Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
The present disclosure relates generally to an article of clothing. More particularly, the present disclosure relates generally to brassieres (“bras”) and the functionality and accessibility of a closure system thereof.
A variety of conditions, events, or abnormalities can limit the mobility and/or dexterity of a person. In particular, certain upper body mobility impairments can include, for example, limited dexterity, limited shoulder mobility, and restricted or non-existent use of one or both arms. Limited mobility can be caused by a variety of factors, including injury, surgery, aging, birth abnormalities, or onset of disease. As such, a variety of mobility impairments may decrease a person's ability to easily, independently, painlessly, or successfully put on certain articles of clothing, including conventional bras. For example, conventional bras often require a certain closure at a back portion of a bra, coupled with often cumbersome movement and rotation of shoulders to extend arms through shoulder straps of the bra. Additionally, band adjustment in bras is often limited to specific increments of adjustment, typically provided in the back closure, which can be difficult to access or adjust while the bra is in use. Other conventional bras can include a front closure that often requires certain finger dexterity and closure manipulation that can include twisting, pivoting, or snapping, for example, that may be difficult to secure single-handedly or with limited mobility or dexterity.
An article of clothing, and in particular, a bra, as described herein, may have various configurations. The bra may have a closure system that includes an adjustable front closure system. The adjustable front closure system can include first and second lateral adjustment straps.
In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a bra for securing or supporting breasts of a user with limited mobility. The bra can include a front portion having a first panel and a second panel. The first panel can be configured to at least partially surround a first breast and the second panel can be configured to at least partially surround a second breast. First and second lateral side portions can connect a rear portion to the front portion. A band can extend around the front portion below the first panel and the second panel. A closure system can be configured to connect the band to form a continuous circuit. The closure system can include a first lateral adjustment strap, a second lateral adjustment strap, and a slider. The slider can be dimensioned to receive each of the first and second lateral adjustment straps.
In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides an adjustable closure system for a bra. The bra can have a front portion and a rear portion connected via first and second shoulder straps. The closure system can include an option rear closure system and a front closure system. The rear closure system can be configured to connect a band of the bra to form a continuous circuit around a posterior portion of a torso. The front closure system can be configured to connect the band of the bra to form a continuous circuit around an anterior portion of the torso. The front closure can include a slider and at least one lateral adjustment strap extending from a medial end of the front portion of the bra. The at least one lateral adjustment strap can be dimensioned to extend through the slider in a lateral direction away from the medial end of the front portion and be secured to the band.
In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of adjusting a bra. The method can include inserting a first arm through a first opening provided by a first shoulder strap, inserting a second arm through a second opening provided by a second shoulder strap, pulling on a first lateral strap in a first lateral direction to tighten a band of the bra, pulling on a second lateral strap in a second lateral direction opposite the first lateral direction, to tighten the band of the bra, securing the first lateral strap relative to the band, and securing the second lateral strap relative to the band.
The following discussion and accompanying figures disclose various embodiments or configurations of a bra and a closure system. Although embodiments of a bra or closure system are disclosed with reference to a wireless bra, concepts associated with embodiments of the bra or closure system may be applied to a wide range of undergarments and closure systems, including underwire bras, bralettes, strapless bras, nursing bras, and razorback bras, for example. Concepts of the bra or closure system may also be applied to other articles of clothing including corrective or supportive garments that may benefit from an adjustable or limited mobility closure system. Accordingly, concepts described herein may be utilized in a variety of consumer products.
The term “about,” as used herein, refers to variation in the numerical quantity that may occur, for example, through typical measuring and manufacturing procedures used for articles of clothing or other articles of manufacture that may include embodiments of the disclosure herein; through inadvertent error in these procedures; through differences in the manufacture, source, or purity of the ingredients used to make the compositions or mixtures or carry out the methods; and the like. Throughout the disclosure, the terms “about” and “approximately” refer to a range of values ±5% of the numeric value that the term precedes.
