The present invention relates generally to a wall system, and more particularly, to a system for easily mounting wall panels over an existing wall.
In order to enhance the look of a wall structure, it is known to secure wall panels to the wall structure. However, the securement of wall panels to the wall structure is generally a long and tedious job since it entails using fastening devices such as nails and/or screws to secure the walls panels directly to the wall structure.
When securing the wall panels to an existing wall, precise measurements must be taken and the wall panels must be precisely positioned over the existing wall. This is time consuming and tedious. Further, if a mistake is made as to the positioning of one wall panel, this will affect the positioning of the remaining wall panels, and may result in removing the misaligned wall panels and re-securing these wall panels correctly in position. In addition, no consideration is taken for any unevenness in the existing wall.
It would therefore be desirable to provide wall panels that can be positioned and adjusted on the existing wall during assembly.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a system and method for easily mounting wall panels over an existing wall that overcomes the aforementioned problems.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a system and method for easily mounting wall panels over an existing wall, while permitting adjustment of the position of the wall panels in three dimensions.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a system and method for mounting wall panels over an existing wall with exact precision.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a system and method for easily mounting wall panels over an existing wall which easily captures and restrains ends of the wall panels.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a system and method for easily mounting wall panels over an existing wall which allows for thermal expansion of the wall panels.
In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, a system for mounting wall panels to an existing wall, includes at least one adjustment support member adapted to be secured either directly to an existing wall or indirectly to the existing wall through intermediary members; at least one connecting panel for connecting together spaced apart adjustment support members, with the at least one connecting panel adapted to support wall panels thereon. Each adjustment support member includes at least one U-shaped track extending along at least one side edge thereof, with each U-shaped track including an upper exposed surface arranged parallel to the existing wall when a respective adjustment support member is secured to the existing wall and first and second end walls extending at an angle from opposite sides of the upper exposed surface so as to define a channel therebetween. Each connecting panel includes a main panel wall and at least one slide wall extending from a side edge of the main panel wall and adapted to be positioned in the channel for sliding movement therein.
Each slide wall is positioned in a channel for sliding movement in two orthogonal directions therein. Further, each slide wall includes at least one opening for insertion of a fastening member therethrough into the upper exposed surface to secure the connecting panel thereof to a respective adjustment support member. Each opening is elongated to permit adjustment of each slide wall in a respective channel.
Further, each adjustment support member includes measuring markings adjacent side edges thereof, and each main panel wall includes measuring markings adjacent side edges thereof for alignment with the measuring markings of each adjustment support member.
Preferably, each adjustment support member includes a central plate and two U-shaped tracks, each extending from an opposite side edge of the central plate. Specifically, an upper end of the first end wall of each U-shaped track is connected to a respective side edge of the central plate, such that each upper exposed surface is positioned in parallel offset relation to the central plate. Each second end wall includes an inturned lip extending therealong.
Each adjustment support member further includes an adjustment plate having an upper edge connected centrally to a lower surface of the central plate, for securement to an intermediary member.
Preferably, each connecting panel includes at least one slot therein, and there is at least one hook member slidably mounted in the at least one slot and adapted to hang a respective wall panel thereon. Each hook member includes a securing base adapted to be slidably held in a respective slot, and a hook connected with the base; and each wall panel includes a bracket for engaging with the hook to support the wall panel in a hanging manner thereon.
Positioning of each slide wall on the upper exposed surface of a respective U-shaped track is in a flush face to face arrangement.
In another embodiment, each wall panel includes at least one hook member on a rear surface thereof for hooking over at least one connecting panel to hang the wall panel thereon. Each hook member includes a securing arrangement for securing each wall panel to the at least one connecting panel at a desired position. Specifically, each hook member defines a channel therein for receiving a respective connecting panel, and the securement arrangement includes a member for wedge locking the connecting panel in the channel.
