The present invention generally relates to dishes and utensils configured to interact with food items.
Young children usually begin self-feeding by using their hands to bring food from a plate or tray to their mouths. As children develop, they eventually begin using utensils to transport food from the plate to their mouths. However, as many caregivers have experienced, children typically can go through periods in their development where they become picky eaters. Additionally, children can go through periods where they become messy eaters. In many instances, the combination of becoming a messy eater and a picky eater may result in frustration and refusal by the children manifesting in intentionally or unintentionally spilled food. Various methodologies have been developed and refined by caregivers to reduce these instances.
One such methodology involves providing dishes and/or utensils that have corresponding images displayed thereon that are familiar and pleasing to the child, such as a favorite character from a movie or television program, or a favorite toy, such as a dinosaur or truck. However, the dish or utensil may become covered or blocked by the food itself, and such a methodology is also insufficient in the event the child is not pleased by the image that day, which frequently occurs.
Another example is the use of a flexible dish that can be pressed into place on a table, tray or other eating surface. These flexible dishes may thereby be secured to the surface via suction, and may be constructed of a bright color that is pleasing to the child. In this example, the dish may be secured to the surface, but the flexible nature of the dish enables the child to push food over its edge. Additionally, while the dish may initially be secured, a child may be able to use only one hand and break the suction seal for the dish, thereby converting the dish into a flying object or a hat, if desired. Furthermore, transporting food to and from a child's eating area, such as a table or high chair, can be difficult when using flexible dishes and can lead to undesirable spilling.
Additionally, traditional dishes and utensils, even if temporarily secured or including a pleasing image, may provide difficult to use for young children with regard to grasping or manipulating the utensil in combination with the plate. For example, a young child may have trouble holding a spoon, or have trouble using the spoon to scoop the food from the plate. Similarly, the child may inadvertently mix one food with another while attempting to retrieve the food with the spoon, which can result in an unintended and undesirable culinary creation, further hindering the feeding process.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a system for interacting with food is provided. The system includes: a plate having a body portion; interconnected walls within the body portion defining a plurality of recessed regions having sidewalls; the interconnected walls defining an uppermost surface, wherein the plurality of recessed regions include a lower surface recessed relative to the uppermost surface; and at least one retention feature positioned on the uppermost surface of at least one of the interconnected walls, wherein the at least one retention feature is configured to retain a utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, at least one of the recessed regions includes a nesting region having a shape substantially matching the shape of a head portion of a utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, multiple recessed regions include a nesting region having a shape substantially matching the shape of a head portion of a utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, one of the recessed regions includes a dock portion configured to retain the head portion of a utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, the dock portion includes a ledge that elevates the head portion of a utensil for use with the plate above the bottom surface of the recessed region.
In one aspect, the recessed regions have a transition region between the walls defining the recessed regions and the bottom surface of the recessed regions, wherein the transition region is different for at least one of the recessed regions as compared to the transition region of at least one other recessed region.
In one aspect, the transition region of at least one recessed region is substantially curved.
In one aspect, the transition region of at least one recessed region that is substantially curved is configured to mate with a curved head portion of a utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, the transition region of at least one recessed region forms a substantially right angle between the wall and bottom surface of the recessed region.
In one aspect, the transition region that forms a substantially right angle between the wall and bottom surface of the recessed region is configured to mate with at least one straight head portion of a utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, the plate is constructed of a substantially rigid material. In another aspect, the plate is constructed of a substantially flexible material.
In one aspect, the at least one retention feature is configured to mate with a cavity in at least one utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, the at least one retention feature comprises multiple retention features positioned on the uppermost surface of at least one of the walls, and configured to retain at least one utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, the multiple retention features comprises a plurality of projections including a middle projection disposed between a pair of side projections, wherein a space is defined between the middle projection and the side projections for retaining an associated utensil.
