Tabletop basketball game

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6663108
  • Patent Number
    6,663,108
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 22, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 16, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Passaniti; Sebastiano
    Agents
    • Goldizen; Bradley D.
Abstract
The invention is a game that includes a miniature basketball court. Players control the rotational direction and the side to side movement of their team members. A player scores a goal by shooting a miniature basketball through a basket or hole in the goal. The basketball court comprises several crescent-shaped regions.
Description




There are no related applications.




The present invention was not subject to federal funding.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a tabletop version of the game of basketball. This invention is based on principles similar to that of foosball in which two to four players engage in a game that emphasizes and aids in the development/strengthening of hand and eye coordination.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Many games operated in arcades and pubs teach hand and eye coordination. Games, such as foosball or pool, train a user's dexterity and are operated in many entertainment businesses. These games are enjoyed by people of all ages and are usually a great source of revenue. They are also a source of entertainment for spectators. The games are manufactured in such a way that they are functional and affordable for both home and commercial uses.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a tabletop basketball game having a series of crescent shaped regions that represents a basketball court. The basketball court includes typical markings such as a key, foul line and tip-off circle. Players of the game are positioned on opposite sides of the court facing one another.




Each player controls a team that has team members arranged on two rods. The rods are arranged above the basketball court and located equidistance from one another above the crescent shaped regions and allow two-dimensional movement of the team members. The team members can be rotated about the rods and can be moved towards and away from the players. Each team member has a spoon-like feature for accommodating a miniature basketball.




The game includes backboards at either end of the basketball court and has two methods of scoring. In the first scoring method, a player's team members slam dunk the miniature basketball by throwing it through a hoop or net located against a backboard. A goal is also scored by rolling or throwing the miniature basketball through a goal opening located below the hoop or net.




Other embodiments of the game include three-point lines similar to those displayed on actual basketball courts. When a player shoots and scores from outside the three-point line, he will score a greater number of points than if he shoots inside the three-point line.




It is an object of the invention to provide and teach a game that is enjoyed by people of all ages.




It is another object of the invention to provide a game that is easy to operate, uses no electricity and may be a source of revenue for the owner.




It is another object of the invention to provide a game that improves dexterity and is affordable for both home and commercial uses.




These objects and others will become apparent when the aforementioned discussion is taken in conjunction with the following disclosure.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an overhead view of the invention.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the invention.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional side view of the invention.





FIG. 4

is an end view of the goal.





FIG. 5

is an end view of the invention.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The following is the preferred embodiment or best mode for carrying out the invention. It should be noted that this invention is not limited by the discussion of the preferred embodiment.





FIG. 1

is an overhead view of the game


100


. Baskets or hoops


2


are located at each end of the basketball court


4


. Four rods


7


intersect side panels


6


. The rods


7


pass through bearings


9


or other friction reducing means. The rods


7


include players


5


affixed thereto. Handles


10


are attached to an end of the rods


7


. End boards


22


support baskets or hoops


2


.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the game


100


. A cover


12


comprised of transparent plastic or plexi-glass prevents the ball


11


from being thrown from or leaving the game


100


. Backboards i are provided behind hoops


2


. The backboards


1


are used in the same manner as those in a regular basketball game. The ball


11


can be thrown -against the backboard


1


causing the ball


11


to be deflected into the hoop


2


. Team members


5


include spoon-like recesses


21


for moving the ball


11


towards the goal


3


.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional side view of the game


100


. The court


4


comprises a plurality of crescent-shaped portions


25


. Each crescent-shaped portion


25


includes two peaks


26


and one valley


27


. Team members


5


are positioned above the valleys


27


such that the ends of the team members


5


maintain a constant distance from the court


4


as the team members


5


are rotated around the rods


7


. The team members


5


are equipped with two spoon-like recesses


21


, one recess on either side of the team member


5


.





FIG. 4

is a view of the goal


3


. The backboard


1


includes a shooting square


17


. The ball


11


is thrown towards the shooting square


17


on backboard


1


. If the ball


11


hits the shooting square


17


, it will deflect into the hoop


2


to score points. The goal


3


also includes an opening


28


into which the ball


11


may be rolled or thrown to score.





