The present invention relates to disposable beverage containers, and more particularly, relates to tamper evident enclosures for disposable beverage cups and food containers.
Conventional prior art disposable cups 22 and lids 23, as shown in
More recently, these food/beverage container and lids, as well as tapered food containers for soups for example, are commonly used in food and beverage delivery. While the use of these tapered containers and lids continues to proliferate in the food and beverage service industry, especially with the recent growth of third party food and beverage delivery services, the potential for food and beverage tampering also increases. Both the food and beverage preparer/provider and the consumer would like assurance the food and beverage prepared have not in any manner been touched or tampered prior to the delivery.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a single use, tamper evident enclosure to cover and conceal the upper mouth portions of disposable beverage cups and food containers in a manner that enables the end consumer assurance that the beverage cup and/or food container has not been opened, and that the prepared food or beverage therein has not been tampered with.
The present invention provides a tamper evident delivery enclosure assembly for a food/beverage container having a content receiving region, and a circumferential sidewall that tapers radially outward from a lower portion to an upper portion thereof. The circumferential sidewall terminates at an upper circumferential lip portion that defines a mouth portion into the content receiving region of the container. The container also includes a lid that is configured to press-fit mount over the mouth portion thereof. The enclosure assembly includes a thin base portion, defined by a base perimetric edge, and having a seating aperture configured to supportably seat the upper portion of the circumferential sidewall proximate to the lip portion of the container, at a seated position. The seating aperture is further sized such that the lip portion of the container does not pass therethrough. A pair of foldable wing extensions is coupled to generally opposed sections of the base perimetric edge, and is configured to foldably extend upwardly from the base portion, when in the seated position, such that the foldable wing extensions substantially extend over the container mouth portion and mounted lid to form an interior pocket, in an engaged condition. In this orientation, access to the mounted lid, secured in the interior pockets, is substantially prevented. The enclosure assembly further includes a single use closure tape laterally mounted to one of the wing extensions. The closure tape includes an upper lateral portion that extends beyond the wing member in an unsealed condition. The closure tape further includes an adhesive disposed on an interior surface of the tape upper lateral portion, and a removable protective strip that removably covers the adhesive. When the protective strip is removed, and the wing extensions are in the engaged condition, the tape upper lateral portion can be folded over such that the adhesive is brought into contact with an exterior surface of the enclosure assembly, substantially locking the wing extensions in a sealed condition.
Accordingly, a tamper evident delivery enclosure assembly is provided that can be easily sealed to prevent or deter content tampering. This enclosure assembly is particularly useful in the food delivery service industry.
In one specific embodiment, the wing extensions each include a first pre-fold at a location where the wing extensions are coupled to the base portion, and a second pre-fold, generally parallel to the first pre-fold. The first and second pre-folds are spaced-apart a first fold distance that is at least the length as a seated distance, which is the spacing between the base portion and the container lip portion when the enclosure assembly is oriented in the seated position. Preferably, the seated distance is generally in the range of about 0.5 in. to about 1.5 in. vertically from the lip portion of the container.
In another specific embodiment, the tamper evident enclosure assembly further includes a pair of foldable wing protrusions coupled to generally opposed portions of the base perimetric edge. The wing protrusions is oriented generally transverse to the pair foldable wing extensions. Each foldable wing protrusion is configured to foldably extend upwardly from the base portion, when in the seated position, such that the pair of foldable wing extensions substantially extend over the container mouth portion and the mounted lid, in a coupled condition. Hence, the pair of foldable wing extensions, in the engaged condition, and the pair foldable wing protrusions, in the coupled condition, form the interior pocket.
Still another specific embodiment provides the wing extensions and the wing protrusions including a first pre-fold at a location where the associated wing extensions and the associated wing protrusions are coupled to the base portion, and a second pre-fold, generally parallel to the respective first pre-fold. The second pre-fold is spaced apart from the first pre-fold, of the wing protrusions, a second fold distance that is at least the length of the first fold distance.
In this configuration, the base perimetric edge is generally rectangular in shape.
Another configuration provides at least one of the wing extension and the wing protrusion include a tab portion configured to removably retain the wing extensions, in the engaged condition, and the wing protrusions, in the coupled condition, prior to movement of the closure tape to the sealed condition.
