, each of the expansion device cards includes a thumb screw for coupling to a stack plate of the system chassis. In some implementations, each of the expansion device cards includes an ejector latch for coupling to a stack plate of the system chassis. In some implementations, each of the expansion device cards includes an internal lock for coupling to a stack plate of the system chassis.
According to some implementations of the present disclosure, a computing system includes a system chassis and a first printed circuit board (PCB). The system chassis includes a plurality of cavities at a first end. The plurality of cavities is arranged to receive (i) a lower row of expansion device cards arranged in a first orientation, and (ii) an upper row of expansion device cards arranged in a second orientation, which is upside down from the first orientation. The first PCB is housed in a lower portion of the system chassis. The first PCB is configured to be coupled to the lower row of expansion device cards.
In some implementations, the first PCB is a motherboard of the computing system.
In some implementations, the computing system further includes a second PCB, which is housed over the first PCB of the system chassis. The second PCB is configured to be coupled to the upper row of expansion device cards. In some implementations, the computing system further includes a third PCB configured to couple to the first PCB and the second PCB, thereby allowing communication from the upper row of expansion device cards to the first PCB. In some implementations, the third PCB is housed in an end portion of the system chassis, which is opposite from the first end of the system chassis.
In some implementations, the first PCB includes a board-to-board connector, which is configured to couple to the second PCB, thereby allowing communication from the upper row of expansion device cards to the first PCB.
In some implementations, the first PCB includes at least one card cable, which is configured to couple to the upper row of expansion device cards. In some implementations, the computing system further includes at least one panel mount connector, which is coupled to the plurality of cavities. Each panel mount connector is configured to couple a corresponding expansion device card of the upper row of expansion device cards to a corresponding card cable on the first PCB.
In some implementations, the plurality of cavities is arranged in an upper row of five cavities and a lower row of five cavities.
The above summary is not intended to represent each embodiment or every aspect of the present disclosure. Rather, the foregoing summary merely provides an example of some of the novel aspects and features set forth herein. The above features and advantages, and other features and advantages of the present disclosure, will be readily apparent from the following detailed description of representative embodiments and modes for carrying out the present invention, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and the appended claims.
The disclosure, and its advantages and drawings, will be better understood from the following description of exemplary embodiments together with reference to the accompanying drawings.
While the present disclosure is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific implementations have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in further detail herein. It should be understood, however, that the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed. Rather, the present disclosure is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
The present inventions can be embodied in many different forms. Representative embodiments are shown in the drawings, and will herein be described in detail. These embodiments are examples or illustrations of the principles of the disclosure but are not intended to limit its broad aspects. To that extent, elements and limitations that are disclosed, for example, in the Abstract, Summary, and Detailed Description sections, but not explicitly set forth in the claims, should not be incorporated into the claims, singly or collectively, by implication, inference, or otherwise. For purposes of the present detailed description, unless specifically disclaimed, the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and the word “including” means “including without limitation.” Moreover, words of approximation, such as “about,” “almost,” “substantially,” “approximately,” and the like, can be used herein to mean “at,” “near,” or “nearly at,” or “within 3-5% of,” or “within acceptable manufacturing tolerances,” or any logical combination thereof, for example.
The present disclosure is described with reference to the attached figures, where like reference numerals are used throughout the figures to designate similar or equivalent elements. The figures are not drawn to scale and are provided merely to illustrate the instant disclosure. Several aspects of the disclosure are described below with reference to example applications for illustration. It should be understood that numerous specific details, relationships, and methods are set forth to provide a full understanding of the invention. One having ordinary skill in the relevant art, however, will readily recognize that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods. In other instances, well-known structures or operations are not shown in detail to avoid obscuring the invention. The present invention is not limited by the illustrated ordering of acts or events, as some acts may occur in different orders and/or concurrently with other acts or events. Furthermore, not all illustrated acts or events are required to implement a methodology in accordance with the present invention.
