The invention relates generally to sports apparatuses, and more particularly to ball pitching devices.
Tennis is a popular sport, played by professionals and amateurs. The game is usually played by at least two players, but for practicing purposes, a player may play alone by throwing a ball against a wall, or by using a pitching machine which serves the ball to the player.
When playing a tennis game, much of the time and energy are spent on chasing balls and picking them up for re-use.
A method and apparatus for pitching tennis balls towards the players in certain embodiments saves a lot of time and energy for the players, and thereby makes the game more enjoyable.
Accordingly, certain embodiments overcome the limitations of prior art ball pitching machines, and provide an apparatus or system having a pitching machine for a match of two players, in which at the mere press of a button either player gets a ball thrown right to his or her hand or racquet.
Certain embodiments are designed for a tennis match between at least two players, although also a single player may benefit from it.
In accordance with certain embodiments, the apparatus or system is designed to reduce the time wasted waiting for new balls during a typical tennis match between two players, by providing a system of pitching balls. In some cases, the system also includes an automated ball collector that collects the tennis balls that have fallen on the tennis court, and that have been kicked or gathered to points adjacent the bottom of the net, into a pitching machine.
In accordance with one embodiment, the pitching machine pitches a ball in the direction of a player, and in some embodiments directly to that player's hand or racquet, by receiving a wireless signal from a remote control placed on the player and determining a position of the player wherever the player is located on or even off the court or field.
In certain embodiments, the pitching machine uses a ball shooting machine that can be aimed upwards and downwards, and the pitching machine can rotate sideways, so that a ball may be aimed and pitched anywhere. The apparatus or system is able to carry out the function of the ball boy utilized in professional tennis matches and even do so in a more efficient and faster manner.
In one aspect, there is provided a system for delivering balls to each of two players playing on opposite sides of a field, said system comprising a remote control unit worn or placed on each of the two players, each remote control unit configured, upon activation of a particular player, to transmit a wireless signal that identifies a location of the particular player; a ball pitching machine situated off the field, comprising: a housing, including at least one wheel, configured to receive and hold the balls, a ball shooting mechanism that receives the balls and shoots one of the balls at a time; and a controller comprising a position-locator, the controller configured to receive and process the signal, direct positioning of the ball shooting mechanism so as to face the player that sent the signal and shoot one of the balls in a direction of the player's position, in accordance with the signal received from the remote control unit.
In some embodiments, the ball pitching machine is situated adjacent a one end of a net that divides the field.
In some embodiments, the positioning of the ball pitching mechanism in accordance with a direction of the controller is accomplished by the controller directing rotation of a plate at a bottom of the ball pitching machine.
In some embodiments, the position locator is configured to determine a position of an outstretched hand of the player who activated the remote control such that the player who activated can conveniently catch a ball shot by the ball pitching machine.
In some embodiments, the controller is configured to instruct the ball shooting mechanism to shoot the ball at a distance and an angle so as to be conveniently catchable by an outstretched (i) hand or (ii) racquet of the player.
In some embodiments, the controller is configured to direct the ball shooting mechanism to shoot the one of the balls in the direction of the player's position within one second.
In some embodiments, the ball pitching mechanism is configured to pitch balls to either player on any part of the field.
In some embodiments, the ball pitching mechanism is configured to pitch balls to either player on any part of the field other than within a predefined distance from a net that divides the field.
In some embodiments, the ball shooting mechanism includes two rotatable wheels situated such that balls coming from the ball feeder are urged to contact each of the two rotatable wheels so as to be thrust between the two rotatable wheels and shot out of the ball pitching machine.
In some embodiments, the ball shooting mechanism includes two rotatable wheels attached to a fixture rotatable to change an angle at which the ball shooting mechanism ejects balls.