Further, each hook member includes an adjustment arrangement for engaging an edge of the connecting panel to adjust a position of the connecting panel in the channel prior to wedge locking the connecting panel in the channel. Preferably, the wedge locking arrangement includes at least one screw positioned between a surface of the connecting panel and the hook member, and the adjustment arrangement includes at least one biasing screw for engaging the edge of the connecting panel to adjust a position of the connecting panel in the channel.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a system for mounting wall panels to an existing wall, includes at least one adjustment support member adapted to be secured either directly to an existing wall or indirectly to the existing wall through intermediary members; at least one connecting panel for connecting together spaced apart adjustment support members. Each connecting panel includes at least one slot therein, and each wall panel includes at least one slot therein for alignment with the at least one slot of each connecting panel when the connecting panel and wall panel are positioned adjacent each other. At least one locking bar is provided for engaging within the at least one slot in both the connecting panel and the wall panel to support the wall panel on the connecting panel.
Specifically, each locking bar has a first section for securement within one slot of the wall panel, and a second section for securement within one slot of the connecting panel. The width of each locking bar at a connecting area between the first end and second sections thereof is of a lesser dimension than at portions of the first end and second sections spaced from the connecting area. As such, each of the first and second sections preferably have a cross-sectional shape selected from one of the following shapes: dovetail shaped, circular shaped, T-shaped, and triangular shaped.
In one modification, at least one of the first and second sections has a recess for receiving a fastening member therethrough.
In one modification, each locking bar is made of a thermally insulating material, and includes a spacer section to separate the wall panel from the connecting panel by a gap.
In accordance with still another aspect of the present invention, a system for mounting wall panels to an existing wall, includes at least one adjustment support member adapted to be secured either directly to an existing wall or indirectly to the existing wall through intermediary members; and at least one connecting panel for connecting together spaced apart adjustment support members. Each connecting panel includes at least one slot therein; and at least one securing member is slidably mounted in the at least one slot to support a wall panel on the connecting panel. Each securing member includes a securing base adapted to be slidably held in a respective slot, an extension wall extending from the base, and a rod extending through the extension wall for engagement within an opening in a wall panel.
In accordance with still another aspect of the present invention, a system for mounting wall panels to an existing wall, includes at least one adjustment support member adapted to be secured either directly to an existing wall or indirectly to the existing wall through intermediary members; and at least one connecting panel for connecting together spaced apart adjustment support members. Each connecting panel includes at least one slot therein; and at least one securing member is slidably mounted in the at least one slot to support a wall panel on the connecting panel. Each securing member includes a securing base adapted to be slidably held in a respective slot, a housing extending outwardly from the securing base, a slide member slidably received in the housing, a securing arrangement for locking the slide member at a desired location within the housing, and at least one tab extending from the slide member for insertion within a respective opening in a wall panel to secure the wall panel to the securing member.
In one modification, the slide member includes a plurality of spaced apart recesses for receiving the securing arrangement.
Preferably, the securing base has a cross-sectional shape selected from one of the following shapes dovetail shaped, circular shaped, T-shaped, and triangular shaped.
The above and other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description thereof which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings in detail, and initially to
System 10 includes a base assembly including an elongated base support 12 that is adapted to be secured to an existing wall (not shown). Base support 12 includes an elongated base plate 14 having measuring gradations 15 along the upper surface thereof and openings 16 therealong through which screws (not shown) are adapted to extend to secure base plate 14 to the existing wall. L-shaped retaining walls 18 and 20 extend outwardly from opposite side edges of base plate 14. Specifically, each L-shaped retaining wall 18, 20 includes a first wall 18a, 20a that extends at a right angle from a side edge of base plate 14 and an inwardly extending second wall 18b, 20b that extends toward the opposite side edge of base plate 14 in parallel spaced apart relation to base plate 14 with a space 22 therebetween. Preferably, inwardly extending second wall 20b has a greater width than inwardly extending second wall 18b, as show best in
An adjustment arrangement for adjustably securing the wall panels to base support 12 at a position with at least two degrees of freedom, includes a sliding support member 24 slidably retained within base support 12. Sliding support member 24 includes a central member formed by an inverted U-shaped plate 26 that fits in the space between the spaced-apart free edges of second walls 18b, 20b. Inverted U-shaped plate 26 thereby includes an upper plate 26a and two downwardly extending leg plate 26b, 26c at opposite ends thereof that position upper plate 26a in parallel, spaced apart relation from the upper surface of base plate 14. A plurality of threaded openings 27a and at least one slot 27b extend through upper plate 26a.
