The present disclosure is generally related to systems that mix substances and, more particularly, is related to systems and methods for mixing substances in containers.
Even though there are thousands of nail polish colors and textures available, it is impossible to offer every combination. The typical method of formulating and mixing colors is to mix by hand. There are heretofore unaddressed needs with hand-mixing solutions.
Example embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems of mixing substances. Briefly described, in architecture, one example embodiment of the system, among others, can be implemented as follows: a motor; a rotating structure mechanically coupled to the motor, the rotating structure configured to rotate in a first direction with the motor; and at least one container holder mechanically coupled to the rotating structure, the at least one container holder configured to rotate in a second direction opposite from the first direction of the rotating structure.
Embodiments of the present disclosure can also be viewed as providing methods for mixing substances. In this regard, one embodiment of such a method, among others, can be broadly summarized by the following steps: providing a rotating structure mechanically coupled to a motor, the rotating structure comprising an outer main gear; operating the motor such that the rotating structure rotates in a first direction; and providing at least one container holder mechanically coupled to the rotating structure, the at least one container holder comprising a minor gear, the minor gear configured to interact with the outer main gear such that the at least one container holder rotates in a second direction opposite from the first direction.
Other systems, devices, methods, features of the invention will be or will become apparent to one skilled in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such systems, devices, methods, features be included within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims.
Many aspects of the disclosure may be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, the reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views. While several embodiments are described in connection with these drawings, there is no intent to limit the disclosure to the embodiment or embodiments disclosed herein. On the contrary, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents.
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like numerals represent like elements throughout the several figures, and in which example embodiments are shown. Embodiments of the claims may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The examples set forth herein are non-limiting examples and are merely examples among other possible examples.
Mixer systems are provided. A representative mixer apparatus includes a power circuit that powers the mixer apparatus; a motor that is electrically coupled and powered by the power circuit; and a rotating structure that is mechanically coupled to the motor, which rotates the rotating structure. The rotating structure includes container chambers that a container is aligned therein, wherein the rotation of the container mixes substances that are contained in the container to have a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture.
Horizontal mixer 200 includes mounting platform 205 having sidewall 207 and bottom wall 209. Sidewall 207 and bottom wall 209 form a rear wall and a bottom wall of horizontal mixer 200, respectively. Mounting bracket 210 includes sidewall 211 and bottom wall 213. Bottom wall 213 of mounting bracket 210 is attached to bottom wall 209 of mounting platform 205. Sidewall 211 includes motor hole 214 that shaft 203 of motor 110 is placed there through. Screws can be used to secure motor 110 onto sidewall 211 of mounting bracket 210. Motor 110 rotates shaft 203 that is attached to main gear 215, which rotates with shaft 203. Main gear 215 includes shaft hole 217 that shaft 203 is placed there through.
Container holders 230a,b are placed in container holes 227a,b of rotating housing 225. Each container holder 230a,b includes container chamber 231a,b and minor gear shaft 233a,b. Minor gear shafts 233a,b are placed through rotating couplings 221a,b and are attached to minor gears 220a,b via screws, respectively.
In an example embodiment, rings 235a,b are placed on the inner surface of container holders 230a,b and may be made of a rubber material that engages containers 240a,b to facilitate rotating them. Rotating housing 225 that is assembled with minor gears 220a,b, rotating couplings 221a,b, and container holders 230a,b is attached to motor shaft 203. The attachment between motor shaft 203 and rotating housing 225 results in the engagement of main gear 215 and minor gears 220a,b. Motor 110 rotates shaft 203, which in turn rotates main gear 215, which in turn rotates minor gears 220a,b, and in turn rotates container holders 230a,b and rotating housing 225.
Distal end 247 of post 245 may be attached at a center of rotating housing 225 via screws. Proximal end 249 of post 245 may be mechanically coupled to locking bar 250, which may be in an āSā shape, for example, and includes locking hole 251. Proximal end 249 of post 245 may be placed through locking hole 251 of locking bar 250. Spring 253 is placed at proximal end 249 of post 245 to facilitate pushing locking bar 250 towards distal end 247 of post 245. Locking bar 250 may turn counter clockwise to lock containers 240a,b onto container holders 230a,b. More details of post 245 and locking bar 250 are described and shown in connection to
Mixer housing 255 houses motor 110 and rotating structure 115 and is attached to mounting platform 205. Front wall 257 of mixer housing 255 includes mixer access opening 259 through which container holders 230a,b can be accessed. A user may place container 240a,b through mixer access opening 259 and into container holders 230a,b. Front cover 260 covers mixer access opening 259 to prevent the user from touching rotating containers 240a,b when mixer 200 is being used. In an example embodiment, mixer housing 255 includes a power button aperture 269 on a side wall of mixer housing 255, which allows power button 265 to be placed there through. Electrical wiring 267 electrically couples power button 265 to motor 110 and a power circuit (not shown). Power button 265 connects and disconnects the power circuit from the motor. The power circuit may be connected to an electrical outlet (not shown).
