Patent Application
20120324518
This invention relates to systems and methods for providing on-demand media in interactive television applications, and, more particularly, to systems and methods for supplementing on-demand media in interactive television applications.
Currently, digital versatile discs (DVDs) are used to provide media users with various forms of media, typically videos. DVDs are also used to store supplementary material, such as actor interviews and theatrical trailers. However, such supplementary material is limited by the amount of space available on the disc. Furthermore, supplementary material stored on DVDs is not updatable.
Therefore, it would be desirable to provide large amounts of updatable media distribution systems which provide supplemental content for on-demand media.
This and other objects of the invention are accomplished in accordance with the principles of the present invention by providing systems and methods for supplementing on-demand media. Illustrative features of some embodiments of the present invention are described, for example, in U.S. provisional patent Application No. 60/239,521, filed Oct. 11, 2000, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. Illustrative video-on-demand interface features for use in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention are described, for example, in U.S. provisional patent Application Nos. 60/252,171, filed Nov. 20, 2000 and 60/270,351, filed Feb. 21, 2001, which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
On-demand media may include, for example, audio-on-demand media, video-on-demand media, electronic publications (e.g., books, magazines, newspapers, or any other suitable electronic publications), electronic games, software applications, or any other suitable on-demand media. Supplemental content for such on-demand media may be any suitable passive or interactive text, graphics, animation, video, audio, or suitable combination thereof such as, for example, actor interviews, theatrical trailers, top-ten scenes in a movie, music videos, web sites, third-party applications, additional passive or interactive information associated with the on-demand media, or any other suitable supplemental content.
Some embodiments may display supplemental content separate from on-demand media in, for example, separate displays. Other embodiments may overlay supplemental content onto a display. For example, supplemental content may be overlaid over the on-demand media that the user is watching, an application display, or other suitable display. In some embodiments, supplemental content may be displayed in response to user actions. For example, supplemental content may be displayed when a user selects a media listing from a guidance application, as the user browses through listings, or when a user selects on-demand media. In some embodiments, supplemental content may be displayed for a predefined period of time when the user first accesses a segment of on-demand media (e.g., a scene in a movie), and then the supplemental content may disappear (e.g., fade away). Some embodiments may provide supplemental content only in response to the user's request (e.g., selecting an on-screen button).
Supplementing on-demand media may be performed by any suitable stand-alone, distributed, or client-server based application. For example, a stand-alone interactive television application, such as an interactive television program guide or other suitable guidance application, may receive supplemental content and supplement on-demand media.
Supplemental content may be distributed using any suitable approach. Supplemental content, or links to supplemental content, may be provided as, for example, synchronous metadata. Synchronous metadata is data that is sent logically at the same time as the on-demand media with which it is associated. The synchronous metadata may be supplied contemporaneously with the media, or prior to the media but with information associating it with the media (e.g., identifiers, links, or any other suitable information). Metadata may be provided in-band with or separate from the media, out-of-band, using a carousel-based approach, using a client-server based approach, using localized caching, using a combination of these approaches, or using any other suitable approach. One or more of these approaches may require that a user's in-home equipment include multiple tuners. Local caching may be used to enhance the response time of the system.