In one aspect, at least one of the retention features positioned on the uppermost surface of at least one of the sidewalls is configured to retain at least one utensil associated with the plate, and at least one of the multiple retention features positioned on the uppermost surface of at least one of the sidewalls is configured to retain at least one other different utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, at least two of the recessed regions are separated so as to include non-contiguous lower surfaces, but which recessed regions are fluidically connected by a passageway extending below the uppermost surface.
In one aspect, the passageway fluidically connecting at least two recessed regions includes a ramp to facilitate the transfer of food from one recessed region to another recessed region.
In one aspect, the ramp includes different segments with different angles of incline.
In one aspect, the plate includes a plurality of flange portions projecting laterally outward from the body portion, wherein the flange portions are disposed below the uppermost surface of the body portion.
In one aspect, the system includes a plurality of securement members attached to the flange portions, wherein the securement members are flexible and project below a bottommost surface of the body portion of the plate.
In one aspect, the plurality of flange portions comprise three flange portions and three associated securement members.
In one aspect, the plate is configured to be secured to a surface by three securement members positioned at points on a periphery of the plate to resist tipping or flipping of the plate.
In one aspect, the flanges each define slots extending along a vector directed toward the body portion of the plate, wherein the securement members are disposed within the slots, and wherein a lateral force applied to the plate is resisted by at least one of the securement members and the associated slot.
In one aspect, the securement members are removable from the plate. In another aspect, the securement members are integrated into the plate.
In another aspect, a system for interacting with food is provided, including: a plate have a body portion including a plurality of interconnected walls that combine to define a plurality of recessed regions; a first recessed region of the plurality of recessed regions that is recessed relative to an uppermost surface of the body portion; a second recessed region of the plurality of recessed regions that is recessed relative to the uppermost surface of the body portion; wherein the first and second recessed regions are separated so as to include non-contiguous lower surfaces, a passageway fluidically connecting the first recessed region and the second recessed below the uppermost surface of the body portion; and a third recessed region of the plurality of recessed regions that is recessed relative to the uppermost surface of the body portion and fluidically isolated from the first and second recessed regions below the uppermost surface.
In one aspect, the passageway fluidically connecting the first and second recessed regions includes a ramp to facilitate the transfer of food from the second recessed region to the first recessed region.
In one aspect, the first recessed region includes a dock portion configured to retain a head portion of a utensil for use with the plate, wherein the dock portion includes a ledge that elevates the head portion of the utensil for use with the plate above a bottom surface of the second recessed region.
In one aspect, the system includes a plurality of retention features formed on the upper surface of one of the walls that defines, in part, the first recessed region.
In one aspect, the retention features are disposed on an opposite side of the first recessed region relative to the dock portion, wherein the retention features are configured to retain a handle portion of the utensil for use with the plate.
In one aspect, the system includes a plurality of securement members removably attached to flange portions of the plate, wherein the securement members project below a bottommost surface of the body portion of the plate and are configured to secure the plate to a support surface.
In another aspect, a system for interacting with food is provided, including: a plate having a body portion having a plurality of interconnected walls defining a plurality of recessed regions below an upper surface defined by the interconnected walls; a first utensil configured for being retained by the body portion of the plate; a dock portion defined in a first recessed region of the plurality of recessed regions; a retention feature defined on the upper surface of one of the walls that defines the first recessed region; wherein a head portion of the first utensil has a size and shape corresponding to the dock portion, and wherein the head portion mates with the dock portion in an elevated position relative to a bottom surface of the first recessed region; wherein a handle portion of the first utensil is configured to mate with and be retained by the retention feature.
In one aspect, the handle portion of the first utensil includes a cavity and the head portion of the first utensil defines a rounded end portion, wherein the cavity receives and mates with at least one projection of the retention feature to retain the handle portion and the rounded end portion mates with a ledge of the dock portion.
In one aspect, at least two of the plurality of recessed regions include a transition region between a bottom surface of the recessed region and the wall defining the recessed region, wherein the transition region is different for at least one of the recessed regions as compared to the transition region of at least one other recessed region, wherein at least one of the transition regions is configured to mate with the head portion of the first utensil.
