SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR SECURING DELIVERIES

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20200372441
  • Publication Number
    20200372441
  • Date Filed
    November 28, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Published
    November 26, 2020
    4 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates generally to securing deliveries and other items that may be left unattended. Generally, the present systems, methods, and apparatuses can lock or unlock a secured container via seamless integration with various native and/or third-party software components to receive and secure a delivery. For example, in certain embodiments, the present systems, methods, and apparatuses can facilitate secure package deliveries while monitoring and providing updated tracking information in real-time for that delivery.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present systems, methods, and apparatuses relate generally to securing deliveries and, more particularly, to providing access for delivery drivers and couriers to securely drop off and pick up deliveries.


BACKGROUND

Over 10 billion packages are delivered each year in the United States, and home deliveries are no longer limited to couriers delivering parcels. Americans are increasingly using home delivery services to pick up and deliver laundry, meal kits, liquor, groceries, etc. Additionally, new ways are constantly developing for retailers to make “last mile” deliveries that extend beyond traditional logistics carriers. As deliveries increase, theft of unattended packages is also increasing. It is estimated that over 23 million Americans are impacted by package theft each year. Therefore, there exists a long-felt but unresolved need for systems, methods, and apparatuses that can quickly and effectively provide protection for deliveries left unattended.


BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE

According to various aspects of the present disclosure, and in one embodiment, the present systems, methods, and apparatuses allow couriers (and other individuals needing to secure items being delivered/picked up) to quickly and easily secure deliveries at homes, businesses, or other locations.


Traditionally, couriers delivering packages place the packages outside of a recipient's front door or other access point (e.g., front gate, front steps, etc.), and marks the package as delivered in the courier's delivery system. In these traditional embodiments, the delivered package is left unsecured and unattended, such that theft or other forms of tampering are generally undeterred. Furthermore, in the event a courier has inadvertently matched a package with an incorrect address, the intended recipient is left unaware of his or her package's location, and the actual recipient is burdened with an unknown and unrequested package. According to various aspects of the present disclosure, the present systems and methods establish a secure mechanism for package delivery, as well as provide many benefits over traditional systems.


In various embodiments, the present systems and methods include a secured container operable to store packages and other items. In one or more embodiments, the secured container may include a bin for holding packages, and a locking mechanism for securing the bin. In particular embodiments, the present systems and methods may communicate with the locking mechanism and one or more third party systems for locking and unlocking the locking mechanism to secure a delivery. In various embodiments, a computing device may be operable to communicate with a server (e.g., system server, retailer server, courier server, or other third-party server) to facilitate the same. In one or more embodiments, the computing device may include delivery scanners, tablet computers (e.g., iPads®), smartphones, or any appropriate device (including the locking mechanism itself) capable of connecting to a server (e.g., retailer server, courier server, or other third-party server) and communicating with the locking mechanism.


According to a particular embodiment, the present system includes software for managing the data and interactions between the locking mechanism, computing devices, and third-party servers. In some embodiments, the software may be executed on the computing device to facilitate locking and unlocking the locking mechanism.


Thus, when a delivery is attempted to be secured, the system may determine whether an identifier for the delivery matches those deliveries currently scheduled for delivery to the owner of the account associated with the secured bin. If the delivery matches, then the bin is unlocked so that the delivery may be placed inside the bin and relocked to secure the same.


In one embodiment, a system for securing a delivery, the system comprising: a secured container comprising a locking mechanism; a database; and a processor operatively connected to the database, wherein the processor is operative to: receive, from the locking mechanism, a delivery identifier corresponding to the delivery that uniquely identifies the delivery; validate, based on the delivery identifier, that the delivery should be secured in the secured container; and upon validation that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, transmitting, to the locking mechanism, instructions to open so that the delivery may be secured in the secured container.


In one embodiment, a method for securing a delivery, comprising the steps of: receiving, from a locking mechanism, a delivery identifier corresponding to a delivery that uniquely identifies the delivery; validating, based on the delivery identifier, that the delivery should be secured in a secured container; and upon validation that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, transmitting, to the locking mechanism, instructions to open so that the delivery may be secured in the secured container.


According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the system, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a barcode scanner that derives the delivery identifier from a scan of a barcode on the delivery. Furthermore, the system, wherein the locking mechanism is associated with a locking mechanism identifier that uniquely identifies the locking mechanism. Moreover, the system, wherein the processor is further operative to, prior to receiving the delivery identifier from the locking mechanism, receive the delivery identifier from a third party system associated with a courier of the delivery and store the delivery identifier in the database in association with the locking mechanism identifier. Further, the system, wherein the processor is further operative to receive, from the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism identifier along with the delivery identifier.


