The disclosure relates to systems, methods, and devices for supporting body parts, such as the lower back. More specifically, the disclosure relates to precut kinesiology tapes, systems including precut kinesiology tapes, and methods for using precut kinesiology tapes for supporting a body part.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,742,196 (Arbesman et al.) purports to disclose an adhesive support article for supporting a body part of a user. A single-sided stretchable adhesive tape blank is precut into a sheet having a central anchoring portion and a plurality of outwardly extending fingers. The sheet is marked with visual indicators to guide the user of the support article for applying the central anchoring portion onto a first exterior surface of the body part and for stretching the fingers before adhering them at a predetermined distance away from the central anchoring portion. The adhesive support article can also be provided in a support system with at least one corresponding body landmark article, providing further guidance for applying the support article to the desired body part.
U.S. patent application publication no. 2011/0015556 (Fabo et al.) purports to disclose a stiffening layer for facilitating application of a plastic film to skin. The plastic film is a component in a wound dressing or other medical device and has the stiffening layer removably attached to one side thereof. At least a part of the other side of the film is provided with a layer of self-adhering adhesive. The stiffening layer is made of a stretchable material having a thickness of between 0.5-10 mm. The stiffening layer covers the whole area of the film and is divided into two or more portions by cutting line or lines.
The following summary is intended to introduce the reader to various aspects of the teachings of this document, but not to delimit any invention.
According to one aspect, a method for supporting a body part is disclosed. The method comprises a) removing a first release liner portion from an adhesive side of an anchor portion of a precut piece of kinesiology tape; b) adhering the adhesive side of the anchor portion to a generally flat surface of the body part; c) removing a second release liner portion from an adhesive side of a finger portion of the precut piece of kinesiology tape, while retaining a finger reinforcement layer on a non-adhesive side of the finger portion; d) after step c), adhering the adhesive side of the finger portion to the generally flat surface, so that the precut piece of kinesiology tape lies generally flat on the generally flat surface; and e) after step d), removing the finger reinforcement layer from the non-adhesive side of the finger portion.
In some examples, the body part may be a back, and more specifically may be a lower back.
In some examples, step b) may comprise adhering the adhesive side of the anchor portion so that the anchor portion extends laterally across the lower back. Step d) may comprise adhering the adhesive side of the finger portion so that the finger portion extends upwardly along the lower back from the anchor portion.
In some examples, step d) may comprise using the finger reinforcement layer to inhibit stretching of the finger portion while adhering the adhesive side of the finger portion to the generally flat surface.
In some examples, the anchor portion may comprise an anchor reinforcement layer on a non-adhesive side of the anchor portion. Step a) may further comprise retaining the anchor reinforcement layer on the non-adhesive side of the anchor portion. The method may further comprise removing the anchor reinforcement layer from the non-adhesive side of the anchor portion after step b).
In some examples, the method may further comprise i) removing an additional release liner portion from an adhesive side of an additional finger portion of the precut piece of kinesiology tape, while retaining an additional finger reinforcement layer on a non-adhesive side of the additional finger portion; ii) after step i), adhering the adhesive side of the additional finger portion to the generally flat surface, so that the precut piece of kinesiology tape lies generally flat on the generally flat surface; and iii) after step ii), removing the additional finger reinforcement layer from the non-adhesive side of the additional finger portion.
In some examples, one or more of the finger reinforcement layer and the additional finger reinforcement layer may comprise instructions printed thereon. The method may comprise adhering the finger portion and the additional finger portion in an order that accords with the instructions.
According to another aspect, another method for supporting a body part is disclosed. The method comprises a) removing a first release liner portion from an adhesive side of an anchor portion of a precut piece of kinesiology tape; b) adhering the adhesive side of the anchor portion to a surface of the body part; c) removing a second release liner portion from an adhesive side of a finger portion of the precut piece of kinesiology tape; d) using a finger reinforcement layer on a non-adhesive side of the finger portion to inhibit stretching of the finger portion while adhering the adhesive side of the finger portion to the surface of the body part; and e) after step d), removing the finger reinforcement layer from the non-adhesive side of the finger portion.