In one aspect, at least one of the recessed regions includes a nesting region having a shape substantially similar to the shape of the head portion of the first utensil.
In one aspect, at least two recessed regions are separated so as to include non-contiguous lower surfaces, but which recessed regions are fluidically connected by a passageway extending below the upper surface of the walls of the recessed regions, wherein the passageway fluidically connecting the at least two recessed regions includes a ramp to facilitate the transfer of food from one recessed region to another recessed region.
It should be noted initially that the illustrated plate and utensils define a theme corresponding to a construction vehicle in one aspect, with a plate shaped like a wheeled front loader, and that the plate is also illustrated as a water or sea animal, such as a turtle, in another aspect. It will be understood that the various aspects of the present disclosure may be applied to other themes, such as construction vehicles, spaceships, emergency vehicles, farm equipment, dinosaurs, unicorns, castles, pirate ships, and the like. The present disclosure is not just limited to the illustrated or explicitly described themes. Additionally, it should be understood that any one of a number of different utensil types may be utilized along with the plate, such as, but not limited to, spoons, forks, knives, pushers, sporks, spatulas, or any implement for manipulating food.
Referring to
As shown in
The plate 102 includes a plurality of recessed regions 106 defined by a plurality of interconnected walls 108. The recessed regions 106 may also be referred to as recesses 106, and the interconnected walls 108 may also be referred to as sidewalls 108. The plurality of recesses 106 may include a first recess 106a, second recess 106b, third recess 106c, fourth recess 106d, fifth recess 106e, etc. depending on the defined shape/theme of the plate. The recesses 106 may be separated by a network of the sidewalls 108 disposed around various areas of the plate 102. Accordingly, the sidewalls 108 may be described as defining the recesses 106 of the plate. The shape and distribution of the sidewalls 108 and recesses 106 may therefore combine to define the shape/appearance of the theme of the plate 102, in this case a construction vehicle as shown in
In one aspect, the system 100 includes a plurality of securement members 110 that are attached to the plate 102, although securement members may also be integrated into the design of plate as well, as would be known by those of skill in the art. The securement members 110 may be in the form of suction cups, in one aspect, either attachable or integrated. The suction cups 110 may include a downwardly facing cup portion 110a that is concave facing downwardly, and convex facing upwardly. The suction cups 110 may further include tab portion 110b that projects radially outward from the cup portion 110a. The suction cups 110 may further include a head portion 110c that is disposed above the cup portion 110a, with a neck portion 110d (see
The suction cups 110 may be generally flexible and configured to be pressed against a flat surface, with the cup portion 110a becoming axially compressed and radially expanded, and thereby secured to the flat surface against which it is pressed. In one aspect, the suction cups 110 may be released from a secured state by pulling on the tab portion 110b.
The suction cups 110 may be releasably secured to the plate 102 via a plurality of flanges 112. The flanges 112 extend laterally outward relative to the body portion 109. In one aspect, the flanges 112 do not make up a portion of the theme of the plate 102. In the illustrated example, the flanges 112 do not generally combine with the body portion 109 to define the shape of the construction vehicle.
In one aspect, the flanges 112 define a slot 112a generally at the middle of the flange 112. The slot 112a may be sized and shaped to receive the neck portion 110d of the suction cup 110 to releasably secure the suction cup 110 to the plate 102. The suction cup 110 may be press-fit into the slot 112a, with the flange 112 thereby pinching the neck portion 110d of the suction cup 110. When secured within the flange 112, the head portion 110c of the suction cup 110 is disposed above the flange 112, and the cup portion 110a is disposed below the flange 112.
In one aspect, the neck portion 110d of the suction cup 110 may have a height that generally corresponds to the thickness of the flange 112. Accordingly, when the suction cup 110 is secured in the flange 112, the positon of the head portion 110c and the cup portion 110a relative to the flange 112 (and the body portion 109) is generally known. In this aspect, the bottom of the cup portion 110a may project lower than the bottom of the plate 102 to account for the cup portion 110a flexing and compressing axially/vertically when pressed against the support surface.
