The present invention relates to a table with a panel for screening the back and sides of the top of the table.
JP2003-245141A, JP2004-135832A and JP2003-135163A disclose a table with a panel for screening the back and sides of the top of the table.
In a table with a panel in JP2003-245141A and JP2004-135832A, a rear panel of the top stands closer to the rear end of the top. It makes it impossible for a large object such as a computer to be placed on the upper surface of the rear part of the top while it projects rearwards to render occupied area of the top surface larger, which involves disadvantages in the desk work.
A suitable support member is provided between the top and the rear panel. On the support member, an optional member, such as an article support or an auxiliary top, is placed. It is placed above the rear part of the top. So it is impossible to place a tall article on the rear part of the top or to use the whole surface of the top effectively.
To overcome the problems, it is suggested to provide an article support or an auxiliary top at the side of the top. But a computer which is too far from a user makes it difficult for a user to operate it.
Furthermore, in a table with a panel in JP2003-245141A and JP2004-135832A, the rear panel behind the top is mounted perpendicular to the top and plays a role only of a screen.
Thus, light onto the upper surface of the top cannot be blocked to make the display difficult to watch.
The rear panel is supported by a bracket on the lower surface of the top, and the length is limited by the length of the top. So it is impossible to improve screening effect by mounting a longer rear panel or to join a side panel which covers the side of the top.
In the table with a panel in JP2003-245141A, the rear and side panels are respectively supported along the rear and side ends of the top with a plurality of support members mounted to the lower surface of the top thereby increasing the number of the parts of mounting members for the panels and the number of steps for assembling.
The panels are disposed closer to the top. The user feels pressure when one works. When a computer is disposed on the top, it cannot project rearward or sideward. And the structure for supporting the panel is complicate to increase the cost.
In the table with a panel in JP2003-135163A, a plurality of poles are provided around a top by brackets mounted on the lower surface of the top. A panel for screening the back and sides of the top is mounted in a space among adjacent poles and upper and lower connecting members. However, the structures for connecting the rear and side panels are complicate to increase the number of steps for assembling.
The side panels in JP2003-245141A and JP2003-135163A are fixed to the pole or top and a space is not created between the side panel and the side end of the top. So optional furniture cannot be disposed.
In JP2003-245141A and JP2004-135832A, the table with a panel comprises a panel support for supporting the rear panel. The panel support or the front end of the bracket is fixed on the lower surface of the top with screws. It is necessary to form bores in the top to increase the number of working steps.
It is necessary to use tools. One must bend down to mount the brackets, which is troublesome and low efficiency.
In view of the foregoing disadvantages, it is a main object of the invention to provide a table with a panel in which a space is formed between the top and a rear panel, so that the upper surface of a rear part of the top is used effectively, an optional member being put in the space.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a table with a panel to reduce light radiated onto the top, a long rear panel being mounted.
It is further object of the present invention to provide a table with a panel in which the structures for mounting the rear and side panels are simplified to reduce the number of mounting members and the number of assembling steps, the panel being spaced apart from the top to avoid pressure and enable the upper surface of the top to be used effectively, the side panel being pivotally mounted sideward, a space being formed between the side of the top and side panel so that optional furniture is disposed.
It is a yet another object of the present invention to provide a table with a panel, in which panel supports are easily and detachably mounted to the table without screws to improve working efficiency for mounting the panels.
As shown in
A pair of top supports 4 that comprises a pair of parallel links is pivotally secured at the front ends of the support members 2,2. A main top 5 projects forwards of the cross beam 3 and is mounted so that its height may be adjusted.
To the cross beam 3, an auxiliary top 6 is mounted via a support member (not shown) fixed to the cross beam 3 and a support rod 7 standing on the support member close to the rear end of the main top 5.
The cross beam 3 projects from the side end of the leg 1 and the main top 5, and side tables 8,8 are mounted to extensions 3a. The side table 8 comprises an elliptical top 8a. The rear ends of two horizontal support rods the front ends of which are mounted to the lower surfaces are fixed to the front ends of support member 10 comprising upper and lower halves fixed to hold the extension 3a. The lower surface of the front end is supported by a support leg 11 on the floor surface to allow the side table 8 to project forwards of the front ends of the mail top 5 by the main top 5.
The side table 8 can be moved towards or away from the main top 5 by shifting a mounting position of the support member 10 right and left.
Behind and beside the main top 5, there are a rear panel 12 as screen panel and a pair of side panels 13,13 respectively.
The rear panel 12 comprises a rear frame 14 comprising a U-shaped lower frame 14a; an inverse U-shaped upper frame 14b coupled to the upper end of the lower frame 14a; and an intermediate frame 14c which is convex rearward and connected to coupled portions of the upper and lower frames 14a,14b, and a flexible stretched material 15 having a bag-shaped portion 15a from which at least two parts are cut off the outer circumference. The bag-shaped portion 15a is stretched to the upper and lower frames 14a,14b before coupling of the frames 14a,14b.
The stretched material 15 is made of mesh-like cloth, screen or seat having light permeability or light half-permeability or air permeability.