As briefly described above, a variety of conditions, events, or abnormalities can limit the mobility of a person. In particular, certain upper body mobility impairments can include, for example, limited dexterity, limited shoulder mobility, and restricted or non-existent use of one or both arms. Limited mobility can be caused by a variety of factors, including stroke paralysis, nerve damage, rotator cuff injuries and other injuries, surgery, aging, birth abnormalities, arthritis, fibromyalgia, scleroderma, and other diseases. As such, a variety of mobility impairments may decrease a person's ability to easily, independently, painlessly, or successfully put on certain articles of clothing including conventional bras.
For example, conventional bras require skilled closure at a back portion of a bra coupled with often cumbersome movement and rotation of shoulders to extend arms through shoulder straps of the bra. Additionally, band adjustment in bras is often limited to specific increments of adjustment, typically provided in the back closure, which can be difficult to access or adjust while the bra is in use. Other conventional bras can include a front closure that often requires certain finger dexterity and closure manipulation that can include twisting, pivoting, or snapping, for example, that may be difficult to secure single-handedly or with limited mobility or dexterity.
Thus, embodiments of the present disclosure address these and other drawbacks of conventional bras. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobility bra that can be used when a user has limited or decreased mobility in their upper body. Embodiments of the mobility bra described herein can provide a front closure that is accessible while wearing the bra and lateral adjustment straps that can be infinitely (e.g., continuously) adjusted to tighten or loosen the band of the bra. Further, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a bra that can be used, adjusted, and removed via one-handed operation. Contrastingly, traditional bras often require two hands to close the main closure, such as one hand to hold an eye portion of a hook and eye clasp and another hand to secure an eye portion of the hook and eye clasp. Embodiments of the invention can advantageously provide a one-handed closure method that can include threading one or more lateral adjustment straps through a fixed slider positioned at an anterior position of the body.
Referring to
The mobility bra 100 can further include a first shoulder strap 118 and a second shoulder strap 120. Each of the first and second shoulder straps 118, 120 also connect the front portion 104 and the rear portion 110. In particular, each of the first and second shoulder straps 118, 120 can extend from a top portion of the respective first and second panels 106, 108. In some embodiments, the first panel 106 can be integrally formed with the first shoulder strap 118 and the second panel 108 can be integrally formed with the second shoulder strap 120. However, in other embodiments, the first and second panels 106, 108 may be sewed, adhered, fastened, or otherwise affixed to the respective first and second shoulder straps 118, 120. In some embodiments, the shoulder straps 118, 120 can include adjustable straps so that the straps can be lengthened or shortened on an individual user basis.
With reference to
In some embodiments, a length of the first lateral adjustment strap 126, as measured between the medial part 130 and a distal end 156, may be between approximately 10% and 40% of the circumference of the band 116, or, in some embodiments, may be between approximately 20% and 30% of the circumference of the band 116. A length of the second lateral adjustment strap 128, as measured between the medial part 132 and a distal end 158, may have a similar length to the first lateral adjustment strap 126. For example, if the circumference of the band 116, and thus the circumference of a user's torso, is approximately 40 inches, then the length of the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 may be between approximately 4 inches and 16 inches (inclusive), or, in some embodiments, may be between approximately 8 inches and 12 inches (inclusive). In general, the length of each of the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 provides sufficient contact between the straps 126, 128 and the band 116 to retain the straps 126, 128 in a secured orientation while not requiring overextension of a user's arm to secure the straps 126, 128 adjacent to their lateral sides.
In some embodiments, the first lateral adjustment strap 126 can be integrally formed with the first panel 106 and the second lateral adjustment strap 128 can be integrally formed with the second panel 108. However, in other embodiments, the first and second lateral adjustment strap 126, 128 may be sewed, adhered, fastened, or otherwise affixed to the respective first and second panels 106, 108. In general, the mobility bra 100 can include first and second halves that are at least separatable at the front closure system 122. In some embodiments, the halves may be fully separatable at the front closure system 122 and the rear closure system 124. In some embodiments, this may improve manufacturing processes of the mobility bra 100 such that two symmetric halves can be manufactured independently from a similar template.
