Tape supply cartridge

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6520696
  • Patent Number
    6,520,696
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 21, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 18, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A tape supply cartridge for use in a printer of the type having a fixed print head, a movable platen roller and a pair of tape advancement rollers, one in the cartridge and one in the printer.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to a tape supply cartridge and more specifically to a tape supply cartridge for use in a labeler for printing indicia on such tape for selective application to a desired medium. Still more specifically, the present invention relates to a tape supply cartridge of the type commonly referred to as a non-laminated, thermal transfer tape supply cartridge.




2. Description of the Prior Art




A great number of prior art tape supply cartridges and patents exist for use in connection with label or strip printers or the like. These cartridges provide a supply of wound printing tape to a print head for printing indicia on the tape for subsequent selective application to a desired medium. Some of these cartridges are exemplified by and disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,188,469; 5,350,243; 5,653,542; 5,813,773; 4,927,278; 4,983,058 and 5,419,648, among others. These cartridges are designed to be used in labeling machines or printers which have a cartridge receiving cavity for receiving the cartridge in an operative position, a thermal print head and an associated platen roller which is selectively moveable toward and away from the print head, with the tape positioned therebetween, for the purpose of forming an image on, or transferring an image to, the tape. Such labeling machines or printers also include a means for advancing the tape past the print head and for advancing the various other spooled components through apparatus.




Although the cartridges of the prior art function satisfactorily for their particular application, there is a continuing need for improvement of such cartridges. Particular features for which there is a continuing need for improvement include the ability of the cartridge to accommodate different sizes and widths of tape relative to a transfer ribbon, the ability of the cartridge to guide the tape through the cartridge while ensuring that proper tape resistance is achieved and the ability of the cartridge to minimize jamming of the tape at the cutting station, among others. Accordingly, there is a need for an improved tape supply cartridge for use in a tape printer as described above and a tape for use in such a cartridge.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a tape supply cartridge for use in a labeling machine or other printer. More specifically, the tape supply cartridge of the present invention includes a spool of printing tape for receiving a printed image for subsequent selective application to a desired medium and a spool of transfer ribbon for transferring the image to the tape. In the preferred embodiment, the tape supply cartridge is designed for use with a labeling apparatus or other printer having a cartridge receiving cavity and a print station comprised of a fixed print head and a moveable platen roller designed for movement toward and away from the print head between a print and a non-print position, respectively. Such a printer also includes means for advancing the tape supply through the cartridge. One feature of the present invention includes an improved guide means for guiding the tape and the transfer ribbon through a guide arm and toward the print station along separate paths to avoid undesirable contact between the tape and ribbon prior to reaching the print station. Such feature is applicable to a cartridge in which the tape and ribbon are of the same width as well as a cartridge in which such widths are different.




A further feature of the present invention includes an improved means for guiding the printing tape from the printing tape spool past the print station and outwardly from the cartridge. In the preferred embodiment, this guide means includes a guide surface positioned adjacent to the tape supply spool and a pair of guide posts with guide rollers mounted thereon. A tape path barrier positioned between the rollers is also provided for preventing the tape from being inadvertently routed along an undesired path, such as a path between the rollers. Combined with this feature is a means in the form of one or more tack discs for providing resistance to rotation of the tape supply spool and a tape of specified stiffness and consistency to provide optimal movement of the tape through the cartridge.




A further feature of the present invention is to provide a tape exit end of the cartridge which is provided with a cartridge wall portion with a substantially flush outer surface and with no overhanging or protruding portion. This wall portion is further provided with an angled exit slot for guiding the printed tape toward a cut means in such a way as to prevent the tape from catching on the cutter blade and thereby jamming the printer.




A still further feature of the present invention is to provide a tape supply cartridge with a particular tape supply and density which eliminates discoloration when exposed to extreme heat conditions. More specifically, the tape supply in accordance with the present invention has coloring which is not chemically enhanced by using chemical whitening agents or the like. Instead, the tape used in the tape supply of the present invention is an acrylic tape having a specific gravity greater than about 1.2 and including titanium dioxide (TiO


2


) as the whitening or color agent.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved tape supply cartridge for a labeling apparatus or printer.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved tape guide means for such a cartridge.




