Tablet Formulations and Processes

Abstract
The present invention is directed to pharmaceutical formulations and tablet compositions of pharmacological active agents of Formula I that are estrogen receptor modulators, and preparative processes thereof.
Description

DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES


FIG. 1 depicts X-Ray powder diffraction (XRPD) patterns for the monohydrate (upper) and anhydrate (lower) crystal forms of the active pharmacological agent, 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 2 depicts a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) thermogram of the monohydrate crystal form of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 3 depicts a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the monohydrate crystal form of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 4 depicts a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) thermogram of the anhydrous crystal form of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 5 depicts a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the anhydrous crystal form of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 6 depicts a dynamic vapor sorption (DVS) isotherm plot for the monohydrate crystal form of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 7 depicts a dynamic vapor sorption (DVS) isotherm plot for the anhydrous crystal form of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol.



FIG. 8 depicts the mean plasma levels of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol in dogs following a single oral dose of 2×75 mg formulations.



FIG. 9 depicts the dissolution of ERB-041 tablet formulations made by direct blend and wet granulation techniques.



FIG. 10 depicts the dissolution of ERB-041 tablets made by wet granulation techniques comprising different amounts of wetting agent component.



FIG. 11 depicts the compression profiles of ERB-041 tablets.



FIG. 12 depicts the dissolution of ERB-041 tablet formulations after one to three months of storage.