Still referring to
In other embodiments, the slider 138 can include more or fewer openings than illustrated in
In the illustrated embodiment, each of the first lateral adjustment strap 126 and the second lateral adjustment strap 128 are disposed adjacent to, and can at least partially form, the band 116. For example, when one of the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 are in a secured position, the strap 126, 128 can overlap a portion of the band 116 (see, for example, the second lateral adjustment strap 128 in
As illustrated in
In general, the loop portion of a hook and loop fastener can be less texturally rough, scratchy, or otherwise irritating compared to the hook portion of the hook and loop fastener. In this regard, in some embodiments, the first and second loop areas 146 may be disposed on or otherwise secured to the band 116 of the mobility bra 100 adjacent to (i.e., below) the respective first and second panels 106, 108. Affixing the first and second loop areas 146 to the band 116 can generally reduce unwanted scratching or irritation to the end user, particularly to a user's arm, torso, or breast. Additionally, the advantageous position of the first and second loop areas 146 on the band 116 can limit or reduce unwanted snagging between the front closure system 122 and other clothes or garments that may be otherwise associated with a hook portion of a hook and loop fastener.
In other embodiments, the first and second hook areas 150 may be disposed on or otherwise secured to the band 116 of the mobility bra 100 adjacent to the respective first and second panels 106, 108. Correspondingly, the first and second loop 146 areas may be disposed on or otherwise secured to the respective first and second lateral adjustment straps 128, 130. Advantageously, this can reduce scratching if a user overextends or misaligns the lateral adjustment straps 128, 130 with the band 116 and the loop areas 146 come in contact with skin or other surfaces (e.g., clothing) that may be otherwise scratched or snagged by a hook portion of a hook and loop fastener.
Correspondingly, the first and second hook areas 150 of the front closure system 122 can be disposed at distal ends 156, 158 of a respective rear-facing side of the respective first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128. In use, the front closure system 122 may be in a secured position when each of the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 are threaded through the slider 138 and the respective rear-facing sides of the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 are secured to the band 116. The lateral adjustment strap 126, 128 can be secured to the band 116 via the first hook area 150 secured to the first loop area 146 and the second hook area secured to the second loop area. In some embodiments, the front closure system 122 may be incrementally or continuously adjustable such that the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 can be pulled at various tensions through the slider 138 to tighten or loosen the band 116.
With continued reference to
Referring again to
In some embodiments, the closure system 102, including the front closure system 122 and the rear closure system 124, can include a variety of closure mechanism or techniques, such as one or more of hook and loop fasteners, hook and eye fasteners, adhesion fasteners, snap fasteners, tie fasteners, and magnetic fasteners, for example. In other embodiments, the closure system 102 may only include a single closure, such as the front closure system 122. In this regard, the first lateral side portion 112 and the second lateral side portion 114 may be integrally formed or otherwise affixed at a rear portion of the mobility bra 100 near a posterior portion of a torso of a user (e.g., similar to the geometry or construction of a racerback bra). In other embodiments, a closure system similar to the front closure system 122 may be provided at a rear side of a mobility bra so that, in use, the closure system similar to the front closure system 122 is positioned adjacent to a posterior portion of a torso of a user.
In general, the closure system 102, such as the combination of the front closure system 122 and the rear closure system 124, can provide a wide variety of adjustability of the mobility bra 100. For example, each of the front closure system 122 and the rear closure system 124 can independently add or decrease tension provided at the band 116. Additionally, each of the first lateral adjustment strap 126 and the second lateral adjustment strap 128 can provide independent adjustment at (or near) the band 116. The independent adjustment of the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128 can be useful, for example, when different tension or support is desired at each breast.
Referring now to
In addition to providing a grip point, the rings 180 or other pull elements can also provide a stop for the first and second lateral adjustment straps 126, 128. In particular, the rings 180 or other pull elements can be dimensioned so that they cannot extend or be threaded (easily or forcefully) through the slider 138. For example, in some embodiments, once the ring 180 is secured to the first distal end 156 of the first lateral adjustment strap 126, the distal end 156 may not be able to pass through the first opening 140 of the slider 138. In general, this may allow for the mobility bra 100 to be moved between an unsecured and secured configuration while maintaining a connection of the first panel 106 with the second panel 108 at the front portion 104. In use, maintaining a connection between the first panel 106 and the second panel 108 can aid a user with limited mobility (such as a single working arm, for example) and/or limited dexterity (such as limited grip ability or strength) by reducing the number of movements and connections required to secure the mobility bra 100 in a comfortable and supportive position on the user.
