The present invention relates generally to the modification of images, and in particular to a computer based system for converting two dimensional images into animated images and those exhibiting three dimensional attributes.
Coloring books are generally available in retail stores for users to create artwork therein. Typically, a user or artist uses crayons, markers, pencils and/or paints to add color and/or shading to templates of two dimensional images, provided in the coloring books. In addition, software is generally available which enables users to create two-dimensional artwork using a computer.
The artwork can be reproduced or reprinted, in two-dimensional form, by various devices including copy machines and printers. The two-dimensional artwork can also be affixed to promotional items such as mugs, tee-shirts and hats via commercially available technologies.
According to aspects illustrated herein, there is provided a computer based system for generating images including a computing device having a processor operable with software and an input device in communications with the processor. The processor executes the software to provide an image processing section, an image transformation section and an applications interface section. The image processing section is operable by the processor to control processing of two dimensional images. The image transformation section is operable by the processor to control transformation of the two dimensional images into transformed images having three dimensional appearances. The applications interface section is operable by the processor to enable use of the transformed images in a plurality of forms.
According to other aspects illustrated herein, the processor executes the software to provide a fundraising section that is operable by the processor with the image processing section, the image transformation section and/or the applications interface section. In one embodiment, the fundraising section is operable by the processor to allocate at least a portion of proceeds from transactions relating to the transformed images to a third party. The third party is, for example, a charitable organization and/or a profit seeking organization. In addition, the fundraising section includes, for example, a plurality of affiliation subsections operable by the processor to generate a shopping list of applications for using the transformed images for one or more purposes. The plurality of affiliation subsections includes a promotional materials subsection, an e-mail subsection, a video gaming subsection, a screen saver subsection, a mobile phone subsection, a toy distribution subsection and/or a charitable organization subsection.
According to other aspects illustrated herein, the image transformation section includes a first transformation subsection operable by the processor to control transformation of the transformed images into three dimensional physical bodies. In one embodiment, the image transformation section also includes a second transformation subsection operable by the processor to control the transformation of the two dimensional images into the transformed images having three dimensional appearances. In yet another embodiment, the image transformation section, includes a third transformation subsection operable by the processor to control a lenticular printing device and/or a fourth transformation subsection operable by the processor to control a process for animation of the transformed images.
Referring to
While three computers 11 are illustrated, the present invention is not limited in this regard, as any number of computers may be employed including, one, two or more than three computers. Although the software 16 is described as being installed in each of the computers 11, the present invention is not limited in this regard as the software 16 or portions thereof may be installed in any one or more of the computers and/or remote from the computers, for example in a remote server. In one embodiment the software 16 is provided as a service via a cloud computing environment. In addition, while the computers 11 are described as being interconnected to one another, the present invention is not limited in this regard as one or more of the computers may operate independently of any of the other computers.
Details of components (e.g., sub-routines and algorithms) of the software 16 is illustrated in an enlarged view presented within the dashed lines shown on
In one embodiment, the image processing section 20, the image transformation section 30 and the applications interface section 40 reside in different computers and communicate with one another as follows. The image processing section 20 communicates with the image transformation section 30 via a communication link 50A, for example, an internet connection. The image transformation section 30 communicates with the applications interface section 40 via another communications link 50B, for example, an internet connection. The image processing section 20 communicates with the applications interface section 40 via another communications link 50F, for example, an internet connection. While the communications links 50A, 50B and 50F are described as being internet connections, the present invention is not limited in this regard as other types of communications links may be employed including, but not limited to, bidirectional links, a point-to-point links, fiber optic links, proximity connections and radio waves including Bluetooth® technologies residing in mobile telephones and computers, e-mail, mail, courier and hand delivery. In one embodiment, one or more of the computers 11 and/or all or portions of the software 16 reside in one or more mobile telephones or handheld computing devices.
Details of components (e.g., sub-routines and algorithms) of the software 116 is illustrated in an enlarged view presented within the dashed lines shown on
In one embodiment, the image processing section 120, the image transformation section 130, the applications interface section 140 and the fundraising section 160 reside in different computers and communicate with one another as follows. The image processing section 120 communicates with the image transformation section 130 via a communication link 150A, for example an internet connection. The image transformation section 130 communicates with the applications interface section 140 via another communications link 150B, for example an internet connection. The image processing section 120 communicates with the applications interface section 140 via another communications link 150F, for example, an internet connection. The fundraising section 160 is in communication with the image processing section 120, the image transformation section 130 and the applications interface section 140, via communication links 150C, 150D, and 150E (e.g., internet connections), respectively.
