Not applicable.
Heating and air-conditioning ducts and other similar structures are often made to be easily assembled. In particular, the they are constructed such that the pieces fit together rather easily, so that they can be put in the correct configuration rather quickly. However, while the fittings are often easy to fit to one another, they do not automatically seal. Instead, when a seal is needed, metallic tape is placed around the joint.
The seal can be quite important to the correct operation of the ducts. In particular, an unsealed joint can allow for leaks. The leaks, in turn, reduce the overall efficiency of the system. Further, the leaks can be dangerous if the system is carrying a gas that is toxic or can have harmful effects. Therefore, it is important that the seal be sufficient to prevent any leaks.
Metallic tape is convenient for a number of reasons. In particular, it is relatively cheap, it can be much cheaper than soldering the joint or other sealing methods. Additionally, the metallic tape can be easily obtained. Many stores carry the tape and it can easily be purchased in bulk. Further, the tape comes in rolls, which allows a significant amount of tape to be transported to the site where the joint which needs to be sealed is located.
Nevertheless, there are a number of problems in sealing a joint with metallic tape. The tape is easily applied if the joint is straight. However, if the joint is not straight, the tape tends to bunch up. That is, as the tape is applied to a curved joint, the “longer” edge lies flat but the “shorter” edge results in tape that is struck to itself in irregular patterns, which means that the seal is weak or incomplete.
To compensate for this, the user often tapes over the non-flat edge, sometimes to several layers thick, to ensure that a seal is established. This is wasteful and can make modifications or repairs to the system more time intensive. Alternatively, the user can cut partway across the width the tape where the tape will be applied to the non-straight joint. This can allow the tape to fold flat. However, it is often a case of trial and error to make the cuts in the correct position. Additionally, this can weaken the seal created by the tape.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a system which can properly seal a joint, even if the joint is not straight. Additionally, there is a need in the art for the system to work with metallic tape. Further, there is a need in the art for the system to properly prepare the metallic tape relatively quickly.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential characteristics of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
One example embodiment includes a system for corrugating a metallic tape. The system includes a first gear and a second gear, where the second gear is configured to partially mate with the first gear. The system also includes a turning mechanism, where the turning mechanism is configured to turn the first gear. A metallic tape passing through the partial mating of the first gear with the second gear is corrugated.
Another example embodiment includes a system for corrugating a metallic tape. The system includes a body and a first gear. The first gear is mounted on the body and includes an interior portion which is smooth. The system also includes a second gear. The second gear is mounted on the body, is configured to partially mate with the first gear and includes an interior portion which is smooth, where the smooth portion of the first gear and the smooth portion of the second gear are opposite one another. A metallic tape passing through the partial mating of the first gear with the second gear is corrugated. The system further includes a turning mechanism, where the turning mechanism is attached to the first gear and is configured to turn the first gear. The system additionally includes a cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism is mounted on the body and is configured to at least partially cut through a backing on the metallic tape.
Another example embodiment includes a method of preparing a metallic tape for use on a joint. The method includes providing alternating ridges and troughs along the width of a metallic tape. The method also includes providing a fold line along the length of the metallic tape. The method further includes cutting the backing, where cutting the backing includes at least partially cutting through the backing on the metallic tape.