A still further object of the present invention is to provide an improved tape supply and guide mechanism in combination with tape parameters to ensure optimal movement of tape through the cartridge, while at the same time preventing the tape supply spool from free wheeling.




A still further object of the present invention is to provide an improved means at the tape exit end of the cartridge for limiting or eliminating jamming problems resulting from the interface between the printed tape and the tape cut mechanism.




A still further object of the present invention is to provide an improved tape supply cartridge of the non-laminated, thermal transfer type.




These and other objects of the present invention will become apparent with reference to the drawings, the description of the preferred embodiment and the appended claims.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of the tape supply cartridge in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an isometric, exploded view of the tape supply cartridge of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is an elevational plan view of the inside of the cartridge bottom with the tape supply spool, the ribbon supply and rewind spools and various other components removed.





FIG. 4

is an elevational plan view of the inside of the cartridge top.





FIG. 5

is a elevational bottom view of the assembled cartridge.





FIG. 6

is an elevational view of the inside of the cartridge bottom, similar to

FIG. 3

, showing the tape and ribbon pathways.





FIG. 7

is a fragmentary view, partially in section, showing the tape exit end of the cartridge in combination with a tape cutting means.





FIG. 8

is an elevational, front fragmentary view of the tape exit end of the cartridge.





FIG. 9

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 6

in combination with a second embodiment of a tape cutting means.





FIG. 10

is a view, partially in section, as viewed along the section line


10





10


of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 11



a


is a view, partially in section, as viewed along the section line


11





11


of FIG.


10


.





FIG. 11



b


is a view similar to that of

FIG. 11



a


, but with the cartridge top and bottom in assembled form.





FIG. 12

is a view, partially in section, similar to that of

FIG. 10

of an alternate embodiment.





FIG. 13



a


is a view, partially in section, as viewed along the section line


13





13


of FIG.


12


.





FIG. 13



b


is a view similar to that of

FIG. 13



a


, but with the cartridge top and bottom in assembled form.





FIG. 14

is a view, partially in section, of a portion of the tape supply cartridge showing the tape supply mounted between the cartridge halves.





FIG. 15

is a view, partially in section, as viewed along the section line


15





15


of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 16

is a cross-sectional view showing the tape structure.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The present invention relates to a tape supply cartridge and more specifically to what is commonly referred to as a non-laminated tape supply cartridge. Tape supply cartridges of this type are designed for use in labelers or printers which include a cartridge receiving cavity, a print head


7


(FIG.


6


), a platen roller


8


moveable toward and away from the print head


7


to define printing and nonprinting positions, a means for advancing the tape and ribbon through the cartridge and past the print station and a means for selectively cutting the tape after printing.




In describing the preferred embodiment of the present invention, reference is first made to

FIGS. 1 and 2

showing the cartridge in its fully assembled form and in an exploded form. In general, the cartridge


10


includes a cartridge top


11


and a cartridge bottom


12


. When assembled, the top


11


and bottom


12


are secured together to form the cartridge


10


which house the tape supply


13


, a ribbon supply spool


23


and a ribbon take-up spool


17


. The cartridge also includes a tape exit end


14


, a tape exit slot


15


provided at the exit end


14


and a print head cavity or recessed area


16


to accommodate a print head when the cartridge is inserted into the printer. The print head cavity is defined on one side by a tape/ribbon guide arm


38


for guiding the tape and ribbon to the print station. The areas


18


and


19


in the cartridge top


11


and bottom


12


define areas to accommodate the ink ribbon supply spool


23


and the ink ribbon take-up spool


17


, respectively. A tape advance roller


20


is provided at the tape exit end of the cartridge. In the preferred embodiment, the roller


20


is a driven feed roller having internal splines, ribs or other means for mating with a drive shaft of the printer.




A latching rib


21


is provided on one side of the cartridge for engagement by a latch member (not shown) on the printer to secure the cartridge within the printer when the cartridge is inserted into the cartridge cavity. A second latching rib


22


(

FIG. 3

) is provided on the opposite side of the cartridge bottom


12


for engagement with a second printer latch member (not shown).