According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the system, wherein the processor, to validate that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, is further operative to compare the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier received from the locking mechanism to the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier stored in the database. Additionally, the system, wherein the processor, to validate that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, is further operative to determine the delivery status of the delivery from the third party system. Also, the system, wherein the delivery comprises one or more items purchased from an online retailer. In addition, the system, wherein the delivery comprises food, laundry, or alcohol. Furthermore, the system, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a power source, a network connection, and a shackle.


According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the method, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a barcode scanner that derives the delivery identifier from a scan of a barcode on the delivery. Moreover, the method, wherein the locking mechanism is associated with a locking mechanism identifier that uniquely identifies the locking mechanism. Further, the method, further comprising the steps of, prior to receiving the delivery identifier from the locking mechanism, receiving the delivery identifier from a third party system associated with a courier of the delivery and storing the delivery identifier in a database in association with the locking mechanism identifier. Additionally, the method, wherein the step of receiving the delivery identifier further comprises receiving the locking mechanism identifier from the locking mechanism.


According to one aspect of the present disclosure, he method, wherein the step of validating that the delivery should be secured in the secured container further comprises comparing the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier received from the locking mechanism to the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier stored in the database. Also, the method, wherein the step of validating that the delivery should be secured in the secured container further comprises determining the delivery status of the delivery from the third party system. In addition, the method, wherein the delivery comprises one or more items purchased from an online retailer. Furthermore, the method, wherein the delivery comprises food, laundry, or alcohol. Moreover, the method, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a power source, a network connection, and a shackle.


These and other aspects, features, and benefits of the claimed invention(s) will become apparent from the following detailed written description of the preferred embodiments and aspects taken in conjunction with the following drawings, although variations and modifications thereto may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the disclosure.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings illustrate one or more embodiments and/or aspects of the disclosure and, together with the written description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements of an embodiment, and wherein:



FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system overview, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary system architecture, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an exemplary incoming delivery configuration process, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an exemplary lock opening process, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an exemplary lock mechanism process, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIGS. 6A and 6B are screenshots of an exemplary application account information screen, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIGS. 7A and 7B are screenshots of an exemplary application account information screen, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 8 is a screenshot of an exemplary application barcode screen, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 9 is a screenshot of an exemplary application open lock screen, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the present disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will, nevertheless, be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended; any alterations and further modifications of the described or illustrated embodiments, and any further applications of the principles of the disclosure as illustrated therein are contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the disclosure relates. All limitations of scope should be determined in accordance with and as expressed in the claims.


Whether a term is capitalized is not considered definitive or limiting of the meaning of a term. As used in this document, a capitalized term shall have the same meaning as an uncapitalized term, unless the context of the usage specifically indicates that a more restrictive meaning for the capitalized term is intended. However, the capitalization or lack thereof within the remainder of this document is not intended to be necessarily limiting unless the context clearly indicates that such limitation is intended.


Overview

According to various aspects of the present disclosure, and in one embodiment, the present systems, methods, and apparatuses allow couriers (and other individuals needing to secure items being delivered/picked up) to quickly and easily secure deliveries at homes, businesses, or other locations.


Traditionally, couriers delivering packages place the packages outside of a recipient's front door or other access point (e.g., front gate, front steps, etc.), and marks the package as delivered in the courier's delivery system. In these traditional embodiments, the delivered package is left unsecured and unattended, such that theft or other forms of tampering are generally undeterred. Furthermore, in the event a courier has inadvertently matched a package with an incorrect address, the intended recipient is left unaware of his or her package's location, and the actual recipient is burdened with an unknown and unrequested package. According to various aspects of the present disclosure, the present systems and methods establish a secure mechanism for package delivery, as well as provide many benefits over traditional systems.


In various embodiments, the present systems and methods include a secured container operable to store packages and other items. In one or more embodiments, the secured container may include a bin for holding packages, and a locking mechanism for securing the bin. In particular embodiments, the present systems and methods may communicate with the locking mechanism and one or more third party systems for locking and unlocking the locking mechanism to secure a delivery. In various embodiments, a computing device may be operable to communicate with a server (e.g., system server, retailer server, courier server, or other third-party server) to facilitate the same. In one or more embodiments, the computing device may include delivery scanners, tablet computers (e.g., iPads®), smartphones, or any appropriate device (including the locking mechanism itself) capable of connecting to a server (e.g., retailer server, courier server, or other third-party server) and communicating with the locking mechanism.


According to a particular embodiment, the present system includes software for managing the data and interactions between the locking mechanism, computing devices, and third-party servers. In some embodiments, the software may be executed on the computing device to facilitate locking and unlocking the locking mechanism.


Thus, when a delivery is attempted to be secured, the system may determine whether an identifier for the delivery matches those deliveries currently scheduled for delivery to the owner of the account associated with the secured bin. If the delivery matches, then the bin is unlocked so that the delivery may be placed inside the bin and relocked to secure the same.


EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

Referring now to the figures, for the purposes of example and explanation of the fundamental processes and components of the disclosed systems, methods, and apparatuses, reference is made to FIG. 1, which illustrates an exemplary, high-level overview 100 of one embodiment of the present disclosure. As will be understood and appreciated, the exemplary, high-level overview 100 shown in FIG. 1 represents merely one approach or embodiment of the present system, and other aspects are used according to various embodiments of the present system. Generally, by way of example, and not by way of limitation, a high-level overview 100 of actions involved in an exemplary secured delivery process is shown in FIG. 1 with the help of a sequence of steps indicated as steps “A” through “C,” which are annotated in arrows. In particular, at a high level, FIG. 1 depicts an exemplary scenario in accordance with the present disclosure in which a courier 112 obtains a delivery 124 from a retailer warehouse 102 (at step A) and delivers it to a delivery destination 106 (at step B), securing the delivery 124 at the delivery destination 106 using a secured container 108 (e.g., a bin 109 and a locking mechanism 110) (at step C).


As shown in FIG. 1, a courier 112 approaches a recipient's front door 107 and seeks to deliver a delivery/package 124 (e.g., package, envelope, bag, etc.) to the recipient. In various embodiments, at step A, the package originates at a retailer warehouse 102 or other suitable package origination source (e.g., post office, courier warehouse, grocery store, business, etc.). In certain embodiments, prior to leaving the retailer warehouse 102, the courier scans the package with a delivery scanner 114 or other computing device (e.g., tablet computer, smartphone, etc.), such that the package status is updated in a device manager 118 (e.g., system software) as “Out for Delivery” or other comparable status. In particular embodiments, the device manager may include logistics software 120 and/or lock system software 122 for controlling, managing, and tracking deliveries and locking mechanisms 110. Further, as shown, the various components of this exemplary environment are operatively connected (or in communication) via one or more networks 116.


In one embodiment, the network 116 may be, but is not limited to the Internet, and may involve the usage of one or more services (e.g., a Web-deployed service with client/service architecture, a corporate Local Area Network (LAN) or Wide Area Network (WAN), a cellular data network, or through a cloud-based system). Moreover, as will be understood and appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art, various networking components like routers, switches, hosts, etc. are typically involved in these communications. Although not shown in FIG. 1, such communications may include, in various embodiments, one or more secure networks, gateways, or firewalls that provide additional security from unwarranted intrusions by unauthorized third parties and cyber-attacks.


Continuing with the example shown in FIG. 1, upon scanning the delivery/package at the retailer warehouse, the package is sent out for delivery 104 with the courier 112 to the package destination 106 (step B). In particular embodiments, at step C, upon arriving at the front door 107 of the package destination, the courier may encounter a secured container 108 for securely storing the package/delivery. In one or more embodiments, the secured container 108 may include a bin 109 for storing the package and a locking mechanism 110 for locking and unlocking the bin 109. In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 110 may be a component separate and distinct from the bin 109. In another embodiment, the locking mechanism 110 may be integrated into the bin 109, such that the locking mechanism 110 and the bin 109 are a single component.


Continuing with the current example, to unlock the locking mechanism and open the bin 109, the courier scans the package with the locking mechanism 110. Prior to unlocking the secured container 108, in this particular example, the device manager 118 may contain a record that matches, or otherwise links, the package/delivery to be delivered with the locking mechanism 110 located at the package destination 106. In various embodiments, and in the current example, when a courier 112 scans the package with the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism sends the tracking number or other identifier of the package to the device manager 118, such that delivery of the package may be verified and the locking mechanism may be unlocked. The courier, in the current example, may then place the package in the secured container 108 and re-lock it, such that the owner of the secured container may access the package at a later time.


As will be understood from the discussions herein, the above particular example is merely exemplary functionality of the systems and methods described herein. For example, the above describes a courier delivering a package from a retailer warehouse to a particular package destination, but the systems, apparatuses and methods herein may be useful for any use in connection with securing items to prevent tampering by unauthorized parties.


In another alternate embodiment, the present disclosure may be used to monitor the status of an inventory of items 124 stored within the secured container 108. Continuing with this example, an employee 112 may scan his/her employee identification badge using locking mechanism 110. If authorized, the employee 112 may open and remove items 124 from the secured container 108. Once the secured container 108 has been closed/locked, the employee 112 may be prompted to scan the items 124 (or barcodes on the same) using the locking mechanism 110 so that the system may track which items 124 have been removed and by which employees 124.


