To open a new checking account, a person will typically walk into a bank or credit union of his or her choice and fill out the necessary paperwork. The paperwork will generally include some forms for providing personal information and other forms for providing information about the source of money used to fund the account. In addition, the person is typically required to provide a signature on, e.g., a signature card that is held by the bank of other financial institution as an example or “exemplar” of the person's signature for future reference if signature verification is needed. Once the personal information and the source of funds has been verified, the bank will typically send a box of blank checks to the new account holder so that he or she can begin using them in commerce.
Recently, banks and other financial institutions have developed new ways for people to open checking accounts and other types of financial accounts “on-line.” To open an account on-line, the person accesses a web site with a personal computer or other network device and electronically fills out part of a new account application. In addition, the person applying for the account will also have to print out one or more documents which he or she must then fill out, sign, and return to the bank before the account can be opened. As in the walk-in scenario described above, these paper documents can include personal identification information (e.g., social security number, mother's maiden name, etc.), source of funds information, and/or a signature card for recording an example signature of the new account holder. While existing methods for opening new accounts on-line may be more expedient than conventional walk-in methods, they still require the new account holder to fill out paper copies of various forms and send them into the bank before the account can be opened.
Computers have been networked to exchange data between them for decades. One important network, the Internet, comprises a vast number of computers and computer networks interconnected through communication channels. The Internet is used for a variety of reasons, including electronic commerce, exchanging information such as electronic mail, retrieving information and doing research, and the like. Many standards have been established for exchanging information over the Internet, such as electronic mail, Gopher, and the World Wide Web (“WWW”). The WWW service allows a server computer system (i.e., web server or web site) to send graphical web pages of information to a remote client computer system. The remote client computer system can then display the web pages. Each resource (e.g., computer or web page) of the WWW is uniquely identifiable by a Uniform Resource Locator (“URL”). To view a specific web page, a client computer system specifies the URL for that web page in a request (e.g., a HyperText Transfer Protocol (“HTTP”) request). The request is forwarded to the web server that supports that web page. When that web server receives the request, it sends the requested web page to the client computer system. When the client computer system receives that web page, it typically displays the web page using a browser. A browser is typically a special purpose application program for requesting and displaying web pages.
Currently, web pages are often defined using HyperText Markup Language (“HTML”). HTML provides a standard set of tags that define how a web page is to be displayed. When a user makes a request to the browser to display a web page, the browser sends the request to the server computer system to transfer to the client computer system an HTML document that defines the web page. When the requested HTML document is received by the client computer system, the browser displays the web page as defined by the HTML document. The HTML document contains various tags that control the display of text, graphics, controls, and other features. The HTML document may contain URLs of other web pages available on that server computer system or on other server computer systems.
New protocols exist, such as Extensible Mark-up Language (“XML”) and Wireless Access Protocol (“WAP”). XML provides greater flexibility over HTML. WAP provides, among other things, the ability to view web pages over hand-held, wireless devices, such as cell phones and portable computers (e.g. PDA's). All of these protocols provide easier ways to provide information to people via various data processing devices. Many other protocols and means for exchanging data between data processing device continue to develop to further aid the exchange of information.
A portion of this disclosure contains material to which a claim for copyright is made. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or patent disclosure (including the Figures) as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but the copyright owner reserves all other copyright rights whatsoever.
The headings provided herein are for convenience and do not necessarily affect the scope or interpretation of the invention.
Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to computer-implemented methods and systems for opening, funding, and/or using a checking account or other financial account. As described in greater detail below, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a customer can open a new checking account on-line. In this embodiment, the customer is not required to send in a signed signature card or other signed or filled-out paperwork prior to using the account. Instead, the customer can take all the steps necessary to open the account on-line, and can begin writing checks as soon as his or her new checks arrive in the mail. Further, in this embodiment, one of the checks (e.g., the first check, or a “first check exemplar) that the new account holder uses can be imaged and stored in an appropriate database for future reference if needed for signature verification and/or authentication.
The following description provides specific details for a thorough understanding and enabling description of these embodiments. One skilled in the art will understand, however, that the invention may be practiced without many of these details. Additionally, some well-known structures or functions may not be shown or described in detail, so as to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the relevant description of the various embodiments.
The terminology used in the description presented below is intended to be interpreted in its broadest reasonable manner, even though it is being used in conjunction with a detailed description of certain specific embodiments of the invention. Certain terms may even be emphasized below; however, any terminology intended to be interpreted in any restricted manner will be overtly and specifically defined as such in this Detailed Description section.
A. Suitable Computing Environments in Which Aspects of the Invention can be Implemented
The invention can also be practiced in distributed computing environments, where tasks or modules are performed by remote processing devices, which are linked through a communications network, such as a Local Area Network (“LAN”), Wide Area Network (“WAN”) or the Internet. In a distributed computing environment, program modules or sub-routines may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices. Aspects of the invention described below may be stored or distributed on computer-readable media, including magnetic and optically readable and removable computer discs, stored as firmware in chips (e.g., EEPROM chips), as well as distributed electronically over the Internet or over other networks (including wireless networks). Those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that portions of the invention may reside on a server computer, while corresponding portions reside on a client computer. Data structures and transmission of data particular to aspects of the invention are also encompassed within the scope of the invention.