Wing plates 28a, 28b extend outwardly from opposite free ends of leg plates 26b, 26c at the side edges of inverted U-shaped plate 26, with wing plates 28a, 28b slidably retained in spaces 22. It will be appreciated that the distance between the free end edges of wing plates 28a, 28b is less than the distance between first walls 18a, 20a of L-shaped retaining walls 18, 20 so as to permit lengthwise sliding adjustment of sliding support member 24 along a first lengthwise direction of base support 12, while also permitting transverse, side to side sliding adjustment of sliding support member 24 within base support 12 along a second transverse direction, thereby providing two degrees of freedom.
In this manner, adjustment bolts 25 (
Two parallel, spaced apart capture walls 30, 32 extend upwardly at the center of upper plate 26a, preferably along the entire length of upper plate 26a. The upper end of capture wall 30 includes an inwardly directed lip 30a, as best shown in
Although base support 12 has been shown with L-shaped retaining walls 18 and 20, second walls 18b and 20b can be eliminated.
A first modified base support 12′ is shown in
A second modified base support 12″ is shown in
As shown best in
It will be appreciated that, although sliding support member 24 is shown as a single piece, unitary member, it can be formed from a plurality of parts, for example, as shown in
As another example, as shown in
As shown in
Specifically, adjustment support member 40 includes an elongated rectangular plate 42 that is dimensioned to fit snugly between capture walls 30 and 32, such that retaining lip 30a applies pressure to plate 42. It will be appreciated that plate 42 can be moved in the first lengthwise direction, as well as the third direction which is orthogonal to the first lengthwise direction and second transverse direction, and once positioned at the desired location, is secured in that position by screws extending through at least one of slots 34, 36 and openings 38. Although there are no fixed openings in plate 42, the screws can still pass therethrough. Alternatively, openings can also be provided in plate 42. Further, at any time, the screws can be loosened, plate 42 is then adjusted in position and the screws are retightened. Alternatively, it will be appreciated that slots 34, 36 and openings 38 can be provided in plate 42 instead of, or in addition to, capture walls 30 and 32.
Adjustment support member 40 includes a U-shaped track 44, with an elongated rectangular lower plate 46 and two upstanding, parallel, spaced apart walls 48 extending in the third direction from opposite lengthwise edges of lower plate 46. The opposite free lengthwise edge of rectangular plate 42 is fixed centrally to the lower surface of lower plate 46 in the lengthwise direction thereof, such that when plate 42 is captured between capture walls 30 and 32, lower plate 46 of track 44 is preferably oriented in parallel spaced relation from base plate 14.
U-shaped track 44 further includes inwardly directed walls 50 extending inwardly toward each other from the lengthwise edges of spaced apart walls 48, in parallel, spaced apart relation to lower plate 46. A further elongated stub wall 52 extends in the third direction from the free lengthwise edge of each inwardly directed wall 50. Finally, an elongated retaining wall 54 is connected to the free end of each stub wall 52 and extends in a direction in parallel, spaced apart relation to inwardly directed walls 50. Specifically, each stub wall 52 is connected to each retaining wall 54 at a position slightly spaced from the inner edge thereof such that a first inner portion 54a of each retaining wall 54 extends inwardly of the respective stub wall 52 so as to be in parallel, spaced apart relation from lower plate 46, and such that a larger second outer portion 54b of each retaining wall 54 extends outwardly of the respective stub wall 52 so as to be in parallel, spaced apart relation from the respective inwardly directed wall 50 with an elongated gap 56 therebetween.
Although not shown in
Preferably, base support 12, sliding support member 24 and adjustment support member 40 are made of a thermally isolated material such as polyamide, an equivalent thereof or any other suitable material.
With the above arrangement, it will be appreciated that adjustment of the position of the wall panels on an existing wall can occur in the first lengthwise, second transverse and third orthogonal directions by adjustment of sliding support members 24 in base support 12, and in the third orthogonal direction as well as the first lengthwise direction by adjustment of plates 42 in sliding support member 24.
Referring now to
One manner of connecting wall panels over an existing wall with the above arrangement, will now be discussed.