An intermediate frame 14c contacts the front surface of the stretched material 15 when the stretched material 15 is stretched, so that a stretching force is applied to the stretched material 15 and the lower part is expanded rearward three-dimensionally.
A side panel 13 comprises a tubular side frame 16 comprising a U-shaped lower frame 16a, an inverse U-shaped upper frame 16b and a horizontal intermediate frame 16c being concave outwards and a stretched material 15 similar to the above. A bag-shaped portion 15a on the outer circumference is stored between the upper and lower frames 16a,16b and stretched.
The intermediate frame 16c is made in contact with the inner side surface of the stretched material 15, so that stretching force is applied to the stretched material 15 and the lower part is expanded outwards three-dimensionally.
A support leg 17 is mounted to the front corner of the lower frame 16a.
U-shaped connectors 18,18 connect vertical rods of the upper and lower frames 14a,14b of the rear frame 14 to each other; connect the vertical rod to the side end of the intermediate frame 14c; connect the vertical rods of the upper and lower frames 16a,17b of the side frame 16; and connect the vertical rod to the rear end of the intermediate frame 16c.
One rotary piece 19a of a hinge 19 is fastened to an inner side piece 18a of the connector 18 of the side frame 16 by inserting two screws 22,22 through upper and lower attachment bores 20 and through bores 20 of the side pieces 18a,18a with nuts 23.
The other rotary piece 19b of the hinge 19 is fastened to the front side piece 18a of the connector 18 of the rear frame 14 by inserting two screws 22,22 through upper and lower attachment bores 20 and though-bores 21 of the side pieces 18a,18a, and by engaging projected ends with female bores (not shown) at the rear end face of a pair of panel supports 24,24.
The panel supports 24 are bent inwards except a mounting portion with the hinge 19 and a cylindrical fastener 25 is fastened at the front end.
The fasteners 25 of the panel supports 24 are mounted to the rear end of the of the support member 2 fixed at the upper end of the leg post 1b.
As shown in
The upper and lower panel supports 24 are mounted to the rear end of the support member 2.
The rear panel 12 supported at the rear end of the panel supports 24 is spaced apart from the rear cross beam 3 and auxiliary top 6. The side panel 13 the rear end of which is coupled to the side ends of the rear panel 12 is disposed away from the side ends of the leg post 1b, the main top 5 and the auxiliary top 6, and is allowed to rotate horizontally around the hinge 19.
As described above, in the first embodiment of a table with a panel according to the present invention, the rear panel 12 and the side panel 13 comprise a light simple structure in which the stretched material 15 is stretched over the tubular frames 14,16. The rear panel 12 is supported on the support member 2 at the upper end of the leg post 1b of the table only by the panel supports 24 and spaced apart from the floor surface.
The rear end of the side panel 13 is supported by the side end of the rear panel 12 with the hinge 19. Thus the panels 12,13 are simple in structure and do not provide pressure to a user. Members for mounting the side panel 13 to the table can be omitted thereby reducing the number of parts and assembling steps.
The rear panel 12 and the side panel 13 are spaced apart from the main top 5 and the auxiliary top 6. The stretched material 15 which face the tops 5,6 expand outward to allow pressure to be avoided and to enable office automation equipment partially to project rearward or sideward thereby allowing the top surface to be used widely and effectively.
The stretched material 15 which provides light permeability and light half-permeability is stretched over the rear panel 12 and the side panel 13, so that light from the back and sides is not completely hindered to improve environment for desk work.
The upper part of the rear panel 12 is curved rearward and upward of the main top 5 to reduce light quality onto the upper surface of the rear of the main top 5 and improving visibility of the display on the rear upper surface.
The side panel 13 can be rotated around the rear end horizontally. The panel is rotated outward and sideward and spaced apart from the side end of the main top 5. In the above embodiment, optional furniture such as the side table 8 is disposed and covered with the side panel 13,
The panel supports 24 are mounted to extend rearward and outward to allow the length of the rear panel 12 supported by the rear end to be larger than those of a distance between the legs 1, the main top 5 and the auxiliary top 6 improving screen effect.
The rear end of the side panel 13 is coupled to the rear end of the rear panel 12 and the front end is supported on the floor via the support foot 17, so that brackets for the side panel 13 to the side end of the table becomes unnecessary thereby reducing the number of parts and facilitating assembling.
The main top 5 is supported to project forward of the cross beam 3 and the rear panel 12 is supported apart from the rear of the cross beam 3 to form a space between the main top 5 and the rear panel 13 and to open an upper part of the cross beam 3.
As mentioned above, one or both of the front and rear cross beams 3, a relatively long optional part such as the auxiliary top 6 can be mounted with a space.
In the foregoing embodiments, the right and left panel supports 24 are mounted to the rear ends of the support members 2 which fix the side ends of the cross beams 3 at the upper ends of the leg posts 1b. The side ends of the rear cross beam 3 extend sideward from the support member 2 as well as the front cross beam 3. To an extending portion of the front and rear cross beams 3 or to an extending portion of the rear cross beam 3, a suitable support member similar to the support member 2 in a rear shape may be fastened and the panel support 24 may be mounted to the support member.