The above and other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout, in which:
An interactive television application for supplementing on-demand media may be based on any suitable hardware platform or topology. Suitable hardware that may be used in implementing such an interactive television application includes hardware such as satellite receivers, personal computer televisions (PC/TVS), personal computers (e.g., with television tuner cards), cable set-top boxes, or any other suitable hardware. In some embodiments, the interactive television application may be an interactive television program guide. Illustrative interactive television program guide systems are described, for example, in Knee et al. U.S. Pat. No. 5,589,892 and Knudson et al. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/357,941, filed Jul. 16, 1999, which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entireties. Client-server program guide systems are described, for example, in Ellis et al. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/374,043, filed Aug. 13, 1999, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. On-line program guide systems are described, for example, in Boyer et al. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/938,028, filed Sep. 18, 1997, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
An illustrative system 100 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention is shown in
The application data distributed by main facility 120 to interactive application equipment 130 may include any suitable application data. The application data may include video-on-demand information, audio-on-demand information, supplemental content, or any other media-on-demand-related information. In some embodiments, the application data may include television programming data (e.g., program identifiers, times, channels, titles, and descriptions) and other data for services other than television program listings (e.g., help text, pay-per-view information, weather information, sports information, music channel information, associated Internet web links, associated software, etc.). There are preferably numerous pieces or installations of interactive application equipment 130, although only one is shown in
Application data may be transmitted by main facility 120 to interactive application equipment 130 using any suitable approach. For example, main facility 120 may distribute application data periodically, continuously, or with any other frequency, as being files or as a stream. In some approaches, data files may, for example, be encapsulated as objects transmitted using a suitable Internet based addressing scheme and protocol stack (e.g., a stack which uses the user datagram protocol (UDP) and Internet protocol (IP)). Systems in which data is transmitted from a main facility to television distribution facilities using such an approach are described, for example, in Gollahon et al. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/332,624, filed Jun. 11, 1999, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Supplementing on-demand media may be performed by any suitable stand-alone, distributed, or client-server based application. For example, a stand-alone interactive television application, such as an interactive television program guide or other suitable guidance application, may receive supplemental content and supplement on-demand media. Supplemental content for such on-demand media may be any suitable passive or interactive text, graphics, animation, video, audio, or suitable combination thereof such as, for example, actor interviews, theatrical trailers, top-ten scenes in a movie, music videos, web sites, third-party applications, additional passive or interactive information associated with the on-demand media, or any other suitable supplemental content.
In some embodiments, supplemental content may be generated and transmitted at main facility 120 and accumulated at distribution facility 180 (e.g., a cable system headend). Supplemental content may be transmitted concurrently with application data and stored in user television equipment 200. Alternately, supplemental content may be transmitted with on-demand media. It is noted that distribution facility 180 may distribute supplemental content periodically, continuously, or with any other frequency, as being files or as a stream.
In some embodiments, supplemental content may be transmitted with on-demand media. The supplemental content may be accumulated at distribution facility 180 and provided with on-demand media. In some approaches, the supplemental content may be downloaded to user television equipment 200 prior to the viewing of the selected on-demand media. For example, when a user indicates a desire to view an on-demand media selection at a predetermined time (e.g., two hours from the indication), the corresponding supplemental content may be transmitted prior to viewing the selected on-demand media.
Local information service 150 may be any facility suitable for obtaining data particular to a localized region and providing the data to main facility 120 over communications link 140. Local information service 150 may be, for example, a local weather station that measures weather data, a local newspaper that obtains local high school and college sporting information, or any other suitable provider of information. Local information server 150 may be a local business with a computer for providing main facility 120 with, for example, local ski reports, fishing conditions, menus, etc., or any other suitable provider of information. Link 140 may be a satellite link, a telephone network link, a cable or fiber optic link, a microwave link, an Internet link, a combination of such links, or any other suitable communications link.
In some embodiments, local information service 150 may be any suitable facility for providing supplementary content particular to a localized region. Local information service 150 may provide supplemental content to main facility 120 over communications link 140 for accumulation at distribution facility 180 (e.g., a cable system headend). Local information service 150 may be used to provide, for example, national and local advertisements relating to the selected on-demand media.
An interactive television application may be implemented on interactive application equipment 130. Five illustrative arrangements for interactive application equipment 130 are shown in
The interactive television application, such as an interactive television program guide or other guidance application, web browser, or other suitable interactive television application, may run totally on user television equipment 200 using the arrangements of
Distribution equipment 170 of
Supplemental content, or links to content, may be distributed to user television equipment 200 by distribution equipment 170 as, for example, synchronous metadata. Synchronous metadata is data that is sent logically at the same time as the media with which it is associated. The metadata may be provided in-band with or separate from the media, out-of-band, using a carousel-based approach, using a client-server based approach, using localized caching, using a combination of these approaches, or using any other suitable approach. The synchronous metadata may be supplied contemporaneously with the media, or prior to the media but with information associating it with media (e.g., identifiers, links, or any other suitable information). One or more of these approaches may require that a user's in-home equipment include multiple tuners. Localized caching may be used to enhance the response time of the system.
The metadata may include other types of data. The metadata may include, for example, commands that indicate to the users' in-home equipment (or client applications running on the equipment) that a particular action is to be performed (e.g., overlaying a visual indicator onto the on-demand media). The metadata may include, for example, a directory that indicates segments of on-demand media, a directory of supplemental content that is available for the on-demand media, or any other suitable information. In some approaches, the metadata may be used as markers within the on-demand media. For example, supplemental content may include a number of segments (e.g., actor interviews, trailers, top-ten scenes in the movie, music videos, or any other suitable segment). The segments may be provided along with the actual movie or separately from the actual movie. The system may provide a menu that indicates the segments and allows the user to jump directly to the segment based on the metadata.