While the communications links 150A through 150F are described as being internet connections the present invention is not limited in this regard as other types of communications links may be employed including, but not limited to, bidirectional links, a point-to-point links, fiber optic links, proximity connections and radio waves including Bluetooth® technologies residing in mobile telephones and computers, e-mail, mail, courier and hand delivery. In one embodiment, one or more of the computers 111 and/or all or portions of the software 116 reside in one or more mobile telephones or handheld computing devices.
The fundraising section 160 is operable, by the processor 12, to enable a user to designate and send, to a third party, all or a portion of proceeds received for services and/or products. In one embodiment, the third party is a charitable organization. In one embodiment, the third party is a profit seeking entity, a corporation, a partnership, a retail organization and/or a wholesale organization. In one embodiment, the fundraising section 160 adjusts pricing for products or services ordered through the computer based system 110. For example, the fundraising section 160 applies a discount for services and/or products ordered through the computer based system 110 depending on a status of a relationship between the third party and another entity. The status of the relationship between the third party and the user or another entity includes, but is not limited to, the user or other entity being a member, advocate, supporter or contributor of the third party's association, a profit seeking entity, a corporation, a partnership, a charitable organization, a high volume purchaser and/or a community organization.
In one embodiment, the fundraising section 160 includes a plurality of affiliation subsections shown generally at 160A, each of which are operable, by the processor 12, to generate shopping lists of applications for using the transformed images (e.g., three dimensional images) for one or more purposes associated with a particular affiliation, application, or user interest, as described below. The shopping lists include, for example a list, menu or interactive webpage that identifies, describes and illustrates products or services for purchase by the user and are operable to allow the user to select and order products and services from the shopping lists. The plurality of affiliation subsections 160A include, but are not limited to, a promotional materials subsection 161, an e-mail subsection 162, a video gaming subsection 163, a screen saver subsection 164, a mobile phone subsection 165, a toy distribution subsection 166 and a charitable organization subsection 168.
The promotional materials subsection 161 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 161L of products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image for advertising or promoting a particular entity or purpose such as, but not limited to, mugs for advertising a business, tee shirts for advertising a sports team and figurines for communicating a political position. The e-mail subsection 162 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 162L of products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image in e-mail transmissions such as text, attachments, banners, footers, signatures or can be distributed via e-mail. The video gaming subsection 163 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 163L of games, products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image by users that have an interest in video games, including but not limited to a list of video games, game systems, controls and accessories. The screen saver subsection 164 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 164L of products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image as screen savers on computer display screens. The mobile phone subsection 165 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 165L of products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image, including Apps, mobile phone services, and mobile phones and accessories. The toy distribution subsection 166 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 166L of products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image for distributing toys for charity and/or for profit. The charitable organization subsection 168 is operable, by the processor 12, to generate a shopping list 168L of products and services that can be used in conjunction with the transformed image for charitable organization purposes, such as but not limited to donation campaigns and distribution of religious items.
Each of the above listed affiliation subsections 160A including, 161, 162, 163,164, 165, 166 and 168, includes algorithms and/or subroutines which are operable, by the processor 12, to identify, select, classify and recommend products and/or applications that use the transformed images based on predetermined criteria. The affiliation subsections 160A are in communication with a database 169 that stores information indicative of a plurality of different products including, but not limited to postage stamps, mugs, tee-shirts, hats, aprons, mugs, stationary, posters, Rubik's cubes, website design, signs and advertisements. Thus the affiliation subsections 160A are operable, by the processor 12, to query the database 169 for the product information stored therein, and identify, select, classify and recommend products and/or applications for using the transformed images, according to predetermined criteria. The predetermined criteria includes but is not limited to, historical usage information, user profile data (e.g., age, membership in charitable, retail, business, religious and commerce organizations), cost, spending limitations defined by the user and geographical location of the user. The affiliation subsections 160A are operable, by the processor 12, to display such products and/or applications in the shopping list on a computer screen presented via the display devices 14A and 114A and/or on an interactive webpage.
