The present disclosure generally relates to an apparatus, system, and method for turning and positioning a patient. More specifically, for turning and positioning a person supine on a bed using a sheet having a gripping surface, a slipping surface, an absorbent pad, and/or a roll strap for use in turning and positioning a supine person, as well as systems and methods including one or more of such apparatuses.
Nurses and other caregivers at hospitals, assisted living facilities, and other locations often care for bedridden patients that have limited or no mobility, many of whom are critically ill or injured. These immobile patients are at risk for forming pressure ulcers (e.g., bedsores). Pressure ulcers are typically formed due to one or more of several factors. For example, pressure on a patient's skin, particularly for extended periods of time and in areas where bone or cartilage protrudes close to the surface of the skin, can cause pressure ulcers. Additionally, frictional forces and shearing forces from the patient's skin rubbing or pulling against a resting surface can also cause pressure ulcers. Yet further, excessive heat and moisture can cause the skin to be more fragile and increase the risk for pressure ulcers. One area in which pressure ulcers can form is on the sacrum, because a patient lying on their back puts constant pressure on the sacrum, and sliding of the patient in a bed can also cause friction and shearing at the sacrum. Additionally, some patients need to rest with their heads inclined for pulmonary reasons, which can cause patients to slip downward in the bed and cause further friction or shearing at the sacrum and other areas. Existing devices and methods may not adequately protect against pressure ulcers in bedridden patients, particularly pressure ulcers in the sacral region.
One effective way to combat sacral pressure ulcers is frequently turning a patient, so that the patient is resting on one side or the other, and pressure is taken off of the sacrum. Pillows that are stuffed partially under the patient may be used to support the patient's body in resting on their sides. A protocol is often used for scheduled turning of bedridden patients, and dictates that patients should be turned “Q2,” or every two hours, either from resting at a 30° angle on one side to a 30° angle on the other side, or from 30° on one side to 0° (e.g., supine or lying on their back) to 30° on the other side.
However, turning a patient may be difficult and time consuming, typically requiring two or more caregivers, and can result in injury to caregivers from pushing and pulling the patient's weight during such turning. As a result, ensuring compliance with turning protocols, Q2 or otherwise, is often difficult. Additionally, the pillows used in turning and supporting the patient are non-uniform and can pose difficulties in achieving consistent turning angles, as well as occasionally slipping out from underneath the patient.
Based on the foregoing, the example features described herein seek to overcome these limitations and other drawbacks of existing devices, systems, and methods, and to provide new features not heretofore available.
At least one embodiment relates to a system for positioning a patient on a support structure having a support surface. The system comprising a sheet configured to be positioned on the support surface, the sheet comprising a first fastening element and a roll strap. The roll strap comprising a top edge, a bottom edge, and at least one connection end configured to engage with a portion of the support structure to maintain the patient positioned on the sheet and the roll strap in an angled position relative to the support surface, where at least one of the top edge or the bottom edge of the roll strap comprises a second fastening element that is configured to removably couple with the first fastening element.
At least one embodiment relates to a roll strap for positioning a patient on a support structure having a support surface. The roll strap comprising an elongated sheet of material configured to be positioned under a portion of the patient, and at least one connection end configured to engage with a portion of the support structure to maintain the patient in an angled position relative to the support surface.
At least one embodiment relates to a method for positioning a patient on a support structure having a support surface. The method comprising placing a sheet on the support structure under a patient, the sheet comprising a first fastening element, and fastening a roll strap to the sheet. The roll strap comprising a top edge, a bottom edge, and at least one connection end configured to engage with a portion of the support structure, where at least one of the top edge or the bottom edge comprises a second fastening element that is configured to removably couple with the first fastening element. The method further comprising pulling a first connection end of the at least one connection end in a direction towards an opposing side of the support structure, moving the patient from a first position to an angled position relative to the support surface, and engaging the first connection end with the portion of the support structure to maintain the patient positioned on the sheet and the roll strap in the angled position.
This summary is illustrative only and should not be regarded as limiting.
The disclosure will become more fully understood from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements, in which:
Before turning to the figures, which illustrate certain example embodiments in detail, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the details or methodology set forth in the description or illustrated in the figures. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description only and should not be regarded as limiting.
