The present invention relates generally to support brackets for countertops or other level surfaces, such as shelves, associated with residential and commercial construction.
Countertops are important features in residential construction. In certain new residential construction and remodels, homeowners want granite, quartz, or other sturdy and solid material for their countertops and other structure supported surfaces. Granite and these other materials are heavy, can be brittle, and are sometimes seamed together to form larger surfaces or creative shapes. The installation of such surface materials must be supported by a well-built and sturdy support structure. The support structure may be a cabinet frame, a wall stud, a pony wall, an island feature, and the like. The combination of support structures and countertop lengths are numerous. It is also desirable to have deep overhangs and floating surfaces that provide clearance for comfortable seating, and in certain projects, wheelchair accessibility. Countertops are also installed at various heights to for different height bar stools, for example.
Adjustability and flexibility is often desirable in construction projects. A builder typically purchases a desired single-piece countertop support bracket that is suitable for the particular length of countertop and support structure to which the bracket will be mounted. Countertops are typically one of the final building products installed in a construction project, so it is not uncommon for a contractor to arrive on a job site and discover that other trades have changed certain elements from the original written plan. In these situations, the single-piece brackets that were specified for the particular countertops may need to be modified to work properly with the cabinets and other support structures as actually constructed. Such modifications are common with certain building projects, such as remodels, where in-process changes are common. Even small deviations from the original plan can cause specified single-piece brackets to be unsuitable for the project.
In accordance with an embodiment, a telescoping countertop support bracket assembly includes a channel member that defines a plurality of through holes through a lateral wall of the channel member. Each of the through holes is configured to receive a fastener; the channel member defines a support bar receiving portion and an accessory bar receiving portion. A support bar is received by the channel member, and it is telescopically adjustable within the channel member. A countertop contact surface is supported by the support bar, and the fasteners secure the support bar within the channel member at an adjustable support length.
According to an alternate embodiment, the telescoping countertop support bracket assembly is modular in that it supports multiple mounting accessories. The mounting accessories may have any of a parallel configuration, an L-shaped configuration, a T-shaped configuration, or a side-mount configuration.
According to a further embodiment, a method of supporting a countertop includes sliding a support bar within a channel member to adjust a support length of a telescoping countertop support bracket assembly.
Technical advantages of a telescoping countertop support bracket assembly include a bracket assembly that may be secured in multiple support lengths to support multiple lengths and weights of a countertop. Further technical advantages include length-adjustable and modular countertop support bracket assemblies that allow adjustability and flexibility at a job site for a variety of support structures to which the bracket assembly may be mounted. The telescoping countertop support bracket assembly may represent a considerable improvement over single-piece mounting brackets because far fewer parts need to be fabricated and stocked to accommodate a variety of different countertop lengths and weights and mounting support structures. Those skilled in the art may recognize additional technical advantages according to the teachings of the present disclosure.
A more complete understanding of the method and apparatus of the present invention may be acquired by reference to the following Detailed Description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying Drawings wherein:
Reference is made to
An adhesive 17 is applied to an upper surface of the countertop support bracket assembly 10 and the countertop 14 is adhered to the support bracket assembly 10. A support length of the support bracket assembly 10 is adjustable to allow one bracket assembly 10 to support countertops of different sizes and weights. The countertop bracket assembly 10 is shown in an extended position such that its extended support length is approximately seven inches. The bracket assembly 10 can be retracted approximately one inch. The countertop support bracket 10 represents an improvement over conventional single-piece brackets because it is length adjustable and modular. The length adjustability allows the bracket assembly to support countertops of different sizes and weights. The modular characteristic allows the bracket assembly 10 to be used in a variety of different mounting configurations with a variety of different mounting accessories. A supplier of the bracket assembly 10 may reduce its inventory of single-piece countertop support brackets from approximately 100 SKUs to approximately 10 SKUs and maintain the flexibility to support different length countertops and different mounting configurations.
Reference is made to
The channel member 18 is generally c-shaped and includes a floor wall 24, a pair of opposed lateral walls 26, and a pair of spaced-apart upper walls 28. The channel member 18 may be formed of a metal, such as steel, for example ASTM A36 steel, that is roll formed into the c-shape. According to one embodiment, the channel member 18 is steel with a thickness of approximately 3/16 inches, but may be thinner for lighter countertops 14, or may be thicker for heavier countertops 14. For example, the thickness of the steel of the channel member 18 may be in a range of 0.1 to 0.5 inches. The roll forming may create a rounded transition at the junction of the upper wall 28 and the respective lateral wall 26 and/or at the transition of the floor wall 24 to the respective lateral walls 26.
