This disclosure relates to the field of hair extensions.
Hair extensions are attachable hair that are fastened to an individual's natural hair to improve its appearance. The attachable processed hair of hair extensions may comprise pre-cut human hair or artificial hair. Hair extensions may be attached to an individual's natural hair in various ways. For example, hair extensions may be fastened to an individual's natural hair via a glue. In another example, hair extensions may be sewn to the individual's natural hair. In yet another example, hair extensions may be clipped to the individual's natural hair. For instance, hair extensions may be fixed to beads or micro-rings. The individual's natural hair may be threaded through the beads or micro-rings to attach the hair extensions to the natural hair.
The various techniques have advantages and disadvantages. In general, hair extensions tend to be expensive and/or time consuming to install and maintain. Further, many types of hair extensions are semi-permanent whereby they are not easily removed. Further, hair extensions are often attached to natural hair near the roots. However, the attachment position changes as the roots grow out, which could result in issues related to maintenance, styling, and appearance.
Washing and maintaining natural hair while hair extensions are attached can be difficult and tiresome given that the hair extensions must be washed, styled and dried along with the rest of the natural hair, which results in the need for additional maintenance time and hair product usage. Even when hair extensions improve the look and feel of natural hair, they often limit styling options based on the position of the hair extensions. Issues may arise when hair extensions get wet or pulled. Additionally, playing sports, exercising, or pursuing an active lifestyle effectively limits one's ability to wear hair extensions given the burden associated with re-stalling or adjusting existing hair extensions.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for hair extensions that improve upon the stated drawbacks of hair extensions. The disclosed subject matter advances the art in multiple ways including but not limited to reducing the time to attach hair extensions, making it easier to remove and reattach hair extensions, and reducing the time to adjust hair extensions after natural hair has grown out.
Methods and systems for hair extensions are provided. An exemplary embodiment is a method for attaching a hair extension to natural hair of an individual. The method includes threading portions of natural hair through a first mesh. The first mesh includes a first grid-based mesh and two or more openings in the first grid-based mesh. The first mesh further includes two or more first portions of snap buttons fixed to the first grid-based mesh where the natural hair is threaded through the two or more openings in the first grid-based mesh. The method includes positioning the first mesh against a scalp of an individual and fixing the first mesh to the portions of natural hair of the individual. The method includes fastening, with the snap buttons, a second mesh to the first mesh. The second mesh includes a second grid-based mesh and hair extensions fixed to the second grid-based mesh. The second mesh further includes two or more second portions of the snap buttons fixed to the second grid-based mesh where the first portions of the snap buttons align with the second portions of the snap buttons.
The method may further include adjusting a position of the first mesh after the natural hair of the individual has grown out. The adjustment includes unfixing the first mesh from the portions of natural hair of the individual and positioning the first mesh against the scalp of the individual by pulling the portion of natural hair through the two or more openings in the first mesh. The adjustment further includes fixing the first mesh to the portions of natural hair of the individual. The first mesh may include interwoven strands of inert material. The first mesh may further include regular spaces in between the strands of inert material. The two or more openings may be larger than the regular spaces. The second mesh may include interwoven strands of inert material. The method may further include unfastening the second mesh from the first mesh and fastening, with the snap buttons, a third mesh to the first mesh. The third mesh includes a third grid-based mesh and hair extensions fixed to the third grid-based mesh. The third mesh further includes two or more second portions of the snap buttons fixed to the third grid-based mesh where the first portions of the snap buttons align with the second portions of the snap buttons.
Another general aspect is a hair extension system. The hair extension system includes a first mesh. The first mesh includes a first grid-based mesh, two or more openings in the first grid-based mesh, and two or more first portions of snap buttons fixed to the first grid-based mesh. The hair extension system further includes a second mesh. The second mesh includes a second grid-based mesh, hair extensions fixed to the second grid-based mesh, and two or more second portions of the snap buttons fixed to the second grid-based mesh where the first portions of the snap buttons align with the second portions of the snap buttons. The second mesh is attachable to the first mesh. The hair extension system may further include a fixing element that fastens natural hair, which is threaded through at least one of the two or more openings, to the first mesh. The first mesh may include interwoven strands of inert material. The first mesh may further include regular spaces in between the strands of inert material. The two or more openings may be larger than the regular spaces. The second mesh includes interwoven strands of inert material and regular spaces in between the strands of inert material. The hair extension system may further include a third mesh. The third mesh includes a third grid-based mesh, hair extensions fixed to the third grid-based mesh, and two or more second portions of the snap buttons fixed to the third grid-based mesh where the first portions of the snap buttons align with the second portions of the snap buttons.