Referring generally to
Referring to
As shown in
Referring still to
Furthermore, the sheet 104 includes a top surface 104a, a bottom surface 104b, a top edge 108, a bottom edge 110, a first lateral edge 112, and a second lateral edge 114. The bottom edge 110 is positioned opposite of the top edge 108. The top edge 108 and the bottom edge 110 may be substantially equal in length. The second lateral edge 114 is positioned opposite of the first lateral edge 112. The first lateral edge 112 and the second lateral edge 114 may be substantially equal in length. According to some embodiments, the top edge 108 and the bottom edge 110 may be shorter in length than the first lateral edge 112 and the second lateral edge 114.
The sheet 104 may further include a first sheet portion 116 and a second sheet portion 118, which together form the top surface 104a of the sheet. The first sheet portion 116 may be smaller than the second sheet portion 118. For example, the first sheet portion 116 may be positioned on top of the second sheet portion 118 such that an outer border 120 of the second sheet portion 118 is formed around the first sheet portion 116. The first sheet portion 116 may be centered on the second sheet portion 118. For example, the first sheet portion 116 may be positioned such that the majority of the patient's body is on top of both the first sheet portion 116 and the second sheet portion 118 to reinforce the sheet 104.
The first sheet portion 116 may be formed of a high-friction or gripping material. The second sheet portion 118 may be formed of a low-friction or sliding material. In some embodiments, the first sheet portion 116 and/or the second sheet portion 118 are formed by multiple components. For example, the first sheet portion 116 (e.g., high-friction or gripping material) may be formed of a plurality of strips or patches of high-friction material connected on the top surface 104a. Similarly, the second sheet portion 118 (e.g., low-friction or sliding material) may be formed of a plurality of strips or patches of low-friction material connected to the top surface 104a. In some embodiments, the bottom surface 104b has at least a first bottom portion 134 (not shown) and a second bottom portion 136 (not shown). Similar to the top surface 104a, the first bottom portion 134 and/or the second bottom portion 136 of the bottom surface 104b may be formed of at least one piece of high-friction and/or low-friction material.
According to some embodiments, the high friction material is a warp knit tricot material that may be brushed, napped, and/or sanded to raise its pile, which can enhance comfort, and may be made of polyester and/or another suitable material. The high-friction material can then be treated with a high friction substance, such as a hot melt adhesive or appropriate plastic, which can be applied as a discontinuous coating to promote breathability. The high friction material can also be treated with a water repellant, such as PTFE. In some embodiments, the high-friction material may include any combination of these components, and may contain other components in addition to or instead of these components.
Generally, the high friction material has a coefficient of friction that is higher than the coefficient of friction of the low friction material. In some embodiments, the coefficient of friction for the high friction material is about 8-10 times higher than the coefficient of friction of the low friction material. In some embodiments, the coefficient of friction for the high friction material is between 5 and 10 times higher, or at least 5 times higher, than the coefficient of friction of the low friction material. The coefficient of friction, as defined herein, can be measured as a direct proportion to the pull force necessary to move either of the materials in surface-to-surface contact with the same third material, with the same normal force loading. Thus, in some embodiments, if the pull force for the high friction material is about 8-10 times greater than the pull force for the low friction material, with the same contact material and normal loading, the coefficients of friction will also be 8-10 times different.
It is understood that the coefficient of friction may vary by the direction of the pull force, and that the coefficient of friction measured may be measured in a single direction. For example, in some embodiments, the above differentials in the coefficients of friction of the high friction material and the low friction material may be measured as the coefficient of friction of the low friction material based on a pull force normal to the lateral edges and the coefficient of friction of the high friction material based on a pull force normal to the top edge 108 and bottom edge 110 (i.e. parallel to the lateral edges 112 and 114).
Furthermore, the first sheet portion 116 is coupled to the second sheet portion 118. For example, the first sheet portion 116 may be stitched (e.g., sewn), coupled via adhesive, coupled via heat treatment, or coupled via welding to the second sheet portion 118. For example, the first sheet portion 116 and the second sheet portion 118 may be coupled such that when force is applied to the second sheet portion 118, the first sheet portion 116 is not separated from the second sheet portion 118.
According to some embodiments, the sheet 104 further includes a plurality of handles 130. The plurality of handles 130 may be positioned on the first lateral edge 112 and the second lateral edge 114. For example, a first handle 130a may be positioned on the first lateral edge 112, and a second handle 130b may be positioned on the second lateral edge 114 opposite of the first handle 130a. Furthermore, according to some embodiments, the system 100 includes a third handle 130c positioned on the first lateral edge 112. The plurality of handles 130 may be configured to be used to adjust the position of the patient by adjusting the sheet 104. For example, the plurality of handles 130 may be used to rotate the patient from a supine position to a side lying position such that their body is at an angle relative to the support structure 102.