Turning now to FIG. 2, an exemplary system architecture 200 is shown, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In various embodiments as discussed above, the system 200 includes a series of components operable to facilitate and manage the secure delivery of packages. In addition to the described components, the system architecture may include one or more modules. For the purposes of this disclosure a module is a software, hardware, or firmware (or combinations thereof) system, process or functionality, or component thereof, that performs or facilitates the processes, features, and/or functions described herein (with or without human interaction or augmentation). A module can include sub-modules. Software components of a module may be stored on a computer readable medium for execution by one or more processors in communication with memory or other storage means. Modules may be integral to one or more servers, or be loaded and executed by one or more servers. One or more modules may be grouped into an engine or an application. Additionally, the system architecture may include any computing device (e.g., desktop computer, laptop, servers, tablets, etc.), combination of computing devices, software, hardware, combination of software and hardware, databases (e.g., stored in the cloud or on premise, structured as relational, etc.), or combination of databases that is capable of performing, or facilitating performance of, the functionality disclosed herein.


In various embodiments, and as discussed above, the system includes a secured container 108 for securely storing packages (and other items that may need protection from potential tampering). In particular embodiments, the secured container may comprise a bin 109 for receiving/storing the packages/inventory items and a locking mechanism 110 for locking and unlocking the bin. In one embodiment, the bin may be cube shaped or any other suitable shape (e.g., rectangular, rounded, trapezoidal, etc.). In some embodiments, the bin may be manufactured from wood, steel, resin, or any other suitable material (e.g., carbon fiber, plastic, metal, etc.). In various embodiments, the volume of the bin may be as small as 1,000 in3 or as large as 40,000 in3. In certain embodiments, the bin may weigh as little as 10 pounds, or as much as 200 pounds. In various embodiments, the bin may comprise hardware for permanently affixing the bin to a larger structure (e.g., house, building, the ground, etc.) or be integrated into the structure itself. In one embodiment, the bin may comprise shelves/compartments for holding multiple items.


In particular embodiments, the locking mechanism 110 may be manufactured from zinc, steel, plastic, or any other suitable material. In various embodiments, the locking mechanism may comprise a barcode scanner (or other input method for validating the delivery—e.g., fingerprint scanner, NFC reader, camera, microphone, etc.), power source (e.g., battery, plug for wall outlet, wiring to connect to power supply, etc.), and/or wireless networking capabilities (e.g. WiFi, Bluetooth, zigbee, etc.). In one or more embodiments, the locking mechanism may be in operable communication with a device manager 118 to conduct the processes disclosed herein. In certain embodiments, the locking mechanism may be a separate component, or it may be fully integrated with the bin, such that the secured container 108 is a single component.


Continuing with FIG. 2, in various embodiments, the system includes a device manager 118 for managing and controlling locking mechanisms 110 and facilitating package/delivery tracking. Generally, the device manager 118 may comprise any computing device (e.g., desktop computer, laptop, servers, tablets, etc.), combination of computing devices, software, hardware, combination of software and hardware, database (e.g., stored in the cloud or on premise, structured as relational, etc.), or combination of databases that is capable of providing the functionality disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the device manager may comprise logistics or other third-party (e.g., retailer, courier, post office, etc.) software 120 and/or lock system software 122. Generally, the logistics software 120 may facilitate the tracking of deliveries. In particular embodiments, the logistics software and/or the lock system software may include databases for storing tracking numbers, user account information, or other delivery-related data. In one or more embodiments, user account information may include, but is not limited to: name, address, date of birth, lock identifier, and any other suitable information. In various embodiments, the lock system software 122 may be operable to communicate with the logistics software 120 and/or the locking mechanism 110 to facilitate locking/unlocking of the locking mechanism 110.


In particular embodiments, the system also includes a delivery scanner 114 that a courier 112 uses to manage package delivery. In certain embodiments, the delivery scanner may be a handheld device (e.g., smartphone, tablet computer, etc.) or other suitable device (e.g., a wearable device). In various embodiments, the delivery scanner may include wireless networking capabilities (e.g. WiFi, Bluetooth, zigbee, etc.). In one or more embodiments, the delivery scanner 114 is in operable communication with the locking mechanism 110 and the device manager 118 to ensure, among other things, that at least package delivery status is up-to-date.


In various embodiments, the system further comprises the third party system 126 that may be any computing device (e.g., desktop computer, laptop, servers, tablets, etc.), combination of computing devices, software, hardware, combination of software and hardware, database (e.g., stored in the cloud or on premise, structured as relational, etc.), or combination of databases that is capable of performing the functionality disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the third party system 126 may be operated by couriers or other logistics provider to track the status of deliveries. In one embodiment, the third party system 126 may permit writing to/from and checking the blockchain. In one embodiment, the third party system 126 is integrated into the logistics system 120.