An exemplary embodiment is a hair extension system. The hair extension system includes an anchor that is fixable to a scalp of an individual. The anchor includes a grid-based mesh, two or more openings in the grid-based mesh, and two or more first portions of snap buttons fixed to the grid-based mesh. The hair extension system may further include a first hair extension. The first hair extension includes processed hair attached to a strip of material and two or more second portions of the snap buttons fixed to the strip of material where the first portions of the snap buttons align with the second portions of the snap buttons. The grid-based mesh may include interwoven strands of inert material. The grid-based mesh may further include regular spaces in between the strands of inert material. The two or more openings may be larger than the regular spaces. The hair extension system may further include a second hair extension. The second hair extension includes processed hair attached to a strip of material and two or more second portions of the snap buttons fixed to the strip of material where the first portions of the snap buttons align with the second portions of the snap buttons. The first hair extension and second hair extension may be attachable to the anchor. The first hair extension and second hair extension may be interchangeably attachable to the anchor while the anchor is fixed to the scalp of the individual.
In the following discussion, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed subject matter. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present disclosed subject matter may be practiced without such specific details. In other instances, well-known elements, processes or techniques have been briefly mentioned and not elaborated on in order not to obscure the disclosed subject matter in unnecessary detail and description. Moreover, specific details and the like may have been omitted inasmuch as such details are not deemed necessary to obtain a complete understanding of the disclosed subject matter, and are considered to be within the understanding of persons having ordinary skill in the relevant art.
The disclosed subject matter includes systems and methods for hair extensions. The hair extension system improves upon the art by simplifying the steps for fixing hair extensions to a scalp of an individual. A larger segment of the population will have access to the disclosed subject matter as the ease of installation allows hair extensions to be applied in potentially less time and with less expense than the contemporary art.
The disclosed hair extension system further advances the art by allowing for an improved process of maintaining hair extensions. Once installation is complete, the disclosed hair extensions may be removed and reattached with relative ease in a modular manner. Accordingly, the hair extensions may be removed for various reasons including strenuous activity, bad weather, professional demands, and leisure while allowing for the hair extensions to be quickly and easily reattached. In one example, the disclosed hair extensions, once installed, may be easily removed by unsnapping them from an anchor that is fixed to the scalp. The same or different hair extension may be easily re-snapped back into place with minimal effort. Accordingly, individuals that ordinarily could not wear hair extensions due to demands that proscribe the use of hair extensions, may easily remove the disclosed hair extensions for a prohibitive activity and reattach the hair extensions afterward.
The disclosed hair extensions comprise an anchor that may be fixed to the scalp of an individual. In various embodiments, the anchor is attached by threading portions of natural hair through holes in the anchor. Once fixed to the scalp, hair extensions may be fastened to the anchor with the aid of snap buttons. A first part of a multitude of snap buttons may be affixed to the anchor. Hair extensions may be fastened to the anchor by snapping them into the first part of the multitude of buttons. To facilitate attachment, the hair extensions are fixed to a strip of material that includes the second part of the multitude of buttons. Accordingly, various hair extensions may be attached and removed with ease after the anchor is in place.
As the anchor is attached to the scalp via threading portions of natural hair through holes in the anchor, there is an issue that exists with most hair extensions in that the position of the anchor changes as the natural hair grows. Ordinarily, the portions of natural hair are pulled through the holes in the anchor until the anchor is fixed against the root of the natural hair. However, the natural hair grows over time, which disengages the anchor from the scalp. The disclosed hair extension system allows for the anchor to be easily readjusted to account for this. The natural hair may be unfastened from the anchor and then further pulled until the anchor is fixed against the scalp. Thus, the position of the anchor may be adjusted with minimal time and effort, and without additional expense or the need for professional servicing.