The plurality of handles 130 may be formed of one or more strips of resilient material (e.g., nylon, etc.). The plurality of handles 130 may be spaced along one or more peripheral edges of the sheet 104 (as shown in at least
The system 100 may further include a body pad, an absorbent body pad, or an absorbent pad, shown as absorbent pad 132. The absorbent pad is positioned on top of the sheet 104 and under the patient. The absorbent pad 132 is configured to absorb (e.g., soak up, retain, etc.) any waste or moisture (e.g., fluids generated by a patient). In some embodiments, the absorbent pad 132 is a low-lint pad, for example to reduce risk of wound contamination, and/or is disposable or replaceable (e.g., when soiled). A top and a bottom surface of the absorbent pad 132 may have the same or different coefficients of friction. The absorbent pad 132 is disposable such that a health care provider can easily remove the absorbent pad 132 and replace it with a fresh one. Replacing the absorbent pad 132 helps maintain a sanitary environment for the patient.
Furthermore, the coefficient of friction of the interface between the high-friction material and the absorbent pad 132 is greater than the coefficient of friction of the interface between the low friction material and the sheet 104 or the support structure 102. It is understood that the coefficients of friction for the interfaces may also be measured in a directional orientation, as described above. It is also understood that the coefficient of friction for the interface could be modified to at least some degree by modifying factors other than the sheet 104. For example, a high-friction substance or surface treatment may be applied to the bottom surface of the absorbent pad 132, to increase the coefficient of friction of the interface.
The system 100 further includes a roll strap 122. The roll strap 122 is removably (e.g., selectively) coupled to the sheet 104. In some embodiments, the roll strap 122 is formed of a first sheet and a second layer of material (not shown). The first layer and the second layer may be connected via stitching. In some embodiments, the first layer and the second layer form the roll strap 122 via another suitable connection, for example adhesives, sonic welding, heat welding and/or another suitable technique. In some embodiments, the roll strap 122 is formed of a single layer. The roll strap 122 may be flexible and/or foldable. In some embodiments, the roll strap 122 is formed of a suitably resilient material (e.g., nylon, etc.).
As shown in at least
According to some embodiments, the roll strap 122 includes a top surface 124, a bottom surface 206 (shown in
As shown in
According to some embodiments, the first lateral edge connector 212 and/or the second lateral edge connector 214 are formed of fastening components that are complementary with the first lateral edge attachment 216 and the second lateral edge attachment 218 (e.g., a loop material and a hook material of a hook/loop fastener or connector, etc.). For example, the first lateral edge connector 212 and second lateral edge connector 214 may be formed of a loop material, and the first lateral edge attachment 216 and the second lateral edge attachment 218 may be formed of a hook material. As will be discussed in greater detail below, the first lateral edge connector 212, the second lateral edge connector 214, the first lateral edge attachment 216, and the second lateral edge attachment 218 may be configured to facilitate selectively coupling the roll strap 122 to itself (e.g., the first lateral edge connector 212 to the first lateral edge attachment 216, the second lateral edge connector 214 to the second lateral edge attachment 218, etc.), so as to stabilize or position a patient.
As shown in
According to some embodiments, the manipulation of the roll strap 122 and/or engagement of the first lateral edge connector 212 and/or the second lateral edge connector 214 are configured to facilitate turning, positioning, and/or stabilizing a patient. For example, the first connection end 126 of the roll strap 122 (e.g., engagement of the first lateral edge connector 212 with first lateral edge attachment 216) is used to position a patient in a side-lying position on one side of the body, and the second connection end 128 of the roll strap (e.g., engagement of the second lateral edge connector 214 with second lateral edge attachment 218) is used to position a patient in a side-lying position on one side of the body. According to some embodiments, the first connection end 126 of the roll strap 122 would extend from under the right side of a patient's body and would secure the patient laying on their left side. In other words, the outer end of the roll strap 122 is moved over the patient's body to attach to the portion of the support system on the opposite side of the patient's body.
As described above, the sheet 104 and the roll strap 122 are configured to be removably coupled. Accordingly, as shown in
According to some embodiments, the receiving connection strip 202 may include a loop material or a hook material (e.g., of a hook/loop fastener), an adhesive material, or another suitable fastening material. The receiving connection strip 202 may be configured to selectively (e.g., removably) couple one or more components of the system 100 (e.g., the roll strap 122), as described below.