Distribution equipment 170 may include, for example, suitable transmission hardware for distributing application data on a television channel sideband, in the vertical blanking interval of a television channel, using an in-band digital signal, using an out-of-band digital signal, or by any other suitable data transmission technique. Analog or digital signals for on-demand media (e.g., television programs, on-demand movies, on-demand music, etc.) may also be distributed by distribution equipment 170 to user television equipment 200 over communications paths 190 on multiple television channels. Alternatively, on-demand media may be distributed to user television equipment 200 from some other suitable distribution facility, such as a cable system headend, a broadcast distribution facility, a satellite television distribution facility, or any other suitable type of television distribution facility. In another suitable approach, on-demand media may be distributed from an in-home server. In yet another suitable approach, the media may be a media segment or program that the use has previously selected to be recorded.
Communications paths 190 may be any communications paths suitable for distributing application data. Communications paths 190 may include, for example, a satellite link, a telephone network link, a cable or fiber optic link, a microwave link, an Internet link, a data-over-cable service interface specification (DOCSIS) link, a radio frequency link, a combination of such links, or any other suitable communications link. Communications paths 190 preferably have sufficient bandwidth to allow distribution facility 180 or another distribution facility to distribute television programming to user television equipment 200. There are typically multiple pieces of user television equipment 200 and multiple associated communications paths 190, although only one piece of user television equipment 200 and communications path 190 are shown in
The application client may retrieve application data and supplemental content from server 210 using any suitable client-server based approach. The client may, for example, pass SQL requests as messages to server 210. In another suitable approach, the application client may invoke remote procedures that reside on server 210 using one or more remote procedure calls. Server 210 may execute SQL statements for such invoked remote procedures. In still another suitable approach, client objects executed by the application may communicate with server objects executed by server 210 using, for example, an object request broker (ORB). This may involve using, for example, Microsoft's Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM) approach. In another suitable approach, the application client may also retrieve supplemental content from server 205 over communications path 190.
The application client may communicate with server 210 over communications path 190 using any suitable network and transport layer protocols, if desired. They may communicate, for example, using a protocol stack which includes Sequenced Packet Exchange/Internetwork Packet Exchange (SPX/IPX) layers, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) layers, Appletalk Transaction Protocol/Datagram Delivery Protocol (ATP/DDP) layers, DOCSIS or any other suitable network and transport layer protocols.
If the application is implemented on user television equipment 200 of interactive application equipment 130 as shown in
In another suitable arrangement, distribution equipment 170 may include computer equipment or other suitable hardware on which a first portion or version of the interactive television application is implemented. A second portion or version of the application may be implemented on user television equipment 200. The two versions or portions of the interactive television application may communicate using any suitable peer-to-peer communications scheme (e.g., messaging, remote procedure calls, etc.) and perform interactive application functions distributively between distribution facility 180 and user television equipment 200.
Another suitable arrangement in which an on-line application, such as an on-line program guide, is implemented on interactive application equipment 130 is shown in
In the examples of
Supplemental content may be provided to user television equipment 200 with on-demand media according to the given approaches shown in
An illustrative arrangement for user television equipment 200 is shown in
The interactive television application may run on set-top box 260, on television 280 (if television 280 has suitable processing circuitry and memory), on a suitable analog or digital receiver connected to television 280, or on digital storage device 300 if digital storage device 300 has suitable processing circuitry and memory. The interactive television application may also run cooperatively on a suitable combination of these devices. Interactive television application systems in which a cooperative interactive television program guide application runs on multiple devices are described, for example, in Ellis U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/186,598, filed Nov. 5, 1998, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Secondary storage device 290 can be any suitable type of analog or digital program storage device or player (e.g., a videocassette recorder (VCR), a personal video recorder (PVR), a digital versatile disc (DVD) player, etc.). Program recording and other features may be controlled by set-top box 260 using control path 310. If secondary storage device 290 is a videocassette recorder or a personal video recorder, for example, a typical control path 310 may involve the use of an infrared transmitter coupled to the infrared receiver in the recorder that normally accepts commands from a remote control such as remote control 320. Remote control 320 may be used to control set-top box 260, secondary storage device 290, and television 280.
