1. Field of the Invention
The present invention is generally directed towards furniture and, in particular, towards tables.
2. Description of Related Art
Conventional tables are used for a variety of purposes and come in a wide array of designs. In some situations, it is desirable to have a table that is adjustable. For example, it may be desirable to have a table that is adjustable in height. It may also be desirable to have a table that can be folded into a more compact configuration for storage or transport. Disadvantageously, many conventional tables are difficult to adjust the height or require complex mechanisms allow the tables to fold into a more compact configuration.
Conventional tables often include table tops constructed from wood, particle board or metal. Table tops constructed from wood, particle board or metal, however, are often relatively heavy and this may make the table awkward or difficult to move. Conventional table tops constructed from wood or metal are also relatively expensive and the table tops must generally be treated or finished before use. For example, table tops constructed from wood must generally be sanded and painted, and metal table tops must be formed into the desired shape and painted. In addition, these relatively heavy table tops increase the cost of transportation, shipping, and storage of the tables.
In order to decrease the weight of conventional tables, table tops can be constructed from relatively thin, light-weight materials. Disadvantageously, table tops constructed from light-weight materials may require reinforcing members, such as frames, railings, brackets and the like, to strengthen the table top. These reinforcing members may increase the strength of the table top, but these additional parts also increase the weight of the table. In addition, these additional parts increase manufacturing costs and require additional time to assemble the table. Furthermore, these additional parts may have sharp edges that can injure the user's legs, arms or other body parts.
A need therefore exists for a table that eliminates or diminishes the disadvantages and problems described above.
One aspect is a table that may include a table top with one or more sections. For example, the table top may include two sections and one or both of the sections may be movable. In particular, the table top may include first and second sections, and the second section may be movable relative to the first section. Desirably, the second section may be movable between a first position in which the first and second sections are generally aligned and a second position in which the second section is disposed at an angle relative to the first section. For instance, the second section may extend downwardly relative to the first section. Preferably, the second section extends downwardly and is disposed generally perpendicular or at about a 90 degree angle relative to the first section. This may allow the second panel to form a modesty or privacy panel, if desired.
Advantageously, the table may be used when the first and second table top sections are aligned and when the second section is disposed at an angle relative to the first section. For example, when the first and second table top sections are aligned, the table has a relatively large table top and it may be used by multiple people and/or used to support a number of objects. On the other hand, when the second section is disposed at an angle relative to the first section, then the table has a smaller table top and it may be used by fewer people and/or used to support fewer objects. This may allow the table to be used in larger and smaller areas, used for different purposes, and used in a wide variety of different environments and situations.
Another aspect is a table that may include a table top with sections that are pivotally connected. The pivotal connection may allow the table top sections to move between the first and second positions. The table top sections may be interconnected using hinges or other suitable connectors. If desired, the hinges may be used to limit and/or control the movement of the sections. For example, the hinges may limit the movement of the panels to about 90 degrees.
Yet another aspect is a table that may include a table top with one or more sections that have engaging, abutting and/or overlapping portions. For example, the table top sections may include engaging portions that are sized and configured to contact, abut, engage and/or overlap with an adjacent table top section. These engaging portions may extend outwardly or protrude from an edge of a table top section. The table top sections may also include receiving portions that are sized and configured to receive at least a portion of the engaging portions. Advantageously, the engaging and receiving portions may help maintain the upper surfaces of the table top sections in the desired locations. The engaging and receiving portions may also provide extra strength, stiffness and/or rigidity to the table top. In addition, the engaging and receiving portions may help form a decorative corner or edge of the table top. Further, the engaging and receiving portions may help hide at least a portion of a frame from view when the table is being used.