In yet another embodiment, the base portion includes a plurality of foldable seating teeth extending radially inward from a seating edge that defines the seating aperture.
In one specific embodiment, a thin adapter insert is provided having an insert perimetric edge configured to fit within the footprint of the base perimetric edge of the base portion. The adapter insert defines an insert aperture having a diameter that is smaller than that of the seating aperture.
In still another specific embodiment, the closure tape includes a tear feature configured to facilitate tearing of the closure tape to open the enclosure device, when in the sealed condition, to thereby provide access to the content receiving region thereof.
In another aspect of the present invention, a tamper evident enclosure assembly is provided for a food/beverage container. The enclosure assembly includes a thin base portion defined by a generally rectangular base perimetric edge, and having a seating aperture configured to supportably seat the upper portion of the circumferential sidewall proximate to the lip portion of the container, at a seated position. In this position, the lip portion of the container is incapable of passing through the seating aperture. A pair of foldable wing extensions are provided that are coupled to generally opposed sections of the base perimetric edge. A pair of foldable wing protrusions are also provided that are coupled to generally opposed portions of the base perimetric edge, oriented generally perpendicular to the pair foldable wing extensions. Each foldable wing extension and each foldable wing protrusion is configured to foldably extend upwardly from the base portion, when in the base portion is in the seated position. The foldable wing extensions and the wing protrusion each substantially extend over the container mouth portion and mounted lid, in this seated condition, to collectively form an interior pocket, in an engaged condition and a coupled condition, respectively that substantially prevent access to the mounted lid. The enclosure assembly further includes a single use closure tape laterally mounted to at least one of the wing extension and the wing protrusion. An upper lateral portion of the closure tape extends beyond the respective wing extension and/or wing protrusion, in an unsealed condition, and includes an adhesive disposed on an interior surface of the tape upper lateral portion. A removable protective strip that removably covers the adhesive. When the protective strip is removed, and the wing extensions are in the engaged condition and the wing protrusions are in the coupled condition, the tape upper lateral portion can be folded over such that the adhesive is brought into contact with an exterior surface of the enclosure assembly. In this sealed condition, the wing extensions and the wing protrusions are substantially locked in place.
In one embodiment, at least one of the wing extension and the wing protrusion includes a tab portion configured to removably retain the wing extensions, in the engaged condition, and the wing protrusions, in the coupled condition prior, to movement of the closure tape to the sealed condition.
In another specific configuration, the wing extensions and the wing protrusions each include a first pre-fold generally at the opposed sections and the opposed portions, respectively, of the base perimetric edge where the wing extensions and the wing protrusions are coupled to the base portion. Each further include a second pre-fold, generally parallel to and spaced apart from the respective first pre-fold a fold distance that is at least the length as a seated distance, generally between the base portion and the container lip portion when the enclosure assembly is in the seated position.
Another specific embodiment provides that at least one of wing extensions and the wing protrusions includes a handle portion.
In yet another embodiment, the enclosure assembly includes a thin adapter insert having an insert perimetric edge configured to fit within the footprint of the base perimetric edge of the base portion. The adapter insert defines an insert aperture having a diameter that is smaller than that of the seating aperture.
The base portion includes a plurality of foldable seating teeth extending radially inward from a seating edge which defines the seating aperture. The adapter insert includes a plurality of foldable seating tabs extending radially inward from an interior insert edge which defines the insert aperture.
Still another arrangement provides a closure tape that includes a tear feature configured to facilitate tearing of the closure tape to open the enclosure assembly, when in the sealed condition, to thereby provide access to the content receiving region of the delivery enclosure assembly. The tear feature includes scoring of the closure tape.
In still another aspect of the present invention, a tamper evident method is provided for delivering a food beverage/container comprising providing the above mentioned enclosure assembly, and placing the lower portion of the food/beverage container into the seating aperture of the base portion until the upper portion of the container is seated at the seating position. The method next includes folding each wing protrusion upwardly from the base portion over the mounted cup lid, and inwardly toward one another in a manner such that the foldable wing protrusion each substantially extend over the container mouth portion and mounted lid in a coupled condition. The method includes folding each wing extension upwardly from the base portion over the mounted cup lid, and inwardly toward one another in a manner such that the foldable wing extension each substantially extend over the container mouth portion and mounted lid in an engaged coupled condition. The wing protrusions in the coupled condition and the wing extensions in the engaged condition collectively forming an interior pocket that substantially prevents access to the mounted lid. The method next includes removing the protective strip from the upper lateral portion of the closure tape, exposing the adhesive, in the unseal condition, and then contacting the exposed adhesive with an exterior surface of the enclosure assembly, substantially locking the wing extensions and the wing protrusions in a sealed condition.