According to some embodiments, the receiving connection strip 202 is located at a peripheral edge of the sheet 104. In the embodiment shown, the receiving connection strip 202 may be located at the top edge 220 (e.g., at a head or top portion) of the sheet 104. The receiving connection strip 202 may extend between two or more peripheral edges of the sheet 104. For example, the receiving connection strip 202 may extend between the first lateral edge 208 and the second lateral edge 210 of the sheet 104 (as shown in at least
In some embodiments, the receiving connection strip 202 is positioned at another location of the sheet 104. For example, the receiving connection strip 202 may be positioned at the first lateral edge 208, the second lateral edge 210, the bottom edge 222, or another suitable location of the sheet 104. Further, the receiving connection strip 202 may extend between other portions of the sheet 104. For example, the receiving connection strip 202 may extend from a center portion to the first lateral edge 208, between the first lateral edge 208 and second lateral edge 210 across the center of the sheet 104, from a center portion to the second lateral edge 210, from a center portion to the top edge 220, or between other portions of the sheet 104.
In some embodiments, the receiving connection strip 202 is formed of a plurality of portions or sections. For example, the receiving connection strip 202 may be formed of a plurality of receiving connection strips (e.g., two, three, four, etc.) spaced along an edge or portion of the sheet 104. As will be discussed in greater detail below, the receiving connection strip 202 may be configured to selectively couple a counterpart connection strip of the roll strap 122, for example to facilitate turning and positioning a patient.
In some embodiments, the attachment connection strip 204 is positioned at another location of the roll strap 122. For example, the attachment connection strip 204 may be positioned at a central portion of the roll strap 122 (e.g., between the top edge 220 and the bottom edge 222, etc.), at the top edge 220, or at another suitable location of the roll strap 122. Further, attachment connection strip 204 may extend between other portions of the roll strap 122. For example, the attachment connection strip 204 may extend from a center portion of the roll strap 122 toward the first lateral edge 208 and/or the second lateral edge 210, from the top edge 220 toward the bottom edge 222, or between other portions of the roll strap 122. In some embodiments, attachment connection strip 204 is formed of a plurality of portions or sections. For example, the attachment connection strip 204 may be formed of a plurality of connection strips (e.g., two, three, four, etc.) spaced along an edge or portion of the roll strap 122. As discussed briefly above, and as will be discussed in greater detail below, the attachment connection strip 204 may be configured to selectively (e.g., removably) couple the receiving connection strip 202 of the sheet 104, for example to facilitate turning and positioning a patient.
Furthermore, according to some embodiments, the roll strap 122 may be removably coupled to another portion of the support structure (e.g. the mattress, the sheets, etc.) For example, the roll strap 122 may be removably coupled to the mattress or the sheets (not shown) such that the roll strap 122 does not tangle around the patient. This may be advantageous to keep the roll strap 122 from being displaced or removed from underneath the patient, such as in patients that require frequent rotation to prevent ulcers.
Referring generally to
Referring to
Referring to
In
Further, in some embodiments, a second lateral edge 210 of the roll strap 122 is repositioned so as to provide supplemental support and/or to position the patient. In some embodiments, a second portion of the roll strap 122 is repositioned in a second direction toward an anchor. For example, the second lateral edge 210 of the roll strap 122 may be repositioned in a second direction (e.g., away from the patient, in a direction substantially aligned with the first direction, etc.).
The second lateral edge 210 of the roll strap 122 may also be repositioned to engage an anchor (e.g., the frame 105, the railing of the frame 105). For example, the second lateral edge 210 of the roll strap 122 may be repositioned to loop around (e.g., loop under, loop over, etc.) an external member (e.g., rail, frame member, etc.) of the support structure 102. With the second portion of the roll strap 122 engaged with the anchor, a connector (e.g., the second lateral edge connector 214) may couple the roll strap 122 to the anchor. For example, with the second lateral edge 210 of the roll strap 122 engaged with the external anchor (e.g., looped around a rail or frame 105, etc.), the second lateral edge connector 214 may couple with the second lateral edge attachment to couple the second lateral edge 210 to the anchor. In this regard, the roll strap 122 (e.g., via the second lateral edge connector 214) may couple a second anchor (e.g., external rail or frame, etc.) so as to support or stabilize a patient. For example, the roll strap 122 may be configured to support or stabilize a first portion of a patient (e.g., a first or right shoulder, back, neck, etc. via the roll strap 122 and the first lateral edge connector 212) and a second portion of the patient (e.g., a second or left shoulder, back, neck, etc. via the roll strap 122 and the second lateral edge connector 214).