The interior of the cartridge bottom


12


is illustrated best with reference to

FIGS. 2 and 3

. As shown, the cartridge bottom


12


includes a bottom wall


25


and a side wall


24


extending upwardly from the bottom wall


25


at substantially right angles and extending around a substantial portion of the cartridge. Integrally formed with the bottom wall


25


is a tape supply hub


26


and a plurality of tape support ribs


28


extending radially outwardly from the hub


26


. The hub


26


is a generally cylindrical structure which extends outwardly from the bottom wall


25


at substantially right angles and functions to rotatably support the hub


84


of the ribbon supply spool


13


. A pair of tape containment wall sections


29


,


29


are provided to contain the tape supply spool


13


in a generally circular configuration. An elongated tape guide wall


30


extends from an inner portion of the side wall


24


to a tape passage slot


31


between the pair of spaced wall sections


32


,


32


. The guide wall


30


extends upwardly from the bottom wall


25


at substantially right angles and ensures that the tape from the tape supply


13


is properly and accurately guided from the tape spool


13


to the tape passage


31


.




A pair of tape guide/posts


34


,


34


are integrally formed with the bottom wall


25


and extend upwardly therefrom at right angles. The tape guide/posts


34


,


34


support corresponding rollers


35


,


35


for guiding the tape around the ribbon supply spool


23


which is rotatably mounted on the support post


36


. In the preferred embodiment, the rollers


35


,


35


have a generally cylindrical configuration and a cylindrical interior opening slightly greater than the exterior dimension of the posts


34


,


34


. This enables the tape to be freely pulled and advanced around the posts


34


,


34


by the tape advancement means. In the preferred embodiment, a barrier member


33


is positioned between the rollers


35


,


35


to prevent the tape from being inadvertently or intentionally routed between the rollers


35


,


35


. Thus, the member


33


forces the tape to have only a single pathway around the outside of the rollers


35


,


35


. Preferably, as shown best in

FIG. 15

, the barrier is provided with a generally trapezoidal cross-sectional configuration.




The portion of the cartridge bottom


12


defining the tape/ribbon guide arm


38


includes an outer side wall


39


and an inner side wall


40


which are substantially parallel to one another. Each of the walls


39


and


40


are of approximately equal height measured from the bottom wall


25


and are taller than the major portion of the side wall


24


extending around the periphery of the cartridge bottom. Positioned approximately midway between the walls


39


and


40


is a tape/ribbon separation wall or barrier defined by a pair of posts


41


,


41


and a wall section


42


integrally joined with the posts


41


,


41


and extending therebetween. As shown best in

FIG. 10

, posts


41


,


41


are taller than the wall sections


39


and


40


and the wall section


42


is significantly shorter than either the posts


41


,


41


or the walls


39


,


40


. The upper ends of the posts


41


,


41


are provided with a recessed portion


44


which is designed to accommodate an upper tape guide member


45


integrally formed with a corresponding portion of the cartridge top


11


defining the tape/ribbon guide arm


38


. This portion of the cartridge top


11


includes a pair of short wall sections


46


and


47


designed to mate with the wall sections


39


and


40


when the cartridge is assembled.




The bottom wall


25


, in the area of the tape/ribbon guide arm


38


is provided with a pair of bottom tape/ribbon guide edges


48


and


49


, respectively for guiding the lower edges of the tape and the ribbon at the same height through the guide arm


38


. In contrast, the ribbon side of the barrier between the wall section


42


and the wall


40


is provided with a pair of guide edges for guiding the top edge of the ribbon only. The tape side of the barrier between the wall section


42


and the wall


39


is provided with a pair of spaced tape guide members


45


for guiding the top edge of the tape only.




When the cartridge top


11


and bottom


12


are assembled as shown in

FIG. 11



b


, the tape/ribbon guide arm


38


defines a guide passage


50


for the ribbon and a guide passage


51


for the tape. As shown, this particular embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 10

,


11




a


and


11




b


is designed for a cartridge in which the ribbon is wider than the tape and in which the bottom edges of the tape and the ribbon are guided by a common guide edge at the same level. In the embodiment of

FIGS. 11



a


and


11




b


, the tape guide edges


49


guide the bottom edges of both the tape and ribbon, while the guide edge


52


guides the top edge of the ribbon and the guide member


45


guides the top edge of the tape.