In some examples, step b) may comprise using an anchor reinforcement layer on a non-adhesive side of the anchor portion to inhibit stretching of the anchor portion while adhering the adhesive side of the anchor portion to the surface of the body part. The method may further comprise removing the anchor reinforcement layer from the non-adhesive side of the anchor portion.
In some examples, the surface of the body part may be generally flat. For example, the body part may be a back, or more specifically may be a lower back.
In some examples, step b) may comprise adhering the adhesive side of the anchor portion so that the anchor portion extends laterally across the lower back. Step d) may comprise adhering the adhesive side of the finger portion so that the finger portion extends upwardly along the lower back from the anchor portion.
In some examples, the method may further comprise i) removing an additional release liner portion from an adhesive side of an additional finger portion of the precut piece of kinesiology tape; ii) using an additional finger reinforcement layer on a non-adhesive side of the additional finger portion to inhibit stretching of the additional finger portion while adhering the adhesive side of the additional finger portion to the surface of the body part; and iii) after step ii), removing the additional finger reinforcement layer from the non-adhesive side of the finger portion.
In some examples, one or more of the finger reinforcement layer and the additional finger reinforcement layer may comprise instructions printed thereon. The method may further comprise adhering the finger portion and the additional finger portion in an order that accords with the instructions.
According to another aspect, a support article for the lower back is disclosed. The support article comprises a precut piece of kinesiology tape having an adhesive side and a non-adhesive side. The precut piece of kinesiology tape comprises an anchor portion for adhering to the lower back, and a plurality of finger portions extending transversely from a first side of the anchor portion for adhering to the lower back. A release liner is on the adhesive side of the precut piece of kinesiology tape. The release liner is weakened along one or more junctions between the anchor portion and the finger portions. A stretch-inhibiting reinforcement layer is adhered to the non-adhesive side of the precut piece of kinesiology tape. The stretch-inhibiting reinforcement layer is weakened along the one or more junctions between the anchor portion and the finger portions or is provided as separate pieces on the anchor portion and the finger portions.
In some examples, the finger portions may extend from only the first side of the anchor portion.
In some examples, the release liner has a release liner thickness, and the stretch-inhibiting reinforcement layer has a reinforcement layer thickness less than the release liner thickness.
In some examples, the support article may further comprise a first set of instructions printed on the stretch inhibiting reinforcement layer. The support article may further comprise a second set of instructions printed on the release liner.
In some examples, the stretch-inhibiting reinforcement layer is a paper layer.
In some examples, the release liner is perforated along the one or more junctions.
In some examples, the release liner includes fold lines thereon for facilitating folding of the release liner during removal.
According to another aspect, a system for supporting the lower back is disclosed. The system comprises a precut piece of kinesiology tape having an adhesive side and a non-adhesive side. The precut piece of kinesiology tape comprises an anchor portion for adhering to the lower back, and a plurality of finger portions extending transversely from a first side of the anchor portion for adhering to the lower back. A release liner is on the adhesive side of the precut piece of kinesiology tape. The release liner is weakened along one or more junctions between the anchor portion and the finger portions. A stretch-inhibiting reinforcement layer is adhered to the non-adhesive side of the precut piece of kinesiology tape. The stretch-inhibiting reinforcement layer comprises a plurality of finger reinforcement layers and an anchor reinforcement layer. The system further comprises instructions directing a user to remove each finger reinforcement layer from each respective finger portion after the respective finger portion has been adhered to the lower back.
The drawings included herewith are for illustrating various examples of articles, methods, and apparatuses of the present specification and are not intended to limit the scope of what is taught in any way. In the drawings:
Various apparatuses or processes will be described below to provide an example of an embodiment of the claimed subject matter. No embodiment described below limits any claim and any claim may cover processes or apparatuses that differ from those described below. The claims are not limited to apparatuses or processes having all of the features of any one apparatus or process described below or to features common to multiple or all of the apparatuses described below. It is possible that an apparatus or process described below is not an embodiment of any exclusive right granted by issuance of this patent application. Any subject matter described below and for which an exclusive right is not granted by issuance of this patent application may be the subject matter of another protective instrument, for example, a continuing patent application, and the applicants, inventors or owners do not intend to abandon, disclaim or dedicate to the public any such subject matter by its disclosure in this document.