Referring to
The processes described above with regard to
All of some of the components described in the system 100 may be provided in a kit, which may be in a pre-packaged arrangement. For example, the kit (not shown) may be pre-packaged to include all necessary components of the system 100. For example, the kit may be arranged such that portions of the kit are already assembly. This is advantageous for reducing the amount of time needed by a health care provider to set up the system 100.
According to some embodiments, the kit may include the sheet 104 and the absorbent pad 132. For example, the absorbent pad 132 may be placed on the top surface 104a of the sheet 104. The sheet 104 and the absorbent pad 132 may be folded together to fit into the kit. For example, the absorbent pad 132 may be in confronting relation with the top surface 104a and the sheet 104 may be folded such that the absorbent pad 132 is not exposed to any other components of the kit.
Furthermore, the kit may include the roll strap 122. The roll strap 122 may be already coupled to the sheet 104. For example, the receiving connection strip 202 of the sheet 104 may be coupled to the attachment connection strip 204 of the roll strap 122. The roll strap 122 may be positioned in the kit such that the roll strap 122 does not contact the absorbent pad 132. For example, the sheet 104 may be folded to encapsulate the absorbent pad 132, and the roll strap 122 may in confronting relation with the bottom surface 104b of the sheet 104. Furthermore, the roll strap 122 may be used to secure the folded sheet 104 and the absorbent pad 132 such that they do not come unfolded when unpacking the kit. For example, the roll strap 122 may be wrapped around the sheet 104. The first lateral edge 208 or the second lateral edge 210 may be secured to the roll strap 122 to prevent the sheet 104 from unfolding.
According to some embodiments, the kit may be vacuum-packed and/or compressed and sealed to reduce the size of the kit and keep the kit sanitary. This may be advantageous for storing multiple kits within a hospital setting (e.g., in a supply room, or in a patent room).
Referring generally to
As shown in at least
In some embodiments, the roll strap 500 includes a top surface 524 and a bottom surface 506 (shown in at least
In some embodiments, the central portion 527 defines a predetermined amount of the roll strap 500 (e.g., one-tenth, one-eighth, one-fourth, one-third, one-half, three-fourths, etc. of the roll strap 500). In some embodiments, the central portion 527 includes a pad or foam portion. For example, the central portion 527 may include a pad (e.g., between the first layer of material and the second layer of material, between the top surface 524 and the bottom surface 506, etc.). The pad or foam portion may further define a predetermined amount of the central portion 527 (e.g., one-tenth, one-eighth, one-fourth, one-third, one-half, three-fourths, etc. of the central portion 527). The pad or foam portion may be rectangular and/or sized approximately equal to a width and/or height of the central portion 527. In some embodiments, the pad or foam portion is otherwise shaped (e.g., square, circular, oval, donut-shaped, etc.) and/or sized. In some embodiments, the pad or foam portion is coupled to the central portion 527 (e.g., coupled to the first layer of material, the top surface 524, etc.). In some embodiments, the pad or foam portion is positioned at a predetermined location at the central portion 527 (e.g., a central portion, toward one or both connection ends, etc.). In some embodiments, the central portion 527 includes a plurality of pads and/or foam portions (e.g., two, three, four, 10, 15, etc.).
As shown in
In some embodiments, the roll strap 500 further includes a first lateral edge connector 512 and a second lateral edge connector 514. The first lateral edge connector 512 may be located at the first connection end 526, and the second lateral edge connector 514 may be located at the second connection end 528. The first lateral edge connector 512 and/or the second lateral edge connector 514 may extend from the top edge 520 toward the bottom edge 522. As shown in
In some embodiments, the roll strap 500 further includes at least one edge attachment, lateral edge attachment, and/or an attachment. For example, the first connection end 526 may include a first attachment 516 and a second attachment 517. Similarly, the second connection end 528 may also include a third attachment 518 and a fourth attachment 519. As shown in
In some embodiments, the first lateral edge connector 512 is configured to couple with the first attachment 516 and/or the second attachment 517. The second lateral edge connector 514 may be configured to couple with the third attachment 518 and/or the fourth attachment 519. For example, the first connection end 526 may be wrapped around an anchor or a portion of a support structure (e.g., a railing, a post of the support structure 102, etc.), such that the first lateral edge connector 512 couples to the first attachment 516 and/or the second attachment 517. The second connection end 528 may similarly be wrapped around an anchor or portion of a support structure (e.g., a railing, a post of the support structure 102, etc.), such that the second lateral edge connector 514 couples to the third attachment 518 and/or the fourth attachment 519.