Still another aspect is a table that may include one or more table top sections and one or more leg assemblies. For example, the table top may include two table top sections that are movable between a first position in which the table top sections are generally aligned and a second position in which the table top sections are disposed at an angle. In particular, in the first position, the first and second table top sections may be generally aligned and disposed in a generally horizontal position, which may allow both sections of the table top to be used as a table. On the other hand, when the table top is in the second position, the first section may remain in the generally horizontal position and may still be used as a table while the second section may be positioned at an angle relative to the first section. In this position, the second section is preferably disposed at about a 90 degree angle relative to the first section and it may create a privacy or modesty panel. In addition, the table may include two leg assemblies and at least a portion of the leg assemblies may be movable relative to the table top. For instance, a portion of the leg assemblies may be moved between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the leg assemblies preferably support both the first and second sections of the table top in the generally planar, horizontal position. In the second position, the leg assemblies preferably allow the second section of the table top to be disposed in the second position.
A further aspect is a table that may include leg assemblies that are moveable between a first position, which may support the table top sections in the first position, and a second position, which may allow the table top sections to be disposed in the second position. For example, the leg assemblies may include one or more support structures and the support structures may be generally aligned when the leg assemblies are in the first position. When the leg assemblies are in the second position, the support structures may be disposed at an angle. In greater detail, when the support structures are generally aligned in the first position, the leg assemblies may support both the first and second sections of the table top in the use or first position. When the support structures are disposed at an angle in the second position, the support structures may allow the second section of the table top to be disposed in the second position. In greater detail, when the support structures are disposed in the second position, the support structures may be spaced apart from the second section of the table top, which may permit the second section of the table top to be moved between the first and second positions.
A still further aspect is a table that may include leg assemblies that are movable between a use or extended position and a collapsed or storage position. In the use or extended position, the leg assemblies preferably extend outwardly from the table top and are sized and configured to support the table top above a surface, such as the ground. In the collapsed or storage position, the leg assemblies are preferably disposed at least proximate a lower surface of the table top. In addition, when in the extended position, the leg assemblies may be movable between a first position in which the first and second sections of the table top may be supported in a use position and a second position in which the second section of the table top may be moved between the use position and a different position. For example, the leg assemblies may include first and second support structures and these support structures may be pivotally or otherwise connected to permit the second support structure to pivot or move relative to the first support structure. In particular, the first and second support structures may be moved between a generally aligned position and an angled position. If desired, this may allow the second support structure to swing like a gate between the generally aligned position and the angled position.
Another further aspect is a table that may include leg assemblies with first and second support structures. The support structures may include upper support members, lower support members, and one or more legs connecting the upper and lower support members. The upper support members may be pivotally connected to facilitate movement of the second support structure relative to the first support structure. In addition, the lower support members of the first and second support structures may be pivotally connected to facilitate movement of the second support structure relative to the first support structure. These and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments and appended claims.
The appended drawings contain figures of preferred embodiments to further illustrate and clarify the above and other aspects, advantages and features of the present invention. It will be appreciated that these drawings depict only preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention generally relates to furniture and, in particular, to tables. The principles of the present invention, however, are not limited to tables. It will be understood that, in light of the present disclosure, the various features, aspects and designs disclosed herein can be successfully used in connection with other types of furniture and/or structures.
Additionally, to assist in the description of the table, words such as top, bottom, front, rear, right and left may be used to describe the accompanying figures, which may be but are not necessarily drawn to scale. It will be appreciated that while various features, aspects, shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements of the table are described in detail below, the table can have other suitable features, aspects, shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements. It will also be appreciated that the table may be disposed in a variety of desired locations, positions and/or orientations. A detailed description of the table now follows.
As shown in
As shown in the accompanying figures, the table top 12 may have a generally rectangular shape and a seam may be disposed between the first and second table top sections 18, 20. The seam preferably extends along the length of the table top 12, but it may also extend along the width or other suitable portion of the table top. It will be appreciated that the table top 12 may have other suitable shapes, such as square, circular, oval and the like. It will also be appreciated that the table top 12 may have a variety of suitable sizes, such as a length of two, four, six, eight or ten feet, and a width of two, three or four feet. Of course, the table top 12 may be larger or smaller depending, for example, upon the intended use of the table 10.