An alternate embodiment for the tape arm is illustrated in

FIGS. 12

,


13




a


and


13




b


. The embodiment of

FIGS. 12

,


13




a


and


13




b


is similar to that of

FIGS. 10

,


11




a


and


11




b


except that it is designed for a supply cartridge in which the tape and the ribbon are of equal width. When assembled as shown in

FIG. 13



b


, this embodiment of the tape/ribbon guide arm defines a ribbon passageway


50


and tape passageway


51


which are of equal height dimensions. As shown, when the tape/ribbon guide arm


38


is assembled, the arm


38


defines a ribbon passageway


50


and a tape passageway


51


of the same height. In this embodiment, both passageways


50


and


51


are defined on their bottoms by the guide edge


49


and on their tops by the guide edge


52


.




The cartridge bottom further includes a plurality of connection holes


55


positioned throughout the cartridge bottom for mating with corresponding connection posts


56


from the cartridge top to retain the cartridge top


11


and bottom


12


together when the cartridge is assembled.




After the tape and ribbon leave the guide arm


38


, they pass the print station as shown in FIG.


6


. From there, the ribbon is guided around the walls defining the print head recess


16


and the tape is guided past the tape advancement or feed roller


20


. In the preferred embodiment, the guide ribs


58


and


59


are not only at the same level, but are also at the same level as the guide edges


48


and


49


in the guide arm


38


.




The print head recessed area


16


as shown best in

FIGS. 1-6

is defined on one side by the inner wall sections


40


and


68


of the cartridge bottom and tops and on the opposite sides by the wall sections


86


,


88


and


89


. The walls sections


86


,


88


and


89


are integrally formed with the bottom wall


25


and extend upwardly therefrom at substantially right angles. The wall sections


86


,


88


and


89


are joined to one another at their side edges and form a generally continuous wall which, together with the wall section


40


, defines the cavity


16


. The ends of the wall sections


86




40


are spaced from one another as shown to provide an opening through which the platen roller


8


(

FIG. 6

) may move relative to the print head


7


to define the print station. The wall sections


86


,


88


and


89


together form a guide for the ribbon following the printing operation at the print station. As shown, the juncture between the wall sections


86


and


88


and between the wall sections


88


and


89


are provided with rounded edges


90


and


91


to provide a smooth, low friction surface for advancement of the ribbon to the ribbon rewind spool


17


.




The cartridge top


11


as shown in

FIG. 4

, includes a top wall


64


and a side wall


65


extending around a substantial portion of the periphery of the cartridge top


11


. A portion of the cartridge top corresponds to the tape/ribbon guide arm


38


. This portion includes an outer edge


66


and an inner edge


68


substantially parallel to one another and corresponding to the edges


39


and


40


, respectively, of the cartridge bottom


12


. In the preferred embodiment, the wall portions


66


and


68


are shorter than the remainder of the side wall


65


.




The inside of the cartridge top


11


comprises elements corresponding to various elements in the cartridge bottom


12


including a plurality of connection posts


56


positioned throughout the top wall


64


. These connection posts


56


are designed for insertion into the corresponding connection holes


55


in the cartridge bottom to fix the top


11


to the bottom


12


. The cartridge top also includes a generally circular rib


60


and a plurality of ribs


61


extending radially outwardly from the rib


60


. The circular rib


60


is aligned with the hub


26


(

FIG. 3

) and has an internal circular dimension approximating the outer circular dimension of the hub


26


so that when the cartridge is assembled, the upper edge of the hub


26


seats within the circular rib


60


. The ribs


61


, like the ribs


28


in the cartridge bottom, function to support the spool of tape


13


in a vertical direction relative to the cartridge top and bottom. The cartridge top


11


also includes a pair of post receiving holes


62


,


62


having an interior circular dimension designed to receive the upper ends of the guide posts


34


,


34


as shown in FIG.


15


.