Specifically, as shown in
U-shaped slide 68 further includes inwardly directed walls 74 extending inwardly toward each other from the lengthwise edges of spaced apart walls 72 and positioned in parallel, sliding engagement beneath inwardly directed walls 50, so as to slidably capture U-shaped slide 68 within U-shaped track 44.
Extension walls 76 extend in the third direction from the free lengthwise edge of each inwardly directed wall 74 at a position inwardly of the first inner portion 54a of retaining walls 54 such that the opposite lengthwise edges of walls 76 terminate inwardly and are spaced above in the third orthogonal direction from the inner edge of first portion 54a of retaining walls 54. A retaining wall 78 is connected to the outer free end of each wall 76 and extends in a direction in the second transverse direction in parallel, spaced apart relation to the respective retaining wall 54 with a space 80 therebetween.
As shown in
With this arrangement, wall panels 86 to be secured over an existing wall, include an outer exposed main panel section 88 and inwardly extending L-shaped connecting walls 90 at each edge of outer exposed panel section 88. Outer exposed main panel section 88 is preferably a planar, rectangular panel, although the present invention is not limited thereby, and outer exposed main panel section 88 can have any suitable shape, including a three dimensional shape. Each L-shaped connecting wall 90 includes an inwardly extending bent end wall 92 that extends from an outer edge of a main panel section 88 in the third direction and a securing wall 94 that extends from the opposite free end of inwardly extending wall 92 in a direction parallel but opposite from main panel section 88. Securing wall 94 is inserted within the space 80 between retaining walls 54 and 78. Screws 96 are then inserted through retaining wall 78, securing wall 94, retaining wall 54, connecting panel 60 and inwardly directed wall 50 to secure these elements together, as shown in
Accordingly, with this arrangement, each wall panel 86 can be adjusted easily in three dimensions to take into account any unevenness in the existing wall or any repositioning that may be required.
Referring now to
A cover 102 having a central section 104 is adapted to be secured in covering relation to wall panel sliding support 66′, and includes capture walls 106 at opposite ends thereof, with each capture wall 106 having an inwardly facing V-shaped latch 108 at the free end thereof for engaging with a respective V-shaped catch 100.
Referring now to
A single extension wall 176 extends in the third direction from the center of the elongated rectangular lower plate 170, and a rectangular securing plate 171 is mounted centrally to the free end of extension wall 176 so as to define tabs 173 extending to opposite sides of single extension wall 176.
Each wall panel 186 is formed from a single panel member 188 having slots 189 at opposite side edges thereof. With this arrangement, each single panel member 188 has an end thereof seated on top of a respective retaining wall 54, with a tab 173 inserted into a slot 189 in a side wall thereof, in order to retain wall panels 186 in position.
Thus, wall panel sliding supports 166 are slid to desired positions with tabs 173 inserted into slots 189, and screws 175 are screwed through upstanding walls 48 of U-shaped track 44 and upstanding walls 172 of U-shaped slide 168 to lock slides 168 in the desired positions.
It will further be appreciated that each wall panel 186 can be made as a solid panel, or alternatively, as a hollow panel with bent down side walls 186a through which slots 189 are provided. It will further be appreciated that, although not shown, there will be measuring markings or gradations on the upper surface of elongated rectangular lower plate 170 similar to measuring gradations 15.
Specifically, two parallel, spaced apart extension walls 177a and 177b extend outwardly in the third direction from the center of elongated rectangular lower plate 170, and have aligned openings 181. A single extension wall 176 is slidably positioned between extension walls 177a and 177b, and includes a plurality of spaced apart openings 183 therealong. Single extension wall 176 can be selectively secured at a desired height by adjusting the position of single extension wall 176 between extension walls 177a and 177b, and then secured in that position by a bolt 185 extending through aligned openings 181 and 183. Rectangular securing plate 171 is mounted centrally to the free end of single extension wall 176 so as to define tabs 173 extending to opposite sides of single extension wall 176.
It will be appreciated that other means for connecting the wall panels to the wall panel sliding supports can be provided.
For example, as shown in
In this manner, as shown in
The opposite end of main panel section 388 is slightly bent to define a bent end 389 which is inserted in the gap 56 between inwardly directed wall 50 and retaining wall 54. Screws (not shown) are then inserted through bent end 389, retaining wall 54, securing wall 394 and retaining wall 378 to secure these elements together.