In further detail, when the table top sections 18, 20 are in the first position, the upper surfaces of the table top section may be generally aligned and disposed in the same plane. Advantageously, this may allow the entire upper surface of the table top 12 to be used as a table. When the table top sections 18, 20 are in the second position, the first table top section may remain in a generally horizontal or level position, which may allow this section of the table top 12 to be used as a table, and the second table top section 20 may be disposed at an angle. Desirably, in the second position, the second section 20 extends downwardly relative to the first section 18. In particular, the second section 20 may be disposed perpendicular or at about a 90 degree angle relative to the table top section 18. In the second position, the second section 20 of the table top 12 may create a privacy or modesty panel.
As shown in
These engaging and/or receiving portions may include projections 22 and recesses 24. These projections 22 and recesses 24 may be sized and configured to interlock and/or overlap when the table top sections 18, 20 are generally aligned (such as shown in
The projections 22 and recesses 24 may also facilitate moving the first and second sections 18, 20 of the table top between the first and second positions. The projections 22 and recesses 24 may also contact, abut and/or engage each other, which may resist horizontal and/or vertical separation of table top sections 18, 20. In addition, the engaging and/or receiving portions may help provide a corner that may be free or at least substantially free from openings or gaps between the table top sections 18, 20, whether the table top sections are disposed in the first position or the second position. This may allow, for example, a frame or other support structures to be at least partially hidden from view when the table is being used.
In further detail, the first table top section 18 may include a plurality of recesses 24 that are sized and configured to receive and/or retain corresponding projections 22 from the second table top section 20. Similarly, the second table top section 20 may include a plurality of recesses 24 that are sized and configured to receive and/or retain corresponding projections 22 from the first table top section 18. Desirably, each projection 22 is disposed within a corresponding recess 24, but any suitable number of projections could be disposed in any suitable number of recesses. In addition, at least a portion of the projections 22 may be disposed in the corresponding recesses 24 when the table top sections 18, 20 are in the first, generally aligned position and in the second, angled position. The projections 22, however, do not have to be disposed in the recesses 24. For instance, when the table top sections 18, 20 are in the second position, the projections 22 may not be disposed in the recesses 24.
Desirably, at least a portion of the projections 22 and the recesses 24 contact, abut and/or engage each other, which may help maintain the first and second sections 18, of the table top 12 in the desired positions. In addition, the projections 22 and the recesses 24 may help resist horizontal and/or vertical separation of table top sections 18, 20, whether the table top sections are aligned in the first position or disposed at an angle in the second position.
As shown in
As shown in
The projections 22, recesses 24 and reinforcing members 26 are preferably integrally formed with the first and second sections 18, 20 of the table top 12. For example, as discussed in greater detail below, the table top sections 18, 20 may be constructed from blow-molded plastic and the projections 22, recesses 24 and reinforcing members 26 may be integrally formed with the table top sections during the blow-molding process. In addition, the table top sections 18, 20 may include hollow interior portions that are formed during the blow-molding process and the projections 22, recesses 24 and reinforcing members 26 may also include hollow interior portions that are formed during the blow-molding process. Preferably, the hollow interior portions of the table top sections 18, 20 are in direct communication with the hollow interior portions of the projections 22, recesses 24 and reinforcing members 26. It will be appreciated that the table top 12 does not have to be constructed from blow-molded plastic and it could be made from other suitable materials and processes. It will also be appreciated that the table top sections 18, 20 and the projections 22, recesses 24 and reinforcing members 26 do not have to be integrally formed and each component may be individually formed using various appropriate materials and processes.
As shown in the accompanying figures, the table 10 may include first and second leg assemblies 14, 16. The leg assemblies 14, 16 are preferably sized and configured to support the first and second sections 18, 20 of the table top 12. In particular, the leg assemblies 14, 16 may support the first and section sections 18, 20 of the table top 12 when the first and second sections are in the generally aligned, first position shown in
In addition, the leg assemblies 14, 16 may be movable relative to the table top 12 between an extended or use position, as shown in
As best seen in
In greater detail, each leg assembly 14, 16 may include a first support structure 30, 32 and a second support structure 34, 36. The support structures 30, 32, 34, 36 may be movable among various positions. For example, while the leg assemblies 14, 16 are in the extended or use position relative to the table top 12, the first and second support structures 30, 32, 34, 36 may be movable relative to each other. In particular, the second support structures 34, 36 may be moved between a first position in which the second support structures are generally aligned with the first support structures 30, 32 (such as shown in
Advantageously, the first and second support structures 30, 32, 34, 36 may be pivotally connected to permit the second support structures to move between the first and second positions. This may allow the second support structures 34, 36 to swing like a gate between the first and second positions, if desired.