Referring to
The input devices 102 may include a keyboard and/or a pointing device such as a mouse. Other input devices are possible such as a microphone, joystick, pen, game pad, scanner, digital camera, video camera, and the like. The data storage devices 104 may include any type of computer-readable media that can store data accessible by the computer 100, such as magnetic hard and floppy disk drives, optical disk drives, magnetic cassettes, tape drives, flash memory cards, digital video disks (DVDs), Bernoulli cartridges, RAMs, ROMs, smart cards, etc. Indeed, any medium for storing or transmitting computer-readable instructions and data may be employed, including a connection port to or node on a network such as a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) or the Internet (not shown in
Aspects of the invention may be practiced in a variety of other computing environments. For example, referring to
At least one server computer 208, coupled to the Internet or World Wide Web (“Web”) 206, performs much or all of the functions for receiving, routing and storing of electronic messages, such as web pages, audio signals, and electronic images. While the Internet is shown, a private network, such as an intranet may indeed be preferred in some applications. The network may have a client-server architecture, in which a computer is dedicated to serving other client computers, or it may have other architectures such as a peer-to-peer, in which one or more computers serve simultaneously as servers and clients. A database 210 or databases, coupled to the server computer(s), stores much of the web pages and content exchanged between the user computers. The server computer(s), including the database(s), may employ security measures to inhibit malicious attacks on the system, and to preserve integrity of the messages and data stored therein (e.g., firewall systems, secure socket layers (SSL), password protection schemes, encryption, and the like).
The server computer 208 may include a server engine 212, a web page management component 214, a content management component 216 and a database management component 218. The server engine performs basic processing and operating system level tasks. The web page management component handles creation and display or routing of web pages. Users may access the server computer by means of a URL associated therewith. The content management component handles most of the functions in the embodiments described herein. The database management component includes storage and retrieval tasks with respect to the database, queries to the database, and storage of data such as video, graphics and audio signals.
Referring to
A distributed file system 254 couples the web servers to several databases (shown as databases 1, 2 . . . K). A distributed file system is a type of file system in which the file system itself manages and transparently locates pieces of information (e.g., content pages) from remote files or databases and distributed files across the network, such as a LAN. The distributed file system also manages read and write functions to the databases.
B. Embodiments of Methods and Systems for Opening, Funding, Managing, and/or Using Checking Accounts and other Financial and Non-Financial Accounts
In block 202, the user accesses a new account web page from, e.g., a financial institution web site. In block 304, the user inputs personal information that identifies one or more applicants wishing to open the checking account. This information can include, for example, personal identification information such as a name, social security number, address, mother's maiden name, etc.
In block 306, the user can accept the terms and conditions of the checking account as displayed on an associated web page. In block 308, the user can make an opening deposit into the new checking account or select a source of funds for the opening deposit. As described in greater detail below, the deposit can be transferred from another financial account, from an in-person deposit, or from one or more other sources.
In block 310, after the bank has verified the applicant's personal information and source of funds, checks are sent to the user. In block 312, the user can begin using the checks in commerce. In one aspect of this embodiment, an image (that includes the account holder's signature or the account holders' signatures) from at least one of the checks used in commerce is retained by the bank for future reference in the event that signature verification and/or authentication is needed by the bank or other financial institution at a later date. After block 312, the routine 300 ends.
One advantage of the method described above for opening a new checking account is that the user does not have to print, fill out, and sign one or more paper documents and submit them to the bank to open the new account. Instead, all of the necessary actions on the part of the applicant can be performed on-line. Once the applicant has performed all the necessary on-line steps, and the requisite information has been verified by the bank, checks are sent to the applicant who can then begin using the checks immediately. As explained above, an image of at least one of the checks will be imaged and/or retained by the bank as the “exemplar” for future reference if needed. The foregoing method of the present invention can significantly reduce the effort the applicant has to expend to open a new account. Accordingly, use of this system can encourage people who would otherwise be deterred to open new accounts.
In one embodiment of the method described above, the account holder (or account holders) can receive a box of checks containing a special check, such as a first check, that includes one or more signature lines or similar regions in which the account holder or holders can sign. Upon receipt of this check, the bank can capture an image of the check so that it will have a record of the account holder's (or account holders') signature (or signatures) for future reference if needed. In another embodiment, the account holder (or account holders) can receive a box of checks that appear at least generally similar in structure and function to standard personal checks. In this embodiment, the bank can capture an image of the first check (or any other check) so that it will have a record of the first account holder's signature. Subsequent checks can then be scanned when submitted for payment, and if a different signature is recognized (e.g., the signature of a second account holder), then a second image can be recorded at that time so that the bank will have a complete record of both the first and second account holders' signatures. This second embodiment avoids the need to submit a check (e.g., a first check exemplar) with both account holders' signatures on it.