In one aspect, three flanges 112 and three corresponding suction cups 110 are disposed around the plate 102 at distinct positions. The use of three suction cups 110 provides triangulation of support and defines a securement plane that is not provided by a single suction cup or a pair of suction cups. Additionally, the use of three suction cups 110 maintains the plate 102 in a secured state in the event the child successfully separates one of the suction cups 100 from the support surface.
However, by using multiple suction cups 110 that are spaced apart from each other, a child cannot release the plate 102 by affecting a single cup, unlike a plate that is itself flexible with a large single suction cup base. In such a case, a child could insert their fingers under one side of the flexible plate and the entire securement mechanism would fail. In the system 100 of the present disclosure, if the child removes one suction cup 110, the plate 102 remains secured via the other two.
Additionally, the slots 112a may be arranged and oriented such that they define a unique direction of insertion for each suction cup 110. Accordingly, if the plate is pushed in a single direction in such a way that a single suction cup 110 could slide out of the slot, the other slots 112a would block the plate in that direction. Put another way, the slots 112 define vectors that are each directed toward the center of the plate 102. It will be appreciated that the vectors defined by the slots 112a need not intersect at a common point.
When the suctions cups 110 are compressed and secured to the support surface, the plate 102 is accordingly secured to the surface, and the plate 102 is easily accessible by the young child to retrieve food from the plate 102 via the utensils 103, 104.
With reference to
Head 103b, for the pusher 103, has a generally flat and rectangular shape. In another aspect, the rectangular shape may be a square shape. The head portion 103b may have a width that corresponds to the size and shape of one of the recesses 106 or a passageway between recesses, such that the pusher 103 fits within the corresponding recess 106 to allow the food to be pushed through a corresponding opening or passageway defined between recesses 106, as discussed in further detail below. The head portion 103b may be in the form of a straight head portion, defining a flat surface with a generally rectangular profile having corners forming generally right-angles. It will be appreciated that the right angles may be defined by a small radius (such as radius R2 shown and described below).
Handle portion 103a is formed to coordinate with the shape of the plate 102 in additional aspects as well. In one aspect, handle 103a has an inverted U-shape, such that the bottom side of the handle portion 103a is open, and the top side is closed. The inverted U-shape therefore defines a rail-type structure with opposing sidewalls. The U-shape may be generally rectangular, with the sidewalls being generally parallel to each other and normal to a top wall from which they depend. In an alternative aspect, the sidewalls may be canted inward or outward relative to each other, such as in a generally trapezoidal shape is defined. In any case, the sidewalls may have bottom edges thereof that are spaced apart from each other a pre-defined distance or spacing to define the open bottom and generally hollow shape of the handle portion 103a, defining a cavity therein.
The spacing between sidewalls of the handle portion 103a is advantageously arranged at least at a middle portion of the length of the handle portion 103a such that the handle portion 103a and the utensil may be predictably mated with the plate 102 via a corresponding set of one or more retention features or projections 120 (see
Handle portion 104a of utensil 104 may have similar sizing and spacing as described above, such as including a cavity. However, handle portion 104a and 103a need not have the same sizing and spacing. For example, while both handle portions 104a and 103a may have similar sizing and spacing to define a bottom opening, handle portion 103a may have parallel sidewalls while handle portion 104a may have trapezoidal sidewalls. The various alternative aspects of the handle portion 103a may be equally applied to handle portion 104a, and they can be different relative to each other.
With reference again to
Additionally, side projections 120b similarly project upwardly and block the sidewalls of the handle portion 103a/104a, depending on the direction that the handle portion 103a/104a is being moved. For example, if the handle portion 103a/104a is pushed to the right, the side projection 120b on the right will block the handle portion 103a/104a from sliding beyond the projection 120b.