It will be appreciated that, with this arrangement, because inclined wall 369h foul as one end raised relative to the other end due to extension wall 367, one and of each wall panel 386 is raised relative to the other hand so as to present a three-dimensional arrangement.
It will be appreciated that, while wall panel sliding supports 66 have been disclosed as being slidable on the inside of U-shaped track 44 of adjustment support member 40, the wall panel sliding supports can be slidably positioned on the outside of adjustment support member 40 as well, as will now be disclosed.
Specifically, as shown in
With this arrangement, wall panels (not shown) which are identical to wall panels 86 of
Specifically, two parallel, spaced apart extension walls 577a and 577b extend outwardly in the third orthogonal direction from the free end of second wall section 575b in a direction away from wall 573, and have aligned openings 581. A single extension wall 576 is slidably positioned between extension walls 577a and 577b, and includes a plurality of spaced apart openings (not shown) therealong. Single extension wall 576 can be selectively secured at a desired height by adjusting the position of single extension wall 576 between extension walls 577a and 577b, and then secured in that position by a bolt 585 extending through aligned openings 581 and one of the openings in single extension wall 576. Retaining wall 578 has one edge connected to the upper end of extension wall 576.
In addition, as shown in
A further modification is shown in
A wall panel support 66″ is mounted on each modified adjustment support member 40′ and includes a U-shaped support 68″ having an elongated rectangular lower plate 70″ and two upstanding, parallel, spaced apart walls 72″ extending in the third direction from opposite lengthwise edges of lower plate 70″. Rectangular lower plate 70″ is secured centrally to the upper surface of platform wall 54′ by screws 55″. A retaining second wall 78″ is connected to the outer free end of each wall 72″ and extends in a direction in the second transverse direction in parallel, spaced apart relation to lower plate 70″ but extending outwardly in a direction away from lower plate 70″. A third retaining wall 79″ extends outwardly from the outer surface of each wall 72″ in parallel, spaced relation from second retaining wall 78″ so as to provide a space 80″ therebetween for capturing securing wall 94 of a wall panel 86. Of course, screws are then inserted between the elements to secure them together.
Catch walls 98″ extend outwardly from the exposed surface of each retaining wall 78″ in the third direction at a position slightly spaced inwardly from the outer edge thereof. Each catch wall 98″ includes an outwardly facing V-shaped catch 100″ at the upper end thereof.
As shown in
As shown in
Alternatively, as shown in
It will be appreciated that carpenter level 602 can be used with any of the embodiments in the present application, and instead of being positioned within space 80″, it can be positioned in spaces 56, 56′ as well.
It will be appreciated that the invention described above has permitted adjustment in at least three orthogonal directions. However, the present invention can also be provided with fewer degrees of freedom or adjustment, for example, adjustment in a single direction such as the first lengthwise direction.
In this regard, in all of the above embodiments, elongated rectangular plate 42 can be removed from adjustment support member 40, and lower plate 46 of adjustment support member 40 can be secured directly to an existing wall. In such case, wall panel sliding supports 66 would provide the only adjustment in the first lengthwise direction.
One example of this arrangement, corresponding to
As another example, reference is made to
It will be appreciated that, with all of the above embodiments, wall panels 86 have been connected to adjustment support member 40 and/or wall panel sliding supports 66. However, wall panels 86 can alternatively be connected with connecting panels 60 which connect spaced apart adjustments support members 40.