Horizontal mixer 300 includes stationary chamber 305 that is attached to mounting bracket 210 via screws. Chamber washer 310 is attached inside stationary chamber 305. Container holders 330a,b are attached to rotating housing 325. Each container holder 330a,b includes container chamber 331a,b and holder shaft 333a,b. Rotating housing 325 includes shaft holes 327a,b that receive holder shafts 333a,b there through. Rotating couplings 321a,b are positioned between rotating housing 325 and rotating bracket 315. Rotating couplings 321a,b include holes that receive holder shafts 333a,b. Container holders 330a,b are attached to rotating housing 325 and rotating couplings 321a,b by way of o-rings 323a,b that clamp onto holder shafts 333a,b.
In an example embodiment, rotating bracket 315 is attached to rotating housing 325 via screws 328a,b. Attached rotating bracket 315, rotating housing 325, and container holders 330a,b are attached to motor 110 via screw 329. Rings 335a,b are positioned around the cylindrical body of container holders 330a,b. Rings 335a,b may be made of rubber that engages the inner surface of stationary chamber 305 such that container holders 330a,b rotate with respective holder shafts 333a,b as rotating housing 325 rotates with the motor shaft.
In this example embodiment, locking bar 250 is mechanically coupled to post 245 via spring 253, washer 337, and screw 339 that screws onto post 245. More details of post 245 and locking bar 250 are described and shown in connection to
In operation, container holders 875, 880 rotate around a central vertical axis of vertical mixer 800. Additionally, each container holder 875, 880 rotates around its own center vertical axis. In an example embodiment, the rotation around the central vertical mixer axis is opposite of the rotation around the container holder center vertical axis. That is, if container holders 875, 880 are rotating around the vertical mixer center axis in a clockwise direction, then container holders 875, 880 are spinning around their container holder center axes in a counterclockwise direction. In an alternative embodiment, both rotations are in the same direction, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.
Container holder caps 885, 890 keep bottles in place during the operation of vertical mixer 800. Container holder caps 885 are open type in which the top of a bottle may extend through the hole in the top of container holder cap 885. Container holder caps 890 are closed type in which the bottle is entirely enclosed by container holder cap 890. Each of container holder caps 885, 890 comprise nibs 886, 896 in the side of the container holder cap. Nibs 886, 896 slide down and rotate into slots 897, 895 of container holders 875, 880. This locks container holder caps 885, 890 in place thereby securing the bottles during operation of vertical mixer 800.
In an example embodiment, the rotation around the center axis 901 is opposite of the rotation around the container holder center vertical axis. That is, if container holders 975, 980 are rotating around the center axis 901 in a clockwise direction, then container holders 975, 980 are spinning around their container holder center axes in a counterclockwise direction. In an alternative embodiment, both rotations are in the same direction, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.
In operation, container holders 1075, 1080 rotate around a central vertical axis of vertical mixer 1000. Additionally, each container holder 1075, 1080 rotates around its own center vertical axis. In an example embodiment, the rotation around the central vertical mixer axis is opposite of the rotation around the container holder center vertical axis. That is, if container holders 1075, 1080 are rotating around the vertical mixer center axis in a clockwise direction, then container holders 1075, 1080 are spinning around their container holder center axes in a counterclockwise direction. In an alternative embodiment, both rotations are in the same direction, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.
Container holders 1075, 1080 comprise container holder inserts 1077, 1087 into which container/bottles are placed. Container holder inserts 1077, 1087 apply tension to the containers/bottles when container holder caps 1085, 1090 are applied.