In some embodiments, on-demand media may be stored on digital storage device 300. Distribution equipment 170 may stream on-demand media to be stored on digital storage device 300.
If desired, a user may record programs, application data, or a combination thereof in digital form on optional digital storage device 300. Digital storage device 300 may be a writeable optical storage device (such as a DVD player capable of handling recordable DVD discs), a magnetic storage device (such as a disk drive or digital tape), or any other digital storage device. Interactive television program guide systems that have digital storage devices are described, for example, in Hassell et al. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/157,256, filed Sep. 17, 1998, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Digital storage device 300 can be contained in set-top box 260 or it can be an external device connected to set-top box 260 via an output port and appropriate interface. If necessary, processing circuitry in set-top box 260 formats the received video, audio and data signals into a digital file format. Preferably, the file format is an open file format such as the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) MPEG-2 standard or the Moving Joint Photographic Experts Group (MJPEG) standard. The resulting data is streamed to digital storage device 300 via an appropriate bus (e.g., a bus using the Institute Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1394 standard), and is stored on digital storage device 300. In another suitable approach, an MPEG-2 data stream or series of files may be received from distribution equipment 170 and stored.
Television 280 receives video signals from secondary storage device 290 via communications path 330. The video signals on communications path 330 may either be generated by secondary storage device 290 when playing back a prerecorded storage medium (e.g., a videocassette or a recordable digital video disc), by digital storage device 300 when playing back a pre-recorded digital medium, may be passed through from set-top box 260, may be provided directly to television 280 from set-top box 260 if secondary storage device 290 is not included in user television equipment 200, or may be received directly by television 280. During normal television viewing, the video signals provided to television 280 correspond to the desired channel to which a user has tuned with set-top box 260. Video signals may also be provided to television 280 by set-top box 260 when set-top box 260 is used to play back information stored on digital storage device 300.
Set-top box 260 may have memory 340. Memory 340 may be any memory or other storage device, such as a random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), flash memory, a hard disk drive, a combination of such devices, etc., that is suitable for storing application instructions and application data for use by the interactive application.
Set-top box 260 may have communications device 350 for communicating directly with distribution equipment 170, server 210 or Internet service system 220 over communications path 190. Communications device 350 may be a modem (e.g., any suitable analog or digital standard, cellular, or cable modem), network interface card (e.g., an Ethernet card, Token ring card, etc.), or other suitable communications device. Communications device 350 may also be a personal computer with an Internet connection in, for example, the arrangement shown in
Application data may be stored in set-top box for use by the application. For example, two weeks of television program listings data may be stored by the application. All or part of the application data may be provided on-demand or in a continuous or periodic data stream, or using any other suitable approach. The application data may include universal identifiers for programs. The identifiers may be used by the application on playback or recording to indicate to the system provider what programs are being played back or recorded. The application data may include identifiers for commercials, scenes within programs, or any other media, or portions of media to attempt to maximize the granularity of the feedback. The system provider may be a program guide provider, a television service provider, Internet service providers, application providers, cable system operators, broadcast or satellite television operators, etc.
Supplemental content may also be stored in set-top box for use by the application. For example, supplemental content for upcoming on-demand media selections may be stored by the application. All or part of the supplemental content may be provided on-demand or in a continuous or periodic data stream, or using any other suitable approach. The selected on-demand media may include metadata, which may include a directory of supplemental content that is available for the on-demand media and markers for the on-demand media. Such markers may be used by the application on playback to indicate to the system provider what supplemental content should be pre-cached. Pre-caching supplemental content may attempt to maximize the granularity of the feedback.
A more generalized embodiment of user television equipment 200 of
User television equipment 200 may also have secondary storage device 370 and digital storage device 380 for recording media. Secondary storage device 370 can be any suitable type of analog or digital program storage device (e.g., a videocassette recorder (VCR), a personal video recorder (PVR), a digital versatile disc (DVD), etc.). Program recording and other features may be controlled by control circuitry 360. Digital storage device 380 may be, for example, a writeable optical storage device (such as a DVD player capable of handling recordable DVD discs), a magnetic storage device (such as a disk drive or digital tape), or any other digital storage device.
User television equipment 200 may also have memory 390. Memory 390 may be any memory or other storage device, such as a random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), flash memory, a hard disk drive, a combination of such devices, etc., that is suitable for storing application instructions and application data for use by control circuitry 360.