The bottom side of the cartridge, as illustrated best in

FIG. 5

, includes an opening


69


aligned with the internal hub


26


and a recessed area


70


in a comer of the cartridge bottom to accommodate a plurality of cartridge detecting holes


71


. The holes


71


are aligned with one or more plunger switches associated with the printer for the purpose of providing the printer with information regarding the characteristics of the tape within the cartridge such as tape width, whether it is laminated or non-laminated, etc. The cartridge bottom also includes an opening


72


through which a ribbon rewind shaft from the printer extends to interface with and rotate the ribbon rewind spool


17


. A tape advance opening


74


is provided near the tape exit end of the cartridge and is designed to provide an interface between a tape advancement shaft in the printer and the tape advancement spool


20


.




As illustrated best in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the tape exit end


14


includes a generally planar surface


75


, the shoulder portion


76


and the tape exit slot or opening


15


. Preferably, the planar surface


75


extends from the shoulder


76


, past the slot


15


and to the uppermost end of the cartridge. In the preferred embodiment, the substantially planar surface


75


and the shoulder


76


form a recessed area to accommodate one embodiment of a stationary tape cutoff member


78


of the printer. As shown, the member


78


extends inwardly from an outer surface portion of the cartridge side wall and latching rib. Associated with the cutoff member


78


is a second cutoff member


79


which is designed for movement toward and away the member


78


as shown. In the embodiment of

FIG. 7

, the cutoff means is a scissors mechanism in which the member


78


houses one half of the scissors, while the member


79


comprises the other half of the scissors. To assist in preventing the tape from getting hung up or caught on the cutting member


79


during the cutting operation, the tape exit slot


15


is angled upwardly in the direction of tape travel through the wall section


80


. Preferably the magnitude of the angle at which the slot


15


is sloped is greater than about 5° and more preferably between about 5° and 60°.




Although the requirement of a sloped outlet slot


15


is less of a requirement with a scissors cutoff mechanism such as that shown in

FIG. 7

, it is particularly desirable when used with a cutoff mechanism such as that illustrated in

FIG. 9

which is a blunt cut mechanism. Specifically, this mechanism comprises the stationary backing member


81


and the knife member


82


. In this type of cutting mechanism, the knife member


82


is moveable into cutting engagement with the backing member


81


along an arc relative to a pivot point. The angled slot


15


when used with this type of cutoff mechanism enables the knife section


82


to move away from the backing member


81


without carrying the tape along with it. Without the sloping or angled exit opening


15


, the tendency of the cutting knife


82


to catch on the end of the tape, and thus jam the printer, is significantly increased.




As shown best in

FIGS. 2 and 14

, the tape spool


13


includes a central support hub


84


which is designed to fit over the hub


26


. When the spool of tape


13


is assembled within the cartridge, a tack disk


85


is positioned on each side of the tape spool


13


. The tack disk includes one surface (the inner surface) which is tacky or includes a light adhesive and an opposite surface (the outer surface) which is relatively smooth and friction free. The tack disks


85


,


85


perform two primary functions. First, they prevent the spool of tape


13


from free wheeling or unwinding when the cartridge is not in use and is being handled. Without the disks


85


,


85


, any movement of the cartridge could cause the spool of tape


13


to unwind. Secondly, the tack disks


85


,


85


provide a controlled amount of drag on the tape spool


13


. This drag, in combination with the specific type and stiffness of the tape and the amount of force needed to advance or pull the tape around the rollers


35


,


35


must be such as to ensure that the tape is properly advanced through the cartridge. Specifically, the tape should have sufficient drag as it travels through the cartridge and past the print head so that it will not freewheel or sag. On the other hand, the drag must be sufficiently small so that the tape advancement mechanism positively advances the tape through the system. Further, this controlled drag must be consistent both at the start of the spool


13


and at the end of the spool


13


. Still further, the tape should be stiff enough to prevent it from catching on the tape cutoff mechanism and jamming the printer.




The tape


13


to be used in the cartridge of the present invention is intended to be a so-called non-laminated tape which includes a print receiving tape layer and a release layer. Specifically, as shown best in

FIG. 16

, the print receiving tape layer comprises the base film


92


and the coating


93


applied thereto. In the preferred embodiment, the base film


92


is a polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) film. Preferably, the base film


92


is provided with an inert filler such as titanium dioxide (TiO


2


) to provide the film with a white color. Because of the presence of this TiO


2


, the specific gravity of the film


92


is preferably greater than about 1.1, more preferably greater than about 1.2 and most preferably greater than about 1.3. The presence of an inert filler such as TiO


2


is preferable to the chemical whiteners used in prior art films because the inert fillers provide for dimensional stability and preclude discoloration upon heating. Preferably the film


92


is about 2 mils (0.002 inches) thick. A film of this type preferably used to make the tape


13


of the present invention is a PET film manufactured by Dupont.




