This application relates generally to the field of telecommunications. More specifically, this application relates to systems and methods for communicating via a mobile wireless communication device.
Communication service providers often provide communication services for use with various customer premises equipment (CPE) located at a customer premises. The CPE may include, for example, land-line telephones, wireless gateways, and computers. The services provided by a communication service provider in connection with the CPE may include, for example, home telephone service, voice over internet protocol (VoIP), and broadband Internet access, such as via digital subscriber line (DSL) and/or cable modem technology. When a CPE or an external communication channel (e.g., DSL) used by the CPE is not functioning properly, the communication service provider may be required to send a technician to the customer premises to diagnose and fix the problem. Sending a technician to the customer premises, however, is time consuming and expensive.
Systems, methods, and computer program products for communicating via a mobile wireless communication device are provided. Exemplary embodiments include a method for communicating via a mobile wireless communication device located at a customer premises. A message for a customer premises equipment located at the customer premises is generated. The message is provided to the customer premises equipment via the mobile wireless communication device located at the customer premises.
According to further aspects, a server for communicating via a mobile wireless communication device located at a customer premises includes a processor and memory comprising instructions that are executable by the processor. The instructions are configured to enable the server to generate a message for a customer premises equipment located at the customer premises. The instructions are further configured to enable the server to provide the message to the customer premises equipment via the mobile wireless communication device located at the customer premises.
According to additional aspects, a computer-readable storage medium includes instructions configured to enable a server to generate a message for a customer premises equipment located at a customer premises. The instructions are further configured to enable the server to provide the message to the customer premises equipment via a mobile wireless communication device located at the customer premises.
Other systems, methods, and/or computer program products according to embodiments will be or become apparent to one with skill in the art upon review of the following drawings and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, and/or computer program products be included within this description, be within the scope of the present invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims.
The following detailed description is directed to methods, systems, and computer-readable media for communicating via a mobile wireless communication device (MWCD). In the following detailed description, references are made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and which are shown by way of exemplary embodiments and implementations.
According to exemplary embodiments, an MWCD routes messages between a server and a customer premises equipment (CPE). The server may communicate with the CPE for purposes of, for example, auto-configuration and dynamic service provisioning, software and firmware image management, status and performance monitoring, and diagnostics.
Referring now to the drawings, it is to be understood that like numerals represent like elements through the several figures, and that not all components and/or steps described and illustrated with reference to the figures are required for all embodiments.
According to exemplary embodiments, the MWCD 102 is configured to route communications between the server 101 and the CPE 104. For example, the MWCD 102 may route IP packets to the server 101 using mobile wireless signals, and may route IP packets to the CPE 104 using wireless local area network (LAN) signals. In accordance with exemplary embodiments, the MWCD 102 essentially provides a communication link between the server 101 and the CPE 104. The communication link provided by the MWCD 102 may enable the server 101 and the CPE 104 to establish a communication session.
Note that although only one server 101, one MWCD 102, and one CPE 104 are shown for illustrative purposes, one or more of the severs 101 may be configured to communicate via one or more of the MWCDs 102 and with one or more CPEs 104. Similarly, one or more of the MWCDs 102 may be configured to route communications between one or more of the servers 101 and one or more of the CPEs 104.
According to exemplary embodiments, the server 101 is an auto-configuration server (ACS) or part of an ACS system, the MWCD 102 is a dual-mode user equipment (UE), and the CPE 104 is a wireless home gateway. A dual mode UE may include a mobile phone that is capable of communicating via both a wireless LAN technology (e.g., WiFi) and a mobile wireless technology (e.g., Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS)).
According to exemplary embodiments, the MWCD 102 and the CPE 104 route communications between the server 101 and the CPE 208. For example, the MWCD 102 forwards to the CPE 104 IP packets corresponding to messages sent by the server 101 to the CPE 208. The CPE 104 then forwards these IP packets to the CPE 208. Similarly, the CPE 104 forwards to the MWCD 102 IP packets corresponding to messages sent by the CPE 208 to the server 101 according to exemplary embodiments. The MWCD 102 then forwards these IP packets to the server 101. The communication link provided by the MWCD 102 and the CPE 104 enables the CPE 208 and the server 101 to establish a communication session.
