The present invention relates to a system for evenly winding a hose on a reel, and more particularly to a system which uses the hose as a belt for the transmission of the evening motion.
Additionally, the reel 14 defines first and second sides 16 and 18, respectively. In order for the hose 12 to wind evenly on the reel 14 and not pile up at one side or the other, when winding, the hose 12 is made to move in an oscillatory motion, in the ±x directions between sides 16 and 18, as shown by an arrow 15.
Various mechanisms are known for producing the oscillatory motion of hose 12, for even winding, as described by the arrow 15.
For example,
As seen in
A motion transmission mechanism 28, for example, a gear 28, causes the shaft 22 to rotate in a single direction around the x-axis, for example, in the direction ρ. A hose carrier 30 is mounted on the shaft 22 and is adapted to move along it, in the ±x directions, on the threads 24 and 26, as shown by the arrow 15. The hose carrier 30 includes a slide 32 which stabilizes it and ensures that the carrier 30 moves only in the ±x directions of the arrow 15. Additionally, the hose carrier 30 includes a hose seat 34 wherein the hose 12 (
As seen in
However, the prior art systems require mechanical linking and structural connection between the gear or belt motion-transfer system and the shaft 22, and in consequence are cumbersome. A motion transfer system devoid of these limitations is desired.
The present invention successfully addresses the shortcomings of the presently known configurations by providing to a system for evenly winding a hose on a reel, and more particularly to a system which uses the hose as a belt for the transmission of the evening motion.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for evenly winding a hose on a reel, comprising:
a static shaft, which comprises:
a pulley, adapted to move on the shaft, along the x-axis, and further adapted to receive the hose, be made to rotate by the hose, thus converting a motion of the hose, in a direction substantially orthogonal to the x-axis, to the rotation of the pulley and as a result of the rotation, to an oscillatory motion in ±x directions, between the first and second ends.
In accordance with an additional aspect of the present invention, the shaft further includes first and second threads, running in opposite directions, and communicating between them at the first and second ends, so that an element moving along the first thread, towards the first end, will be transferred to the second thread at the first end, and an element moving along the second thread, towards the second end, will be transferred to the first thread at the second end; and
the pulley is annular, having an element with an arched segment, the arched element serving as an internal thread and being adapted for engagement with right-hand and left-hand external threads, so that when the pulley is made to rotate around the shaft, by the hose, the pulley moves in the oscillatory motion, in the ±x directions, between the first and second ends, on the first and second threads.
In accordance with an additional aspect of the present invention, the pulley has a patterned surface for creating high friction between the hose and the pulley.
In accordance with an additional aspect of the present invention, the pulley has an elastomer surface for creating high friction between the hose and the pulley.
In accordance with an alternative aspect of the present invention, the pulley has an elastomer and a patterned surface for creating high friction between the hose and the pulley.
In accordance with an alternative aspect of the present invention, the hose is ribbed and is operative as a toothed belt, and wherein the pulley is adapted to communicate with the ribbed hose, and is operative as a toothed-belt pulley.
In accordance with an alternative aspect of the present invention, the hose has a patterned surface, and the pulley has a complementary surface, adapted to engage with the hose.
In accordance with an alternative aspect of the present invention, the hose has a rough surface, for increased friction with the pulley.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for evenly winding a hose on a reel, comprising:
the reel, having a width along an x-axis, the reel being adapted for rotation, in a direction around the x-axis;
a motion provider, in mechanical communication with the reel, for rotating the reel around the x-axis;
the hose, having proximal and distal ends, with respect to the reel, wherein the proximal end is attached to the reel, so that the hose is wound on the reel as the reel is rotated by the motion provider; and
a device for evenly winding the hose on the reel, comprising:
so that as the reel is rotated, by the motion provider, the hose is pulled by the reel and is wound on the reel, moving in the direction substantially orthogonal to the x-axis, thus rotating the pulley and causing it to move in the oscillatory motion of the ±x directions, between the first and second ends, wherein the hose, received by the pulley, moves with the pulley in the ±x directions, between the first and second ends, so as to wind on the reel, evenly along the x-axis.