A heat activatable polyester resin coating


93


is applied to the print receiving surface of the film


92


. This polyester resin coating


93


is a relatively thin layer and functions primarily to receive the printed image from the transfer tape. Accordingly, the chemistry of the coating


92


must be compatible with that of the transfer ribbon. Further, it is preferable for both the coating


93


and the base film


92


to be compatible (i.e., both are polyesters).




An adhesive layer


94


is applied to the opposite surface of the film


92


. Preferably, the adhesive is a premium, self cross linking acrylic adhesive which is resistant to UV radiation as well as a variety of chemicals and petroleum distillates.




The second portion of the tape


13


is the release liner which is comprised of the paper base


95


, an intermediate coating


96


and an outer release coating


97


. In the preferred embodiment, the paper layer


95


is a densified Kraft paper, the coating


96


is a coating of polyethylene and the coating


97


is a coating of silicon.




In the preferred embodiment, the entire thickness of the tape


13


is approximately 7 mils (0.007 inches), with the print receiving tape portion (comprised of the film


92


and the layers


93


and


94


) being thinner than the release liner portion (comprised of the paper layer


95


and the coatings


96


and


97


).




The ribbon which is provided on the ribbon supply spool


23


is what is referred to as a thermal transfer or heat activatable ribbon. In other words, the ribbon is effective to transfer an image from the ribbon to the print receiving surface of the tape. It is preferred that the tape and the ribbon in the cartridge of the present invention be compatible with one another.




It is also important for the cartridge of the present invention that the tape have sufficient stiffness so that when it exits the exit slot


15


and is cut by the cutting mechanism, it is stiff enough to resist moving along with the retraction of the moveable cutting member. In the preferred embodiment, such stiffness is provided by the thickness of the paper base layer


95


which, together with the coatings


96


and


97


, is thicker than the print receiving portion of the tape.




When the cartridge is fully assembled, the tape extends from the tape spool


13


along the tape path as shown in FIG.


6


. Specifically, the tape extends from the spool


13


where it is guided by the guide wall


30


through the pathway


31


between the elements


32


,


32


. From there, the tape extends around the guide rollers


35


,


35


and through the pathway


51


in the guide arm


38


between the posts


41


,


41


and the wall section


39


. From there, it extends to and across the printing region between the print head


7


and the platen roller


8


, past the advancement area between the roller


20


and the drive roller


9


of the printer and then outwardly through the exit slot


15


. The ribbon extends from the ribbon supply spool


23


, through the pathway


50


between the posts


41


,


41


and the wall section


40


, past the printing region between the print head


7


and the platen roller


8


and then around the wall sections


86


,


88


and


89


to the ribbon take up spool


17


.




Although the description of the preferred embodiment has been quite specific, it is contemplated that various modifications could be made without deviating from the spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the scope of the present invention be dictated by the appended claims rather than by the description of the preferred embodiment.