Thus, for example, a rectangular securing plate 771, as shown in
While only one dovetail shaped slot 755 has been shown in
Still further, multiple dovetail shaped slots 755 can be provided, as shown in
A further modification of the arrangement shown in
Alternatively, instead of providing rectangular securing plates 771 with tabs 773 that fit within slots 189 in a side wall of a single panel member 188 of a wall panel 186 in order to retain wall panels 186 in position, one or more brackets can be secured on the exposed surface of each connecting panel 60, with a wall panel secured to each bracket in a hanging manner, similar to a picture frame. For example, as shown in
In this regard, a preferred embodiment is shown in
Complementary hook assemblies 900 are secured to the rear surface of a planar wall panel 986 for connection with Z-shaped brackets 862. Specifically, each hook assembly 900 includes an inverted J-shaped wall 902 formed by a first rectangular wall 904 which seats flush against the rear surface of wall panel 986, and an inverted L-shaped wall 906 which extends out from the upper edge of first rectangular wall 904. L-shaped wall 906 includes a first top wall 906a which extends orthogonally out from the top edge of rectangular wall 904 and a downwardly extending wall 906b which extends down from the free edge of top wall 906a in parallel spaced apart relation from first wall 904. Rectangular side walls 908 are connected to and close off both sides of J-shaped wall 902. The width of rectangular wall 904 is greater than the width of J-shaped wall 902, such that rectangular wall extensions 910 extend to the sides of side walls 908, while also seating flush against the rear surface of wall panel 986. Openings 912 are provided in wall extensions 910 in order to receive screws 914 therein to secure each hook assembly 900 to the rear surface of wall panel 986.
With this arrangement, hook assemblies 900 are positioned over Z-shaped brackets 862 for mounting wall panels 986 to connecting panel 60. In such case, top wall 906a seats on top wall 863c, and side walls 908 encompass and surround side walls 867. Further, downwardly extending wall 906b is positioned behind second wall 863b to prevent pullout of wall panels 986.
In order to provide vertical adjustment of wall panels 986 relative to connecting panels 60, upper wall 906a includes a first circular threaded opening 916 and an adjacent slot 918. An adjustment bolt 920 is threaded within the threaded opening 916 and engages the upper surface of top wall 863c for moving each hook assembly 900 up and down relative to the respective connecting panel 60.
In order to provide side to side adjustment of wall panels 986 relative to connecting panels 60, at least one side wall 908 includes a first circular threaded opening 922 and an adjacent slot 924. An adjustment bolt 926 is threaded within the threaded opening 922 and engages the adjacent side wall 867 for moving each hook assembly 900 side to side relative to the respective connecting panel 60.
In this regard, it will be appreciated that hook assemblies 900 are positioned near the edges of wall panel 986 in order to permit access to adjustment screws 920 and 926.
After adjustment bolts 920 and 926 have been rotated to provide adjustment of hook assemblies 900 relative to Z-shaped brackets 862, and thereby adjustment of wall panel 986 relative to the corresponding connecting panel 60, securing screws 928 which extend through slots 918 and 924 into threaded engagement with top wall 863c and side wall 867, respectively, are rotated to fix hook assemblies 900 relative to Z-shaped brackets 862.
Referring now to
The upper edge of plate 1042 is connected centrally in the lengthwise direction thereof to the underside of an elongated rectangular platform wall 1054. Measuring markings or gradations 1115 are provided on the upper surface of elongated rectangular platform wall 1054. Two U-shaped tracks 1044 are provided, each track 1044 connected to one lengthwise end edge of platform wall 1054. Each U-shaped track 1044 includes elongated, parallel, spaced apart walls 1048a and 1048b connected together by an elongated lower plate 1046. Specifically, the upper edge of each wall 1048a is connected to a respective lengthwise end edge of platform wall 1054, and extends downwardly therefrom, in parallel, spaced apart relation to plate 1042. Accordingly, lower plates 1046 are parallel to platform wall 1054, but positioned lower relative thereto. An elongated, inwardly turned lip 1050 extends inwardly from the upper edge of each wall 1048b.
Measuring markings or gradations can also be provided anywhere on any wall of U-shaped tracks 1044.
As shown in
With this arrangement, it becomes much easier to assemble connecting panels 1060 with modified adjustment support members 1040, while enabling adjustment of each connecting panel 1060 relative to modified adjustment support member 1040 in two orthogonal directions. Specifically, it is only necessary to lay each slide wall 1063 in a respective U-shaped track 1044, with slide wall 1063 seating on elongated lower plate 1046 thereof, rather than sliding into the connecting panel as with prior embodiments. In this position, measuring markings or gradations 1115 and 1117 are adjacent each other, so that connecting panel 1060 can be accurately positioned in the lengthwise direction of modified adjustment support member 1040. Then, screws 1096 (
Of course, as shown in
It will be appreciated that, preferably, connecting panels 1060 are provided with dovetail shaped slots 1075 extending transversely across the upper surface thereof in the widthwise direction thereof, as shown in
Thus, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in
With this arrangement, similar brackets or hooks would be mounted on the rear surface of each planar wall panel for mounting the wall panel on hooks 1062 in the manner discussed above with respect to
As a further alternative, short downwardly turned walls 1061 and rectangular slide walls 1063 can be eliminated. In such case, the lengthwise side edges of connecting panel 1060 to the outside of slots 1075 would slide into elongated gap 56 of adjustment support member 40, in the manner described with the previous embodiments.