In some embodiments, the ball shooting mechanism is configured to receive the balls from a ball feeder.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises an apparatus for collecting the balls, the apparatus comprising a ball-adhering ribbon surrounding a perimeter of a bottom of a net on the field; a scooper attached to the ball-adhering ribbon and configured to advance relative to the ribbon and thereby collect balls that have adhered to said ribbon and urged the collected balls into the ball pitching machine for re-use, so that the players do not need to chase after the balls used during the game, thereby enhancing the game experience. In some embodiments, the scooper is configured to direct collected balls to a bottom of the ball pitching machine and wherein the ball feeder is configured to receive balls from the bottom of the ball pitching machine. In some embodiments, the ball pitching machine is situated adjacent one end of the track.
In another aspect, there is provided a system for delivering balls to each of two players playing on opposite sides of a field, said system comprising a remote control configured to be placed on each of the two players and configured to send a wireless signal that identifies a location of a particular player of the two players that sent the signal; a ball pitching machine comprising: a housing configured to receive and hold the balls, a ball feeder, a ball shooting mechanism that receives the balls, one at a time, from the ball feeder and is configured to shoot one of the balls at a time; and a rotatable barrel in communication with the housing and oriented at an angle to the housing, the barrel having an ejection component that cooperates with the shooting mechanism; a controller comprising a position-locator, the controller configured to receive and process the signal, direct rotation of said rotatable barrel such that the ejection component faces the player that sent the signal and shoot one of the balls in a direction of the player's position, in accordance with the signal received from said remote control unit.
In some embodiments, the ball shooting mechanism is inside the rotatable barrel.
In some embodiments, the ball shooting mechanism includes two rotatable wheels situated such that balls coming from the ball feeder are urged to simultaneously contact each of the two rotatable wheels and be thrust between the two rotatable wheels.
In some embodiments, the controller is configured to instruct the ball shooting mechanism to shoot the ball at a distance configured to be catchable by an outstretched hand of the player.
In some embodiments, the ejection component juts out of the housing and wherein a remainder of the barrel is within the housing.
In some embodiments, the rotatable barrel is oriented at an angle to a side of the housing.
In some embodiments, the ball feeder is configured to receive balls that were collected on the field and urged into the ball pitching machine. In some embodiments, the system further comprises an apparatus for collecting the balls, the apparatus comprising: a ball-adhering ribbon surrounding a perimeter of a bottom of a net on the field; a scooper attached to the ball-adhering ribbon and configured to advance relative to the ribbon and thereby collect balls that have adhered to said ribbon and urged the collected balls into the ball pitching machine for re-use, so that the players do not need to chase after the balls used during the game, thereby enhancing the game experience. In some embodiments, the scooper is configured to direct collected balls to a bottom of the ball pitching machine and wherein the ball feeder is configured to receive balls from the bottom of the ball pitching machine. In some embodiments, the ball pitching machine is situated adjacent one end of the track.
These and other features, aspects and advantages will become better understood with reference to the following drawings, descriptions and claims.
Various embodiments are herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The embodiments generally provide a system for pitching balls, such as tennis balls, to at least two players playing a match such as a tennis match, by locating their exact position on the court, and pitching a ball in their direction in response to receiving a remotely activated signal. A ball pitching machine is positioned in an area adjacent to the field but off the field, for example adjacent one end of the net that divides the field for the two players (for example a tennis court net). Each player may wear a remote control unit with an activation button or actuator signaling a controller in the ball pitching machine to shoot a ball out of the machine to that player. The controller is configured in some embodiments to calculate how far to shoot the ball and in what direction so that the player can conveniently stretch out their hand and catch the ball. Regardless of where the player is on the field they can have a ball thrown to them by pushing a button. Each player will have a ball thrown to them in some embodiments within a fraction of a second from having pushed a conveniently located button easily accessed. The flow of the game is maintained that way since each player has a remote control device. Alternatively a smart camera determines the players' locations.
Some embodiments also have a ball collection apparatus that collects balls used during the game and sends them to the ball pitching machine.
The principles and operation of a System for Pitching Sports Balls may be better understood with reference to the drawings and the accompanying description.