These and other objects and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
To further clarify various aspects of some example embodiments of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only illustrated embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
Reference will now be made to the figures wherein like structures will be provided with like reference designations. It is understood that the figures are diagrammatic and schematic representations of some embodiments of the invention, and are not limiting of the present invention, nor are they necessarily drawn to scale.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that mating between the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 need not include the teeth of the first gear 104 interacting with the teeth of the second gear 106, either directly or indirectly. I.e., the outside circle of the first gear 104 need not intersect the outer circle of the second gear 106. However, the first gear 104 and second gear 106 can be aligned such that if the outside circle of the first gear 104 did intersect the outer circle of the second gear 106, then the teeth of the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 would mesh
In at least one implementation, the clearance between the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 can be sufficient to accommodate the metallic tape. As used herein the clearance between the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 can be the closest distance between the root circle (i.e., the circle circumscribed by the base of the teeth) of the first gear 104 and the root circle of the second gear 106. I.e., the clearance between the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 can be the distance from the center of the first gear 104 to the center of the second gear 106 minus the root radius of the first gear 104 and the root radius of the second gear 106. The clearance can be a fixed distance or can be determined by a force that forces the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 toward one another. For instance, the clearance between the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 can be between 0.01 inches and 0.02 inches. In particular, the clearance between the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 can be approximately 0.015 inches. As used in the specification and the claims, the term approximately shall mean that the value is within 10% of the stated value, unless otherwise specified.
In at least one implementation, the diameter of the first gear 104 and the second gear 106 can be any convenient value to create the proper circular pitch. In particular, the circular pitch is the distance from one face of a tooth to the corresponding face of an adjacent tooth on the same gear. The circular pitch can determine the distance between adjacent troughs in the corrugated metallic tape. For example, the circular pitch of the first gear 104 and/or the second gear 106 can be between 0.1 inches and 0.2 inches. In particular, the circular pitch of the first gear 104 and/or the second gear 106 can be approximately 0.15 inches.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that the interior portion 108 can be at the midpoint of the first gear 104 and/or the second gear 106. In at least one implementation, the smooth interior portion 108 can be used to produce a fold line in the metallic tape, as described below. The interior portion 108 of the first gear 104 and the interior portion 108 of the second gear 106 can be opposite one another.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that the first gear 104 and/or the second gear 106 can each include one or more gears combined, such that the junction between gears forms the interior portion 108. I.e., the interior portion 108 can be a junction between gears, rather than a portion of a single gear which lacks teeth.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that the turning mechanism 110 can include any mechanism, device or apparatus which provides rotational force. For example, the turning mechanism 110 can include an arm and handle. Additionally or alternatively, the turning mechanism 110 can include a motor. A motor includes any device capable or transforming electrical or mechanical energy into rotational force.
In at least one implementation, the metallic tape can pass through the clearance between a first gear and a second gear. In particular, the rotation of the first gear can pinch the metallic tape, producing the desired corrugations. The force of the metallic tape passing through the clearance between the first gear and the second gear can rotate the first gear and the second gear. Additionally or alternatively, the turning mechanism can rotate the first gear and/or the second gear which pulls the metallic tape through the slot and past the cutting mechanism.
In at least one implementation, the first gear can include a wheel or shaft with teeth or cogs extending from the outer surface at regular intervals. The teeth can produce the corrugations in the metallic tape, as described above. The first gear can be mounted on a body. The first gear can be made of any suitable material. For example, the first gear can be made of wood, metal, plastic or any other suitable material.
In at least one implementation, the second gear can be mounted on the body and can mate with the first gear. The pressure of the first gear mating with the second gear can form corrugations along the metallic tape. I.e., metallic tape inserted between the first gear and the second gear can be reshaped, such that the metallic tape becomes corrugated, as described above. The second gear can be made of any suitable material, such as the same material as the first gear. Additionally or alternatively, the second gear can be made of different material that the first fear.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that mating between the first gear and the second gear need not include the teeth of the first gear interacting with the teeth of the second gear, either directly or indirectly. I.e., the outside circle of the first gear need not intersect the outer circle of the second gear. However, the first gear and second gear can be aligned such that if the outside circle of the first gear did intersect the outer circle of the second gear, then the teeth of the first gear and the second gear would mesh
In at least one implementation, the clearance between the first gear and the second gear can be sufficient to accommodate the metallic tape. As used herein the clearance between the first gear and the second gear can be the closest distance between the root circle (i.e., the circle circumscribed by the base of the teeth) of the first gear and the root circle of the second gear. I.e., the clearance between the first gear and the second gear can be the distance from the center of the first gear to the center of the second gear minus the root radius of the first gear and the root radius of the second gear. The clearance can be a fixed distance or can be determined by a force that forces the first gear and the second gear toward one another. For instance, the clearance between the first gear and the second gear can be between 0.01 inches and 0.02 inches. In particular, the clearance between the first gear and the second gear can be approximately 0.015 inches.