Hair extensions often wear out over a period of time. The disclosed system allows for easy replacement of worn hair extensions. The installed and worn hair extensions may be unfastened from the anchor by unsnapping the hair extensions from the anchor. Another newer hair extension may subsequently be attached to the anchor while the anchor is still fastened to the scalp of the individual. Accordingly, an individual may exchange a multitude of hair extensions while a single anchor is installed.
The hair extensions may comprise a variety of lengths, sizes and shapes. Accordingly, the anchor may also comprise a variety of lengths, sizes and shapes. Each anchor may include a multitude of first portions of snap buttons. In various embodiments, the anchor has only two first portions of snap buttons. In various embodiments, the anchor may include as many as twelve first portions of snap buttons over a length of approximately one foot. The anchor in the disclosed hair extension system may even comprise longer anchors depending on the needs of the individual. An individual may attach multiple hair extension anchors to the roots of their natural hair, the positions of which may be determined by preference and style.
Referring to
To attach the hair extensions to the natural hair, the anchor 100 is first fastened to the natural hair. The natural hair, portions of which are threaded through the openings 115 in the anchor, helps to secure the anchor 100 to the scalp. Accordingly, the portions of natural hair are pulled through the openings 115 of the anchor 100 until the anchor is positioned against the roots of the natural hair. In this way, only the anchor 100 is attached to an individual's head, so that a hair extension or processed hair is not attached directly to the head, natural hair, or scalp. Furthermore, the anchor 100 itself does not include processed hair, such that no hair extension is attached to the anchor 100. Clips, beads, or other fastening elements may be used to fasten to the portions of natural hair and secure the anchor 100 against the scalp of the individual.
The anchor 100 includes a first grid mesh 105 that comprises a long strip of variable length depending on the needs of the individual user. In various embodiments, the grid mesh 105 is made of interwoven strands of inert material such as nylon. Regular gaps (or spaces) 106 in between the strands of inert material provide for circulation as the anchor 100 is secured to the scalp of the individual. Perspiration may evaporate through the gaps 106 and oils on the skin may be washed away through the gaps 106. While the grid mesh 105 is depicted as a long rectangular strip, the grid mesh may take the form of other dimensions or shapes in other embodiments that are within the scope of the present disclosure. By way of example, the grid mesh may have an elongated elliptical or semicircle shape. Again, no processed hair or hair extension is attached to the first grid-based mesh 105.
Attached to the grid mesh 105 at regular intervals are a multitude of buttons 110. Specifically, the buttons 110 are first portions of two-part buttons that can be snapped together to fasten them. Various styles and types of buttons 110 may be attached to the grid mesh 105. In an exemplary embodiment, a first portion of the button 110 comprises a protrusion or cap. A second portion includes a socket. The cap of the first portion of the button 110 is inserted into the socket of the second portion of the button. A socket includes a spring portion that surrounds the cap of the first portion. An applied force will push the cap past the spring portion to snap the button together. Likewise, force is used to unsnap the button and remove the cap from the socket. Once snapped, the button 110 remains snapped until enough force is applied to separate the cap from the socket. Buttons 110 may be manufactured such that the force required to snap and unsnap the button 110 may be controlled. In various embodiments, the buttons 110 may be configured to unsnap with less force than could damage the hair extensions. Thus, a pulling force that would otherwise damage the hair extensions would instead detach the hair extensions from the anchor 100. Neither first nor second portions of the buttons 110 are designed to fasten, thread, or otherwise make any intended contact with natural hair, such that an individual's natural hair is not clamped between any portions of the buttons 110.