With reference to
The server 101 may use the MWCD 102 communication link to provision the CPE 104 and/or 208 based on a variety of criteria using specific provisioning parameters. Vendor-specific provisioning capabilities may also be implemented by the server 101. The server 101 may use identification mechanisms to provision the CPE 104 and/or 208 based either on the requirements of the specific CPE 104 and/or 208, or based on collective criteria such as the CPE 104 and/or 208 vendor, model, software/firmware version, and/or other criteria. The server 101 may also manage the CPE 104 and/or 208-specific components of optional applications or services for which an additional level of security is required.
According to exemplary embodiments, the server 101 uses the MWCD 102 communication link to manage downloading of the CPE 104 and/or 208 software/firmware image files. The server 101 may provide the CPE 104 and/or 208 with individual files or a package of files along with explicit installation instructions for the CPE 104 and/or 208 to perform. A signed package format can be used to ensure the integrity of downloaded files and the associated installation instructions, allowing authentication of a file source that may be a party other than the server 101 operator.
The server 101 may also use the MWCD 102 communication link to monitor the status and/or performance statistics of the CPE 104 and/or 208. A set of conditions can be specified under which the CPE 104 and/or 208 actively notifies the server 101 of changes related to the CPE 104 and/or 208. Furthermore, the server 101 may use the MWCD 102 communication link to obtain information that can be used to diagnose connectivity or service issues related to the CPE 104 and/or 208.
The server 101 may additionally use the MWCD 102 communication link to enable security functionality while managing the CPE 104 and/or 208. In general terms, security goals may include, for example, preventing theft of service, allowing appropriate authentication for each type of transaction (e.g., between the CPE 104 and/or 208 and the server 101), providing confidentiality for transactions, and preventing tampering with transactions or server 101 management functions.
Either the server 101 or CPE 104 and/or 208 may initiate connection establishment via the MWCD 102 communication link. The functional interactions between the server 101 and the CPE 104 and/or 208 may in some embodiments be independent of which end initiated the establishment of the connection. In particular, even where server-initiated connectivity is not supported, transactions may be able to take place over a connection initiated by the CPE 104 and/or 208. Each connection between the server 101 and the CPE 104 and/or 208 can be used to enable bi-directional transactions to occur over a single connection.
The server 101 may use the MWCD 102 communication link to access, control and/or monitor various parameters associated with the CPE 104 and/or 208. Different CPE 104 and/or 208 may have differing capability levels, implementing different subsets of optional functionality. As a result, the server 101 may be able to discover the capabilities of a particular CPE 104 and/or 208 and to control and monitor a current configuration of the CPE 104 and/or 208. The server 101 may discover the capabilities of the CPE 104 and/or 208 via information provided by the CPEs to the server 101. In addition, the server 101 may discover the capabilities of the CPE 104 and/or 208 based on information received regarding the CPEs such as, for example, the make and model of the CPEs, and/or software/firmware version associated with the CPEs.
The OMA server 401 may provide the server 101 with the public IP address for the CPE 104 which, in exemplary embodiments, is the public IP address of the MWCD 102 plus a port number associated with the MWCD 102 corresponding to the port of the MWCD 102 set forth in the port forwarding rule. The server 101 uses the public IP address for the CPE 104 as a destination address in a header of a message that the server 101 is sending to the CPE 104 via the MWCD 102. The message may be used, for example, to enable the server 101 to diagnose a problem with the CPE 104. When the MWCD 102 receives IP packets corresponding to the message from the server 101 at the port associated with the port forwarding rule provided by the OMA server 401, the MWCD 102 uses the port forwarding rule to forward the IP packets to the CPE 104. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the port forwarding rule may be provided by any device capable of communicating with the MWCD 102 and/or may be stored by the MWCD 102.
The MWCD 102 receives IP packets corresponding to the message sent by the CPE 104 and forwards the IP packets to the server 101, as indicated in box 602. The MWCD 102 may forward the IP packets to the server 101 via a mobile wireless communication channel. The server 101 receives the IP packets corresponding to the message sent by the CPE 104, as indicated in box 603. Depending on the content of the message sent by the CPE 104, the server 101 may respond to the message by transmitting a response message to the CPE 104 via the MWCD 102.
Note that methods depicted in the exemplary flow charts described above may be modified to include fewer, additional, and/or different steps within the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, steps depicted in the flow charts may be performed out of the order shown including substantially concurrently, in reverse order, or in a substantially different order.