The channel member 18 has a support bar receiving portion 34 and a mounting accessory receiving portion 36 disposed opposite the support bar receiving portion 34. As shown in
A plurality of holes 30 are formed through each of the lateral walls 26. According to certain embodiments, the through holes 30 may include threads configured to engage corresponding threads of a set screw 32. The set screws 32 threaded into the through holes 30 impinge on a lateral surface 38 of the support bar 20, and thereby secure the support bar 20 from unintentionally sliding forward and/or backward in the channel member 18. Of course, loosening or removing the set screws 32 allows the support bar 20 to be extended, retracted, or replaced with a different support bar in the channel member 18 to adjust the support length 13 of the bracket assembly 10. Similarly, the set screws 32 disposed in the mounting accessory receiving portion 36 are threaded into the through holes 30 and impinge on a surface of a mounting accessory bar portion 40 of the mounting accessory 16 to secure the mounting accessory 16 from sliding within the channel member 18. Loosening or removal of the set screws 32 allow the mounting accessory 16 to be removed and a different mounting accessory (see
According to an alternate embodiment, the threads of the through holes 30 may be omitted, and the channel member 18 may include threaded holes configured to receive a threaded fastener. The through holes in the channel member 18 may be disposed at about one inch apart along the length of the channel member 18. In yet a further alternative, the threads of the holes in the channel member 18 may be omitted. A threaded fastener may be received through the through holes 30 in a first lateral wall 26 of the channel member 18, and through a through hole in the support bar 20, and through the opposite lateral wall 26 of the channel member 18, and then receive a female threaded fastener, such as a nut to secure the support bar 20 within the channel member 18. According to a further alternate embodiment, the through holes 30 may be omitted and the support bar 20 may be allowed to slide freely within the channel member 18. Once the adhesive 17 is applied to the assembly 10 and the countertop 14 is secured to the assembly 10 by the adhesive 17, the support bar 20 will be prevented from moving back and forth within the channel member 18.
The support bar 20 may be a solid metal bar that is sized to be received between and constrained by the floor wall 24 and the upper wall 28 of channel member 18. According to one embodiment, the support bar 20 may be machined or otherwise formed out of ASTM A36 steel. An end surface 42 of the support bar 20 may be angled to increase clearance for knees underneath the countertop 14. Alternatively, the end surface 42 may be square, as opposed to angled. An upper surface 44 of the support bar 20 is configured to contact the upper wall 28 of the channel member 18, and the channel member 18 opposes a moment of a force on the support bar 20 created by the weight of the countertop 14. A chamfer 43 may be formed at a junction of the lateral surface 38 and the upper surface 44. Alternatively, the chamfer 43 may be replaced with a rounded surface or may be left as a square edge. The chamfer 43 or a rounded surface may facilitate the support bar 20 being received by the channel member 18.
According to one embodiment, the support bracket assembly 10 includes the countertop contact bar 46 that is separate from the support bar 20. The countertop contact bar 46 may be a sheet of metal, such as ASTM A36 steel, that is secured to the upper surface 44 of the support bar 20. The countertop contact bar 46 may be thin relative to the support bar 20 and may have a length greater than the support bar 20. The countertop contact bar 46 may have one or more through holes 48. The through holes 48 may be welding holes that allow the countertop contact bar 46 to be welded from above to the upper surface 44 of the support bar 20. Other methods of securing the countertop contact bar 46 to the support bar 20 are contemplated by this disclosure, including securing with fasteners such as screws received in a threaded hole in the support bar or adhesive.
As shown in
The countertop contact surface 50 together with the upper surface 52 of the channel member 18 form a surface that contacts the underside of the countertop 14. The adhesive 17, for example silicone or other general construction adhesive that is known in the art, may be applied to these surfaces and the countertop 14 is thereby secured to the bracket assembly 10.
The countertop bracket assembly 10 may have any suitable length. Longer bracket assemblies may support further extension of the support bar 20. For example, a bracket assembly 10 may have a channel member 18 with a length of 36″. The telescoping assembly 15 may provide a support length 13 from 37 inches in the retracted position to 48″ in the extended position. The support length 13 is the length of the assembly 10 that contacts the countertop 14. The support length 13 is measured from a proximal end of the channel member 18 to the distal end of the support bar 20 and/or the countertop contact bar 46. This disclosure contemplates a range of channel member lengths from seven inches to thirty-six inches. For example, a channel member 18, a support bar 20, and a countertop contact bar 46 may have the lengths set forth in the following table to provide the range of support lengths 13 shown below. All table values are in inches.
As discussed above, the mounting accessory 16 includes the mounting accessory bar portion 40 and a fastener bar 60 coupled to the mounting accessory bar portion 40 via welding or other similar method of joining separate metal parts, such as adhesive or mechanical fasteners. The mounting accessory bar portion 40 may be approximately four inches in length to ensure that it is securely received in the channel member 18 and supports the weight of the countertop without the channel member 18 unintentionally sliding off the mounting accessory 16. The mounting accessory 16 may have a variety of different configurations, as discussed in more detail below.
Although preferred embodiments of the method and apparatus of the present invention have been illustrated in the accompanying Drawings and described in the foregoing Detailed Description, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but is capable of numerous rearrangements, modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth and defined by the following claims.
This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/255,703, filed on Jan. 23, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference.
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Entry |
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Definition of the term “flush” taken from www.merrriam-webster.com/dictionary. |
Definition of the term “surface” taken from www.merrriam-webster.com/dictionary. |
The Original Granite Bracket, “Countertop Support Brackets Catalog”, https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0870/0656/files/The_Original_Granite_Bracket_Countertop_Catlaog_and_Shelf_Bracket_Catalog.pdf, Date Accessed: Jan. 23, 2019, 16 pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210145165 A1 | May 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16255703 | Jan 2019 | US |
Child | 17248468 | US |