As will be discussed in greater detail herein, the roll strap 500 may be used for rolling or positioning a patient, for example by wrapping the first connection end 526 around a portion of the support structure 102 (e.g., a post or railing, etc.), wrapping the roll strap 500 around the patient (e.g., the central portion 527 around a torso, abdominal, or back of a patient, etc.), and then securing the second connection end 528 to the portion of the support structure (e.g., the post or railing, etc.), thereby holding the patient in a side lying position such that a health care provider may perform a care routine or protocol such as examining a patient's back and/or removing a pad or sheet. In some embodiments, the roll strap 500 may be used for positioning a patient, for example by wrapping the first connection end 526 around a portion of the support structure 102 (e.g., a post or railing), placing a portion of the patient's anatomy on the roll strap 500 (e.g., a back of a patient, a leg of a patient, an arm of a patient), and then securing the second connection end 528 to another portion of the support structure (e.g., an opposing post or railing, etc.), thereby supporting the patient, for example in a seated or upright position and/or in a position that elevates the patient's anatomy (e.g., an arm, a leg, etc.).
According to some embodiments, the first lateral edge connector 512 is formed of a fastening component that is complementary to the first attachment 516 and/or the second attachment 517. The second lateral edge connector 514 may further be formed of a fastening component that is complementary to the third attachment 518 and/or the fourth attachment 519. For example, the first lateral edge connector 512 and/or the second lateral edge connector 514 may be formed of a loop material of a hook/loop fastener or connector. The attachments 516, 517, 518, and/or 519 may be formed of a hook material of a hook/loop fastener or connector. In some embodiments, the first lateral edge connector 512, the second lateral edge connector 514, and/or the attachments 516, 517, 518, and/or 519 may be formed of another suitable connector material (e.g., a hook fastener, a loop fastener, an adhesive, etc.). As will be discussed herein, the first lateral edge connector 512, the second lateral edge connector 514, and/or the attachments 516, 517, 518, and/or 519 may be configured to facilitate selectively coupling the roll strap 500 to itself (e.g., the first lateral edge connector 512 to the attachments 516 and/or 517, the second lateral edge connector 514 to the attachments 518 and/or 519, etc.), so as to stabilize and/or position a patient.
As shown in
As shown in
As described herein, in some embodiments the manipulation of the roll strap 500 (e.g., via the handles 530, etc.) and/or the engagement of components of the roll strap 500 (e.g., the first connection end 526, the second connection end 528, etc.) is/are configured to facilitate turning, positioning, and/or stabilizing a patient. For example, the first connection end 526 may be coupled with an anchor (e.g., via engagement of the first lateral edge connector 512 with the attachments 516 and/or 517, etc.) and used to support a patient in a lying position, and/or the second connection end 528 may be manipulated to couple with the anchor (e.g., via engagement of the second lateral edge connector 214 with the attachments 518 and/or 519) to position a patient in a side-lying position on one side of the body (as shown in at least
In some embodiments, the roll strap 500 includes an attachment connection strip (not shown). For example, the roll strap 500 may include an attachment connection strip to removably couple another suitable system or device (e.g., a sheet, a pad, a mat, a handle, etc.). The attachment connection strip may be positioned along an edge of the roll strap 500. For example, the attachment connection strip may be positioned along the top edge 520. In some embodiments, the attachment connection strip is positioned along another suitable edge (e.g., the bottom edge 522, the first lateral edge 508, and/or the second lateral edge 510, etc.). The attachment connection strip may be positioned at the central portion 527, and/or the attachment connection strip may extend between the first connection end 526 and the second connection end 528 (e.g., across the central portion 527). In some embodiments, the roll strap 500 includes a plurality of attachment connection strips (e.g., two, three, four, five, ten, etc.). For example, the roll strap 500 may include a first attachment connection strip at the first connection end 526, a second attachment connection strip at the central portion 527, and/or a third attachment connection strip at the second connection end 528. As described herein, the attachment connection strip may be formed of a suitable fastening material, for example a hook fastener, a loop fastener, an adhesive, and/or another suitable fastening material configured to engage a counter-part fastening material on another suitable system or device (e.g., a sheet, a mat, a pad, a handle, etc.).