The mass storage device 910 is connected to the CPU 902 through a mass storage controller (not shown) connected to the bus 904. The mass storage device 910 and its associated computer-readable media provide non-volatile storage for the server 101. Although the description of computer-readable media contained herein refers to a mass storage device, such as a hard disk or CD-ROM drive, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that computer-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by the server 101.
By way of example, and not limitation, computer-readable media may include volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. For example, computer-readable media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid state memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD), HD-DVD, BLU-RAY, or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by the server 101.
The server 101 may connect to the network 103 through a network interface unit 906 connected to the bus 904. It should be appreciated that the network interface unit 906 may also be utilized to connect to other types of networks and remote computer systems. The server 101 may also include an input/output controller 912 for receiving and processing input from a number of other devices, including a keyboard, mouse, or electronic stylus (not shown in
As mentioned briefly above, a number of program modules and data files may be stored in the mass storage device 910 and RAM 914 of the server 101, including the operating system 920 suitable for controlling the operation of the server 101. The mass storage device 910 and RAM 914 may also store one or more program modules. In particular, the mass storage device 910 and the RAM 914 may store a device management application 922 configured to communicate with and/or manage the CPE 104 and/or 208. Functionality provided by the device management application 922 in connection with the MWCD 102 includes, for example, auto-configuration and dynamic service provisioning, software and firmware image management, status and performance monitoring, configuration of local and mobile wireless communication settings, and diagnostics. The device management application 922 may use, for example, the TR-069 protocol or another remote device management technical specification to communicate with the CPE 104 and/or 208. Other program modules may also be stored in the mass storage device 910 and utilized by the server 101.
The user input devices 1040 may include, for example, user input buttons, a keyboard and/or a touch-screen input device. The display device 1042 may be, for example, among others, a liquid crystal display (LCD) device. The microphone 1038 is configured to receive voice signals from an MWCD 102 user, whereas the speaker is configured to output voice signals to the user.
According to exemplary embodiments, the mobile wireless transceiver 1030 is configured to receive and transmit mobile wireless signals such as via, for example, GSM or UMTS technology. The wireless LAN transceiver 1031 is configured to receive and transmit LAN wireless signals such as via, for example, WiFi technology. The MWCD 102 may connect to the networks 103 through the mobile wireless transceiver 1030 connected to the bus 1004.
The memory system 1010 is connected to the CPU 1002 through a memory controller (not shown) connected to the bus 1004. The memory system 1010 and its associated computer-readable media provide non-volatile storage for the MWCD 102. The computer-readable media can be any available storage media that can be accessed by the MWCD 102. By way of example, and not limitation, computer-readable media may include volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
A number of program modules and data files may be stored in the memory system 1010 of the MWCD 102, including an operating system 1020 suitable for controlling the operation of the MWCD 102. The memory system 1010 may also store one or more program modules. In particular, the memory system 1010 may store a routing application 1022 configured to route communications between the server 101 and the CPE 104. The functionality of the routing application may alternatively be implemented in hardware such as via an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), in firmware, or using a combination of hardware, software and/or firmware.
When the routing application 1022 is in operation, the routing application 1022 routes communications between the server 101 and the CPE 104. For example, IP packets corresponding to a message transmitted by the server 101 are received via the transceiver 1030 and forwarded to the CPE 104 via the transceiver 1031. Similarly, IP packets corresponding to a message transmitted by the CPE 104 are received via the transceiver 1031 and forwarded to the server 101 via the transceiver 1030. The routing application 1022 may use a port forwarding rule as discussed above to implement the packet forwarding functionality. According to exemplary embodiments, the routing application 1022 supports network address translation (NAT) such that source and/or destination IP addresses as well as port numbers associated with the communications are rewritten as the communications pass through the MWCD 102.
Although the subject matter presented herein has been described in conjunction with one or more particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the embodiments defined in the appended claims are not necessarily limited to the specific structure, configuration, or functionality described herein. Rather, the specific structure, configuration, and functionality are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims. Various modifications and changes may be made to the subject matter described herein without following the example embodiments and applications illustrated and described, and without departing from the true spirit and scope of the embodiments, which is set forth in the following claims.
This patent application claims priority to U.S. provisional application having Ser. No. 60/919,353, entitled “Systems, Methods, and Computer-Readable Media for Managing Dual-Mode User Equipment for Fixed/Mobile Convergence and for Utilizing Dual-Mode User Equipment for Home Network Access,” filed Mar. 22, 2007 which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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