Now referring to FIG. 3, an exemplary flowchart of an incoming delivery configuration process 300 is shown, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Generally, process 300 is the process by which the system (e.g., device manager 118) configures a system account for receipt of a delivery. A secured container, in various embodiments, may be linked to a system account owned and/or managed by the owner and/or manager of the secured container. Similarly, the system account may be linked to an account with the delivery company/logistics provider that is owned and/or managed by the owner and/or manager of the secured container. In particular embodiments, the account associated with a secured container may be configured with the tracking number of the expected package, such that the courier may open the lock by scanning the package and/or locking mechanism, and ensuring that the tracking number of the package matches the tracking number configured in the associated account. As will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art, the steps and processes shown in FIG. 3 (and those of all other flowcharts and sequence diagrams shown and described herein) may operate concurrently and continuously, are generally asynchronous and independent, and are not necessarily performed in the order shown.


In one embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 3, the exemplary process 300 begins at step 302, where the system is configured to receive delivery verification information from a logistics provider (e.g., an email address, a delivery tracking number, an encrypted email address and delivery tracking number, a block on a blockchain, etc.) or inventory identification information (e.g., employee identifiers, item identifiers, item quantities, etc.). In particular embodiments, the data received at step 302 may have been encrypted by hashing or by any other suitable method of encryption (e.g., Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Data Encryption Standard (DES), Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES), Twofish, Blowfish, etc.). In various embodiments, the system may receive the delivery verification information from the logistics provider/third party system via any suitable wireless communication protocol (e.g., TCP, TLS, HTTP, HTTPS, UDP, FTP, etc.). In one or more embodiments, the logistics provider's server may be virtual, i.e., cloud-based, or physical.


At step 304, in various embodiments, the system verifies/validates the delivery verification information (e.g., checks to see if the email address sent by the logistics provider matches an email address associated with a system account) or inventory identification information. If the delivery verification/inventory identification information cannot be validated (at step 304), then in one embodiment, the system takes the appropriate action at step 306 (e.g., sends an error message, requests new delivery verification information, etc.). If at step 304, the delivery verification data is validated, then at step 308, the system is configured to add the delivery information (e.g., tracking number, etc.) to the account for the user account that matched the email address or other delivery verification information. Similarly, at step 308, the system may update the account with the relevant inventory information (e.g., number of items within the bin, etc.). Upon adding the data to the user's account, in one or more embodiments, the system then returns a “Process Complete” notification at step 310 and terminates thereafter.



FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary flowchart of an exemplary lock opening process 400, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure from the perspective of the device manager. Generally, the process 400 is the process by which the device manager determines whether an individual may access a secured container to secure a delivery.


In various embodiments, the exemplary process 400 begins at step 402, in which the system is configured to receive a delivery identifier (e.g., tracking information for a package, employee identifier, etc.) and a lock identifier. In particular embodiments, the system may receive the tracking information and the lock identifier from a lock mechanism 110 after scanning a package (initiated by a courier) or employee identification badge (further details of which will be discussed in association with the description of FIG. 5).


At step 404, the system is configured to match the lock identifier (received at step 402) with a user account so that the system may determine whether that particular delivery is out for delivery to that user. In particular embodiments, the user account may be located in a database. In these embodiments, the database may be relational, non-relational, or any other suitable database structure. Turning now to step 406, the system performs a check to determine whether the delivery identifier received at step 402 is located in the user account. If the tracking number is not located in the user account, in various embodiments, at step 408, the system returns a “do not open” instruction to the lock mechanism or takes other appropriate action (e.g., contacting the authorities, recording the error, requesting resubmission of the delivery identifier, etc.).


In particular embodiments, if the tracking number is located in the user account at step 406, then, at step 410, the system is configured to send the tracking number to the courier (or other entity responsible for managing the tracking number; e.g., checking a blockchain record of the delivery to confirm its status, etc.) and receive the shipping status of the package. In particular embodiments, the system may be configured to send the tracking number to the courier via any suitable wireless communication protocol (e.g., TCP, TLS, HTTP, HTTPS, UDP, FTP, etc.). Similarly, at step 410, the system may confirm that the employee is authorized to access the bin by sending the employee's identifier to the third party system.


At step 412, the system performs a check to determine whether the shipping status of the package is “Out for Delivery” or other comparable status (e.g., “Shipped,” “In Transit,” “Authorizied,” etc.). If the shipping status is not “out for delivery” or other comparable status, then in particular embodiments, the system is configured to return to step 408 and take the appropriate action. If, in one or more embodiments, the shipping status is “Out for Delivery” or other comparable status, then at step 414, the system is configured to return an instruction to the lock mechanism to open the lock or other appropriate action. In one embodiment, the appropriate action comprises writing a confirmation to the blockchain that the delivery has been secured and/or the locking mechanism has closed. In one embodiment, the appropriate action comprises updating the inventory status to reflect the items removed by the individual/employee. After taking the appropriate action at step 414 (or 408), the exemplary process 400 ends thereafter.


In an alternative embodiment, if at step 408, the system returns a “Do Not Open” instruction, the user may be manually verified (via telephone, email, physical presence, etc.), and the system may send a one-time-use authentication code that may open the locking mechanism.



FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary flowchart of an exemplary locking mechanism process 500, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Generally, the exemplary process 500 is the process by which the locking mechanism facilitates securing a delivery/inventory items.


In various embodiments, the exemplary process begins at step 502, in which the system receives the delivery identifier (e.g., tracking number of a package, employee identifier, etc.). In particular embodiments, the system may receive the tracking number from the delivery scanner of a courier. In various embodiments, the system may receive the tracking number from a delivery scanner of a courier via Bluetooth or other wireless protocol (e.g., WiFi, infrared, Zigbee, etc.). In one or more embodiments, the system may receive the tracking number via a server. In one embodiment, the system may be configured to retrieve the tracking number via a hardwired connection (e.g., USB, Ethernet, SATA, etc.). In one embodiment, the locking mechanism scans a barcode or other identifier on the package/identification badge to retrieve/recognize/receive the delivery identifier.


At step 504, the locking mechanism sends the tracking number received at step 502 and a lock identifier (corresponding to the locking mechanism) to the device manager. In some embodiments, the lock identifier may be a unique character string assigned to a particular locking mechanism. In particular embodiments, the locking mechanism is configured to send the tracking number and the lock identifier via any suitable wireless communication protocol (e.g., TCP, TLS, HTTP, HTTPS, UDP, FTP, etc.).


At step 506, the system (e.g., locking mechanism) is configured to receive an instruction from the device manager. At step 508, if the instruction received is a “do not open” command or other comparable instruction (e.g., “remain closed,” etc.), then at step 510, the system will retain its current state and will not open the locking mechanism or take other appropriate action (e.g., sounding an alarm, taking a video/photo, etc.). If the instruction received at step 508 is an “open lock” command or other comparable instruction (e.g., “open device,” “unlock,” etc.), then at step 512, the system is configured to open the locking mechanism. In one embodiment, at step 512, the system is also configured to provide confirmation back to the device manager (or third party system) when the locking mechanism has been closed (e.g., indicating that the delivery has been secured). In one embodiment, at step 512, the system may further write to the blockchain to confirm the delivery has been secured. In one embodiment, at step 512, the system may further request and receive a scan of the items removed from the bin. After steps 512 and 510, the exemplary process 500 ends thereafter.



FIGS. 6-9 depict screenshots of a user interface that a user of the lock system software may use to manage a locking mechanism, according to a particular embodiment. As may be understood from these figures, a user interface for accessing the lock system software may include useful controls for managing access to the secured container, unlocking the locking mechanism, entering and recording package information, and other useful features in a streamlined manner for ease of use.



FIG. 6 (consisting of FIGS. 6A and 6B) are screenshots of exemplary methods of informing the system about user deliveries from a third party system/logistics software, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In particular embodiments, there are both more secure and less secure methods of informing the system about user deliveries, either from the lock system software or from the logistics (or courier) software. FIG. 6A shows a screenshot 600 of the more secure method of informing the system about user deliveries from the logistics software. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6A, a logistics software screen 600 is shown that allows the user to provide his or her lock system software login credentials (including the user's password). Once the user provides his or her login credentials, in certain embodiments, the user's logistics software account and his or her lock system software account are generally linked. In particular embodiments, for each linked account, each time the logistics provider creates a new delivery, the logistics software sends the tracking number and lock identifier to the lock system software.



FIG. 6B shows a screenshot 650 of the less secure method of informing the system about user deliveries from the logistics software. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6B, a logistics software screen 650 is shown that allows the user to provide his or her email address associated with the user's lock system software account. In this embodiment, access may be granted to the locking mechanism by following the process (or a substantially similar alternative) as discussed above in relation to FIG. 3.



FIG. 7 (consisting of FIGS. 7A and 7B) are screenshots of exemplary methods of informing the system about user deliveries from the lock system software. As discussed above, there are both more secure and less secure methods of informing the system about user deliveries, and FIG. 7A shows a screenshot 700 of the more secure method. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7A, a lock system software screen 700 is shown that allows the user to provide his or her logistics software login credentials (including the user's password). Once the user provides his or her login credentials, in certain embodiments, the user's logistics software account and his or her lock system software account are generally linked. In particular embodiments, for each linked account, each time the logistics provider creates a new delivery, the logistics software sends the tracking number and lock identifier to the lock system software.



FIG. 7B shows a screenshot 750 of the less secure method of informing the system about user deliveries from the lock system/device manager software. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7B, a lock system software screen 750 is shown that allows the user to provide his or her email address associated with the user's logistics software account. In this embodiment, access may be granted to the locking mechanism by following the process (or a substantially similar alternative) as discussed above in relation to FIG. 3.