In further detail, as shown in
When the support structures 34, 36 of the leg assemblies 14, 16 are in the first position, the support structures preferably support both the first and second table top sections 18, 20. In particular, the support structures 34, 36 may contact, abut and/or engage the table top section 20, the latches 38, 40 and/or other components of the table 10, which may help secure the table top sections 18, 20 in the generally aligned position. In further detail, as shown in
The latches 38, 40 may help retain the upper supports 48 in the desired positions, which may help secure the upper supports and the table top sections 18, 20 in the generally aligned position. The latches 38, 40 may be biased (for instance, spring-loaded) to automatically engage the upper supports 48 when the support structures 34, 36 are in the first position. The latches 38, 40 may also include a tab that may be pushed to disengage the latches from the upper supports 48, thus permitting the support structures 34, 36 to be moved from the first position to the second position.
As shown in
If desired, the guides 64 may be integrally formed in the table top section 20 as part of a unitary, one-piece structure. For example, the table top section 20 may be constructed from blow-molded plastic and the guides 64 may be integrally formed in the table top section 20 as part of a unitary, one-piece structure during the blow-molding process. In addition, the guides 64 may include a hollow interior portion that is formed during the blow-molding process and it may be in direct communication with a hollow interior portion of the table top 12 that is formed during the blow-molding process. The table top section 20 and the guides 64, however, do not have to be constructed from plastic or formed during a blow-molding process. The guides 64 and the table top 12 may be constructed from other suitable materials and processes, and the guides may be separate components that may be connected to the table top using fasteners, adhesives, and the like.
As discussed above, the table top sections 18, 20 may be movably connected, which may permit the table top section 20 to move between the first, generally aligned position and the second, angled position. In further detail, the table 10 may include hinges 66, 68, 70 as best seen in
The hinges 66, 68, 70 may include brackets to connect the supports 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82, respectively. The brackets may be used to limit the relative movement of the table top sections 18, 20, if desired. For example, as shown in
Thus, the hinge 66 may be sized and configured to limit the relative movement of the table top sections 18, 20 to a desired range of movement. In particular, the hinge 66 may be sized and configured to limit the relative movement of the table top sections 18, 20 to a desired range of movement between the first position in which the table top sections are generally aligned, as shown in
If desired, some or all of the hinges 66, 68, 70 and/or the supports 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82 may be connected to the frame 54. For example, the supports 72, 76, 80 may be connected to the rail 56 and the supports 74, 78, 82 may be connected to the rail 58. The hinges 66, 68, 70 and the supports 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82, however, need not be connected to the frame 54 and could be connected to other suitable portions of the table 10.
As noted above, the leg assemblies 14, 16 may be sized and configured to move between an extended or use position (such as shown in
In further detail, when the table top sections 18, 20 are generally aligned, the support structures 34, 36 may be positioned in the first position in which (as shown in
If desired, when the table top sections 18, 20 are disposed at an angle as shown in
Moreover, when the table top sections 18, 20 are disposed at an angle, the table top section 20 and/or the rail 58 may be positioned to contact, abut and/or engage the support structures 34, 36 in response to an attempt to move the support structures from the second position to the first position. This may help further secure the legs assemblies 14, 16 and the support structures 30, 32, 34, 36 in a generally fixed extended position.
Thus, when moving the leg assemblies 14, 16 from the extended to the collapsed position, the table top sections 18, 20 may be moved into the first, generally aligned position and the support structures 34, 36 may be moved from the second position to the first position. The leg assemblies 14, 16 may then be moved from the extended position and to the collapsed position. When use of the table 10 is desired, the leg assemblies 14, 16 may be moved from the collapsed position to the extended position. If use of both the first and second sections 18, 20 of the table top 12 is desired, then no further action is required. However, if use of only the first section 18 of the table top 12 is desired or if the second table top section 20 is desired to be used as a modesty or privacy panel, then the support structures 34, 36 may be moved from the first position to the second position and the table top section 20 may be moved to a generally vertical or upright position.
