1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a game of skill played by one or more participants, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for playing a game wherein the participants attempt to throw a ring-shaped object onto or near a designated target.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A category of games exist wherein the participants attempt to score points by throwing objects onto, or near, a designated target. The number of points earned by each participant is generally determined by the frequency with which his or her objects contact the target, or in other scenarios, by the proximity of the objects to the target. After each round of play, the participant or team best satisfying the scoring rules of the particular game (such as by having the highest number of points) is deemed the winner.
Horseshoes is one example of such a game. The objective of the game is for the participants to throw a “horseshoe” onto, or near, a stationary vertically-inclined pole. The “horseshoe” is an open-ended ring having two legs in close proximity to one another, with an open distance between the ends of the legs. When thrown, the shape of the “horseshoe” causes it to travel in a “smooth” trajectory (generally symmetrical on both sides of a vertical axis centered at the trajectory apex, and having progressive changes in altitude along the length of such trajectory), while rotating in a circular manner around its center point. The greatest number of points is scored if the “horseshoe” is thrown around the pole, although points are also scored for touching the pole, or landing in close proximity thereto.
Another example is the carnival game of tossing circular rings and attempting to cause them to encircle the top of one of many bottles or other upstanding objects. When tossed toward the target, the spherical shape of the ring causes it to travel in a smooth trajectory. Points are scored, or prizes are won, if the ring stays on the upstanding object.
Other games provide variations of the same concept, wherein objects thrown by the participants must contact, or land in close proximity to, the target. Depending upon the particular game, these objects travel in one of two common trajectories—a trajectory (such as when balls or beanbags are tossed in an underhanded fashion) or a generally horizontal trajectory (such as the projection of arrows and darts, wherein the velocity of the object and the proximity of the target allow for minimal gravitational effects).
However, the limited variations of these trajectories allow participants of one game to gain a certain level of proficiency in a similar game within a short period of time. This ease of proficiency may quickly lead to boredom and a decreased desire to continue playing such games. In addition, the smooth trajectories provided by rings or horseshoes often make it difficult to cause them to land such that they encircle the intended upstanding object.
It is therefore desirable to provide new or different features for such games in order to stimulate or revitalize interest therein.
It is also desirable to provide a throwable object that provides a unique trajectory that is more conducive to landing on and encircling an upstanding object.
The present invention is an endless ring having a generally teardrop, lemniscates or piriform shape, a point or corner therein, and an oppositely positioned elliptical shape. Since a single corner is provided, the angle of this corner is often, but not always, determined by the length of the ring. The particular curvature of one side will directly affect the curvature of the opposite and adjacent sides.
In its most basic embodiment, the present invention generally comprises a single elongate strip of material, wherein the two ends of the strip are attached to one another. The two ends of the strip form a corner or joint, and the remainder of the strip forms the elliptical ring. The corner may be secured by any one or combination of devices for temporarily or permanently securing two objects to one another, such as a weld or adhesives, or alternatively, the present invention may be formed from a single, continuous piece of material.
One alternative embodiment of the present invention utilizes an adjustable end attachment mechanism, to which the two ends of the strip are attached. The adjustable end attachment mechanism may comprise multi-position interlocking latches or hinges, one or more interchangeable or interlocking plates, or any other commonly available mechanism for securing the ends of the strip and adjusting the angle of the corner formed by said ends. Said adjustable end attachment mechanism allows participants to adjust the angle at which the two strip ends meet, and thereby adjust the shape of the ring.
Another alternative embodiment of the present invention utilizes a flexible strip constructed from bendable plastics, rubber, thin metals or other flexible materials, and a curvature retention mechanism for adjusting the curvature of one or more portions of the body, and retaining the curvature once adjusted. The curvature retention mechanism may comprise a flexible or inflexible tube, movable or expandable slides, multi-position interlocking latches or hinges, one or more interchangeable or interlocking plates, or any other commonly available mechanism for fixing the curvature of the present invention. Alternatively, said curvature may be retained without a separate curvature retention mechanism by utilizing a flexible strip that is capable of retaining its shape once formed.
The purpose of these adjustments, either to the angle at which the two ends of the strip meet, or to the curvature of the present invention, is to allow participants to affect the trajectory of the present invention when the present invention is thrown. This allows participants to utilize trajectories other than the two traditional trajectories described above. It is to be appreciated that the present invention may utilize features from one or both, or none, of the alternative embodiments, as well as other features.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide new or different features for ring-throwing games in order to stimulate or revitalize interest therein.
It is a further object of the present invention to allow players to affect the trajectory of a thrown ring by adjusting the shape or length of the ring.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a throwable object that flies according to a unique trajectory that is more conducive to landing upon, and encircling, an upstanding object.
Additional objects of the invention will be apparent from the detailed descriptions and the claims herein.
a is an illustration of the basic embodiment of the present invention.
b is an illustration of an alternative embodiment of the present invention, utilizing an adjustable end attachment mechanism.
c is an illustration of an alternative embodiment of the present invention, utilizing a curvature retention mechanism to fix the curvature of the present invention.
a is an illustration of a common trajectory used when an object, such as a ball or beanbag, is tossed in an underhanded fashion.
b is an illustration of one possible trajectory of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings wherein like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, and referring particularly to
It should be appreciated that the particular angle of the corner 11 will affect the curvature of the present invention. For example, if corner 11 is narrowly angled, as depicted in
b depicts an alternative embodiment of the present invention, comprising a flexible strip 10′ and an adjustable end attachment mechanism 11′. The adjustable end attachment mechanism 11′ comprises a multi-position interlocking latch or hinge that allows participants to adjust the angle of the mechanism 11′. As with the basic embodiment described above, a narrow angle for mechanism 11′, as depicted in
c depicts yet another alternative embodiment of the present invention, comprising a flexible strip 10″, an adjustable end attachment mechanism 11″, and a curvature retention mechanism 12″. In this particular embodiment, the curvature retention mechanism 12″ comprises an inflexible tube through which the flexible strip 10″ is threaded, and which causes the curvature of the present invention to conform to the shape of the curvature retention mechanism 12″. Additional or alternate curvature retention mechanisms 12″ of different shapes and lengths may be utilized to further define the shape of the present invention. It should be appreciated that a single flexible or otherwise adjustable curvature retention mechanism 12″ may be utilized in lieu of multiple curvature retention mechanisms, or alternatively, that a curvature retention mechanism 12″ may be unnecessary if the flexible strip 10′ retains its shape once formed.
The shape of the proposed invention causes it to travel at a modified trajectory when thrown by the participant. Such modification is best demonstrated by comparing the trajectory of the proposed invention to the trajectory of the prior art.
b depicts the modified trajectory of the present invention, wherein the present invention is in the form generally depicted in
Thus, in order to contact target T with the present invention, the participant must adjust his or her throwing trajectory to compensate for the sudden drop caused by the shape of the present invention. As the timing and location of the drop will depend upon the shape of the present invention as it is used during that particular play, the participants must be able to determine the timing of the drop based upon the shape of the invention. A participant skilled with tossing a softball (with the trajectory generally depicted in
In use, participants in a game utilizing the present invention as depicted in
It is to be understood that other variations and modifications of the present invention may be made without departing from the scope thereof. It is also to be understood that the present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but only in accordance with the appended claims when read in light of the foregoing specification.
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Aerobie Orbiter Boomerang www.tealco.net/aerobie—boomerang.html (Oct. 8, 2010). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20120094790 A1 | Apr 2012 | US |