With reference to
Still, in other embodiments, the opening 184 can be formed by folding back a portion of the lateral adjustment strap 126 near the distal end 156 and affixing (e.g., sewing or gluing) the distal end 156 to the lateral adjustment strap 126 to form a loop. The loop can form the opening 184 to secure a pull element, such as the ring 180. However, in other embodiments, the loop can provide an integrally formed pull element near the distal end 156 of the adjustment strap 126.
In general, the pull element, such as the ring 180, may be an optional feature of the mobility bra 100. In this regard, the opening 184 formed in the distal end 156 of the lateral adjustment strap 126 may be optionally used or unused, depending on user-specific needs. In embodiments where the ring 180 is dimensioned to resist movement through the slider 138, the ring 180 may be installed on the lateral adjustment strap 126 after the distal end 156 of the lateral adjustment strap 126 has been successfully threaded through and received by the slider 138. Thus, the ring 180 or other pull element may be equipped with an opening mechanism, such as, for example an opening mechanism similar to a key ring, a hinge and latch closure, or a deflectable (i.e., bendable) structure that allows selective opening and closing of the pull element to be secured to the distal end 156 of the lateral adjustment strap 126.
As described above, embodiments described herein can provide a bra, such as the mobility bra 100, that can be worn, secured, and adjusted by a variety of users, including those with limited mobility. Such limited mobility can include, for example, limited shoulder mobility (e.g., limited movement and rotation), limited or non-existent arm mobility, and limited or non-existent digit mobility. Embodiments of the system described above can provide a mobility bra with increased accessibility compared to that of conventional bras. In this regard, embodiments of the invention also provide methods of wearing, adjusting, securing, or otherwise using a bra, similar to the mobility bra 100 described above.
Referring now to
In general, step 202 may be similar to the initial step taken to put on a conventional bra with a rear closure. In general, the rear closure system can be closed while the bra is not adjacent to a torso of user. In some embodiments, step 202 may be omitted if the back closure is permanently closed or otherwise nonexistent, similar to a conventional front closure bra. At steps 204 and 206, the user can insert their arms through the first and second shoulder straps in a movement similar to putting on a vest. In other embodiments, if the front closure system is closed before the rear closure system, the rear closure system can be secured while the bra is adjacent (e.g., at least partially surrounding) the torso and the rear closures system is disposed at an anterior position. The user can then rotate the bra to position the rear closure near the posterior portion of the torso before inserting their arms through the shoulder straps.
Steps 208 and 210 of method 200 include threading (e.g., inserting) first and second distal ends of respective first and second lateral adjustment straps through a slider. The slider may be generally positioned adjacent to an anterior portion of the torso. Steps 212 and 214 include pulling on the respective lateral adjustment straps to tighten the band of the bra and securing the lateral adjustment straps below a front portion of first and second panels of the bra. In general, steps 208 and 210 can be done in any order or in parallel. Additionally, steps 212 and 214 can be done in any order or in parallel. Further, step 212 may directly follow step 208 and step 214 may directly follow step 210 so that each lateral adjustment strap is threaded through the slider and secured under a respective front panel of the bra in fluid or consecutive motions.
In use, at steps 212 and 214, the mobility bra may be adjusted or loosened by pulling on the lateral adjustment straps. In particular, a user may pull one (or both) of the lateral adjustment straps laterally away from their body in a direction, for example, parallel or near parallel to the ground while the user may be in a generally upright (e.g., standing or sitting) position to tighten the band. For example, a user may pull a lateral adjustment strap that is disposed on their right side (e.g., positioned under their right breast) laterally to the right to tighten the band. Correspondingly, the user may pull a lateral adjustment strap that is disposed on their left side (e.g., positioned under their left breast) laterally to the left to tighten the band.