Referring to
In the example shown, the support article 100 includes a precut piece of kinesiology tape 102 (also referred to as tape 102), shown in
The side of the tape 102 having the adhesive may be referred to as an adhesive side 104 (shown in
Referring to
Referring to
In some particular examples, the reinforcement layer 110 may be a paper layer. In such examples, as paper is generally not stretchable, the reinforcement layer may inhibit stretching of the tape 102. The paper layer may have a thickness (also referred to as a reinforcement layer thickness) of, for example, about 0.1 mm. Furthermore, in some examples, the reinforcement layer thickness may be less than the thickness of the release liner (also referred to as the release liner thickness). For example, the reinforcement layer thickness may be between about 0.05 mm and about 0.15 mm, and the release liner thickness may be between about 0.18 mm and about 0.28 mm.
As noted above, in the example shown the tape 102 is precut. Specifically, referring to
In alternative examples, the tape may be precut into another shape, For example, referring to
In further alternative examples, the tape may be of other shapes. For example, the finger portions may extend from both sides of the anchor portion, and/or only one end of the anchor portion. For further example, the anchor portion may be another shape, such as square.
Referring back to
The release liner 108 may be weakened, for example, by perforating or scoring the release liner 108 along the junction.
Weakening the release liner 108 along the junction between the anchor portion 112 and the finger portions 114a-114d may facilitate stepwise application of the tape 102 to the body. For example, as will be described in further detail below, the release liner 108 may be severed along the line 124, to separate the portion 134 of the release liner 108 that is on the anchor portion 112 (also referred to herein as the first release liner portion 134) from the portions 136a-136d of the release liner 108 that are on the finger portions 114a-114d (also referred to as second release liner portions 136a-136d). The portion 134 of the release liner 108 that is on the anchor portion 112 may then be removed, and the anchor portion 112 may be applied to the body. The portions 136a-136d of the release liner 108 that are on the finger portions 114 may then be removed, and the finger portions 114a-114d may then be applied to the body.
Referring back to
In alternative examples, the reinforcement layer 110 may cover only a portion of the non-adhesive side 106 of the tape 102. For example, the reinforcement layer 110 may be only on the finger portions 114 (i.e. may include only the finger reinforcement layers 138a-138d).
In the support article 100 shown in
Referring back to
Referring to
In the example shown, the instructions include the numeral 1 printed both on the portion of the release liner 108 covering the anchor portion 112 (i.e. the first release liner portion 134), and on the portion of the reinforcement layer 110 on the anchor portion 112 (i.e. the anchor reinforcement layer 140). The instructions further include the numerals 2 to 5, respectively, printed both on the portions of the release liner covering the finger portions 114a-114d (i.e. the second release liner portions 136a-d, respectively), and on the portions of the reinforcement layer 110 on the finger portions 114a-114d (i.e. the finger reinforcement layers 138a-138d, respectively). As will be described in further detail below, in use, the instructions 130, 132 guide the user in first applying the anchor portion 112 to the body, and then sequentially applying each of the finger portions 114 to the body.
In the example shown, as both the reinforcement liner 110 and release liner 108 include instructions (130, 132 respectively), the user may see the instructions both when viewing the support article 100 from the rear and when viewing the support article 100 from the front. Accordingly, the user may view the instructions both when removing the release liner 108, and when applying the tape 102 to the body (i.e. when the release liner is facing away from the user and the reinforcement layer 110 is visible). This may allow for ease of application.
In alternative examples, the instructions could be on only one of the release liner 108 and the reinforcement layer 110. In further alternative examples, the instructions could be provided separately from the release liner 108 and reinforcement layer 110. For example, the instructions could be separate from the support article 100 and packaged and sold with the support article 100.