FIG. 5

is an end view of the game


100


. End boards


22


support the goal


3


and backboard


1


. Cover


12


prevents the ball


11


from leaving the playing surface of the game


100


.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the game


100


. A player grasps the handles


10


and controls the movement of the team members


5


by twisting the handles


10


to rotate team members


5


. The team members


5


move across the court


4


by sliding the rods


7


through the bearings


9


. Stoppers


8


prevent the team members


5


from being pushed into side panels


6


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, a player moves the ball


11


by positioning it in the spoon-like recess


21


and throwing or rolling the ball


11


towards the goal


3


. Basketball markings simulating those on a real basketball court are provided on court


4


, as shown. Legs


13


are provided on the game


11


.




An opening


16


is provided for putting the basketball into play. A player simply drops the ball


11


onto the basketball court


4


through the opening


16


and the game begins. It should be noted that the opening


16


is shown on the side of the cover


12


for ease in understanding the invention. However, the opening


16


may be provided above the middle of the basketball court


4


. Or, openings may be provided on both sides of cover


12


for allowing each player a chance to put the basketball into play.




The game


100


is also equipped with a ball return slot


15


. In the residential version of the game, the ball


11


returns to the ball return slot


15


after a goal has been scored. Tubing or other suitable means guide the ball from either goal into the ball return slot


15


.




Game


100


is also shown with a coin slot or actuator


14


. A player deposits a predetermined amount of coins into the coin slot


14


to have a ball deposited into the ball return slot


15


. This feature is only provided on the commercial use version of the game. The game


100


may be equipped with a mechanism that allows a predetermined number of goals to be scored before a player must deposit more money to continue playing the game. It may also be equipped with a timer for timing either halves or quarters of the total game.




It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the exact construction illustrated and described above, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A game comprising:a miniature basketball court having sideboards and a basketball: a plurality of team members arranged on rods that pass through said sideboards; and, goals arranged at each end of the basketball court, each goal including a basket arranged above an opening such that points may be scored by one of throwing the basketball through the basket or rolling the basketball through the opening.
  • 2. The game of claim 1 wherein said rods are parallel to to one another.
  • 3. The game of claim 1 wherein said team members include a recess for receiving a miniature basketball.
  • 4. The game of claim 1 further comprising backboards to which said baskets are attached.
  • 5. The game of claim 1 further comprising handles affixed to said rods.
  • 6. The game of claim 1 further comprising stops fixed to said rods for preventing the team members from contacting the sideboards.
  • 7. The game of claim 1 further comprising friction reducing means affixed to said sideboards and through which said rods pass.
  • 8. The game of claim 1 wherein said miniature basketball court includes crescent-shaped portions.
  • 9. The game of claim 1 further comprising legs for supporting the miniature basketball court.
  • 10. The game of claim 1 further comprising a protective covering for preventing the basketball from leaving the miniature basketball court.
  • 11. The game of claim 1 wherein said basketball comprises a lightweight durable plastic material.
  • 12. A miniature basketball game including a basketball comprising:a basketball court having sideboards and a plurality of crescent-shaped portions; a plurality of basketball players arranged on rods that pass through said side boards; and goals arranged at each end of the basketball court, each goal including a basket arranged above an opening such that points may be scored by one of throwing the basketball through the basket or rolling the basketball through the opening.
  • 13. The miniature basketball game of claim 12 wherein said players include a recess for receiving the basketball.
  • 14. The miniature basketball game of claim 12 further comprising backboards attached to said goals.
  • 15. The miniature basketball game of claim 12 further comprising legs.
  • 16. The miniature basketball game of claim 12 further comprising a protective covering.
  • 17. The miniature basketball game of claim 12 wherein said rods are parallel to one another.
  • 18. A miniature basketball game comprising:a basketball court that includes sideboards, end boards and crescent-shaped portions; goals affixed at each end of said basketball court, said goals including a basket arranged above an opening such that points may be scored by throwing a miniature basketball through the basket or rolling the miniature basketball through the opening; and, a plurality of basketball players arranged on rods that pass through said sideboards, each of said basketball players includes at least one recess for receiving the miniature basketball, said rods includes handles attached thereto.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
3416799 Lopez Dec 1968 A
3537707 Goldberg Nov 1970 A
3899173 Zaris Aug 1975 A
3901508 Spangler Aug 1975 A
4119315 Goldfarb Oct 1978 A
4260152 Karlsen Apr 1981 A
4382598 McCloud May 1983 A
4480833 Barcelow Nov 1984 A
5071137 McCloud Dec 1991 A
5072880 McCloud Dec 1991 A
5228691 McAlley Jul 1993 A
5482273 Wilton Jan 1996 A
5605328 Rudell Feb 1997 A
5810362 Jensen Sep 1998 A