The method further includes at least one of coupling the wing protrusion together in the coupled condition and engaging the wing extension together in the engaged condition prior to contacting the exposed adhesive to the sealed condition.
The assembly of the present invention has other objects and features of advantage which will be more readily apparent from the following description of the best mode of carrying out the invention and the appended claims, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the present invention will be described with reference to a few specific embodiments, the description is illustrative of the invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention. Various modifications to the present invention can be made to the preferred embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be noted here that for a better understanding, like components are designated by like reference numerals throughout the various figures.
Turning now to
Briefly, the present invention will be described hence forth with respect to only the beverage cup container for clarity, which further typically include an upper lip portion 26 (
Referring now to
In accordance with the present invention, a single use closure tape 35 is laterally mounted to one of the wing extensions 32, 33. The closure tape includes an upper lateral portion 36 extending laterally beyond the distal portion of the wing member, in an unsealed condition (
Accordingly, an enclosure assembly is provided that fully encloses the upper portion and mounted lid of a container, and that can be easily one-time sealed to show any evidence of tampering. This enclosure assembly is particularly useful in the food delivery service industry to significantly reduce and/or deter tampering with the container contents without tearing of the closure tape or wing extensions.
More preferably, the enclosure assembly of the present includes at least three wings triangularly oriented (not shown), and most preferably four wings rectangularly oriented, to assure complete enveloping the enclosed mounted lid 23. Hence, as best shown in the remaining embodiments of
The base portion 28 is relatively thin, as are the integral wing extensions 32, 33 and protrusions 40, 41, and is preferably comprised of a thicker paper or thinner cardboard structure capable of folding. It will be understood that that other suitable materials could be a thin foldable plastic sheet-like material or the like.
The base portion 28 defines the relatively circular seating aperture 30 which has a diameter slightly smaller than that of the upper circumferential lip portion 26 that defines the container mouth portion 27. Accordingly, when the bottom of the container 22 is positioned axially through the seating aperture 30, the base portion 28 can slide up the tapered sidewall 25 until the diameter of the seating aperture and that of the outer circumferential sidewall generally match one another so as to make seating contact, and prevent further axial movement there along. The base portion 28, thus, can be oriented along the upper portion 21 of the outer circumferential sidewall 25 proximate to the container lip portion 26, in the seated condition, while not permitting the passage of the container through the seating aperture 30. This seating position enables the two pair of opposed, foldable wing extensions 32, 33 and wing protrusions 40, 41, integrated with the corresponding opposed sections of the base perimetric edge 31, to be folded up and over the container upper portion 21 and mounted lid 23 of the cup assembly (e.g.,
In one particular embodiment, the diameter of the seating aperture 30 is in the range of about 2.0 in. to about 5.0 in. This distance will permit the accommodation of a variety of different height, and differently tapered containers, and when the container is oriented in the seating position, the enclosure base portion 28 will be a seated distance (AD) (
To promote and facilitate proper foldability of the wing extensions 32, 33 and wing protrusions 40, 41 toward the engaged condition and coupled condition, respectively, each wing 32, 33 extension and each wing protrusion 40, 41 includes a pair of spaced-apart lower and upper pre-folds 42, 43 and 45, 46, and 47, 48 and 50, 51, respectively (
It will be appreciated that a transverse distance (H1) (
The transverse distances H1 and H2 between the lower and upper pre-folds 42, 43 and 45, 46 of the wing protrusions 40, 41 and the lower and upper pre-folds 47, 48 and 50, 51 of the wing extensions 32, 33 are required to be at least the length of the seated distance AD of the base portion 28 and the upper lip portion 26, in the seated position. More preferably, however, the transverse distances H1 and H2 are relatively greater than the axial distance A1 to accommodate a greater variety of beverage cups and/or food containers. In one example, transverse distances H1 and H2 are in the range of about 0.5 in. to about 1.5 in. while the axial distance A1 is in the range of about 1.0 in. to about 3.0 in. Moreover, it will be appreciated that the transverse distance H2 of the wing extensions may be slighter greater than the transverse distance H1 between wing protrusions since the wing extensions are generally folded atop the wing protrusions.