Referring back to
The plurality of templates 19, include, but are not limited to, electronic templates 19A, hard copy templates 19B, pre-coded hard copy templates 19C and/or a pre-coded electronic templates 19D. Hard copy templates include, but are not limited to, templates printed on paper, cardboard, foam, plastic or the like. The electronic templates 19A, the hard copy templates 19B, the pre-coded hard copy templates 19C and the pre-coded electronic templates 19D are made available to the user for example, through retail stores, online via the internet and/or charitable organizations. The electronic templates 19A and the pre-coded electronic templates 19D are similar to the hard copy templates 19B and the pre-coded hard copy templates 19C, respectively, except that, rather than hard copy form, the electronic templates 19A and the pre-coded electronic templates 19D are in a suitable digital format or file, such as a JPEG, PDF, TIFF, BMP, Microsoft Power Point, Word or Excel, or other suitable format. The pre-coded hard copy templates 19C and the pre-coded electronic templates 19D are similar to the hard copy templates 19B and the electronic templates 19A, respectively, except that pre-coded hard copy templates 19C and the pre-coded electronic templates 19D, have processing codes, such as bar codes, page numbers, markers or the like applied thereon and on one or more pages when initially purchased by a user. The processing codes include, but are not limited to, information indicative of the image and/or an association between the image and the affiliation subsections 160A or interests of the user. In one embodiment, such information includes addresses, e-mail addresses, copyright data, trademark data, telephone numbers, and website URLs. The templates 19 are processed by the computer based system 10 through operation of the software 16, the interactive website, interface with the computers 11, including the data input devices 13A and 13B and the encoding devices 18, as described herein. In one embodiment, the software 16 includes an algorithm that queries the user regarding the source from which the user acquired the templates 19 and stores such information in the data storage device 15.
Referring to
As shown in
Still referring to
As shown in
Referring to
In one embodiment, transformation of the modified image into a three dimensional physical body or object includes: uploading the modified image into the data storage device 15 using one or more of the input devices 13A and 13B; and detecting (e.g., using the software 16) if the modified image is from one of the templates 19 (e.g., pre-coded hard copy templates 19C and/or the pre-coded electronic templates 19D). In one embodiment the software 16 detects the processing codes such as, but not limited to the page numbers on the templates 19. If the processing code is detected, the software 16 isolates predetermined fields from uploaded modified image. The software 16 is executable by the processor 12 to generate texture files from the uploaded modified images. The software 16 is executable by the processor 12 to apply the texture files to a three dimensional model for use in printing on a printer capable of printing three dimensional objects.
In one embodiment, transformation of the modified image into a three dimensional physical body or object includes: uploading the modified image into the data storage device 15 using one or more of the input devices 13A and 13B; and detecting and determining a page number of the template 19. For each page a portion of the top and bottom, for example but not limited to 5% of the height of the page, and 10% of the width of the page from the middle is isolated from the remainder of the page. On each horizontal line of each page a predetermined number of pixels (e.g., 200 pixels) are gathered and evenly spaced apart from one another. On each vertical line of each page a predetermined number of pixels (e.g., 200 pixels) are gathered and evenly spaced apart from one another. Each pixel is assigned a value based on its position. For example, the first pixel is assigned a value of 1; the seventh pixel is assigned a value of 49 (i.e., 7×7), and the 59th pixel is assigned a value of 3481 (i.e., 59×59). The modified image is read by the software 16 one pixel at a time. If a pixel is a dark pixel (closer to black than white) the value of the pixel is added to the total value for that line. The total values of each line are compared to a predetermined total values for a line. The spacing between pixels in the modified image is determined by suitable means (e.g., by use of the Pythagorean theorem), the total number of black pixels is determined and the area of the modified image to isolate relative to a predetermined ideal area is identified. The distance between pixels of the modified image is compared to predetermined distances to determine which is of lesser magnitude. A predetermined pattern is adjusted to match the size and dimensions of the modified image that has been uploaded into the data storage device 15. An automatic cut out of pattern is performed, for example by image masking leaving only the decorated portion of the modified image, without the pattern. The cut out is presented to the user for approval. The user is provided the option to correct the cut out, for example by cropping and/or rotating the image. The cut out is resized and formatted into a suitable texture file, for example using a computer aided design file format such as a “.3ds/.vrml (3D) model file” for printers capable of generating three dimensional objects. The texture file is saved in the data storage device 15, for example in a folder or zip folder and is used for generating the three dimensional physical body or object.
In addition, the transformation subsection 33 includes, for example, a second transformation subsection 33B which includes subroutines and/or algorithms operable, by the processor 12, to control a device 35B for creating a digital rendering of the modified image with three dimensional appearances.
In addition, the transformation subsection 33 includes, for example, a third transformation subsection 33C which includes subroutines and/or algorithms operable, by the processor 12, to control a lenticular printing device 35C. In one embodiment the lenticular printing device 35C splits multiple images into hundreds of narrow strips and then alternates them side by side in regular order, called interlacing. The interlaced strips are then displayed behind an optically clear plastic with a series of parallel grooves formed therein and creating a plurality of lenses, with one lens per set of strips. At one viewing distance the lenses are barely apparent. Since each of a viewer's eyes is spaced apart, each eye receives an image from the lenses from a slightly different angle. Refraction of the lenses ensures that each eye then sees a different set of image stripes. This gives the viewer a depth effect. The lenticular printing device can also create other effects, including but not limited to morph, flip, animation and the like.