Typically, a conventional 1 U server chassis has a standard height of about 44.45 mm, and can only receive one row of expansion device cards, due to the additional space the expansion device cards need for air flow and for coupling to the motherboard. For example, a conventional 1 U server chassis having a width of about 450 mm can only receive a single row of up to five OCP 3.0 NIC cards. The present disclosure relates to a system chassis that has a standard height (e.g., 1 U), but can receive at least twice as many expansion device cards as the conventional 1 U system chassis. According to some implementations of the present disclosure, a system chassis includes a plurality of cavities arranged to receive (i) a lower row of expansion device cards arranged right-side up, and (ii) an upper row of expansion device cards arranged upside down. The disclosed orientation and/or arrangement of the plurality of cavities provides the space-saving feature, which allows the system chassis to receive two rows of expansion device cards in a 1 U system chassis, while still maintaining the needed air flow and connection to the motherboard.
Referring generally to
As shown in
The expansion device card 120 includes a top side 122 and an opposite bottom side 124 (
A shown in
Referring generally to
As shown in
As shown in
Referring to
The computing system 100 also includes a lower layer printed circuit board (“PCB”) 160, an upper layer PCB 170, and a back PCB 180. The lower layer PCB 160 is configured to communicate with the first row 142 of expansion device cards. The upper layer PCB 170 is configured to communicate with the second row 144 of expansion device cards.
The back PCB 180 is oriented vertically and is perpendicular relative to the PCBs 160 and 170. The back PCB 180 is configured to communicate with both the lower layer PCB 160 and the upper layer PCB 170. For example, in some implementations, the back PCB 180 may have four connectors 184a, 186a, 184b, and 186a. The connectors 184a and 184b are configured to communicate with connectors 164a and 164b of the lower layer PCB 160, respectively. The connectors 186a and 186b are configured to communicate with connectors 176a and 176b of the upper layer PCB 170, respectively. In some implementations, the lower layer PCB 160 may be the motherboard of the computing system 100. In some implementations, the lower layer PCB 160 may include one or more board-to-board connectors 154 for communicating with the upper layer PCB 170.
The computing system 100 may also include one or more panel mount connectors 150. As shown, each panel mount connector 150 may be coupled to a corresponding expansion device card in the second row 144, via, for example, gold fingers of the expansion device cards. In some implementations, the computing system 100 includes one or more card cables 152 mounted on the lower layer PCB 160. For example, the card cables 152 can include cables with 16 lines, ribbon cables, or the like. An example connection mechanism using card cables 152 is illustrated in more detail in
While the computing system 100 is shown in
For example, referring to
In some implementations, the lower layer PCB 160 includes five connectors 162. Each connector 162 is configured to connect to a corresponding expansion device card in the first row 142 of expansion device cards, such as via gold fingers. Additionally or alternatively, in some implementations, the upper layer PCB 170 includes five connectors 172. Each connector 172 is configured to connect to a corresponding expansion device card in the second row 144 of expansion device cards, such as via gold fingers.
Referring to
Referring to
The expansion device card 120b from the second row 144 of expansion device cards is coupled to the system chassis 110 via the stack plate 130. The expansion device card 120b is installed upside down, and is coupled to a panel mount connector 150, which is in turn coupled to the card cable 152 of the lower layer PCB 160. Thus, the upper layer PCB 170 (
While the example computing systems are shown to receive expansion device cards 120 as shown in
The above-described expansion device card arrangement (e.g.,
One or more elements or aspects or steps, or any portion(s) thereof, from one or more of any of claims 1-16 below can be combined with one or more elements or aspects or steps, or any portion(s) thereof, from one or more of any of the other claims 1-16 or combinations thereof, to form one or more additional implementations and/or claims of the present disclosure.
While various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, and not limitation. Numerous changes to the disclosed examples can be made in accordance with the disclosure herein without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present disclosure should not be limited by any of the above described examples. Rather, the scope of the disclosure should be defined in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
Although the disclosed embodiments have been illustrated and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. In addition, while a particular feature of the disclosure may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other implementations as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular examples only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms “including,” “includes,” “having,” “has,” “with,” or variants thereof, are used in either the detailed description and/or the claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprising.”
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. Furthermore, terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
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Held, J., Li, Y., Ning, J., OCP NIC 3.0 Collaboration [PowerPoint presentation], OCP Summit, San Jose, CA, United States, Mar. 2018 [retrieved on Apr. 6, 2022]. Retrieved from the Internet: <URL: https://www.opencompute.org/files/OCP18-EngWorkShop-OCP-NIC4.0-v05-20180305-add-note.pdf> pp. 1-29. (Year: 2018). |