Referring generally to
Referring to
In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 may be repositioned, so as to provide supplemental support and/or to position the patient. For example, the second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned (e.g., manipulated, pulled, moved, etc.), so as to move the second lateral edge 510 toward an anchor (e.g., via manipulation of the handle 530b). In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned in a second direction (e.g., away from the patient, in a direction substantially aligned with the first direction, in a direction substantially parallel with the first direction, etc.).
The second lateral edge 510 may also be repositioned, for example to engage an anchor (e.g., the frame 105, a railing of the frame 105, etc.). In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned to loop around (e.g., loop under, loop over, etc.) an external member (e.g., rail, frame member, etc.) of the frame 105 (e.g., via manipulation of the handle 530b). The second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned to loop around the anchor engaged with the first lateral edge 508. With the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 engaged with the anchor, a connector (e.g., the second lateral edge connector 514, etc.) may couple the roll strap 500 to the anchor. For example, with the second lateral edge 510 engaged with the anchor (e.g., looped around the anchor or rail of the frame 105, etc.), the second lateral edge connector 514 may couple with the attachments 518, 519 to couple the second lateral edge 510 to the anchor. In this regard, the roll strap 500 (e.g., via components of the first connection end 526 and the second connection end 528, etc.) may couple an anchor (e.g., an external rail, post, or frame, etc.), so as to support or stabilize a patient. As shown in
The processes described in
Referring to
In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 may be repositioned, so as to provide supplemental support and/or to position the patient. For example, the second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned (e.g., manipulated, pulled, moved, etc.), so as to move the second lateral edge 510 toward an anchor, for example via manipulation of the handle 530b. In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned in a second direction (e.g., away from the patient, in a direction substantially aligned with the first direction, in a direction substantially parallel with the first direction, etc.).
The second lateral edge 510 may also be repositioned, for example to engage an anchor (e.g., the frame 105, a railing of the frame 105, etc.). In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned to loop around (e.g., loop under, loop over, etc.) an external member (e.g., rail, frame member, etc.) of the frame 105, for example via manipulation of the handle 530b. The second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned to loop around an anchor aside from the anchor engaged with the first connection end 526 (e.g., an opposing or opposite rail or post of the frame 105, etc.). With the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 engaged with the anchor, a connector (e.g., the second lateral edge connector 514, etc.) may couple the roll strap 500 to the anchor. For example, with the second lateral edge 510 engaged with the anchor (e.g., looped around the anchor or rail of the frame 105, etc.), the second lateral edge connector 514 may couple with the attachments 518, 519 to couple the second lateral edge 510 to the anchor. In this regard, the roll strap 500 (e.g., via components of the first connection end 526 and the second connection end 528, etc.) may couple a plurality of anchors (e.g., external rails or posts of a frame, etc.), so as to support or stabilize a patient. The roll strap 500 (e.g., via the central portion 527, etc.) may be configured to support or stabilize a portion of a patient (e.g., a torso, back, lower back, shoulders, etc.). As shown in
The processes described in
Referring to
In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 may be repositioned, so as to provide supplemental support and/or to position the patient. For example, the second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned (e.g., manipulated, pulled, moved, etc.), so as to move the second lateral edge 510 toward an anchor, for example via manipulation of the handle 530b. In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned in a second direction (e.g., away from the patient, in a direction opposite the first direction, in a direction substantially parallel with the first direction, etc.).
The second lateral edge 510 may also be repositioned, for example to engage an anchor (e.g., the frame 105, a railing of the frame 105, etc.). In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned to loop around (e.g., loop under, loop over, etc.) an external member (e.g., rail, frame member, etc.) of the frame 105, for example via manipulation of the handle 530b. As shown in
The processes described in
Referring to
In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 may be repositioned, so as to provide supplemental support and/or to position the patient. For example, the second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned (e.g., manipulated, pulled, moved, etc.), so as to move the second lateral edge 510 toward an anchor, for example via manipulation of the handle 530b. In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned in a second direction (e.g., away from the patient, in a direction opposite the first direction, in a direction substantially parallel with the first direction, etc.).