A system 10 for delivering balls 38 to each of two players 40a, 40b playing on opposite sides of a field is shown in
As shown in
Accordingly, ball pitching machine 34 is configured to turn left or right toward either player and toward any portion of the court/field that the player is located in. Ball pitching machine 34, in one embodiment, can rotate 360°. In such an embodiment, ball pitching machine 34 is configured to accommodate players who are even off the field/court for example to pick up a ball, and ball pitching machine 34 is configured as well to be used to serve balls to two adjacent courts for example by being placed between the two courts, for example in an area parallel to or aligned with or adjacent to the nets of the two courts. Housing 51 is configured to receive and hold the balls 38.
System 10 may also comprise a ball shooting mechanism 35 that receives the balls 38 (for example from ball feeder 54) and shoots one of the balls 38 out of ball pitching machine 34 at a time toward the player through an opening 37. System 10 may also include a controller 49. In one implementation, controller 49 is part of ball pitching machine 34 and may be situated within housing 51. Alternatively, controller 49 may be external to ball pitching machine 34 and may operate wirelessly to send instructions to electronics situated within or on ball pitching machine 34. The positioning of controller 49 in
Controller 49 (
Controller 49 is configured to receive and process the signal sent by remote 48 and direct positioning of the ball pitching machine 34 such that the ball shooting mechanism 35 faces the player that sent the signal and shoot one of the balls 38 in a direction of that player's position, in accordance with the signal received from the remote control unit 48.
In certain embodiments, the positioning of the ball pitching machine 34 for aiming toward the player by controller 49 is accomplished by controller 49 directing motor 53 to generate rotation of plate 59. The ball shooting mechanism 35 of ball pitching machine 34 is also directed to be positioned at the suitable angle to plate 59 or to the floor(that machine 34 or housing 51 is on) for reaching the player.
In one embodiment, the position locator module 49A is configured to determine a position of a player who sent the signal from anywhere on the court. For example, in one embodiment, the position locator module 49A is configured to determine a position of an outstretched hand or racquet of the player who activated the remote control such that the player who activated can conveniently catch a ball shot by the ball pitching machine. Alternatively, the position locator module 49A is configured to determine a location of the player's remote 48 and controller 49 is configured to use that information to calculate the location of where the player's outstretched hand or racquet would be if that player stretched it (the hand or racquet) to catch a ball thrown to him.
In one embodiment, the position locator module 49A is configured to determine a position of a player who sent the signal from anywhere on the court even before the player sends the wireless signal by keeping tabs on the player's position using a positioning system that is in communication with the player's remote control unit 48.
In one embodiment, instead of a remote control unit 48, a smart camera is positioning overlooking the entire court and determines each player's position, for example in real time.
In general, controller 49 is configured to instruct the ball shooting mechanism 35 to shoot the ball 38 at a distance and an angle so as to be conveniently catchable by an outstretched hand of the player. For example, controller 49 may instruct a motor to turn rotatable wheels 56a, 56b and to actuate ball feeder 54. In some embodiments, controller 49 is configured to direct the ball shooting mechanism 35 to shoot the one of the balls in the direction of the player's position within one second, or in other embodiments within half a second, or in some embodiments within a fraction of a section or in other embodiments, within 1.5 seconds or within 2 seconds, or within some other suitable interlude from when the remote 48 is activated by a player.
Ball pitching machine 34 is configured to pitch balls 38 to either player on any part of the field. Ball pitching machine 34 is configured to pitch balls to either player on any part of the field other than within a predefined distance from a net that divides the field.
Ball shooting mechanism 35 may include two rotatable wheels 56a, 56b and may include a motor 56c, 56d (
In some embodiments of ball pitching machine, there are as many as five motors, including one motor to operate ball feeder 35, one motor 53 that rotates plate 59, two motors that rotate rotatable wheels 56a, 56b of ball shooting mechanism 35 (one motor for each wheel 56a, 56b) and that one that rotates the fixture 57 that rotatable wheels 56a, 56b are affixed to in order to set the proper angle.
As shown in
Remote control unit 48 may comprise any simple device that can be worn on clothing or in some embodiments on a wrist or other body part. Remote control unit 48 may operate using infra red technology, Bluetooth® technology, acoustic sensor technology or any other suitable technology or communication system and includes all necessary hardware and software. The player 40 pushes an actuator such as a button on remote control unit 48 to send the signal received by controller 49 of pitching machine 34.