FIG. 8 shows a screenshot 800 of an exemplary barcode screen of the logistics software, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Generally, in various embodiments, a courier may scan the barcode with the locking mechanism (e.g., from a handheld device such as the delivery scanner, such that the locking mechanism may receive the tracking number and send it to the lock system software as discussed above in relation to FIG. 5.



FIG. 9 shows a screenshot 900 of an exemplary screen of the logistics software (as shown on a handheld device, such as the delivery scanner) providing a button for a courier to open the locking mechanism. In various embodiments, upon a courier pressing the “Press to Unlock” button as shown, the delivery scanner may wirelessly pass the tracking number of the package to the locking mechanism, such that the locking mechanism may send it to the lock system software to obtain an instruction to open the lock as discussed above in relation to FIG. 5.


Alternatively, in various embodiments, upon the lock mechanism's receipt of an instruction to open the lock from the lock system software, the logistics software may include a “Press to Unlock” (or other comparable) button as shown in FIG. 9, that allows the courier to open the lock from his or her delivery scanner.


From the foregoing, it will be understood that various aspects of the processes described herein are software processes that execute on computer systems that form parts of the system. Accordingly, it will be understood that various embodiments of the system described herein are generally implemented as specially-configured computers including various computer hardware components and, in many cases, significant additional features as compared to conventional or known computers, processes, or the like, as discussed in greater detail herein. Embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure also include computer-readable media for carrying or having computer-executable instructions or data structures stored thereon. Such computer-readable media can be any available media which can be accessed by a computer, or downloadable through communication networks. By way of example, and not limitation, such computer-readable media can comprise various forms of data storage devices or media such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EEPROM, CD-ROM, DVD, or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, solid state drives (SSDs) or other data storage devices, any type of removable non-volatile memories such as secure digital (SD), flash memory, memory stick, etc., or any other medium which can be used to carry or store computer program code in the form of computer-executable instructions or data structures and which can be accessed by a computer.


When information is transferred or provided over a network or another communications connection (either hardwired, wireless, or a combination of hardwired or wireless) to a computer, the computer properly views the connection as a computer-readable medium. Thus, any such a connection is properly termed and considered a computer-readable medium. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media. Computer-executable instructions comprise, for example, instructions and data which cause a computer to perform one specific function or a group of functions.


Those skilled in the art will understand the features and aspects of a suitable computing environment in which aspects of the disclosure may be implemented. Although not required, some of the embodiments of the claimed inventions may be described in the context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules or engines, as described earlier, being executed by computers in networked environments. Such program modules are often reflected and illustrated by flow charts, sequence diagrams, exemplary screen displays, and other techniques used by those skilled in the art to communicate how to make and use such computer program modules. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, functions, objects, components, data structures, application programming interface (API) calls to other computers whether local or remote, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular defined data types, within the computer. Computer-executable instructions, associated data structures and/or schemas, and program modules represent examples of the program code for executing steps of the methods disclosed herein. The particular sequence of such executable instructions or associated data structures represent examples of corresponding acts for implementing the functions described in such steps.


Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the claimed and/or described systems and methods may be practiced in network computing environments with many types of computer system configurations, including personal computers, smartphones, tablets, hand-held devices, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, networked PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, and the like. Embodiments of the claimed invention are practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by local and remote processing devices that are linked (either by hardwired links, wireless links, or by a combination of hardwired or wireless links) through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices.


An exemplary system for implementing various aspects of the described operations, which is not illustrated, includes a computing device including a processing unit, a system memory, and a system bus that couples various system components including the system memory to the processing unit. The computer will typically include one or more data storage devices for reading data from and writing data to. The data storage devices provide nonvolatile storage of computer-executable instructions, data structures, program modules, and other data for the computer.


Computer program code that implements the functionality described herein typically comprises one or more program modules that may be stored on a data storage device. This program code, as is known to those skilled in the art, usually includes an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. A user may enter commands and information into the computer through keyboard, touch screen, pointing device, a script containing computer program code written in a scripting language or other input devices (not shown), such as a microphone, etc. These and other input devices are often connected to the processing unit through known electrical, optical, or wireless connections.


The computer that effects many aspects of the described processes will typically operate in a networked environment using logical connections to one or more remote computers or data sources, which are described further below. Remote computers may be another personal computer, a server, a router, a network PC, a peer device or other common network node, and typically include many or all of the elements described above relative to the main computer system in which the inventions are embodied. The logical connections between computers include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), virtual networks (WAN or LAN), and wireless LANs (WLAN) that are presented here by way of example and not limitation. Such networking environments are commonplace in office-wide or enterprise-wide computer networks, intranets, and the Internet.


When used in a LAN or WLAN networking environment, a computer system implementing aspects of the invention is connected to the local network through a network interface or adapter. When used in a WAN or WLAN networking environment, the computer may include a modem, a wireless link, or other mechanisms for establishing communications over the wide area network, such as the Internet. In a networked environment, program modules depicted relative to the computer, or portions thereof, may be stored in a remote data storage device. It will be appreciated that the network connections described or shown are exemplary and other mechanisms of establishing communications over wide area networks or the Internet may be used.