User television equipment 200 of
A user may control the operation of user television equipment 200 with user input device 410. User input device 410 may be a pointing device, wireless remote control, keyboard, touch-pad, voice recognition system, or any other suitable user input device. To watch television, a user instructs control circuitry 360 to display a desired television channel on display device 420. Display device 420 may be any suitable television, monitor, or other suitable display device. To access the functions of the application, a user may instruct the application implemented on interactive application equipment 130 to generate a main menu or other desired display for display on display device 420. To access sound, a user may instruct control circuitry 360 to provide audio media on audio device 425. Audio device 425 may be part of display device 420, or may be separate.
The interactive television application may provide access to information and media that are available on-demand (e.g., video-on-demand, personal video recorders, etc.), and may supplement such on-demand media with any suitable passive or interactive content. On-demand media is media that a user may request for access (e.g., immediate or future playback) or distribution to the user's home equipment over a cable or other suitable path. On-demand media may include, for example, audio selections, video selections, electronic publications, electronic games, software applications, third-party applications, or other types of media.
An illustrative interactive television main menu display 450 is shown in
Display 450 may contain selectable advertisements such as advertisements 508. Display 450 may also contain viewer services options 452. Suitable viewer services options 452 include, for example, an option to access features or information of a personal video recorder, an option to access messages (either e-mail messages or messages provided from television system service provider), an option to adjust parental control settings (e.g., blocked channels or ratings, etc.), an option to set favorites (e.g., favorite channels, etc.), an option to set up the interactive television application or user equipment, and an option to exit menu display 450.
Display 450 may also contain program listings options 454. Options 454 may include an option to view program listings organized by time, organized by channel, or organized by genre (e.g., sports, children, etc.). Options 454 may also include an option to search for programs of interest (e.g., using keywords, based on a title search, based on an actor search, etc.).
Cable showcase options 456 may be selected to access video-on-demand program listings, pay-per-view program listings, pay-per-view event listings, premium channel listings, music channel listings, or adult program listings.
Users may select a desired option by, for example, positioning highlight region 458 on top of options 452, 454, and 456 using remote control 320 (
In response to a user selecting the “VOD” option of
Display 500 may also contain various options that allow the user to view video-on-demand program listings organized by different genres (e.g., family, action, drama, comedy, kids, thrillers, classics, etc.). When the user selects one of these options, the interactive television application may provide a display in which all of the displayed program listings are video-on-demand program listings in the genre associated with the selected option. These selections for on-demand media are merely illustrative. In other embodiments, display 500 may include, for example, selections for audio-on-demand media, electronic publications, electronic games, software applications, or any other suitable on-demand media.
Display 500 of
In response to, for example, the user selecting Movies A-Z option 512, the interactive application may provide listing displays, such as illustrative listing display 700 of
In some embodiments, the interactive television application may provide listings for on-demand and non-on-demand media in a single display, such as, for example, illustrative combined listings display 750 of
Display 800 may also include ordering information 806, a PIN entry region 808, and a “Last” button 810. Ordering information 806 may include the cost to purchase the selection. When the user desires to purchase the on-demand media, display 800 may allow the user to enter a purchase code or personal identification number (PIN) into PIN entry region 808. The user may enter the code or numbers using the remote control. If the user selects “Last” button 810, the user may be returned to a previous display, such as display 700 of
When a valid purchase code or PIN is received by the interactive television application, the interactive television application may authorize the distribution of the selected on-demand media to the user. The selected media may be distributed by main facility 120 (
In some embodiments, display 500 of
When “Pop-up Feature” option 602 is selected, the interactive television application may provide supplemental content in windows that wholly or partially obscure the on-demand media while the media is being watched by the user. Alternatively, the window may be resized so as not to be obscured.
When “Provide Supplemental Content” option 604 is selected, the interactive television application may supplement the video-on-demand media with suitable passive or interactive content. For example, video-on-demand media may be supplemented with text, graphics, video, audio, animations, software applications, or any other suitable type of passive or interactive content. The supplemental content may be concurrently or non-concurrently displayed with the requested video-on-demand media. When “Overlaid onto the Media” option 606 is selected, the interactive television application may overlay supplemental content onto on-demand media. When “Without the Media” option 606 is selected, the interactive television application may display supplemental content outside of the on-demand video window. For example, supplemental content may be displayed in the black space that appears when the video-on-demand media is displayed in letterbox (widescreen) format. Alternatively, the window may be resized so as not to be obscured.