Claims
  • 1. A tape supply cartridge for a printer of the type having a cartridge receiving cavity, a fixed print head defining a print station, a platen roller movable toward and away from said print head between a print and non print position and a pair of rollers for advancing the tape between the platen roller and print head, said cartridge comprising:a cartridge top, a cartridge bottom and a cartridge edge wall joining said cartridge top and bottom and extending substantially around said cartridge; a supply of printing tape housed in said cartridge on a tape supply spool between said cartridge top and said cartridge bottom; a supply of ribbon; a guide arm having adjacent channels, each channel having upper and lower edge guides, respectively, fixed to an inner surface of the cartridge top and an inner surface of the cartridge bottom for guiding one of the ribbon and tape toward the print station; a pair of tape guide posts positioned between said tape supply spool and said guide arm extending between said cartridge top and said cartridge bottom; and a roller rotatably mounted on each of said tape guide posts wherein said tape moves from said tape supply spool, around said rollers and to said guide arm during movement through said cartridge.
  • 2. The tape supply cartridge of claim 1 including a tack disc on each side of said tape supply spool.
  • 3. The tape supply cartridge of claim 1 including a barrier between said tape guide posts to prevent said tape from being routed along an undesired path.
  • 4. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising a guide wall extending between a point on the cartridge edge wall proximate the tape supply spool to a point before a first tape guide post of the pair of tape guide posts.
  • 5. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising at least one tack disk opposing a side of the supply of printing tape on the tape supply spool, a side of the tack disk opposing the supply of printing tape being one of tacky and having a coating of light adhesive.
  • 6. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising a pair of opposing wall sections, defining a tape passage slot therebetween, the pair of wall sections near to a tape guide post/roller combination, wherein the tape is feed from the tape supply spool through the tape passage slot and around the pair of tape guide posts, each tape guide post having the rollers mounted thereon, to the print station.
  • 7. A tape supply cartridge for a printer of the type having a cartridge receiving cavity, a fixed print head defining a print station, a platen roller movable toward and away from said print head between a print and non print position and a pair of rollers, for advancing the tape between the platen roller and print head, said cartridge comprising:a cartridge top, a cartridge bottom and a cartridge edge wall joining said cartridge top and bottom and extending substantially around said cartridge; a supply of printing tape housed in said cartridge on a tape supply spool between said cartridge top and said cartridge bottom; a supply of ribbon; a guide arm having adjacent channels, each channel having upper and lower edge guides, respectively, fixed to an inner surface of the cartridge top and an inner surface of the cartridge bottom for guiding one of the ribbon and tape toward the print station; a pair of tape guide posts positioned between said tape supply spool and said guide arm extending between said cartridge top and said cartridge bottom; and a barrier between said tape guide posts to prevent said tape from being routed along an undesired path.
  • 8. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 7, further comprising a guide wall extending between a point on the cartridge edge wall proximate the tape supply spool to a point before a first tape guide post of the pair of tape guide posts.
  • 9. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 7, further comprising at least one tack disk opposing a side of the supply of printing tape on the tape supply spool, a side of the tack disk opposing the supply of printing tape being one of tacky and having a coating of light adhesive.
  • 10. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 7, further comprising a pair of opposing wall sections, defining a tape passage slot therebetween, the pair of wall sections near to a tape guide post/roller combination, wherein the tape is feed from the tape supply spool through the tape passage slot, and around the pair of tape guide posts, each tape guide post having the roller mounted thereon, to the print station.
  • 11. A tape supply cartridge for a printer of the type having a cartridge receiving cavity, a fixed print head defining a print station, a platen roller movable toward and away from said print head between a print and non print position and a pair of rollers for advancing the tape between the platen roller and print head, said cartridge comprising:a cartridge top, a cartridge bottom and a cartridge edge wall joining said cartridge top and bottom and extending substantially around said cartridge; a supply of printing tape housed in said cartridge on a tape supply spool between said cartridge top and said cartridge bottom; a supply of ribbon; a guide arm having adjacent channels, each channel having upper and lower edge guides, respectively, fixed to an inner surface of the cartridge top and an inner surface of the cartridge bottom for guiding one of the ribbon and tape toward the print station; a pair of tape guide posts positioned between said tape supply spool and said guide arm extending between said cartridge top and said cartridge bottom; a roller rotatably mounted on each of said tape guide posts wherein said tape moves from said tape supply spool, around said rollers and to said guide arm during movement through said cartridge; and a barrier between said tape guide posts to prevent said tape from being routed along an undesired path; said tape supply comprising a PET base layer provided with a filler of TiO2, a top coating of heat activatable material and a bottom release layer.
