System for teaching children about the use of money

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6799973
  • Patent Number
    6,799,973
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 4, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 5, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A covered money holding tray with a series of toy money holding compartments and a cavity for receiving a book such that when the cover is closed with the book in place, the compartments are closed off, preventing the contents of the open compartments from spilling out should the tray be moved about, with the cover in a preferred embodiment being clear or translucent so that the cover or back of the book can be read when the cover is closed.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to money holders and, more particularly, to money holders that are particularly well adapted to be used in teaching children about the use of money.




It is well recognized that providing children with toy money in the form of bills and coins in the course of teaching the use of money makes the lessons more real and therefore easier to grasp. Since sorting the coins and bills is an important part of these lessons, systems for segregating and holding coins would be an important adjunct to such hands-on teaching. In order to meet the rigorous requirements of active children using such systems, it is important that such systems hold the coins and bills securely in appropriate sorting compartments.




Also, instructional books are often provided to aid in the learning process. It would advance the art if the system included a single container that would hold not only the coins and bills, but also an instructional book. This would ensure that the book is always at hand when it is desired to use the container in teaching the use of money. Also, if the top surface of the book could be seen when inside the closed container to identify the book (and optimally also its purpose) it would further facilitate the use of the system.




The present invention satisfies the above needs by providing a system including a container with a series of secure compartments for holding and segregating coins and bills. It ensures that the coins and bills do not spill over into adjacent compartments when the container is jostled or even turned over. Also, the single container holds not only the coins and bills, but also an instructional book to ensure that the book is always at hand when it is desired to use the container in teaching the use of money. Also, in a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the book can seen when inside the closed container.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention comprises a system for teaching children about the use of money including an instruction book having a cover and a back, a tray with a compartment area for holding different denominations of play money, a cover for closing the tray, and a cavity for receiving the book. The cavity for receiving the book may be either in the cover or it may be in the compartment area. The cover maybe translucent or clear so that when the book is positioned in the cavity with either its cover or its back exposed, the back or the cover can be seen. The invention also comprises a method system for teaching children about the use of money using the system described above.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features of this invention which are believed to be novel are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with its objects and advantages, may be best understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals identify like elements in the several figures and in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the system of the present invention, in its closed and locked configuration;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the system of the invention, in its open position, with the bills and coins distributed in the compartments of the tray of the system;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the system of the invention corresponding to that of

FIG. 2

, in which the bills and coins are absent;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged partial perspective view of a portion of the front of the tray of the above figures, illustrating the mounting of the handle within a cavity in the front of the tray;





FIGS. 5A-5B

are partial perspective views of the locking mechanism of the system of the invention; and





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the invention in which a book may be positioned in the tray of the system.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Turning now to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, there is illustrated a system in accordance with the present invention for teaching children about the use of money comprising a toy money holder


10


, having a cover


12


and a tray


14


. Cover


12


is attached to tray


14


by a series of three hinges


16


. When the cover is closed upon the tray, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, it may be locked in the closed position by two latches


18


, which are described in more detail below.




Tray


14


includes a front angled wall


20


, a rear vertical wall


22


, and pair of sidewalls


24


and


26


. The front and rear walls and the side walls include a continuous generally horizontal ledge


28


extending from the front, rear, and side walls.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, tray


14


includes a series of five generally rectangular adjacent rear compartments


30




a


,


30




b


,


30




c


,


30




d


and


30




e


. The rear walls of these adjacent rear compartments comprise portions of the inner surface of rear vertical wall


22


of the tray. The sidewalls of compartments


30




a


,


30




b


,


30




c


,


30




d


and


30




e


comprise respectively a portion


34




a


sidewall


24


and vertical divider


34




b


, vertical dividers


34




b


and


34




c


, vertical dividers


34




c


and


34




d


, vertical dividers


34




d


and


34




e


, and vertical divider


34




e


and portion


34




f


of sidewall


26


. The floor of each of these compartments is generally horizontal. Also, the tray includes a generally vertical dividing wall


36


. Ramps


38


optimally are located at the front of each of the compartments. These ramps


38


are at approximately a 45-degree angle to the bottom of the tray. Compartments


30




a


,


30




b


,


30




c


,


30




d


and


30




e


are respectively dimensioned to receive play money, which in the illustrated embodiment of

FIG. 2

comprises $1, $5, $10, $20 and $50 bills. Ramps


39


in each of the compartments support the forward edge of the play money, as shown, making it easier to slide individual bills forward and out of the compartments when the tray is used in teaching how to handle money or in purely play situations.




The tray is partitioned at approximately its midpoint by dividing wall


36


. Portions of this wall form the back walls of a corresponding series of adjacent forward compartments


42




a


,


42




b


,


42




c


,


42




d


and


42




e


. The front walls of these compartments comprise the back surface of front angled wall


20


of the tray. The individual compartments consist of portion


44




a


of sidewall


24


and vertical wall


44




b


, vertical walls


44




b


and


44




c


, vertical walls


44




c


and


44




d


, vertical walls


44




d


and


44




e


, and vertical wall


44




e


with portion


44




f


of side wall


26


. Compartments


44




a


,


44




b


,


44




c


and


44




d


, which are of varying widths, are intended to receive different play coins, including pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters and either half dollar or one dollar coins, as illustrated in FIG.