It will be appreciated that, with the above embodiments, slots 1075 need not be dovetail shaped. For example, they can have any bulbous cross-sectional shape, such as circular, T-shaped, triangular, etc., and in such case, bases 1066 would have complementary shapes.
Referring now to
Hook assemblies 1200 are mounted to the rear surface of wall panel 1286. Specifically, each hook assembly 1200 includes an elongated rectangular wall 1204 that lies flush against the rear surface 1286a of wall panel 1286. The lower surface of elongated rectangular wall 1204 includes an elongated cylindrical projection 1275 that fits within elongated transverse cylindrical grooves 1289 so as to secure hook assemblies 1200 to the rear of wall panels 1286. An L-shaped hook wall 1206 extends rearwardly from one free lengthwise edge of elongated rectangular wall 1204 so as to define an open area 1205 between elongated rectangular wall 1204 and L-shaped hook wall 1206. L-shaped hook wall 1206 includes a first wall 1206a that extends rearwardly from the free lengthwise edge of elongated rectangular wall 1204 and a second wall 1206b that extends in parallel, spaced apart relation to elongated rectangular wall 1204.
With this arrangement, L-shaped hook walls 1206 are shown positioned over connecting panels 60 in order to hang wall panels 1286 thereon. In order to lock wall panels 1286 thereon, screws 1296 are screwed through first wall 1206a to a position between second wall 1206b and connecting panel 60 positioned in open area 1205 in order to wedge lock wall panels 1286 to hook assemblies 1200.
It will be appreciated that, although projections 1275 have been described as cylindrical, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any other suitable cross-sectional shape can be used, such as dovetail shaped, T-shaped, triangular, etc.
Further, although hook assemblies 1200 have been described as hanging directly from connecting panels 60, they can also hang from hooks or brackets of the type previously described, which are mounted to connecting panels 60.
Referring now to
Specifically, elongated cylindrical projections 1275 and elongated transverse cylindrical grooves 1289 are eliminated. Instead, elongated rectangular wall 1204 is provided with countersunk openings 1204a for receiving screws 1276 therein in order to secure the hook assembly 1200 to the rear surface of wall panel 1286. In such case, the upper surface of the head of each screw 1276 is flush with the outer surface of elongated rectangular wall 1204.
In addition, adjustment screws 1297 are screwed through first wall 1206a to a position onto the top surface of the connecting panel 60 but merely function to adjust the vertical position of hook assemblies 1200, and thereby, of wall panels 1286, relative to connecting panels 60. Thereafter, securing screws 1296 are screwed into position to wedge lock the wall panel 1286 to the connecting panel 60 in the manner described in the previous embodiment.
Alternatively, in place of countersunk openings 1204a, screws 1276 can just be screwed into the front surface of wall panel 1286 into elongated rectangular wall 1204 to secure the two together.
Referring now to
Connecting panel 1360 is bent to form two parallel, spaced apart, dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361. The spacing between dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361 is the same as the spacing between transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389 so that, when wall panel 1386 is positioned against connecting panel 1360, dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361 align and open up to transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389.
With this arrangement, a locking bar 1391 is slid into dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361 and transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389, to secure wall panel 1386 to connecting panel 1360. In this regard, locking bar 1391 has a generally hourglass shaped cross-section with a first dovetail shaped section 1391a for fitting within transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389, and a second connected dovetail shaped section 1391b for fitting within dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361. Screws 1393 are then screwed through dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361 and locking bar 1391 to lock these elements in place relative to each other. Preferably, locking bar 1391 is made of a material, such as polyamide, that is not thermally conductive, that is, that does not transfer heat and cold between the wall panel and the connecting panel.