In accordance with still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for evenly winding a hose on a reel, comprising:
providing a system for evenly winding the hose on the reel, which comprises:
rotating the reel, thus winding the hose on the reel, causing the pulley to rotate by the hose, and further causing the pulley to move in the oscillatory motion of the ±x directions, between the first and second ends, wherein the hose, received by the pulley, moves with the pulley in the ±x directions, between the first and second ends, so as to wind on the reel, evenly along the x-axis.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present invention, suitable methods and materials are described below. In case of conflict, the patent specification, including definitions, will control. In addition, the materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.
The invention is herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings. With specific reference now to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, and are presented in the cause of providing what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the invention. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice.
In the drawings:
The present invention is of a system for evenly winding a hose on a reel, and more particularly to a system which uses the hose as a belt for the transmission of the evening motion.
The principles and operation of the device for evenly winding a hose on a reel, according to the present invention may be better understood with reference to the drawings and accompanying descriptions.
Before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments or of being practiced or carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
Referring now to the drawings,
a shaft 52, which comprises a length, L along the x-axis and first and second ends 54 and 56, delimiting the length L, between them; and
a pulley 58, adapted to move on the shaft 52, along the x-axis, and further adapted to receive the hose 12, be made to rotate by the hose 12, thus converting the motion of the hose, in a direction of an arrow 55, substantially orthogonal to the x-axis, to the rotation of the pulley 58 and as a result of the rotation, to an oscillatory motion in ±x directions, between the first and second ends 54 and 56, as shown by the arrow 15.
Referring further to the drawings,
As seen in
As seen in
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The structure and operation of the arched element 62 are described in
As seen in
Thus, when the pulley 58 is made to rotate around the shaft 52, by the hose 12 (
As seen in
As seen in
Referring further to the drawings,
Since the hose 12 is operative as a belt, high frictional forces between the hose 12 and the pulley 58 is desired, to prevent slippage. The high frictional forces may be achieved by choosing surfaces of high frictional coefficients.
As seen in
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As seen in
It will be appreciated that the hose 12 too may have a rough surface, for example, formed of ribs, or another pattern, in order to increase the friction between the hose 12 and the pulley 58.
It will be appreciated that many other patterns and surfaces may be employed for creating friction between the hose 12 and the pulley 58, to prevent slippage.
Referring further to the drawings,
The hose 12, of a weight W, is moving in the direction of the arrow 55, as it is pulled by the reel 14, at a force F, having a vertical component Fv. Given a coefficient of friction μ, then the frictional forces of the hose 12 on the pulley 58 are as follows:
As seen in
N=W−Fv
and the frictional force of the hose 12 on the pulley 58 is:
FFRICTION=μ(W−Fv)
As seen in
N=Fv−W
and the frictional force of the hose 12 on the pulley 58 is:
FFRICTION=μ(Fv−W).
Thus the optimal arrangement must be evaluated specifically for each case, depending on the weight of the specific hose 12, an angle α by which the reel 14 pulls at the hose 12 and the force F of the reel 14.
Referring further to the drawings,
The spring arrangement 92 includes a spring 94, attached to a second pulley 98, via a pin 95 and a housing 96. The spring arrangement 92 is operative to maintain a pressure between the hose 12 and the pulley 58, thus increasing the normal force N (
Referring further to the drawings,
The system 90 for evenly winding the hose 12 on the reel 14, comprises:
the reel 14, having a width along an x-axis, the reel 14 being adapted for rotation, in a direction ρ around the x-axis;
a motion provider (not shown), in mechanical communication with the reel 14, for rotating the reel 14 around the x-axis;
the hose 12, having proximal and distal ends, with respect to the reel 14, wherein the proximal end is attached to the reel 14, so that the hose 12 is wound on the reel 14 as the reel 14 is rotated by the motion provider; and
the device 50 for evenly winding the hose 12 on the reel 14, comprising:
It will be appreciated that the pulley 58 may be any type of roller.
It is expected that during the life of this patent many relevant devices for evenly winding a hose on a reel will be developed and the scope of the term, a device for evenly winding a hose on a reel, is intended to include all such new technologies a priori.
As used herein the term “about” refers to ±20%.
It is appreciated that certain features of the invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention, which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable subcombination.
Although the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims.
All publications, patents and patent applications mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated in their entirety by reference into the specification, to the same extent as if each individual publication, patent or patent application was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated herein by reference. In addition, any citation or identification of any reference in this application shall not be construed as an admission that such reference is available as prior art to the present invention.