The transformation subsection 33 includes, for example a fourth transformation subsection 33D which includes subroutines and/or algorithms operable, by the processor 12, to control a device 35D for animating the modified image and/or the transformed image. In one embodiment, the device 35D includes a server and a computer program residing on the internet. In one embodiment, the animation of the modified images includes: 1) uploading the modified image into the data storage device 15 using one or more of the input devices 13A and 13B; 2) resizing and cropping the modified image into progressively smaller sizes; 3) overlaying the resized modified images, one at a time onto a background image on a printable medium; 4) arranging the printable mediums adjacent to one another to form a single sprite; and 5) use of the software 16 to loop through the sprite to display the animation.
In one embodiment, one or more of the first through fourth transformation subsections 33A-33D, including one or more of the lenticular printing device 35B, the device 35C for creating a digital rendering of the modified image with three dimensional appearances, the device 35D for animating the modified and/or the transformed image and/or the printer 35A which creates a three dimensional object, communicate with one another via suitable communications links and/or are located in a commonly owned group of facilities and/or a single facility.
In one embodiment, the transformation subsection 33 is located remotely from the subroutine 31, for example the transformation subsection can be located at facilities of a third party vendor. In one embodiment, the lenticular printing device 35B, the device 35C for creating a digital rendering of the modified image with three dimensional appearances, the device 35D for animating the modified and/or transformed image and/or the printer 35A which creates a three dimensional object is/are located remotely from the subroutine 31, for example at a facility of a third party vendor using the third party vendor's software and/or equipment.
In one embodiment, the lenticular printer 35B prints directly onto the back of the lenticular lens material instead of having to laminate printed paper sheets in close register. Lenticular images can appear to be three dimensional, or they can suddenly ‘flip’ between different images, or gradually ‘morph’ or ‘zoom’ between them, or they can appear to move with multi-frame animations that can be looped for continuous motion. Several effects can be combined at once.
The transformation subsection 33 is in communication with a distribution section 34 which includes subroutines and/or algorithms operable, by the processor 12, to control the transfer of products resulting from the first through fourth transformation sections 33A-33D to the distribution section. The distribution section 34 transfers electronic versions of and/or information relating to (e.g., tracking information) the products resulting from the first through fourth transformation sections 33A-33D to the applications interface section 40 via the communications link 50B.
Referring to
During operation of the computer based system for animation and transformation of images 10, one or more of the templates 19A-19D and inputted images, such as two dimensional images are processed in the image processing section 20. The imaging processing section 20 controls the input devices 13A and/or 13B, which scans, converts to digital form, assigns and/or applies codes to the templates 19A-19D, as required. In the imaging processing section 20 or while linked thereto via the interactive website, mobile phone, or the computer 12, the user can input and decorate the templates 19A-19D by coloring or shading or the like via input from a suitable keyboard, touch screen and/or mobile telephone. The orders 52 for transforming the decorated two dimensional images are specified in the specification section 25. The orders 52 include, for example, specifications for transforming the two dimensional images into a three dimensional object, transformation into an electronic image having a three dimensional appearance, printing the two dimensional image on a three dimensional object and/or animating the modified and/or transformed image. The database 26 receives data contained in the order 52 and classifies, records, tracks and submits the data contained in the order 52 to the image transformation section 30 via the communications link 50A.
In the transformation section 30, the two dimensional inputted images are transformed into a modified image, such as a three dimensional object, an electronic image having a three dimensional appearance and/or an animation of the modified and/or transformed image. The transformed images and the animated modified and/or transformed images are transferred to the applications interface section 40 for one or more uses, including, promotional materials, e-mail attachments, video gaming, screen savers, mobile phones, toy distribution, fundraising and charitable organizations. In one embodiment, the transformation of the inputted images into the modified images, imparts lifelike characteristics (e.g., characteristics representing real life including but not limited to movement, appearance and expression) to the modified images.
In one embodiment, the image processing section 120, the image transformation section 130 and/or the applications interface section 140 interface with a fundraising section 160, to allocate some or all of the proceeds relating to processing, use and sale of the inputted images, transforming the inputted images into the modified images, the animated modified and/or transformed images and/or using the modified or transformed images, to a third party, such as a charitable organization, a profit seeking organization, a corporation, a retail entity, a wholesale entity and/or a partnership. In one embodiment, proceeds from the sale of promotional materials and/or royalties obtained from licensed use of the modified and/or transformed images are allocated to the third party.
Although this invention has been shown and described with respect to the detailed embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements and steps thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed in the above detailed description, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the above description.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/447,997, entitled “System for Transformation and Animation of Images,” filed Mar. 1, 2011, the subject matter of which is herein incorporated by reference, in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61447997 | Mar 2011 | US |