The second lateral edge 510 may also be repositioned, for example to engage an anchor (e.g., the frame 105, a railing of the frame 105, etc.). In some embodiments, the second lateral edge 510 is repositioned to loop around (e.g., loop under, loop over, etc.) an external member (e.g., rail, frame member, etc.) of the frame 105, for example via manipulation of the handle 530b. The second lateral edge 510 may be repositioned to loop around an anchor aside from the anchor engaged with the first connection end 526 (e.g., an opposing or opposite rail or post of the frame 105, etc.). With the second lateral edge 510 of the roll strap 500 engaged with the anchor, a connector (e.g., the second lateral edge connector 514, etc.) may couple the roll strap 500 to the anchor. For example, with the second lateral edge 510 engaged with the anchor (e.g., looped around the anchor or rail of the frame 105, etc.), the second lateral edge connector 514 may couple with the attachments 518, 519 to couple the second lateral edge 510 to the anchor. In this regard, the roll strap 500 (e.g., via components of the first connection end 526 and the second connection end 528, etc.) may couple a plurality of anchors (e.g., external rails or posts of a frame, etc.), so as to support or stabilize a patient. As shown in
The processes described in
As described herein, all or some of the components described herein may be provided as a kit. For example, the kit (not shown) may be pre-packaged to include all necessary components of the system 100 and/or the roll strap 500.
According to some embodiments, the kit includes a sheet (e.g., the sheet 104) and an absorbent pad (e.g., the absorbent pad 132). In some embodiments, the kit includes a roll strap (e.g., the roll strap 122, the roll strap 500, etc.). The roll strap may be separate from the sheet and/or the absorbent pad. In some embodiments, the roll strap is coupled with the sheet, for example such that the roll strap does not contact the absorbent pad. Furthermore, the roll strap (e.g., the roll strap 500) may be used to secure the sheet (e.g., a folded sheet 104) and the absorbent pad (e.g., the absorbent pad 132), such that they do not come unfolded when unpacking the kit. For example, the roll strap 500 may be wrapped around the sheet 104. The first lateral edge 508 or the second lateral edge 510 may be secured to the roll strap 500 to prevent the sheet 104 from unfolding.
As utilized herein with respect to numerical ranges, the terms “approximately,” “about,” “substantially,” and similar terms generally mean+/−10% of the disclosed values, unless specified otherwise. As utilized herein with respect to structural features (e.g., to describe shape, size, orientation, direction, relative position, etc.), the terms “approximately,” “about,” “substantially,” and similar terms are meant to cover minor variations in structure that may result from, for example, the manufacturing or assembly process and are intended to have a broad meaning in harmony with the common and accepted usage by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the subject matter of this disclosure pertains. Accordingly, these terms should be interpreted as indicating that insubstantial or inconsequential modifications or alterations of the subject matter described and claimed are considered to be within the scope of the disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
It should be noted that the term “example”, “exemplary,” “some”, and variations thereof, as used herein to describe various embodiments, are intended to indicate that such embodiments are possible examples, representations, or illustrations of possible embodiments (and such terms are not intended to connote that such embodiments are necessarily extraordinary or superlative examples).
The term “coupled” and variations thereof, as used herein, means the joining of two members directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary (e.g., permanent or fixed) or moveable (e.g., removable or releasable). Such joining may be achieved with the two members coupled directly to each other, with the two members coupled to each other using a separate intervening member and any additional intermediate members coupled with one another, or with the two members coupled to each other using an intervening member that is integrally formed as a single unitary body with one of the two members. If “coupled” or variations thereof are modified by an additional term (e.g., directly coupled), the generic definition of “coupled” provided above is modified by the plain language meaning of the additional term (e.g., “directly coupled” means the joining of two members without any separate intervening member), resulting in a narrower definition than the generic definition of “coupled” provided above. Such coupling may be mechanical, electrical, or fluidic.
References herein to the positions of elements (e.g., “top,” “bottom,” “above,” “below”) are merely used to describe the orientation of various elements in the FIGURES. It should be noted that the orientation of various elements may differ according to other exemplary embodiments, and that such variations are intended to be encompassed by the present disclosure.
Although the figures and description may illustrate a specific order of method steps, the order of such steps may differ from what is depicted and described, unless specified differently above. Also, two or more steps may be performed concurrently or with partial concurrence, unless specified differently above.
It is important to note that any element disclosed in one embodiment may be incorporated or utilized with any other embodiment disclosed herein. For example, the roll strap 500 of the exemplary embodiments described in at least
The present application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/447,185, filed on Feb. 21, 2023, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63447185 | Feb 2023 | US |