While various aspects have been described in the context of a preferred embodiment, additional aspects, features, and methodologies of the claimed inventions will be readily discernible from the description herein, by those of ordinary skill in the art. Many embodiments and adaptations of the disclosure and claimed inventions other than those herein described, as well as many variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements and methodologies, will be apparent from or reasonably suggested by the disclosure and the foregoing description thereof, without departing from the substance or scope of the claims. Furthermore, any sequence(s) and/or temporal order of steps of various processes described and claimed herein are those considered to be the best mode contemplated for carrying out the claimed inventions. It should also be understood that, although steps of various processes may be shown and described as being in a preferred sequence or temporal order, the steps of any such processes are not limited to being carried out in any particular sequence or order, absent a specific indication of such to achieve a particular intended result. In most cases, the steps of such processes may be carried out in a variety of different sequences and orders, while still falling within the scope of the claimed inventions. In addition, some steps may be carried out simultaneously, contemporaneously, or in synchronization with other steps.


The embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the claimed inventions and their practical application so as to enable others skilled in the art to utilize the inventions and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the claimed inventions pertain without departing from their spirit and scope. Accordingly, the scope of the claimed inventions is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description and the exemplary embodiments described therein.

Claims
  • 1. A system for securing a delivery, the system comprising: a secured container comprising a locking mechanism;a database; anda processor operatively connected to the database, wherein the processor is operative to: receive, from the locking mechanism, a delivery identifier corresponding to the delivery that uniquely identifies the delivery;validate, based on the delivery identifier, that the delivery should be secured in the secured container; andupon validation that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, transmitting, to the locking mechanism, instructions to open so that the delivery may be secured in the secured container.
  • 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a barcode scanner that derives the delivery identifier from a scan of a barcode on the delivery.
  • 3. The system of claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism is associated with a locking mechanism identifier that uniquely identifies the locking mechanism.
  • 4. The system of claim 3, wherein the processor is further operative to, prior to receiving the delivery identifier from the locking mechanism, receive the delivery identifier from a third party system associated with a courier of the delivery and store the delivery identifier in the database in association with the locking mechanism identifier.
  • 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the processor is further operative to receive, from the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism identifier along with the delivery identifier.
  • 6. The system of claim 5, wherein the processor, to validate that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, is further operative to compare the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier received from the locking mechanism to the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier stored in the database.
  • 7. The system of claim 6, wherein the processor, to validate that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, is further operative to determine the delivery status of the delivery from the third party system.
  • 8. The system of claim 1, wherein the delivery comprises one or more items purchased from an online retailer.
  • 9. The system of claim 1, wherein the delivery comprises food, laundry, or alcohol.
  • 10. The system of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a power source, a network connection, and a shackle.
  • 11. A method for securing a delivery, comprising the steps of: receiving, from a locking mechanism, a delivery identifier corresponding to a delivery that uniquely identifies the delivery;validating, based on the delivery identifier, that the delivery should be secured in a secured container; andupon validation that the delivery should be secured in the secured container, transmitting, to the locking mechanism, instructions to open so that the delivery may be secured in the secured container.
  • 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a barcode scanner that derives the delivery identifier from a scan of a barcode on the delivery.
  • 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the locking mechanism is associated with a locking mechanism identifier that uniquely identifies the locking mechanism.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, further comprising the steps of, prior to receiving the delivery identifier from the locking mechanism, receiving the delivery identifier from a third party system associated with a courier of the delivery and storing the delivery identifier in a database in association with the locking mechanism identifier.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the step of receiving the delivery identifier further comprises receiving the locking mechanism identifier from the locking mechanism.
  • 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of validating that the delivery should be secured in the secured container further comprises comparing the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier received from the locking mechanism to the delivery identifier and the locking mechanism identifier stored in the database.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of validating that the delivery should be secured in the secured container further comprises determining the delivery status of the delivery from the third party system.
  • 18. The method of claim 11, wherein the delivery comprises one or more items purchased from an online retailer.
  • 19. The method of claim 11, wherein the delivery comprises food, laundry, or alcohol.
  • 20. The method of claim 11, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a power source, a network connection, and a shackle.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims priority to, the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119 of, and incorporates by reference herein in its entirety U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/591,340, filed Nov. 28, 2017, and entitled “Systems, Apparatuses, and Methods for Securing Deliveries.” This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/586,512, filed May 4, 2017, and entitled “Package Securing System,” which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.

PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/US2018/062834 11/28/2018 WO 00
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
62591340 Nov 2017 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 15586512 May 2017 US
Child 16767897 US