The present application claims priority to European patent application titled, “System Combining an Audio Mixing Unit and a Lighting Control Unit,” filed on May 22, 2014 and having Application No. 14 169 384.6. The subject matter of this related application is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a system configured to control a lighting of at least one light fixture and to a method for controlling the lighting of the light fixture.
The invention furthermore relates to a system configured to control a video image of at least one video screen.
In the art audio mixing units are known which are used to mix a large number of audio input channels and which are able to generate audio signal outputs by combining and processing the different audio input channels as needed.
In many applications light effects are used in combination with audio events, e.g. in theatres, in concerts and discotheques or shows. The lighting of a certain scene is a complex process and normally a plurality of light fixtures is combined for the generation of light effects. For the control of the lighting of a scene, lighting control units are known where the different light fixtures are controlled.
Recently, systems have been developed in which an audio mixing unit additionally comprises an interface with which light control signals can be exchanged with the light fixtures. These systems comprise actuating elements which are dedicated for the control of the light fixtures.
Furthermore, personal computer- or software-based lighting control units are known in which a standard personal computer (PC) or tablet is used to run a light control software. These software-based lighting control units use a display to provide a user of such a system with the capability to control different light parameters and different light fixtures. In these software-based systems, virtual actuating elements are generated on the display and a user of the system can manipulate the actuating elements either by touching the display or by using other input elements such as a mouse or a keypad. However, these systems do not have physical actuating elements such as faders or rotary knobs with which the lighting or several light fixtures can be controlled easily.
Additionally, media servers are known which are used for media composing and playback of video images that can be projected onto video screens. Often, video images are used in connection with light effects in concerts or shows. These media servers are also often controlled using a personal computer or software-based control unit where a display is used to provide a user input. The control units for these media servers often do not have physical actuating elements with which the video images to be presented on a video screen can be controlled easily.
Accordingly, need exists to improve the usability of these lighting control units which do not have their own physical actuating elements. Furthermore, a need exists to effectively control a media server.
These needs are met by the features of the independent claims. Further aspects are described in the dependant claims.
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to a first aspect, a system is provided configured to control a lighting of at least one light fixture. The system comprises an audio mixing unit provided in a first housing configured to mix audio signals. The audio mixing unit comprises a plurality of audio inputs for receiving audio input signals and at least two audio outputs for outputting mixed audio output signals. The audio mixing unit furthermore comprises at least one actuating element provided to control the lighting of the at least one light fixture. The audio mixing unit furthermore comprises a first processing unit configured to determine an operating status of the at least one actuating element. The system furthermore comprises a lighting control unit provided in a second housing configured to generate a light control signal for the at least one light fixture. The audio mixing unit comprises a first transmitter configured to transmit the determined status of the at least one actuating element to the lighting control unit. The lighting control unit is configured to generate the light control signal based on the received operating status of the at least one actuating element at the audio mixing console. The system comprises a light control interface configured to generate a light command used to control the lighting of the at least one light fixture based on a light control protocol and based on the light control signal.
In the present system the audio mixing unit comprising actuating elements is combined with a lighting control unit, e.g. a purely software-based lighting control unit which is run on a personal computer or a desktop computer without dedicated actuating elements for controlling the light fixtures. The actuating elements of the audio mixing unit may be dedicated for light control, however, the actuating elements may also play a dual role dependant on the operating status of the audio mixing unit. In one of the operating modes one or some of the operating elements may be used to control audio signals whereas in another operating mode the same operating element or elements are used for the control of the at least one light fixture. The system combines the two units and the mechanical actuating elements provided on the audio mixing unit can be used to easily control the at least one light fixture. The audio mixing unit plays a role of a remote control and provides the haptic that facilitates the control of the light fixtures. The lighting control unit is not restricted to a purely software-based lighting control unit. The lighting control unit may also contain its own haptic operating elements. The audio mixing unit may contain the light control interface and the lighting control unit can comprise a second transmitter configured to transmit the light control signal to the audio mixing unit. In this embodiment, the light command is generated at the audio mixing unit and the light control interface at the audio mixing unit can transform the light control signal into the light command in accordance with the light control protocol, the light control interface being furthermore configured to transmit the light commands to the at least one light fixture, e.g. via the first transmitter of the audio mixing unit.
Furthermore, it is possible that the lighting control unit comprises the light control interface which transforms the light control signal into the light command in accordance with the light control protocol, the light control interface at the lighting control unit being configured to transmit the light command to the at least one light fixture, either directly or via the audio mixing unit.
In this embodiment, the audio mixing unit does not necessarily contain a light control interface. Without the light control interface, the audio mixing unit only plays the role of providing the actuating elements. When the audio mixing unit comprises a light control interface, the audio mixing unit can also directly generate light control signals based on actuation of the actuating elements and can transmit the commands directly to the light fixtures.