As shown in
As shown in
In further detail, as shown in
The elongated member 102 may be positioned in a variety of offset positions. For example, as shown in
As shown in
In addition, the elongated member 102 may be positioned in an offset position in which the angled members 104, 106 may extend away from the elongated member at angles a1, a2, respectively. The angle a1 may be at least about 1.5 times the angle a2. For example, the angle a1 may be between about 1.5 times to 2.5 times the angle a2. The angle a1 is preferably about twice the angle a2.
The elongated member 102 may also be positioned in an offset position in which the elongated member is positioned at a distance d3 from a first outer edge 112 of the table top 12 and a distance d5 from a second outer edge 114 of the table top. The distance d5 may from the outer edge 108 be at least about one to two times the distance d3 from the inner edge 110. The distance d5 is preferably about 1.3 times the distance d3.
Significantly, when the elongated member 102 is positioned in an offset position, the table 10 may provide additional legroom, whether the table top sections 18, 20 are generally aligned or at an angle. It will be appreciated, however, that the distances d1, d2, d3, d4, d5 may be larger or smaller and may have any other suitable relative sizes. It will also be appreciated that the angles a1, a2 may be larger or smaller and may have any other suitable relative sizes. It will be further appreciated that the elongated member 102 need not be positioned in an offset position and, if desired, the angles a1, a2 could be the same, the distances d1, d2 could be the same, the distances d3, d4 could be the same and/or the distances d3, d5 could be the same.
As shown in
As shown in
The stop 116 may have a variety of shapes. For example, the stop 116 may have a curved shape, a multi-angled shape or a single-angled shape, as shown in
Referring now back to
If desired, the table top 12 may be constructed from plastic, preferably using a blow-molding process. Advantageously, this may allow a lightweight table top to be easily constructed and it may allow the table top to be formed into various desired configurations, shapes, sizes and designs. This may also allow a table top to be constructed that is generally weather resistant and temperature insensitive, which may allow the table to be used in a wide variety of locations and environments. In addition, this may create a table top that is durable, long-lasting and corrosion resistant. Further, because the blow-molded plastic table top may be relatively strong, the table may be used to support a relatively large amount of weight. For example, a table top constructed from blow-molded plastic may be relatively strong because it may include opposing walls or surfaces that are separated by a distance. The opposing walls may help create a high-strength, rigid table top. In addition, because the interior portion of the table top may be hollow, that may create a lightweight table top. Thus, the blow-molded plastic table top may be both lightweight and strong.
Moreover, if the table top 12 is constructed from blow-molded plastic, one or more features of the table top may be integrally formed in the table top as part of unitary, one piece structure during the molding process. For example, if the table top sections 18, 20 are constructed from blow-molded plastic, then the projections 22, recesses 24, reinforcing members 26, guides 64 and hollow interior portions may be integrally formed as part of unitary, one piece structure during the blow-molding process. It will be appreciated, however, that the table top 12 and/or table top sections 18, 20 need not be constructed using plastic or a blow-molding process. It will be understood that the table top 12 and table top sections 18, 20 may be constructed from other materials, such as metal, wood and the like, and other process to create a table 12 with the desired properties and characteristics.
The leg assemblies 14, 16; frame 54; hinges 66, 68, 70; and braces 100 are preferably constructed from metal, such as metal tubes, stamped metal components and the like. Desirably, these components are constructed from metal for high strength. It will be appreciated that these components may be constructed from other suitable materials and processes. It will also be appreciated that these components may have a variety of suitable shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements depending, for example, upon the intended use of the table 1o. In addition, it will be appreciated that the table 10 does not require any of these components and the table could include other components depending, for example, upon the particular configuration of the table.
Other suitable features for tables are disclosed in U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/951,148, filed on Jul. 20, 2007, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Although this invention has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is intended to be defined only by the claims which follow.
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/974,732, filed on Sep. 24, 2007, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60974732 | Sep 2007 | US |