When “Full Screen” option 610 and “Letterbox (Widescreen)” option 612 are selected, the interactive television application may display on-demand media in full screen, and letterbox format, respectively.
In some embodiments, video-on-demand setup options 602-612 as shown in display 600 may be included with viewer services options 452 as shown in main menu display 450 (
During playback, the interactive application may provide supplemental content for the on-demand media. As shown in
The interactive television application may also display interactive advertisement 916 as part of display 900. If desired, advertisement 916 may be passive. Display 900 may also provide a status bar 918. Status bar 918 may include, for example, the provider logo, the title of the selected on-demand media, the time remaining of the media, or any other suitable information.
In some embodiments, the interactive television application may provide a non-letterbox display (not shown). Such a display may include a video or application window which is superimposed onto the display. In these embodiments, interactive advertisements, status bars, supplemental content, or any other suitable content may be overlaid onto the video or application window. For example, the interactive television application may automatically provide supplemental content based on the user-selected on-demand media. The supplemental content may be overlaid onto a window displaying the on-demand media. Alternatively, the window displaying the on-demand media ma be resized such that the advertisements, status bars, supplemental content, or any other suitable content, do not obscure the on-demand media.
On-screen interface elements, such as buttons 906-914, may provide users with access to supplemental content. For example, a visual indicator, such as an icon or any other suitable text or graphic, may appear on the screen. The visual indicator may represent interactivity that is available to the user. In response to the user selecting the visual indicator, supplemental content may be provided. In some embodiments, however, the interactive television application may automatically provide supplemental content. The interactive television application may provide supplemental content based on, for example, user-defined settings (e.g., setup display), the user-selected on-demand media, user favorites, or any other suitable information.
In the example of
“Actor Interviews” button 906 may allow the user to access actor interviews for actors featuring in the on-demand media that the user is currently watching. In response to a user selecting button 906, the interactive television application may present the user with illustrative display 1000 as shown in
In some embodiments, pop-up window 1002 may be activated upon user selection. In response to a user selecting button 906 with the remote control, for example, pop-up window 1002 may become active, and provide the user with the actor interview. In the example of
In some embodiments, the actor interview shown in pop-up window 1002 may correspond with the actor that the user is currently watching. For example, in a particular scene, Ben Stiller may have a monologue. In response to a user selecting button 906, the actor interview displayed in pop-up window 1002 may be an interview with Ben Stiller. In this example, the interactive television application is context sensitive such that it relates the supplemental content to the current portion of the on-demand media.
In other embodiments, the interactive television application may provide supplemental content without pop-up windows. As shown in
Another type of illustrative supplemental content is actor information. In response to a user selecting “Cast Info” button 908 of
In this example and displays, generally, the interactive application presents supplemental content in pop-up windows 1102. In other approaches, the interactive application may also present supplemental content in region 902, region 904, or any other suitable location. The interactive television application may also concurrently or non-concurrently display pop-up windows 1102 with the selected on-demand media.
In some embodiments, pop-up window 1102 may be activated upon user selection. In response to a user selecting pop-up window 1002 with the remote control, for example, pop-up window 1102 may become active, and provide the user with supplemental content. The interactive television application may remove pop-up window 1102 in response to, for example, a user selecting button 908. In another approach, pop-up window 1102 may automatically disappear after the completion of the supplemental content (e.g., the actor that the user is currently watching exits the particular scene of on-demand media).
In some embodiments, when the user selects button 908, the interactive television application may enter a mode in which pop-up windows 1102 appear and disappear automatically as scenes change and as actors enter or exit in the on-demand media. This mode may be exited and pop-up windows 1102 may be removed when the user selects button 908.
In some embodiments, when a user selects one of pop-up windows 1102, the interactive application may transfer the user to an illustrative display 1200 as shown in
In response to a user unhighlighting button 908 by, for example, selecting button 908 with the remote control, the interactive television application may transfer the user back to the on-demand media window and the on-demand media may continue to be played.
In other embodiments, the interactive television application may provide supplemental content without pop-up windows. For example, the interactive television application may pause the on-demand media when the supplemental content is provided to allow the user to continue watching the on-demand media when the user has completed viewing the supplemental content.