  • 12. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 11, further comprising a guide wall extending between a point on the cartridge edge wall proximate the tape supply spool to a point before a first tape guide post of the pair of tape guide posts.
  • 13. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 11, further comprising at least one tack disk opposing a side of the supply of printing tape on the tape supply spool, a side of the tack disk opposing the supply of printing tape being one of tacky and having a coating of light adhesive.
  • 14. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 11, further comprising a pair of opposing wall sections, defining a tape passage slot therebetween, the pair of wall sections near to a tape guide post/roller combination, wherein the tape is feed from the tape supply spool through the tape passage slot, and around the pair of tape guide posts, each tape guide post having the roller mounted thereon, to the print station.
  • 15. A tape supply cartridge for use with a printer having a cartridge receiving cavity, a print station having a print head, a platen roller, and advancement means for advancing a tape between the platen roller and the print head, the cartridge comprising:a cartridge top, a cartridge bottom and a cartridge side wall between the cartridge top and the cartridge bottom and extending substantially around a cartridge perimeter; a tape supply spool mounted in the cartridge and holding a supply of the tape; a supply of ribbon; a tack disk mounted between at least one of the cartridge top and the tape supply spool and the cartridge bottom and the tape supply spool; a pair of opposing wall sections, defining a tape passage therebetween; at least one tape guide post; and a guide arm having adjacent channels, each channel having upper and lower edge guides, respectively, fixed to an inner surface of the cartridge top and an inner surface of the cartridge bottom for guiding one of the ribbon and tape toward the print station, wherein the tape from the tape supply spool passes through the tape passage, around the at least one tape guide post to be guided to the print station by the guide arm.
  • 16. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 15, further comprising a roller mounted on the at least one guide post.
  • 17. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 15, further comprising a guide wall extending between a point proximate the tape supply spool to a point before the pair of opposing wall sections to guide the tape to the tape passage.
  • 18. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 15, wherein the tack disk has a tacky surface toward an edge of the tape wound on the tape supply spool.
  • 19. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 18, wherein there is a tack disk on each side of the tape supply spool.
  • 20. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 15, further comprising a barrier adjacent the at least one guide post.
  • 21. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 15, wherein the tape has a PET base layer provided with a filler of TiO2, a top coating of a heat activatable material, and a bottom release layer.
  • 22. A tape supply cartridge for use with a printer having a cartridge receiving cavity, a print station having a print head, a platen roller, and advancement means for advancing a tape between the platen roller and the print head, the cartridge comprising:a cartridge top, a cartridge bottom and a cartridge side wall between the cartridge top and the cartridge bottom and extending substantially around a cartridge perimeter; a tape supply spool mounted in the cartridge and holding a supply of the tape; a pair of opposing wall sections, defining a tape passage therebetween; at least one tape guide post; a roller mounted on the at least one guide post; a guide wall extending between a point proximate to the tape supply spool to a point adjacent to the pair of opposing wall sections to guide the tape to the tape passage; and a guide arm for guiding the tape toward the print station, wherein the tape from the tape supply spool passes through the tape passage, around the at least one tape guide post to be guided to the print station by the guide arm and the tape supply spool is mounted at a first corner of the cartridge located diagonally to a second corner of the cartridge located at an area of the pair of the opposing wall sections and the guide arm.
  • 23. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 22, further comprising a tack disk mounted between at least one of the cartridge top and the tape supply spool and the cartridge bottom and the tape supply spool wherein the tack disk has a tacky surface toward an edge of the tape wound on the tape supply spool.
  • 24. The tape supply cartridge according to claim 23, wherein the at least one tape guide post includes a pair of tape guide posts with a roller rotatably mounted on each of the tape guide posts and a barrier between the tape guide posts to prevent the tape from being routed along an undesired path with the pair of opposing wall sections located near to a tape guide post/roller combination and the tape is fed from the tape supply spool through the tape passage and around the pair of tape guide posts to the print station.
Parent Case Info

This is a Continuation of application Ser. No. 09/629,201 filed Jul. 31, 2000, now abandoned, which claims the benefit of provisional application No. 60/147,582 filed Aug. 6, 1999. The entire disclosure of the prior application is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.

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4815874 Richardson et al. Mar 1989 A
4927278 Kuzuya et al. May 1990 A
4966476 Kuzuya et al. Oct 1990 A
4983058 Nagae Jan 1991 A
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5188469 Nagao et al. Feb 1993 A
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Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
10-237397 Sep 1998 JP
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/147582 Aug 1999 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/629201 Jul 2000 US
Child 09/860629 US