Claims
  • 1. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising: (a) a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active pharmacological agent having Formula I:
  • 2. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 3. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 0.01% to about 80% of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 4. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 0.01% to about 80% by weight of 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 5. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol or sodium chloride.
  • 6. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, or gelatin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 7. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate.
  • 8. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 7 wherein said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 9. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises from about 40% to about 80% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(b) said optional second diluent/filler component, when present, comprises up to about 20% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(c) said disintegrant component comprises from about 1% to about 10% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(d) said binder component comprises from about 1% to about 8% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(e) said wetting agent component comprises from about 1% to about 7% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises from about 0.1% to about 5% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation; and(g) said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 0.1% to about 50% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 10. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 9 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 11. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 9 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate; and(g) said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 12. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises from about 40% to about 80% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(b) said optional second diluent/filler component, when present, comprises from about 10% to about 20% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(c) said disintegrant component comprises from about 1% to about 7% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(d) said binder component comprises from about 1% to about 5% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(e) said wetting agent component comprises from 1.3% to about 5% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises from about 0.1% to about 2% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation; and(g) said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 0.1% to about 50% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 13. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 12 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 14. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 12 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate; and(g) said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 15. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises from about 40% to about 80% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(b) said optional second diluent/filler component, when present, comprises from about 10% to about 20% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(c) said disintegrant component comprises from about 3% to about 5% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(d) said binder component comprises from about 1% to about 3% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(e) said wetting agent component comprises from 1.5% to about 4% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises from about 0.1% to about 1% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation; and(g) said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 0.1% to about 40% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 16. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 15 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 17. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 15 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate; and(g) said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 18. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises from about 60% to about 80% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(b) said optional second diluent/filler component, when present, comprises from about 10% to about 20% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(c) said disintegrant component comprises about 4% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(d) said binder component comprises about 2% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(e) said wetting agent component comprises about 2% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises from about 0.1% to about 1% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation; and(g) said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 1% to about 10% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 19. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 18 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methyl hydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 20. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 18 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate; and(g) said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 21. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises from about 40% to about 60% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(b) said optional second diluent/filler component, when present, comprises from about 10% to about 20% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(c) said disintegrant component comprises about 4% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(d) said binder component comprises about 2% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(e) said wetting agent component comprises about 2% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises from about 0.1% to about 1% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation; and(g) said active pharmacological agent comprises from about 10% to about 30% by weight of said pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 22. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 21 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 23. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 21 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate;(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate; and(g) said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 24. A tablet comprising the pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1.
  • 25. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising: (a) a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active pharmacological agent having Formula I:
  • 26. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 25 wherein said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 27. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 25 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 28. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 25 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, or gelatin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 29. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 25 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate.
  • 30. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 29 wherein said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 31. A tablet comprising the pharmaceutical formulation of claim 25.
  • 32. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising: (a) a pharmaceutically effective amount of an active pharmacological agent having Formula I:
  • 33. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 32 wherein said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 34. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 32 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 35. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 32 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, or gelatin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 36. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 32 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate.
  • 37. The pharmaceutical formulation of claim 36 wherein said active pharmacological agent is 2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 38. A tablet comprising the pharmaceutical formulation of claim 32.
  • 39. A process for preparing the pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 comprising: (a) mixing the active pharmacological agent with the first diluent/filler component, the disintegrant component, and the optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form an initial mixture; and(b) granulating said initial mixture with an aqueous solution comprising the wetting agent component to form a granulated mixture.
  • 40. The process of claim 39 wherein (a) comprises: (i) mixing said active pharmacological agent with at least a portion of said first diluent/filler component to form a first mixture; and(ii) mixing said first mixture with the remainder of said first diluent/filler component, if any, said disintegrant component, and said optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form said initial mixture.
  • 41. The process of claim 39 wherein said aqueous solution further comprises the binder component.
  • 42. The process of claim 39 further comprising: (i) drying said granulated mixture to form a dried granulated mixture; and(ii) mixing the optional lubricant component, if present, with said dried granulated mixture to form a final mixture.
  • 43. The process of claim 42 wherein (ii) comprises: (a) mixing said optional lubricant component, if present, with a portion of said dried granulated mixture; and(b) mixing the mixture from (i) with the remainder of said dried granulated mixture.
  • 44. The process of claim 43 wherein (b) is carried out in a blender.
  • 45. The process of claim 39 comprising: (i) mixing said active pharmacological agent with at least a portion of said first diluent/filler component to form a first mixture;(ii) mixing said first mixture with the remainder of said first diluent/filler component, if any, said disintegrant component, and said optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form said initial mixture;(iii) granulating said initial mixture with an aqueous solution comprising the wetting agent component to form a granulated mixture(iv) drying said granulated mixture to form a dried granulated mixture;(v) mixing the optional lubricant component, if present, with said at least a portion of said dried granulated mixture; and(vi) mixing the mixture from (v) with the remainder of said dried granulated mixture, if any.
  • 46. The process of claim 45 wherein said aqueous solution further comprises the binder component.
  • 47. The process of claim 39 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), gum arabic, gum acacia, gum tragacanath, lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, or kaolin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of metallic lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, glycerides of fatty ester, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated sterol, polyethoxylated cholesterol, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, sulfosuccinate, taurate, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 48. The process of claim 39 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, pregelatinized starch, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises one or more of mannitol, lactose, sucrose, maltodextrin, sorbitol, xylitol, powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, a calcium phosphate, a metal carbonate, a metal oxide, or a metal aluminosilicate;(c) said disintegrant component comprises one or more of croscarmellose sodium, carmellose calcium, crospovidone, alginic acid, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, an ion exchange resin, an effervescent system based on food acids and an alkaline carbonate component, clay, talc, starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, cellulose floc, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, calcium silicate, a metal carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium citrate, or calcium phosphate;(d) said binder component comprises one or more of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, crosslinked poly(acrylic acid), lecithin, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, or gelatin;(e) said wetting agent component comprises one or more of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, metal alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, sugar ester of fatty acid, polyglycolized glyceride, quaternary ammonium amine compound, lauroyl macrogol glycerides, caprylocaproyl macrogolglycerides, stearoyl macrogol glycerides, linoleoyl macrogol glycerides, oleoyl macrogol glycerides, polyethoxylated vegetable oil, polyethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester, polyethoxylated fatty acid ester, or docusate sodium; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises one or more of stearic acid, metallic stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty acid ester, glyceryl behenate, mineral oil, vegetable oil, paraffin, leucine, silica, silicic acid, talc, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, or sodium chloride.
  • 49. The process of claim 39 wherein: (a) said first diluent/filler component comprises mannitol;(b) said second optional diluent/filler component, when present, comprises microcrystalline cellulose;(c) said disintegrant component comprises croscarmellose sodium;(d) said binder component comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone;(e) said wetting agent component comprises sodium lauryl sulfate; and(f) said optional lubricant component, when present, comprises magnesium stearate.
  • 50. A product of the process of claim 39.
  • 51. A process for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation of claim 25, wherein said process comprises: (a) mixing the active pharmacological agent with the first diluent/filler component, the disintegrant component, and the optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form an initial mixture; and(b) granulating said initial mixture with an aqueous solution comprising the wetting agent component to form a granulated mixture.
  • 52. The process of claim 51 comprising: (i) mixing said active pharmacological agent with at least a portion of said first diluent/filler component to form a first mixture;(ii) mixing said first mixture with the remainder of said first diluent/filler component, if any, said disintegrant component, and said optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form said initial mixture;(iii) granulating said initial mixture with an aqueous solution comprising the wetting agent component to form a granulated mixture(iv) drying said granulated mixture to form a dried granulated mixture;(v) mixing the optional lubricant component, if present, with said at least a portion of said dried granulated mixture; and(vi) mixing the mixture from (v) with the remainder of said dried granulated mixture, if any.
  • 53. The process of claim 51 wherein said aqueous solution further comprises the binder component.
  • 54. A product of the process of claim 51.
  • 55. A process for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation of claim 32, wherein said process comprises: (a) mixing the active pharmacological agent with the first diluent/filler component, the disintegrant component, and the optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form an initial mixture; and(b) granulating said initial mixture with an aqueous solution comprising the wetting agent component to form a granulated mixture.
  • 56. The process of claim 55 comprising: (i) mixing said active pharmacological agent with at least a portion of said first diluent/filler component to form a first mixture;(ii) mixing said first mixture with the remainder of said first diluent/filler component, if any, said disintegrant component, and said optional second filler/diluent component, if present, to form said initial mixture;(iii) granulating said initial mixture with an aqueous solution comprising the wetting agent component to form a granulated mixture(iv) drying said granulated mixture to form a dried granulated mixture;(v) mixing the optional lubricant component, if present, with said at least a portion of said dried granulated mixture; and(vi) mixing the mixture from (v) with the remainder of said dried granulated mixture, if any.
  • 57. The process of claim 55 wherein said aqueous solution further comprises the binder component.
  • 58. A product of the process of claim 55.
  • 59. A process for producing the pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 comprising: (i) mixing said first diluent/filler component, said optional second diluent/filler component, if present, said disintegrant component, said binder component, said wetting agent component, and said active pharmacological agent to form a first mixture; andii) optionally granulating said first mixture.
  • 60. The process of claim 59 wherein said first mixture further comprises the optional lubricant component.
  • 61. A product of the process of claim 59.
  • 62. A process for producing a tablet comprising compressing the pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1.
  • 63. The process of claim 62 further comprising milling said pharmaceutical formulation prior to said compressing of the pharmaceutical formulation.
  • 64. The process of claim 62 wherein said compression is direct compression.
Provisional Applications (2)
Number Date Country
60780045 Mar 2006 US
60797503 May 2006 US