Another suitable type of supplemental content is interactive media related to the user-selected on-demand media. Interactive media may include a trivia game, an interactive quiz, an interactive purchase opportunity, a survey, or any other suitable media. As shown in
As shown in display 1400 of
Another illustrative type of supplemental content is music information. As shown in
In response to a user selecting interactive window 1502, the interactive application may be provide the user with additional music information in an interactive window 1602 as shown in
Supplemental content may include links which are related to on-demand media. As shown in
As another example, the interactive television application may provide the user with access to a list of titles for on-demand media. In response to a user selecting a title, the interactive television application may provide links to other information, applications, stores of information such as web sites, or other suitable resource destinations.
In response to the user's indication, the interactive television application may retrieve supplemental content related to the selected on-demand media. For example, a user may be provided with a media listing. When the user selects a particular on-demand media selection from the listing, the interactive television application may provide the user with an ordering display, as shown in
At step 2115, upon the interactive television application retrieving the supplemental content, the interactive television application may provide the user with the selected on-demand media. The steps involved in providing on-demand media are discussed below in
Some embodiments may allow users to watch or listen to supplemental content while simultaneously watching on-demand media. At step 2120, the interactive television application may provide the user with supplemental content for on-demand media. For example, in response to the interactive television application providing the user with on-demand media, the interactive television application may read the metadata embedded within the selected on-demand media. The metadata may direct the interactive television application to retrieve and locally cache supplemental content. Such supplemental content may be context sensitive. For example, the supplemental content may relate to a portion of the on-demand media. The steps involved in providing users with supplemental content for on-demand media are discussed below in
It is noted that although the user is shown as viewing supplemental content and on-demand media simultaneously, the user may view supplemental content, view on-demand media, or both.
At step 2215, if the user has scheduled on-demand media for immediate viewing, the interactive television application may download the supplemental content along with the selected on-demand media (e.g., synchronous metadata). Supplemental content, or links to content, may be provided as, for example, synchronous metadata. Synchronous metadata is data that is sent logically at the same time as the media with which it is associated.
Alternately, at step 2220, the interactive television application may download supplemental content prior to viewing the on-demand media. For example, supplemental content may be provided in-band with or separate from the media, out-of-band, using a carousel-based approach, using a client-server based approach, using localized caching, using a combination of these approaches, or using any other suitable approach. In response to the interactive television application retrieving supplemental content prior to viewing the on-demand media, the interactive television application may store supplemental content in the user equipment at step 2225. At step 2230, when the interactive television application retrieves supplemental content, the interactive television application may also retrieve information associating supplemental content with the media (e.g., identifiers, links, or any other suitable information).
Alternatively, at step 2235, in response to receiving indications that the user has selected on-demand media, the interactive television application may retrieve supplemental content related to on-demand media from the main facility. The supplemental content may be downloaded along with the application data.
At step 2315, indications of user-selected options are received. For example, if the users has selected one of the on-demand media listings from the list or display as shown in
Upon receiving indications of user-selected options relating to supplemental content at step 2415, the interactive television application may determine if supplemental content is provided as metadata at step 2420. If the metadata contains information associating supplemental content with on-demand media (e.g., identifiers, tags, links, or any other suitable information), the interactive television application may read the metadata at step 2425. For example, the metadata may contain links to supplemental content that may be context sensitive. At step 2430, the interactive television application may determine when the user desires to view the media. For example, the interactive television application may retrieve a schedule and determine the playback time associated with the selected on-demand media. If the user indicates a desire to view the on-demand media at a later time, the interactive television application may locally cache supplemental content to enhance the response time of the interactive television application at step 2435. At step 2440, the interactive television application may display the supplemental content to the user.
Thus, systems and methods for supplementing on-demand media are provided. One skilled in the art will realize that the present invention can be practiced by other than the described embodiments, which are presented for purposes of illustration and not of limitation, and that the present invention is limited only by the claims which follow.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/150,892, filed Apr. 30, 2008, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/974,529, filed Oct. 9, 2001, which claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Nos. 60/239,521, filed Oct. 11, 2000, 60/252,171, filed Nov. 20, 2000, and 60/270,351, filed Feb. 21, 2001. These prior applications are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 60239521 | Oct 2000 | US | |
| 60252171 | Nov 2000 | US | |
| 60270351 | Feb 2001 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 12150892 | Apr 2008 | US |
| Child | 13597206 | US | |
| Parent | 09974529 | Oct 2001 | US |
| Child | 12150892 | US |