The anchor 100 shown in
Referring to
The hair extension 220 may be attached and detached from the anchor 100. To install the hair extension 220 onto the scalp of an individual (ideally to enhance or otherwise style their natural hair), the anchor 100 is first fastened to the scalp of the individual. Subsequently, the hair extension 220 is secured to the anchor 100 by snapping the hair extension 220 to the first portion snap buttons 110 on the anchor 100, without clamping any natural hair between the buttons. The hair extension 220 is easily removed or detached from the anchor 100 by applying enough force to unsnap the hair extension 220 from the buttons 110 on the anchor 100. Multiple hair extensions 220 may be used with a single anchor 100, which gives the individual maximal versatility with hair styling.
For instance, the individual may easily install the hair extension 220 for a professional setting and uninstall the hair extension 220 for leisure in a short time. Hair extensions 220 may be swapped using the same anchor 100, providing for significantly different hair styling in a short amount of time and with minimal professional aid. Because artificial hair wears out over time, the hair extension 220 may be easily replaced without replacement of the anchor 100, thus saving time and money. As well, the integrity of the processed hair can be preserved for much longer since the individual need not wash, cut, or color it, instead conveniently unbuttoning and removing it from the anchor 100 as necessary prior to such activities. Thus the hair extension 220 can last years longer than conventional extensions.
The second grid mesh 225 may comprise interwoven strands of inert material. In various embodiments, which are not shown in
Attached to the second grid mesh 225 are a multitude of second portion snap buttons 230. The buttons 230 are second portions of two-part buttons that snap into the first part of the buttons that are fixed to the anchor 100. In various embodiments, such as those shown in
The processed hair 240 is attached to the grid mesh 225 and represents the ultimate purpose of the disclosed subject matter. The processed hair 240 may comprise synthetic hair that is manufactured or natural hair that once grew on an individual. In many cases, the individual may select the processed hair 240 such that it seamlessly blends with their own natural hair. The processed hair 240 may come in a variety of colors, lengths, and retain various properties that control how the processed hair 240 responds to optional styling, washing, and treatment.
Multiple anchors 100 may be installed on a single individual, whereby a separate hair extension 220 can be separately secured to each anchor 100. In cases where multiple anchors 100 are attached to an individual, the multiple anchors 100 need not be the same lengths or have the same numbers of buttons. In various embodiments not shown in the figures, two or more hair extensions 220 may be secured to a single anchor 100.
Hair extension 220 may comprise different hair styles, such as straight, wavy, or curly hair. Hair extension 220 may also comprise different lengths and colors. Further, the hair extension 220 can be treated, for example highlighted or balayage. Thus, the interchangeable functionality of the disclosed hair extension system allows a user to wear different hairstyles on a daily basis without having to change their own natural hair. This may include the installation of a plurality of hair extensions 220 on a user's head. Another advantage of the disclosed hair extension system is that it allows the user to install the hair extensions upside-down in order to wear their hair high up on their head. With conventional hair extension systems, users cannot wear their hair high up on their head because the hair extension base will be visible (i.e. exposed) and/or because the installation method or hair extension type does not allow the hair to be pulled up to a sufficient height on the head.
Referring to
At step 351, the stylist may thread portions of natural hair through a first mesh. An embodiment of the first mesh is the grid mesh 105 that is shown in
At step 352, the stylist may position the first mesh against the scalp of an individual. The stylist may pull the threaded portions of natural hair through the openings 115 until the first mesh is pressed against the scalp of the individual. Invariably, the natural hair grows over time causing the first mesh to loosen from the individual's scalp. In such cases, the stylist may easily reposition the first mesh by further pulling the portions of natural hair through the openings 115 until the first mesh is once again pressing against the scalp.
At step 353, the stylist may fix the first mesh to the portions of natural hair of the individual. In various embodiments, the portions of natural hair may be secured by fixing elements such as hair extension beads, which are widely available. A separate hair extension bead may be threaded over each individual portion of natural hair that has been threaded through an opening 115 in step 352 of the process 350. Each hair extension bead is threaded along the portion of natural hair until the hair extension bead is pressed against the opening 115 of the first mesh. The hair extension bead must be larger than the opening 115, or else it could go through the opening 115 and would fail to secure the anchor 100 to the scalp. Once the hair extension bead is in place, hair extension pliers may be used to clamp the hair extension bead to the portion of natural hair. The flattened fixing element is positioned against the mesh and is larger than, and cannot pass through, the openings in the mesh. Accordingly, the clamped hair extension bead prevents the first mesh from moving past the position of the hair extension bead along the portion of natural hair. Thus, the first mesh is fastened or locked in place between the hair extension bead (fixing element) and the scalp of the individual.