In the embodiment of
Pitching machine 34 may be powered by a chargeable battery 88 (
Referring now to
Ball collecting apparatus 42 includes ribbon 46 (or track) surrounding the base of net 36, looped at one end around the bottom edge of net 36, with the other end entering the bottom of pitching machine 34. Ribbon 46 is made of any material that can adhere to tennis balls, such as Velcro™, or material that will stop balls 38 from rolling away from it. When ball 38 bounces away from player 40 and stops somewhere on court 32, player 40 may kick ball 38 towards net 36 so that it stops close to ribbon 46. Multiple balls 38 may remain near net 36, before their collection.
Ball collecting apparatus 42 is operated by a wireless signal received from pitching machine 34 or remote control unit 48. Scooper 44 advances along ribbon 46, thereby collecting balls 38 that are attached to or close to one side of the bottom edge of net 36. Scooper 44 eventually advances to the inside of pitching machine 34, and there balls 38 are advanced further into ball pitching machine 34 and scooper 44 continues along the opposite side of the bottom edge of net 36 to collect balls 38 that have accumulated there. Scooper 44 can complete a full circle and then stop either automatically or by a wireless signal received from pitching machine 34 or remote control 48. There is a possibility that there are two scoopers 44 spaced apart from each other, one on each end of ribbon 46 so that both opposite sides of the bottom edge of net 36 are simultaneously cleared of balls 38, in only half a cycle. Ball collecting apparatus 42 may be preset to operate periodically over an interval, or may be operated by pressing a button on remote control 48.
Ball container may contain approximately up to forty balls 38, so that when it fills up, the container can be taken out of pitching machine 34 and balls 38 can be poured into the collection hopper at opening 52, thereby allowing balls 38 to be re-used by pitching machine 34 for pitching to player 40.
Balls 38 in the container may be transferred automatically (as opposed to manually, as described above) to collection hopper at opening 52 and from there balls 38 ascend into tube 54.
Referring now to
At block 60 the operation begins and the controller 49 is initialized in block 62. At block 64 a player 40, having a remote control unit 48, initiates the tennis match by pressing a button on remote control unit 48, generating a wireless signal transferred by a communicating system to controller 49. At blocks 66, 68 and 70, the pitching machine 34 uses the communication system to determine the player 40 location by interpreting the signal received by controller 49. At block 72 the controller 49 aims the pitching machine 34 at player 40 and shoots a ball 38 to him/her. At block 74 the players 40, on either side of the net 36, kick balls 38 that have landed on the tennis court, towards net 36, so that these balls 38 either adhere to the net as a result of coming into contact with ribbon 46 having a Velcro™ lining (block 76), or the balls remain in close proximity to net 36.
At block 78, players 40 observe the quantity of balls 38 that have been expended from the pitching machine 34, if the number of balls 38 are running low in the pitching machine 34, then player 40 initiates at block 82, operation of the collecting ball apparatus 42. A scooper 44 is operated by a wireless signal received from remote control unit 48, and advances along ribbon 46 while collecting balls 38 that are in close proximity to, or adhered to it. Scooper 44 collects balls 38 into pitching machine 34, so that they can be re-used.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, block 82 may be initiated automatically by presetting collecting ball apparatus 42 to operate periodically over an interval.
If the number of balls are not running low, then collecting ball apparatus 42 is on standby (block 80).
The inventive system for pitching and collecting balls 30, according to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can be used on any standard tennis nets on a tennis court.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated herein, it is recognized that modifications and variations may readily occur to those skilled in the art and consequently, it is intended that the claims be interpreted to cover such modifications and equivalents. Therefore, the claimed invention as recited in the claims that follow is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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5832909 | Grant | Nov 1998 | A |
10471330 | Hart | Nov 2019 | B1 |
20170095716 | Lewis | Apr 2017 | A1 |
20200269097 | Legg | Aug 2020 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210260461 A1 | Aug 2021 | US |