As will be described below, it may in some instances be desirable to retain the finger reinforcement layers 138a-138d on the tape during application of the tape 102. As such, in some examples, instructions (not shown) may be provided that direct the user to remove each finger reinforcement layer 138a-138d from each respective finger portion 114a-114d after the respective finger portion 114a-114d has been adhered to the body. These instructions may be printed on the support article (e.g. on the release liner 108 and/or the reinforcement layer 110), or provided separately (e.g. packaged with the support article).
The support article 100 and any instructions (whether printed on the support article 100 or separate from the support article 100) may be referred to collectively as a system for supporting a body part.
Referring now to
It has been determined that the support article 100 may be particularly useful in supporting body parts having generally flat surfaces, as the reinforcement layer 110 may hold the finger portions 114 of the tape 102 in a generally flat state during application. As used herein, the phrase “body parts having generally flat surfaces” refers to body parts to which the tape 102 may be applied without wrapping the tape 102 around the body part, either substantively or entirely. For the purposes of support article 100, body parts with generally flat surfaces include the back, and more particularly the lower back, the thigh, the abdomen, and the chest. In alternative examples, however, the support article 100 may be used on body parts with non-flat surfaces.
In the example shown in
Referring to
During removal of the second release liner portion 136a and application of the finger portion 114a, the finger reinforcement layer 138a is retained on the non-adhesive side 106 of the finger portion 114a, and is used to inhibit stretching of the finger portion 114a while adhering the adhesive side 104 of the finger portion 114a to the lower back 142. More specifically, it has been determined that when supporting a body part with a kinesiology tape, it can be beneficial to apply the tape without stretching the tape. However, due to the high-stretch nature of the tape, it can be difficult to apply the tape without stretching the tape. By retaining the finger reinforcement layer 138a on the finger portion 114a during application, stretching of the tape 102 is inhibited, thereby facilitating proper application of the tape 102.
It will be appreciated that although the reinforcement layer generally inhibits stretching, the tape may still stretch to a small degree, and/or stretch at particular locations. For example, in order to apply the finger portions 114a-114b at a particular angle with respect to the anchor portion 112, the finger portions 114a-114b may be bent near the junction of the finger portions 114a-114b and the anchor portion 112. In order to bend the finger portions 114a-114b, some stretch will be applied to the finger portions 114a-114b in the area of the bend.
Furthermore, by retaining the finger reinforcement layer 138a on the finger portion 114a during application, folding of the finger portion 114a onto itself and sticking to itself may be inhibited.
After the majority of each finger portion 114a-114d (i.e. the portion not covered by the gripping portion 128) has been applied to a patient, the gripping portion 128 may be removed from the finger portions 114a-114d.
Referring to
During application of the tape 102, the user may view the instructions, for example the first set of instructions 130, the second set of instructions 132, and/or any separate instructions, and adhere the anchor portion 112 and/or finger portions 114a-114d in an order the accords with the instructions. For example, as the portions of the release liner 108 and reinforcement layer 110 on the anchor portion 112 are marked with the numeral 1, the user may apply the anchor portion 112 first. As the portions of the release liner 108 and reinforcement layer 110 on the finger portion 114a is marked with the numeral 2, the user may apply the finger portion 114a second, and so on.
Referring to
In alternative examples, the reinforcement layer 110 may be weakened along one or more junctions between the anchor portion 112 and the finger portions 114, as shown in
In further alternative examples (not shown), as mentioned above, the reinforcement layer 110 may include only finger reinforcement layers 138a-138d, and no anchor reinforcement layer 140. In such examples, the finger reinforcement layers 138a-138d may be removed stepwise, either after each respective finger portion 114a-114d is applied to the lower back 142, or after all of the finger portions 114a-114d have been applied to the lower back 142.
While the above description provides examples of one or more processes or apparatuses, it will be appreciated that other processes or apparatuses may be within the scope of the accompanying claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application No. 62/130,816, filed on Mar. 10, 2015, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62130816 | Mar 2015 | US |