Container holder caps 1085, 1090 keep bottles in place during the operation of vertical mixer 1000. Container holder caps 1085 are open type in which the top of a bottle may extend through the hole in the top of container holder cap 1085. Container holder caps 1090 are closed type in which the bottle is entirely enclosed by container holder cap 1090. Each of container holder caps 1085, 1090 comprise nibs 1086, 1096 in the side of the container holder cap. Nibs 1086, 1096 slide down and rotate into slots 1097, 1095 of container holders 1075, 1080. This locks container holder caps 1085, 1090 in place thereby securing the bottles during operation of vertical mixer 1000.
Container holders 1219 include container holder shafts 1232 that extend through holes 1234 of rotating housing 1218. Container holders 1219 are attached to rotating housing with rotating couplings 1220 and o-rings 1221 to minor gears 1222 and attached with washers 1223 and screws 1224. Rotating housing 1218 is attached to main gear 1216 and the shaft of motor 1202 with screw 1225. As main gear 1216 rotates clockwise with the shaft of motor 1202, minor gears 1222 (and container holders 1219) turn counterclockwise.
Container holders 1219 include lower container insert 1226 held in place with container holder screw down 1227. Upper container holder insert 1228 holds a container/bottle in place in container holder 1219 and container holder cap 1229. Lid 1231 is connected to base 1230 with a hinge by screws 1232. Safety switch 1217 enables the turning of the shaft of motor 1202 when lid 1231 is closed onto base 1230.
Container holders 1319 include container holder shafts 1332 that extend through holes 1334 of rotating housing 1318. Container holders 1319 are attached to rotating housing with rotating couplings 1320 and o-rings 1321 to minor gears 1322 and attached with washers 1323 and screws 1324. Rotating housing 1318 is attached to main gear 1316 and the shaft of motor 1302 with screw 1325. As main gear 1316 rotates clockwise with the shaft of motor 1302, minor gears 1322 (and container holders 1319) turn counterclockwise.
Container holders 1319 include lower container insert 1326 held in place with container holder screw down 1327. Upper container holder insert 1328 holds a container/bottle in place in container holder 1319 and container holder cap 1329. Holder caps 1329 are held down to container holders 1319 with outer springs 1330. Lid 1332 is connected to base 1331 with a hinge by screws 1333. Safety switch 1317 enables the turning of the shaft of motor 1302 when lid 1332 is closed onto base 1331.
Container holders 1419 include container holder shafts 1432 that extend through holes 1434 of rotating housing 1418. Container holders 1419 are attached to rotating housing with rotating couplings 1420 and o-rings 1421 to minor gears 1422 and attached with washers 1423 and screws 1424. Rotating housing 1418 is attached to main gear 1416 and the shaft of motor 1402 with screw 1425. As main gear 1416 rotates clockwise with the shaft of motor 1402, minor gears 1422 (and container holders 1419) turn counterclockwise.
Container holders 1419 include lower container insert 1428 connected to container holder 1419 with outer spring 1427 and containing inner spring 1426. Containers/bottles fit within outer spring 1427 and sit on inner spring 1426. Container holder cap 1431 tops the container/bottles and connects to container holders 1419 with a nib on container holder cap 1431 inserted in a slot in container holder 1419. Lid 1433 is connected to base 1432 with a hinge by screws 1434. Safety switch 1417 enables the turning of the shaft of motor 1402 when lid 1433 is closed onto base 1432.
In an example embodiment, there is a hole at the bottom on the inside of the container holders 1419 so that outer spring 1427 from lower insert 1428 locks into place in container holder 1419. There is also a hole in lower insert 1428 at the top end of outer spring 1427 to hold spring 1427 to lower insert 1428. Lower insert 1428 is positioned with hold spring 1427 down into container holder 1419. The containers/bottles are then placed into lower insert 1428 and then container holder cap 1431 is placed over the containers/bottles. The outside motion of a clockwise motion and the inside motion of a counter-clockwise motion has the bottles simultaneously turning around one axis in a counter-clockwise motion and around another axis in a clockwise motion.
Although example embodiments of the mixers disclosed herein are described with two containers/bottles, 1, 2, 3, and more bottles may be similarly designed for. Additionally, though the mixers disclosed herein are described in terms of mixing nail polish, other substances may likewise be mixed using the disclosed mixers.
This description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Obvious modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiments discussed, however, were chosen to illustrate the principles of the disclosure, and its practical application. The disclosure is thus intended to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to use the disclosure, in various embodiments and with various modifications, as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variation are within the scope of this disclosure, as determined by the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly and legally entitled.
This application claims benefit to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/466,713, filed on Mar. 3, 2017, which is incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62466713 | Mar 2017 | US |