A space is created between the side panel 13 and the side end of the table to enable optional furniture to be placed therebetween. The fixed position of the support member is shifted along a right-and-left direction to allow the positions of the rear panel 12 and the side panel 13 to be adjusted depending on the lengths of the tops 5,6.
Between the right and left legs 1,1, a suitable support member may be mounted to each end of the cross beam 3, and the panel support 24 may be mounted to the support member to support the rear panel 12 and the side panel 13.
In the second embodiment, a cross beam 31 which connects upper end support members 2 to each other on legs 1 is made of extruded mold such as Al alloy. In the rear surface of the cross beam 31, two engagement grooves 32,32 are formed horizontally in parallel.
The engagement groove 32 is formed between a downward engagement portion 33 and an upward engagement portion 34.
The front surface of the cross beam 31 tapers and a U-sectioned groove 35 is formed along a tapered surface.
A rear panel 37 is mounted on the rear surface of the cross beam 31 via a pair of brackets 36,36 as below.
In
A rectangular opening 38 is formed in the extending portion 36b so that the bracket 36 is lightened.
The panel-mounting portion 36 is higher than the extending portion 36b and has a circular bore 39 and a bore 40 having an upper larger-diameter portion.
The base 36a has an engagement claw 41 having an upward engagement portion 41a and an engagement claw 42 having a downward engagement portion 42a.
In
The heights of the upward engagement portion 41a and the downward engagement portion 42a are determined such that the bracket 36 is rotated from
The projections of the upward engagement portion 41a and the downward engagement portion 42a are determined in length such that the rear surfaces of the upward engagement portion 41a and the downward engagement portion 42a get in touch with or become closer in
In
To mount the rear panel 37 to the cross beam 31, a pair of brackets is mounted to the side ends of the rear surface as mentioned above.
In
In
After the brackets 36 are mounted symmetrically, the rear surface of the panel-mounting portion 36c gets in touch with the front surface of the metal fittings 18 of the rear panel 37. The screws 46,46 are inserted through the upper and lower bores 39,40 and engaged in the female thread bores 47,47 of the metal fitting 18.
Thus, the panel 37 is secured to the rear surfaces of the cross beams 31 of the table via the brackets 36 while the panel 37 is slightly spaced from the floor surface. The back of the table is screened in
The rear panel 37 is secured to the brackets 36 which are integrally connected to each other by the panel 37, so that the brackets 36 cannot be taken off upward.
The brackets 36 are subjected to a downward turning force or rotation moment around the base 36a by the load of the rear panel 36a, so that the upper engagement portion 41a and the lower engagement portion 42a of the upper and lower engagement claws 41,42 of the bracket 36 firmly contact the upper surface 32a and the lower surface 32b in the upper and lower engagement grooves 32 of the cross piece 31.
Thus, the brackets 36 neither loosen nor deviate sideward, so that the panel 37 is stably supported. According to order opposite to the above, the rear panel 37 and the bracket 36 can be easily removed from the cross beam 31.
Similar advantages are achieved.
In this variation, as well as that in
In the third embodiment, in a base 36a of a bracket 36, a pair of engagement claws 49,50 spaced apart from each other vertically and horizontally are formed to face each other or to become inward opposite to the second embodiment.
To mount a bracket 36 to a cross beam 31, as shown in
As shown in
At the same time, a downward engagement portion 49a and an upper engagement portion 50a get in touch with or become closer to front surfaces of an upward engagement portion 34 and a downward engagement portion 33 projected in the upper and lower engagement grooves 3 to prevent the bracket 36 from taking off rearward.
In the third embodiment, a rear panel 37 is mounted to right and left brackets 36 to make it impossible for the brackets 36 from turning vertically. Thus, the brackets 36 neither loosen up and down nor deviate right and left assuring the panel to be held stably.
In the embodiment in
As mentioned above, in the second and third embodiments of the invention, the bracket 38 for mounting the rear panel 37 can be secured to the rear surface of the rear cross beam 31 of the table easily and detachably, so that efficiency for mounting the rear panel 37 is improved.
The brackets 36 are mounted to the rear panel 37 to prevent the cross beam 31 from loosening. So the panel 37 can be stably supported.
In the second and third embodiments, the engagement claws 41,42,49,50 of the bracket 36 are provided to engage with the engagement groove 32 when the outer side end of the bracket 36 is rotated downward. But the right and left position of the upper and lower engagement claws 41,42,49,50 may be disposed opposite to the above to engage the engagement groove 32 when the inner side end of the bracket 36 is rotated downward. In this case, the extending portion 36b and the panel-mounting portion 36c may be provided in the inner side end of the base 36a.
In the second and third embodiments, the side panel 13 in the first embodiment is rotatably secured at each side of the rear panel 37. The upper part of the rear panel 37 may extend forward to cover rear parts of the tops 5,6.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2004-298049 | Oct 2004 | JP | national |
2004-298051 | Oct 2004 | JP | national |
2004-298052 | Oct 2004 | JP | national |
2005-147514 | May 2005 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/018769 | 10/12/2005 | WO | 00 | 9/20/2007 |