2


. The sizes of the compartments are chosen to correspond to the sizes of the coins, i.e., larger compartments for larger coins.




As can be seen, for example, in

FIGS. 1 and 4

, the front edge of the tray includes a cutout portion


50


for receiving a handle


52


. Handle


52


includes a contoured gripping portion


54


and horizontally outwardly disposed pins


56


at the ends of the handle. These pins are received in holes


58


in portions


60


in cutout portion


50


of the front wall of the tray.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, latches


18


are provided to lock the cover onto the tray when it is in its closed position (FIG.


1


). These latches include an “L” shaped support member


55


protruding forwardly from the tray to slidingly retain a locking member


57


which engages locking block


59


protruding forwardly from the tray when the cover is closed down upon the tray to lock the tray in place.




Finally, cover


12


includes a book-receiving cavity


60


which is formed in the top surface


62


of the cover, as illustrated in FIG.


2


. This cavity is of a depth generally corresponding to the thickness of an instructional book


64


intended to be placed in the tray and stored there when the tray is not in use. Cavity


60


includes a flat horizontal bottom surface


64


surrounded by an adjacent vertical wall


66


of a height preferably corresponding to the thickness of book


64


(FIG.


3


), although its height may be slightly larger than the thickness of the book. When the book is in place, the exposed surface (cover or back of the book) is generally co-planer with the portion


68


of surface


62


surrounding cavity


60


, thereby presenting a continuous generally flat bottom surface which touches or is spaced slightly from walls to top edges of


30




b


-


30




f


,


44




b


-


44




f


, and


36


when the cover is closed, effectively isolating each of the cavities from the other, to prevent either coins or bills from sliding between cavities and interfering with the order established by child using the toy money holder.




In a preferred embodiment, cover


12


is clear or translucent, so that the front or back of the book positioned therein can be read without opening the box. This aids in identifying the nature and purpose of the box, as when, for example, the cover of the book is entitled “Learning About Money” which can be viewed as shown in FIG.


1


. It also adds interest to the toy money holder, making it more likely it will be used by a child as intended.




In an alternate embodiment of the invention illustrated in

FIG. 6

, cover


12


A and


44


B-


44


E, as well as the corresponding portion of wall


36


have been undercut to a depth


70


corresponding to the thickness of book


64


. The length and width of the undercut area correspond respectively to the length and width of the book. Thus, in this embodiment, when the child has completed play with the system of the invention, he or she simply lays the book in the cavity formed by these wall cutouts and closes cover


12


A down onto tray


14


A, and locks the cover in place on the tray. As in the previous embodiment, the bills and coins remain trapped in their corresponding compartments, so that the covered tray can be transported without mingling its contents.




In yet another embodiment, corresponding cavities may be formed in both the cover and tray, generally as illustrated in

FIGS. 1-3

and


6


, where the total height of the cavities in the cover and tray together correspond to the height of the book. This would also enable the book to be positioned in a cutout in the tray and the cover closed down upon it to trap the bills and coins in appropriate compartments.




While the present invention is described above in connection with preferred or illustrative embodiments, these embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or limiting of the invention. Rather, the invention is intended to cover all alternatives, appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method for learning about the use of money comprising:providing a book with instructions about the use of money having a cover and a back; providing a tray with compartments for holding different denominations of play money, a cover for closing the tray, and a cavity for receiving the book in the cover, the book being received in the cavity in the cover, removed from the cavity in the cover, and returned to the cavity in the cover during the course of learning about the use of money, and the cover being closed down onto the tray with the book in the cavity, money in the compartments and the book directly trapping the money in the compartment; opening the cover and removing the book to access the tray; using the tray and play money as instructed in the book; returning the book to the cavity; closing the cover onto the tray; and transporting the closed tray as desired.
  • 2. The method of claim 1 in which the cover is clear or translucent, so that the cover or back of the book can be read through the tray cover when the cover is closed.
  • 3. A method for learning about the use of money comprising:providing a book with instructions about the use of money having a cover and a back; providing a tray with compartments for holding different denominations of play money, a cover for closing the tray, and a cavity for receiving the book in the cover and the tray, the cover being closed down onto the tray with the book in the cavity and money in the compartments, the cavity being in both the cover and the tray and the book being received in the cavity in the cover and the tray, removed from the cover and the tray and returned to the cover and the tray during the course of learning about the use of money; opening the cover and removing the book; using the tray and play money as instructed in the book; returning the book to the cavity; closing the cover onto the tray; and transporting the closed tray as desired.
  • 4. The method of claim 3 in which the cover is clear or translucent, so that the cover or back of the book can be read through the tray cover when the cover is closed.
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Number Name Date Kind
298569 Foster May 1884 A
3595382 Hofer Jul 1971 A
4163559 Stenstrom Aug 1979 A
4307534 Tomita Dec 1981 A
4761008 Huggins Aug 1988 A
5139266 Mullins et al. Aug 1992 A
5366069 Seidner Nov 1994 A
5379887 Conley, Jr. Jan 1995 A
5456352 McQueeny Oct 1995 A
5477961 Taniyama Dec 1995 A