The lighting control unit can furthermore comprise a display and a second processing unit. The second processing unit can generate a graphical representation of a virtual actuating element on a display of the lighting control unit and the graphical representation of the virtual actuating element on the display is used to control the lighting of the at least one light fixture at the lighting control unit. When the lighting control unit uses a display, the display can be used by a user of the lighting control unit to adapt the virtual actuating elements on the display. As the use of real actuating elements is more convenient, the user can use the actuating elements provided on the audio mixing unit to adapt a function of the at least one light fixture. When a user of the audio mixing unit amends an operating status of an actuating element, e.g. by moving a fader, by rotating a knob or by pressing buttons, this change of the operating status is detected and transmitted to the lighting control unit where the light control signal is generated in accordance with the received operating status of the actuating element.
The second transmitter e.g. the transmitter of the lighting control unit may transmit the generated light control signal which was generated based on the operating status on the audio mixing unit back to the audio mixing unit. The audio light control interface at the audio mixing unit may then transform the light control signal into the light command in accordance with the light control signal and the light control protocol. In the following, the light control interface at the audio mixing unit will also be named first light control interface, the light control interface at the lighting control unit being the second light control interface. The first light control interface at the audio mixing unit can then transmit the command to the at least one light fixture. In this embodiment, the actual command used to control the light fixture is generated at the audio mixing unit. In another embodiment, the lighting control unit also comprises a light control interface, the second light control interface which is configured to generate the light command based on the light control protocol. When the lighting control unit has generated the light control signal, the light control interface at the lighting control unit can transform the light control signal into the light command in accordance with the light control protocol and the light control interface at the lighting control unit transmits the command to the at least one light fixture. In this embodiment the lighting control unit directly transmits the light command to the light fixture.
The first transmitter at the audio mixing unit and the second transmitter at the lighting control unit can each be configured to transmit USB signals or other forms of digital communication. This means that the audio mixing unit and the lighting control unit are connected using a USB connection, each of the units comprising in addition to the transmitter a receiver capable to process USB signals. The transmitted signals may contain the light control signal and/or the determined operating status.
Another possibility is to connect both units using an Ethernet connection in which each unit has a transmitter and a receiver configured to transmit Ethernet-based signals.
The user of the lighting control unit can still control the light fixtures using the virtual actuating elements displayed on the display of the lighting control unit. The processing unit of the lighting control unit can be configured to identify an amendment of the graphical representation of the actuating element on the display. The processing unit can then generate an actuator control signal based on the amendment of the graphical representation. The transmitter at the lighting control unit transmits the actuator control signal to the audio mixing unit at which an actuator control unit controls the actuating element based on the received actuator control signal. When a user amends an operating status of a light parameter at the lighting control unit on the display, this amendment is transmitted to the audio mixing unit where the same amendment of the haptic actuating element is carried out. By way of example, when a user moves a fader on the screen of the lighting control unit, this movement is also carried out at the actuating element of the audio mixing unit without someone touching the actuating element at the audio mixing unit.
The light control interface at the audio mixing unit can be designed in such a way that the light command is a digital multimedia control command, e.g. a DMX control command based on the DMX protocol.
Preferably, the lighting control unit and its processing unit are designed in such a way that all the possible functions of at least one light fixture are controlled using the graphical representations of virtual actuating elements on the screen. Thus, the lighting control unit is a pure software-defined control unit without dedicated haptic actuating elements.
According to a further aspect, a method for controlling a lighting of at least one light fixture is provided by a system, the method comprising the steps of determining a status of the at least one actuating element of the audio mixing unit. The determined operating status is transmitted to the lighting control unit where the light control signal is generated based on the received operating status of the actuating element at the audio mixing unit. Furthermore, a light command is generated from the light control signal based on the light control protocol and the light command is transmitted to the at least one light fixture.
As mentioned above, the light command may be generated at the audio mixing unit or at the lighting control unit.
According to another aspect, a system is provided configured to control a video image of at least one video screen, the system comprising an audio mixing unit configured to mix audio signals, the audio mixing unit comprising a plurality of audio inputs for receiving audio input signals, at least two audio outputs for outputting mixed audio output signals, at least one actuating element provided to control the video image of the at least one video screen. The audio mixing unit furthermore comprises a first processing unit configured to determine an operating status of the at least one actuating element. The system furthermore comprises a media server configured to generate a video control signal for the at least one video screen. The audio mixing unit comprises a first transmitter configured to transmit the determined status of the at least one actuating element to the media server, wherein the media server is configured to generate the video control signal based on the received operating status of the at least one actuating element at the audio mixing unit. The system furthermore comprises a video interface configured to generate a video command used to control the video image of the at least one video screen based on a video control protocol and based on the video control signal.