At step 354, the stylist may fasten, with the snap buttons, a second mesh to the first mesh. The second mesh may comprise the grid mesh 225 of the hair extension 220. A first portion of the snap buttons may be attached to the first mesh and a second portion of the snap buttons may be attached to the second mesh. Accordingly, the second mesh may be snapped into the first mesh. In an exemplary embodiment, the stylist may fasten the hair extension 220 to the anchor 100 by aligning the buttons on the anchor with the buttons of the hair extension 220 and pressing on the back of each button of the hair extension with enough force to cause the cap of each button to penetrate the socket of the oppositely aligned button and thereby engage with it, again without clamping any natural hair.
Similarly, the stylist may unfasten the hair extension 220 from the anchor 100 by pulling the hair extension 220 from a portion in close proximity to each of the buttons, thus unsnapping each button in succession. The hair extension 220 may be fastened and unfastened any number of times until a part of the hair extension system wears out or the anchor 100 loosens from the scalp of the individual. Further, the stylist may fasten a third mesh that comprises a second hair extension to the first mesh after the second mesh is unfastened. Regardless of the number of added hair extensions and/or meshes, the activity of button snapping does not cause the securing or clamping of natural hair through or between any of the buttons.
Referring to
Like the hair extension 220 that is shown in
The hair extension 420 may be snapped into an anchor 100 that is fixed to the scalp of an individual. Ideally, the anchor 100 will include the same number of buttons 110 as the hair extension 420 whereby the buttons 110 on the anchor 100 and the buttons 430 on the hair extension 420 are perfectly aligned. In various embodiments, one anchor 100 may be fixed to multiple hair extensions. And although not ideal, a single hair extension 420 may be snapped into multiple anchors 100. However, in the case where one hair extension 420 is paired with more than one anchor 100, great care must be taken to position the anchors 100 such that spacing between buttons 430 is in perfect alignment.
Referring to
In the exemplary embodiment that is shown in
Once the natural hair 560 is pulled through such that the anchor 500 is next to the scalp, a fixing element may be used to clamp the natural hair 560 to prevent the anchor 500 from moving away from the scalp. In various embodiments, hair extension beads are used to clamp the natural hair 560 and secure the anchor 500 to the scalp. The hair extension beads should be positioned such that each portion of natural hair 560 is threaded through the hair extension beads after the portion of natural hair 560 is threaded through the opening. After the portion of natural hair 560 is pulled all the way through the opening 515 and the anchor 500 is positioned against the scalp, the same portion of natural hair 560 is pulled through the hair extension bead until the hair extension bead is touching the grid mesh of the anchor 500. Pliers, which are shaped to manipulate the hair extension beads, may be used to clamp the hair extension beads when they are in place. A hair extension bead or other fixing element should be applied to each portion of natural hair 560 that is threaded through the openings 515 in the anchor 500.
Referring to
The portions of natural hair 660 are each secured by a fixing element 670. The fixing element 670 shown in
Referring to
Each of the visible portions of natural hair 760 are clamped by hair extension beads 770, which secure the anchor 700 to the scalp 765 of the individual. As shown in the illustration, the anchor 700 wraps around and conforms to the contours of the scalp 765. In various embodiments, additional anchors may be positioned above and below the anchor 700 to provide for multiple hair extensions to be secured to the scalp 765.
Referring to
As the natural hair grows, the portions of natural hair 860 that are threaded through the openings in the anchor also grow and cause the anchor 800 to loosen. Accordingly, the fixing element 870 can be removed and the natural hair 860 pulled through the anchor 800 to fix the anchor 800 once again against the scalp 865. New fixing elements 870 may be secured to the portions of natural hair 860 after the anchor 800 is repositioned. Thus, the anchor 800 may be repositioned against the scalp 865 after the anchor 800 loosens due to growing natural hair. Repositioning the anchor 800 is easily done as the stylist does not have to thread the portions of natural hair 860 through the openings again.