The side projections 120b are spaced apart relative to each other to allow the handle portion 103a/103b, or the handle portion of another utensil, to be received therebetween. When disposed on the plate 102, the utensil 103/104 may therefore be disposed between both of the side projections 120b, with the side projections 120b outside of the cavity within the handle portion 103a/104a, and the middle projection 120a being inside of the cavity. Alternatively, the side projections 120b may be positioned outside of and secure the outside walls of the handle portion of another or differently configured utensil.
In one aspect, the width of the opening or cavity between sidewalls may correspond to the distance between surfaces of the middle portion 120a and one of the side projections 120b. Thus, when the handle portion 103 is pushed to one side, the handle 103a will contact both the middle projection 120a and the side projection 120b at generally the same time. The size and shape of the projections 120a and 120b and handle portion 103a/104a may be arranged such that the handle portion 103a/104a may shift slightly from side to side while being retained between the side projections 120b and while capturing the middle projection 120a.
The outer or side projections 120b, in addition to serving as a second line of defense to retain the utensil 103/104 if the middle projection 120a is overcome, may also operate to retain utensils having other shapes, such as those without a cavity. In such a case, the middle projection 120a may support the handle of such a utensil, with the handle being retained between the side projections 120b.
In another aspect, the retention features 120 may be in the form of slots or depressions formed in the upper surface of the sidewall 108 at a similar location as projections 120.
It will be appreciated that the above discussion regarding the handle 103a and projections 120 are equally applicable to the handle 104a, and reference made only to handle 104a or 103a shall not be interpreted to exclude other similar handles from such functionality. Additionally, it will appreciated that the handle 104a (or handles of other similar utensils) may have a different specific size relative to handle 103a and still be retained by the same set of projections 120, with a corresponding difference in the amount of “play” relative to the projections 120.
With reference to
With reference to head portion 104b, particularly in the form of spoon 104, head portion 104b may include curved tip portion 104c. Curved tip portion 104c may define a tip radius 104d that corresponds to one or more radii defined within one or more recesses 106, as further described below. Curved tip portion 104c may similarly be sized overall to correspond to the shape of one or more recesses 106 or a portion thereof, such that the spoon 104 may mate with one or more of the recesses 106 (or portion thereof) in a first position. When the tip portion 104c mates with the corresponding shape of the recess 106, the handle portion 104a may be retained on the projections 120.
As described previously, both the head portion 103b of the pusher 103 and the head portion 104b of the spoon 104 may be sized to corresponding shapes or portions of one or more of the recesses 106 formed in the body portion 109 of the plate 102. The various recesses 106 and their various shapes will now be described in further detail.
With reference to
Recess 106a has a generally circular overall profile when viewed from above, as shown in
In addition to dock portion 106f of recess 106a, body portion 109 of plate 102 further defines recessed passageway portion 106g. Passageway portion 106g fluidly links recess 106a to adjacent recess 106b. Accordingly, food from recess 106b may be transferred to recess 106a without being lifted out of plate 102.
Plate 102 further includes ramp portion 122, which defines passageway portion 106g fluidically connecting recess 106b to recess 106a below the upper surface of the corresponding defining sidewalls 108. Ramp portion 122 extends upwardly from the base or lower surface of recess 106b toward dock portion 106f, thereby defining a ramped surface from recess 106b toward recess 106a via passageway portion 106g. The recesses 106a and 106b have non-contiguous lower surfaces, with the ramp 122 facilitating movement of food from recess 106b to recess 106a.
According to an aspect of the disclosure, pusher 103, in particular the head portion 103b, is sized to correspond to the size and shape of passageway portion 106g and ramp portion 122. In one aspect, the width of head portion 103b corresponds to the width of passageway portion 106g, such that pusher 103 may slide up ramp portion 122 and force food upward along the ramp portion 122 into recess 106a. In one aspect, the width of pusher 103 may be slightly less than the width of the passageway portion 106g to aid in fitting and sliding the pusher 103 up the ramp portion 122.
In one aspect, the ramp portion 122 may include multiple segments having different angles of inclination. For example, a transition at the base of the ramp portion 122 near recess 106b may have different angle of inclination relative to the adjacent segment of the ramp portion 122 that leads toward recess 106a. The segment defining the transition may be curved or may have a fixed slope. For the purposes of illustration, the transition is shown as curved.