On block 408, after the bank or other financial institution has verified the applicant's personal information and source of funds, the routine provides checks to the applicant. In one aspect of this embodiment, the checks can be at least generally similar in structure and function to conventional checks used with conventional checking accounts. In block 410, the routine receives one of the checks that the applicant has used in commerce. In this embodiment, this check can be identified as an “exemplar.” An image of this check can be made by the financial institution upon receipt, and the image can be stored for later retrieval and/or reference if needed to verify the account holder's signature. Such an event could occur, for example, if the bank wants to confirm the authenticity of a possibly-forged signature. Even though this check will be used as a type of “signature card” that contains an exemplar of the account holder's signature, it can still be used in commerce as a typical check. As explained above, using one of the checks as the signature exemplar alleviates the need for a separate signature card or other document to be provided by the applicant to serve this purpose. In block 412, the routine stores an image of the check exemplar in a database or other suitable storage medium. After block 412, the routine ends.
In another aspect of this embodiment, the screen display 601A also includes a disclosure portion 624. The disclosure portion 624 includes one or more links to consent and notice information that the applicants are required to read and consent to before the account can be opened. These documents include various disclosures and privacy policy statements. Once the applicants have confirmed the personal information and viewed and consented to the disclosures, the applicants can press a continue button 615 to proceed to the next screen display.
After the applicant's identity has been verified using, e.g., the screen display 800, the applicant can create a user name, password, etc., using a screen display 900 illustrated in
In general, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed above. While specific embodiments of, and examples for, the invention are described above for illustrative purposes, various equivalent modifications are possible within the scope of the invention, as those skilled in the relevant art will recognize. For example, while processes or blocks are presented in a given order, alternative embodiments may perform routines having steps, or employ systems having blocks, in a different order, and some processes or blocks may be deleted, moved, added, subdivided, combined, and/or modified. Each of these processes or blocks may be implemented in a variety of different ways. Also, while processes or blocks are at times shown as being performed in series, these processes or blocks may instead be performed in parallel, or may be performed at different times.
Aspects of the invention may be stored or distributed on computer-readable media, including magnetically or optically readable computer discs, hard-wired or preprogrammed chips (e.g., EEPROM semiconductor chips), nanotechnology memory, biological memory, or other data storage media. Indeed, computer implemented instructions, data structures, screen displays, and other data under aspects of the invention may be distributed over the Internet or over other networks (including wireless networks), on a propagated signal on a propagation medium (e.g., an electromagnetic wave(s), a sound wave, etc.) over a period of time, or they may be provided on any analog or digital network (packet switched, circuit switched, or other scheme). Those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that portions of the invention reside on a server computer, while corresponding portions reside on a client computer such as a mobile or portable device, and thus, while certain hardware platforms are described herein, aspects of the invention are equally applicable to nodes on a network.
The teachings of the invention provided herein can be applied to other systems, not necessarily the system described herein. The elements and acts of the various embodiments described herein can be combined to provide further embodiments. Any patents, applications and other references, including any that may be listed in accompanying filing papers, are incorporated herein by reference. Aspects of the invention can be modified, if necessary, to employ the systems, functions, and concepts of the various references described above to provide yet further embodiments of the invention.
These and other changes can be made to the invention in light of the above Detailed Description. While the above description details certain embodiments of the invention and describes the best mode contemplated, no matter how detailed the above appears in text, the invention can be practiced in many ways. Details of the invention may vary considerably in its implementation details, while still being encompassed by the invention disclosed herein. As noted above, particular terminology used when describing certain features or aspects of the invention should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being redefined herein to be restricted to any specific characteristics, features, or aspects of the invention with which that terminology is associated. In general, the terms used in the following claims should not be construed to limit the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification, unless the above Detailed Description section explicitly defines such terms. Accordingly, the actual scope of the invention encompasses not only the disclosed embodiments, but also all equivalent ways of practicing or implementing the invention.
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that specific embodiments of the invention have been described herein for purposes of illustration, but that various modifications may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the invention. Further, while various advantages associated with certain embodiments of the invention have been described above in the context of those embodiments, other embodiments may also exhibit such advantages, and not all embodiments need necessarily exhibit such advantages to fall within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not limited, except as by the appended claims.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/792,179, filed Apr. 14, 2006, entitled “SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPENING, FUNDING, AND/OR USING A FINANCIAL ACCOUNT, SUCH AS A CHECKING ACCOUNT,” and incorporated herein in its entirety by reference. The present application incorporates the subject matter of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/717,389, entitled “SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPENING, FUNDING, AND MANAGING FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS,” filed Sep. 15, 2005, in its entirety by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60792179 | Apr 2006 | US |