Of course, it will be appreciated that connecting panels 1360 are connected at their ends to adjustment support members in any of the arrangements previously described, and which is not shown herein.
Further, although grooves 1389 and bent wall sections 1361 have been described as being dovetail shaped, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any other suitable cross-sectional shape can be provided, for example, circular, T-shaped, triangular, etc. Rather, it is only important that a width of each locking bar 1391 at a connecting area between first section 1391a and second section 1391b be of a lesser dimension than at other areas of portions of first section 1391a and second section 1391b.
For assembly purposes, wall panel 1386 can be positioned with connecting panel 1360, and then locking bar 1391 is slid into dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361 and transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389. Alternatively, first dovetail shaped sections 1391a of locking bars 1391 are slid into transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389, and then dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361 are slid onto second dovetail shaped sections 1391b of locking bars 1391. As a further alternative, second dovetail shaped sections 1391b of locking bars 1391 are slid into dovetail shaped bent wall sections 1361, and then, transverse dovetail shaped grooves 1389 are slid onto first dovetail shaped sections 1391a of locking bars 1391.
A further modification is shown in
Further, the free lower surface of each first dovetail shaped section 1391a of locking bar 1391 is provided with an elongated recess 1395a therein, and the free upper surface of each second dovetail shaped section 1391b of locking bar 1391 is provided with an elongated recess 1395b therein. Therefore, locking bar 1391 has an essentially H-shape in cross-section. This enables screws 1393 to more easily be screwed through locking bar 1391 into wall panel 1386 before being assembled with connecting panels 1360.
Referring now to
With this embodiment, dovetail shaped base 1466 is slid into a slot 1075 of a connecting panel 1060 to a desired location, and it can be fixed in place by any suitable means, for example, as previously described relative to hooks 1062. A rod 1471 is then inserted through opening 1469. Rod 1471 can be secured in position by any suitable means. For example, each opening 1469 can have a rubber grommet 1477 to hold rod 1471. Alternatively, a tightening set screw 1473 extends through bulbous wall section 1468, as shown in
With this embodiment, the wall panels would have through openings 1487 therethrough, as shown in wall panels 1286 in
Referring now to
A T-shaped securing member 1571 is provided and includes a rectangular slide member 1576 slidably positioned within rectangular wall 1567, and a rectangular securing plate 1572 mounted centrally to the free end of rectangular slide member 1576 so as to define tabs 1573 extending to opposite sides of rectangular slide member 1576. Rectangular slide member 1576 can be selectively secured at a desired height within rectangular wall 1567 by adjusting the position of rectangular slide member 1576 therein, and then securing the position by a bolt or screw 1585 extending through threaded opening 1570 into engagement with a side of rectangular slide member 1576. To aid in such securement, rectangular slide member 1576 preferably has a plurality of spaced depressions 1576a along the length thereof.
Each wall panel 1586 is formed from a single panel member 1588 having slots 1589 at opposite side edges thereof. As a result, with dovetail shaped bases 1566 secured in dovetail shaped slots 1575 of a connecting panel 1560, and with the height of rectangular slide member 1576 adjusted and secured in rectangular wall 1567, tabs 1573 are inserted within slots 1589.
Alternatively, as shown in
It will be appreciated that slots 1575 can be oriented vertically, and in such case, a bottom wall panel 1586 is first provided, following by tabs 1573 inserted into slots 1589 in the upper facing edge of bottom wall panel 1586. Then, another wall panel 1586 is positioned to receive the opposite facing tabs 1573 in slots 158 in the lower facing edge of the next wall panel 1586, and so on. Alternatively, slots 1575 can be positioned horizontally, and the same process is performed horizontally.
It will be appreciated that slots 1575 need not be dovetail shaped. For example, they can have any bulbous cross-sectional shape, such as circular, T-shaped, triangular, etc., and in such case, bases 1566 would have complementary shapes.
Having described specific preferred embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to those precise embodiments and that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
The present application is a Continuation-in-Part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/488,897 filed Apr. 17, 2017 to the same inventor herein, and entitled SYSTEM FOR MOUNTING WALL PANELS TO A WALL, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 15488897 | Apr 2017 | US |
Child | 15655278 | US |