In this embodiment, the media server may be controlled by the actuating elements of the audio mixing unit.
The audio mixing unit may comprise the video interface and the media server can comprise a second transmitter configured to transmit the video control signal to the audio mixing unit where the video interface transforms the video control signal into the video command in accordance with the video control protocol. The video interface then transmits the video commands to the at least one video screen. In another embodiment the video server comprises the video interface which generates the video command.
The system comprises the lighting control unit 100. The lighting control unit 100 is a personal computer, tablet-based or other processor system controlled device including a dedicated lighting control system and may be a unit where graphical representations of all functions of light fixtures 310 to 314 are used to control the light fixtures 310 to 314. The lighting control unit 100 is located in a housing 101. The light fixtures 310 to 314 are connected to each other via a network 300. The lighting control unit 100 comprises a display 110 where the functional features of the light fixtures 310 to 314 can be displayed, e.g. by displaying faders, buttons or rotating elements. The display 110 can be touch-sensitive, and/or an actuating element such as a mouse (not shown) or a keyboard (160) may be used to control the light fixtures 310 to 314. A processing unit 120 can control the operating of the lighting control unit and can control and generate the light control signals and/or light command which are used to directly control the light fixtures 310 to 314.
As will be explained below, the light control signal is the signal that is generated in response to the actuation of an actuating element at an audio mixing unit 200, which is located in a separate housing 201 different from the housing 101. The light control signal is then interpreted by a light control interface using a light control protocol, e.g. a DMX control protocol provided by DMX interface 130. The DMX interface is a light control interface which generates a command that can be correctly interpreted by the different light fixtures 310 to 314. It should be understood that the DMX interface at the light control unit can be omitted in embodiments where the audio mixing unit comprises a DMX interface generating the light commands for the light fixtures as described below. By way of example, the light control unit does not comprise the DMX interface, for instance when it is embodied as a purely PC-based unit. It should be understood that the system of
The lighting control unit 100 may be connected to keyboard 160 via input/output unit 140 which can, in this context, play the role of a connecting element, such as a USB connector or any other connecting element via which an external keyboard can be connected to housing 101. The keyboard can have different input elements (not shown) such as input elements for characters A-Z and input elements for figures such as
The audio mixing unit 200 can be a mixing console, such as a digital mixing console and comprises an audio input module 210 where a plurality of audio inputs are provided to receive audio input channels. The received audio input signals may be processed and mixed as desired, e.g. by a processing unit 220 and may be output via an output module 230 where audio output signals can be output. The audio mixing unit furthermore contains a DMX interface 240. As the DMX interface 130, the DMX interface 240 can generate light commands used to control the light fixtures 310 to 314. The audio mixing unit comprises a plurality of actuating elements which are symbolized in
In connection with
In the embodiment of
In step 1 of
Parameters of attached lighting fixtures may be known to the audio mixing unit through transmission of names and current status from the lighting control unit, allowing visual feedback to the operator. This is one setup allowing for a comfortable operation.
However, the name and current status are not necessarily required as the actuation of the audio mixing unit could simply be transferred as a relative up or down change, with the display of the lighting control unit being utilized. In this case the audio haptic control would simply act as control positions of actuating element (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4) and whatever is currently displayed in the lighting control unit in control positions (1, 2, 3, 4 etc.) is changed by actuation (rotation, fader move, button push). In this case the audio mixing unit does not need to display any corresponding data and requires no knowledge of what it is controlling. It simply sends increase/decrease commands on a specific control position.
When the user has now amended one of the functions or parameters of one or several of the light fixtures 310 to 314, the changed operating status is determined in step 2 by the processing unit 220. In a third step, the information about the change of the operating status is transmitted to the lighting control unit. The change of the operating status can be the movement of a fader, the rotating of a knob, the pressing of a button, the turning on of a light etc. Based on the received operating status, the lighting control unit generates a light control signal in which the parameter or function assigned to the amended actuating element at the audio mixing unit is controlled with the detected amendment. By way of example, if in step 1 of
In the embodiment of
As mentioned in
In connection with
In
The audio mixing unit 200′ differs from the audio mixing unit 200 shown in
In the embodiment of
In both embodiments shown in
In the embodiment of
Summarizing, the present invention has the advantage that the physical actuating elements at the sound mixing unit can be used to control lighting, the lighting control unit providing the software or instructions allowing the adaptation of the different lighting parameters. When an audio mixing unit with a light control interface is provided and when the PC- or software-based lighting control unit or a dedicated embedded hardware/software lighting control unit is provided, there is no need to use an extra dedicated lighting module with actuating elements for the lighting. The actuating elements of the audio mixing unit can be used instead.
It should be understood that each of the features described in the introductory part or the detailed description may be used alone or in context with any of the other features described above.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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14 169 384.6 | May 2014 | EP | regional |