Patent Application
20110050052
The present disclosure relates to telecommunications enclosures.
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which is not necessarily prior art.
Telecommunications enclosures are often used to house telecommunications equipment. The enclosures may be placed indoors or outdoors. Some known telecommunications enclosures are constructed by welding or gluing enclosure components together. Various techniques have been used for sealing telecommunications enclosures against environmental (e.g., rain, dust, debris, etc.) intrusion into the enclosure.
This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a corner copula for a telecommunications enclosure includes a first side having an inner surface and an outer surface. The first side defines a plurality of fastener holes extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. Each fastener hole can receive a fastener for coupling the corner copula to a first frame member. The corner copula includes a second side having an inner surface and an outer surface. The second side defines a plurality of fastener holes extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. Each fastener hole can receive a fastener for coupling the corner copula to a second frame member. The corner copula includes a third side having an inner surface and an outer surface. The third side defines a plurality of fastener holes extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. Each fastener hole can receive a fastener for coupling the corner copula to a third frame member. Each of the sides is generally perpendicular to and intersects the other sides. The corner copula includes a bridge portion along at least part of the inner surfaces of at least two of the sides.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure telecommunications enclosure includes a frame including a plurality of frame members defining at least one opening. A gasket channel is positioned on an inner surface of at least one frame member adjacent the opening. The enclosure includes a gasket disposed in the gasket channel and at least one panel coupled to the frame with a retainer. The panel covers the opening and overlaps an inner surface of the gasket.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a telecommunications enclosure includes a plurality of frame members and a plurality of corner connectors connecting the frame members. Each corner connector includes three sides each having an inner and an outer surface. Each side of each corner connector is connected to one of the frame members. The enclosure includes a plurality of gaskets. Each gasket is positioned between the outer surface of one side of a corner connecter and the frame member to which the side of the corner connector is connected.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on”, “engaged to”, “connected to” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to”, “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath”, “below”, “lower”, “above”, “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
A telecommunications enclosure, generally indicated by reference numeral 100, according to one aspect of the present disclosure is illustrated in
The frame members 104 may be any suitable length to form an enclosure. Accordingly, a different size enclosure 100 may be constructed simply by using different lengths of frame members 104. The frame members 104 may also be cut to shorter length members from a longer frame member. As will be discussed in more detail below, the frame members 104 may all have the same profile shape, or the enclosure may include frame members 104 with two or more different profiles, as desired.
The frame members 104 are connected together to form the frame 102 using several corner copulas 112. Each corner copula 112 (sometimes referred to as a corner connector) is connected to three frame members 104. The corner copulas 112 are connected to the frame members 104 using fasteners (e.g., screws, bolts, etc.). As can be seen in
A partially exploded view of another example telecommunications 300 enclosure according to the present disclosure is illustrated in
Several features of the enclosures 100, 300 contribute to the enclosures 100, 300 being resistant to weather, i.e. weather tight. As will be shown and discussed below, a gasket is positioned between a corner copula 112, 312 and the frame member to which the corner copula 112, 312 is attached. Accordingly, for the enclosure 300, three gaskets are used with each corner copula 312 for a total of twenty-four corner gaskets. Further, the panels 108, 308 attach to the frame members 104, 304 from inside the frame of the enclosure 100, 300. A gasket channel in which a gasket is disposed is located on an interior surface of each frame member 104, 304. Retainers 314 are attached to the frame members 104, 304 to hold the panels 108, 308 in place covering an opening in the enclosure 100, 300. The retainers also bias the panels 108, 308 against the gasket to create a seal around the opening 306.
Several features common to the example frame members 404, 604, 804 will be described with reference to frame member 404. As best shown in
The frame members 404, 604, 804 may be constructed of any suitable material. For example, the frame members 404, 604, 804 may be aluminum, steel, etc. The frame members 404, 604, 804 may be made by any suitable process. For example, the frame members may be extruded, cast, molded, machined, welded, or constructed using a combination of the foregoing techniques.
As discussed above, panels (such as panels 108, 308) are used to cover openings in the frame of a telecommunications enclosure. The panels are attached to the enclosure on an interior surface of the frame members of the enclosure. One example is illustrated in
The retainer 926 may be a discrete retainer as shown in
The panels discussed above may be constructed from any suitable material or combination of materials. The panels can be a single material, single layer composite, laminated material, etc. For example, the panels may be steel, aluminum, wood, etc. The panels can include insulation material (such as, for example extruded polystyrene) laminated between steel, aluminum or other materials. The panel materials can be chosen to obtain various characteristics, such as, for example, EMI shielding, fire resistance, thermal insulation, electrical insulation, resistance to gunfire, capability of supporting equipment mounted to and/or integrated in/on the panel, etc.
One example of a corner copula 1112 according to the present disclosure will now be discussed with reference to
Each side 1130, 1132, 1134 defines a plurality of fastener holes 1136 extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. Each fastener hole 1136 can receive a fastener 1138 for coupling the corner copula 1112 to a frame member 1104. Accordingly, each frame member 1104 is connected to one side of a corner copula 1112 via three fasteners 1138, (one through each fastener hole 1136 on such side). This evenly distributes the load on the corner copula 1112 and permits smaller fasteners 1138 to be used for connection between the frame members 1104 to the corner copula 1112 (as compared to using only one or two fasteners).
A bridge portion 1140 extends along part of the inner surfaces of the sides 1130, 1132, 1134 of the corner copula 1112. The bridge portion 1140 strengthens the corner copula 1112 and assists in distributing the load on the corner copula 1112. The bridge portion 1140 may be a unitary bridge portion, may be a plurality of bridge portions (such as separate bridge portions between each two perpendicular sides), etc. Further, the bridge portion 1140 may be monolithically formed with the corner copula 1112, separately attached to the corner copula 1112, or some combination of the two.
The corner copula 1112 includes three auxiliary mounts 1142 in the bridge portion 1140. The auxiliary mounts 1142 are adapted to receive auxiliary fasteners. The auxiliary mounts 1142 may be used, for example, to attach an enclosure containing the corner copula 1112 to another enclosure or structure, etc. The auxiliary mounts 1142 may also be used to attach auxiliary items to an enclosure containing the corner copula 1112. For example, the auxiliary mounts 1142 can receive fasteners for attaching a cover (described below), a lifting bracket 1144, etc.
A cover 1146 may be used with the corner copula 1112 (the corner copula 1112 and the cover 1146 sometimes referred to as a corner copula assembly). The cover 1146 is illustrated attached to the corner copula 1112 in
The outer surfaces of the corner copula 1112 include several features for assembly and sealing of an enclosure including the corner copula 1112. The outer surfaces of the corner copula 1112 can best be seen in
The corner copulas and covers described above may be constructed of any suitable materials. For example, the corner copula may be metal, plastic, fiberglass, etc. The corner copulas and covers may be fabricated by any suitable method, such as casting, molding, machining, stamping, etc. or a combination thereof.
Telecommunications enclosures described above may be used in an interior or exterior location. The enclosures may house any suitable telecommunications equipment, such as, for example, switching equipment, batteries, wireless and wireline communication equipment, power supplies, etc.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the invention, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