In another aspect, one or more of the recesses 106 may include a nesting region 107. The nesting region 107 may have a shape corresponding to the shape and/or curvature of the head portion of the spoon 104. The nesting region 107 have other shapes corresponding to the size and shape of other utensils. The nesting region allows the corresponding utensil to be placed and/or nested therein and further allows for food to be pushed into the nesting region 107 and then substantially removed due to the matching shapes.
In another aspect, the recess 106a, as well as other ones of the plurality of recesses 106, may include a transition region 124 in the form of curved inner corner 124 that extends generally around the bottom profile of the recesses 106. Inner corner 124 may be defined by a radius R1 that corresponds to the radius 104d of the tip portion 104c of the spoon 104. Accordingly, when retrieving food from within the recesses 106 via the spoon 104, essentially the entire recess 106 having the inner corner 124 is accessible via the spoon 104.
In another aspect, one or more of the recesses 106 may include another transition region 125 that is different from the transition region 124, with the transition region 125 in the form of second radiused inner corner 125 having a radius R2 that corresponds to a corner radius of the head portion 103b of the pusher 103. In one aspect, the radius R2 may be sufficiently small so as to define a right angle between the bottom or lower surface of the recess 106 and the defining sidewall 108. Accordingly, the entirety of the recess 106b may be contacted by the pusher 103 having a matching small radius or right angle corner. Thus, pusher 103 and spoon 104 may cooperate with plate 102 to manipulate food within the various recesses 106 defined by the plate 102. Different recesses 106 defined by the plate 102 may be sized and shaped to be used with the spoon 104 or the pusher 103.
With further reference to
As shown in
With further reference to the illustrated example, recesses 106a and 106b define the shape of the wheels of the front loader. Recess 106c defines the shape of the cab. Recess 106d defines the mechanical linkage that supports the shovel portion. Recess 106e defines the shovel portion.
In addition to the recesses defining portions of the illustrated object, the sidewalls 108 may also define or enhance the appearance of other portions. In one aspect, sidewall projection 108a may add further definition of the shape of the illustrated object. As shown in
The flanges 112, described above, may be recessed or set back relative to the uppermost surface 109a of the body portion 109, such that the flanges 112 may appear excluded from the overall defined shape. The sidewalls 108, including the sidewall projections 108a, may therefore define the overall outer profile of the desired shape of the illustrated object. The flanges 112, however, combine with the sidewalls 108 to define the overall outer profile of the plate 102.
The body portion 109 further defines a lowermost surface 109b (see
The plate 102 is preferably injection molded and formed of a hard and rigid plastic material. Accordingly, when pushed downward, the downward force may be applied substantially to the flexible suction cups 110. Additionally, the hard and rigid shape of the plate 102 is resistant to food that is forced against the sidewalls of the recesses 106, thereby keeping food contained relative to flexible dishes or plates.
The body portion 109, and the various portions thereof may be monolithically and integrally formed and having a homogeneous material. The flanges 112 may also be monolithically and integrally formed with the body portion 109, defining the overall size and shape of the plate 102. The suction cups 110 may be formed of a different, more flexible material and are assembled with the plate 102 via the flanges 112, as described above, although the suction cups may also be integrated into the flanges or plate.
The above description of the features and functionality of the system 100 are equally applicable to the system 200 having the plate 202. Thus, among other features described above, the plate 202 includes interconnected walls 208, recessed regions 206, transition regions 224, 225, ramp portion 222, passageway 206g, nesting regions 207, dock 206f, retention feature 220, flanges 212, securement members (not shown), etc. Thus, the above description of system 100 also applies to system 200.
As a person skilled in the art will readily appreciate, the above description is meant as an illustration of an implementation of the principles of this invention. This description is not intended to limit the scope or application of this invention in that the invention is susceptible to modification, variation, and change, without departing from the spirit of this invention, as defined in the following claims.