As briefly described above, the bra used in the method illustrated in
Though not depicted in
At step 228, the user can use the bra to at least partially surround their torso by, for example, inserting first and second arms through respective first and second shoulder straps (e.g., a motion similar to putting on a vest). At steps 232 and 234, the user can then thread a second distal end of a second lateral adjustment strap through the slider and secure the second lateral adjustment strap below a second front panel (i.e., a cup). After step 234, method 220 may be complete. Otherwise, if further adjustment (e.g., support or tension) is required, the user can unsecure one or both of the lateral adjustment straps, adjust the band as necessary, and resecure the lateral adjustment straps.
As similarly described above with respect to
After steps 244 and 246, the bra can form a continuous circuit (i.e., torso opening) at least partially formed by the band and the first and second lateral adjustment straps. The user can use the bra to surround their torso by, for example, pulling the bra over their head or stepping into the torso opening of the bra feet first. The torso opening can be increased or decreased based on the proximity of each of the distal ends of the lateral adjustment straps to the slider. For example, the torso opening may be at a maximum when the distal ends of the lateral adjustment straps are proximate to the slider and stopped from passing through the slider by a removable ring or other pull element secured at the distal ends.
At steps 248 and 250, once the bra is positioned around the torso, the user can insert their arms through the openings provided by the first and second shoulder straps. Once each arm is extended through the opening provided by each shoulder strap, or, more generally, once each shoulder strap is positioned on each respective shoulder, the user can tighten the first and second lateral adjustment straps at steps 252 and 254. As similarly described above with respect to
In general, the methods 200, 220, and 240 may promote one-handed operation of wearing, adjusting, and securing a mobility bra. For example, regarding method 220, if a user only has one working hand, arm, or shoulder, steps 222 through 234 can be completed using only the one working hand, arm, or shoulder. Additionally, any of the methods described herein can reduce the range of movement generally associated with putting on and adjusting a bra so that individuals with limited mobility can wear and adjust the bra, such as the mobility bra 100. Further, as described above with respect to the mobility bra 100, some embodiments of a mobility bra may not include a rear closure system and a rear portion of the bra may be permanently affixed. In this regard, the step of securing a rear closure system may be omitted. Additionally, it should be appreciated that steps of each of the methods 200, 220, and 240 can be applied, substituted, rearranged, or otherwise incorporated into each of the methods 200, 220, 240.
The present disclosure is directed to an article of clothing, and/or specific components and closure systems for an article of clothing, such as a bra and its respective closure system. The bra may comprise a fabric material, such as, for example, nylon, polyester, cotton, Spandex, silk, or other materials generally made by knitting, weaving, or forming. The closure systems described herein may comprise a variety of materials including, for example, metals and polymers, which can have varying properties or varying visual characteristics.
Any of the embodiments described herein may be modified to include any of the structures or methodologies disclosed in connection with different embodiments. Further, the present disclosure is not limited to bras of the type specifically shown. Still further, aspects of the bra and methods of using the bra according to any of the embodiments disclosed herein may be modified to work with any type of article of clothing or supportive undergarment.
As noted previously, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while the invention has been described above in connection with particular embodiments and examples, the invention is not necessarily so limited, and that numerous other embodiments, examples, uses, modifications and departures from the embodiments, examples and uses are intended to be encompassed by the claims attached hereto. The entire disclosure of each patent and publication cited herein is incorporated by reference, as if each such patent or publication were individually incorporated by reference herein. Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
The systems of a methods of a bra and closure system as described herein advantageously provide an undergarment, and more specifically, a supportive undergarment, having enhanced adjustment and securement capabilities that can be utilized by an end user having limited mobility.
Numerous modifications to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the foregoing description. Accordingly, this description is to be construed as illustrative only and is presented for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to make and use the invention and to teach the best mode of carrying out same. The exclusive rights to all modifications which come within the scope of the appended claims are reserved.
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International Search Report and Written Opinion dated May 16, 2023 for International Patent Application No. PCT/US2023/011741 (15 pages). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20230240383 A1 | Aug 2023 | US |