In at least one implementation, the diameter of the first gear and the second gear can be any convenient value to create the proper circular pitch. In particular, the circular pitch is the distance from one face of a tooth to the corresponding face of an adjacent tooth on the same gear. The circular pitch can determine the distance between adjacent troughs in the corrugated metallic tape. For example, the circular pitch of the first gear and/or the second gear can be between 0.1 inches and 0.2 inches. In particular, the circular pitch of the first gear and/or the second gear can be approximately 0.15 inches.
In at least one implementation, the body can be used to guide the metallic tape. In particular, the body can ensure that the tape is aligned properly in order to ensure that the corrugations are along the width of the metallic tape. Additionally or alternatively, the body can be used to secure the other portions of the system. The body can be made of any suitable material. For example, the body can be made of wood, metal, plastic or any other suitable material.
In at least one implementation, the body can include a slot. The slot can be configured to receive the metallic tape. In particular, the slot can position the metallic tape so that the cutting mechanism cuts the backing of the metallic tape at the proper position. Additionally or alternatively, the slot can position the metallic tape to be properly aligned relative to the first gear and the second gear.
In at least one implementation, a turning mechanism can be attached to the first gear. I.e., the turning mechanism can be used to turn the first gear. The mating of the first gear and the second gear can impart the rotational force applied by the turning mechanism applied to the first gear to the second gear, turning the second gear. Additionally or alternatively, the turning mechanism can be attached to the second gear for turning the second gear.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that the turning mechanism can include any mechanism, device or apparatus which provides rotational force. For example, the turning mechanism can include an arm and handle. Additionally or alternatively, the turning mechanism can include a motor. A motor includes any device capable or transforming electrical or mechanical energy into rotational force.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that the interior portion can be at the midpoint of the first gear and/or the second gear. In at least one implementation, the smooth interior portion can be used to produce a fold line in the metallic tape, as described above. The interior portion of the first gear and the interior portion of the second gear can be opposite one another.
One of skill in the art will appreciate that the first gear and/or the second gear can each include one or more gears combined, such that the junction between gears forms the interior portion. I.e., the interior portion can be a junction between gears, rather than a portion of a single gear which lacks teeth.
In at least one implementation, cutting the backing 506 can be done with a cutting mechanism. In at least one implementation, the cutting mechanism is attached to the body and is configured to at least partially cut through the backing of the metallic tape. Partially or completely cutting through the backing of the metallic tape can allow the backing to be removed, even when the tape has been folded, as described above.
In at least one implementation, the cutting mechanism can include a blade. For example, the blade can include a flat cutting surface. In particular, the blade can be the portion of the cutting mechanism which cuts through the backing of the metallic tape. One of skill in the art will appreciate that the blade can be mounted directly on the first gear or the second gear. For example, the blade can be mounted on the smooth interior portion.
In at least one implementation, the cutting mechanism can include an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the position of the blade relative to the metallic tape as it passes through the system. I.e., if the adjustment mechanism can move the position blade to ensure that the blade neither cuts the backing too deeply nor too shallowly. For example, the adjustment mechanism can include a spring, bolt and thumbnut.
One skilled in the art will appreciate that, for this and other processes and methods disclosed herein, the functions performed in the processes and methods may be implemented in differing order. Furthermore, the outlined steps and operations are only provided as examples, and some of the steps and operations may be optional, combined into fewer steps and operations, or expanded into additional steps and operations without detracting from the essence of the disclosed embodiments.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.