To accommodate a wider range of container diameters, the base portion 28 may includes an integral tension sleeve 52 that extends radially inward from a seating edge 53 that defines the seating aperture. This foldable sleeve 52 is configured to increasingly contact the circumferential sidewall 25 as the container is moved toward the seating condition. Retaining contact can occur with the sideways of the container prior to full placement at the seating edge 53. Accordingly, the range of locations of the seating condition along the container tapered sidewall is widened.
As best illustrated in
Referring back to the embodiment of
Similarly, after the wing protrusions are moved to the coupled condition (i.e.,
In accordance with the present invention, either the wing protrusions or wing extensions, or both, may incorporate tab portions 57 configured to retain the same in the coupled condition (
The tab portions 57 may also include lower lock ledges 61 and 62 in the handle portions 55, 56 which cooperate with the distal end edges defining the slits 59, 60 to releasably lock the wing extensions with the handle portions 55, 56 of the wing protrusions 40, 41 (
In another example in the embodiment of
Collectively, the engaged wing protrusions 40, 41 and wing extensions 32, 33, in the coupled and engaged conditions, respectively, define the interior pocket to enclose the mounted lid and container upper portion 21 therein. It will be appreciated that at this juncture, however, that the wing protrusions 40, 41 and wing extensions 32, 33 are only removably retained in the coupled and engaged condition by the tab portion 57 and access to the container's contents are still not secured.
In accordance with the present invention, however, at least one of the wing extensions includes a predisposed, single-use, closure tape 35, which can now be applied to secure the wing protrusions and wing extensions together, from an unsecured condition (
The character and properties of the adhesive of the closure tape 35 is preferably similar to that of the relatively strong adhesives and adhesive tapes employed for those used on overnight delivery packages, for instance. That is, the adhesive strength must be sufficiently strong so that any attempt to open the enclosure would show visible signs of tampering (e.g., stretching, tearing, etc. of the bag material and/or closure adhesive). Suitable closure adhesive tape materials include, for example, 3M® 9086, 9888T, CT6348, 9088, 9088FL, and 55256 double-sided adhesive.
In one configuration, the closure tape 35 includes strategic cuts or scoring 67 (e.g., better shown in
In accordance with the present invention, to accommodate an even wider range of container diameters, a shim tension insert 68 (
As best shown in
To employ the shim insert 68, the bottom of the container 22 is first placed into the insert seating aperture 70 until the tapered sidewall 25 of the smaller (or shorter, smaller diameter) container 22 seats against the insert tension sleeve 71 of the insert, proximate to the container upper portion 21. Subsequently, container 22 with the shim tension insert 68 can be placed through the base seating aperture 30 until the bottom facing wall of the shim tension insert abuts or contact the upper facing wall of the base portion 28 (
Accordingly, rather than the base seating aperture 30 being seated all the way up to the container upper lip portion 26, or having the smaller diameter container passing therethrough, the shim insert will prevent this, allowing the enclosure assembly to be employed. Subsequently, the enclosure assembly 20 can be assembled as described above, and as shown in
Referring now to
In this particular embodiment, once the wing extensions 32, 33 are moved to the engaged condition, the protective strip is removed from the closure tape 35 to expose the adhesive. The closure tape 35 can then be applied to secure the wing extensions together and to the enclosure assembly, in the seal condition, as shown in
The embodiment of
Turning now to another alternative embodiment,
The embodiment of
The embodiment of
Referring now to
It will be further appreciated that the enclosure assembly design of the present invention can be applied to carry and secure multiple containers 22a and 22b. As best shown in
While the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred form of practicing it and modifications thereto, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that many other modifications can be made thereto within the scope of the claims that follow. Accordingly, it is not intended that the scope of the invention in any way be limited by the above description, but instead be determined entirely by reference to the claims that follow.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) from U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/845,705, filed May 9, 2019, which is entitled “TAMPER EVIDENT ENCLOSURE FOR AN UPPER PORTION OF A DISPOSABLE CUP/CONTAINER AND METHOD”, naming Tan as the inventor, and which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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62845705 | May 2019 | US |