Referring to
The fixing element 970 can consist of a cylindrical bead with a thickness comprising one or more layers of compressible material that can be deformed into a secondary shape with more rectangular dimensions, so that at least one of these dimensions shortens, causing the interior of the bead to make substantial contact with natural hair 960. This heavy contact fixes both the bead 970 in place and the anchor 900 in place as a secondary consequence.
Referring to
Referring to
In the illustrated example, two hair extensions are shown, including a first hair extension 1120 and a second hair extension 1135. The first hair extension 1120 further comprises a second grid-based mesh 1125 formed by interwoven strands of inert material that form regular gaps or spaces 1126 between them. The second grid-based mesh 1125 further comprises two or more second portion snap buttons 1130 which are fixed to the second mesh 1125, as well as hair extensions or processed hair 1140 which is also fixed to the second mesh 1125. The second hair extension 1135 further comprises a third grid-based mesh 1136 formed by interwoven strands of inert material that form regular gaps or spaces 1137 between them. The third grid-based mesh 1136 further comprises two or more second portion snap buttons 1138 which are fixed to the third mesh 1136, as well as hair extensions or processed hair 1141 which is also fixed to the third mesh 1136. The first row 1180 of the first portions of the snap buttons 1110 aligns with the second portions of the snap buttons 1130 of the first hair extension 1120, while the second row 1181 of the first portions of the snap buttons 1110 aligns with the second portions of the snap buttons 1138 of the second hair extension 1135.
Both hair extensions 1120 and 1135 are shown in reversed positions relative to one another, highlighting the ability of an individual to install them in different rotated orientations relative to the first mesh 1105 of the anchor 1100, including an upside-down orientation—as indicated by the position of the second hair extension 1135, which has its hair extensions or processed hair 1141 directed upward and away from both the first hair extension 1120 and the anchor 1100 with first grid mesh 1105. Motion arrows 1195 indicate the mating of the first row 1180 of first portion buttons 1110 of the anchor 1100 and the second portion buttons 1130 of the first hair extension 1120, such that the second portion buttons 1130 are snapped onto the first row 1180 of first portion buttons 1110. Motion arrows 1196 indicate the mating of the second row 1181 of first portion buttons 1110 of the anchor 1100 and the second portion buttons 1138 of the second hair extension 1135, such that the second portion buttons 1138 are snapped onto the second row 1181 of first portion buttons 1110. Thus, the second mesh 1125 and third mesh 1136 are attachable to the first mesh 1105 via the mating of the first portion buttons 1110 and second portion buttons 1130 and 1138 after natural hair 1160 has been threaded through the mesh openings 1115 of the first mesh 1105. The natural hair 1160 is not clamped between the first portion buttons 1110 and second portion buttons 1130 and 1138.
Many variations may be made to the embodiments described herein. All variations are intended to be included within the scope of this disclosure. The description of the embodiments herein can be practiced in many ways. Any terminology used herein should not be construed as restricting the features or aspects of the disclosed subject matter. The scope should instead be construed in accordance with the appended claims.
There may be many other ways to implement the disclosed embodiments. Various functions and elements described herein may be partitioned differently from those shown without departing from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. Various modifications to these implementations may be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein may be applied to other implementations. Thus, many changes and modifications may be made to the disclosed embodiments, by one having ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. For instance, different numbers of a given element or module may be employed, a different type or types of a given element or module may be employed, a given element or module may be added, or a given element or module may be omitted.
It should be appreciated that all combinations of the foregoing concepts and additional concepts discussed in greater detail below (provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent) are contemplated as being part of the inventive subject matter disclosed herein. In particular, all combinations of claimed subject matter appearing at the end of this disclosure are contemplated as being part of the inventive subject matter disclosed herein.
This application claims priority to, and is a continuation-in-part of, Non-Provisional patent application Ser. No. 17/579,316, filed on Jan. 19, 2022.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17579316 | Jan 2022 | US |
Child | 17988487 | US |