The disclosed technology relates to a telescoping ventilation hood device for a grill, and more particularly, to a hood device having a hood, a first grease collector, a telescoping tube, a grease filter box, a filter, a second grease collector, and at least two spring balancers.
Many restaurants, and especially Korean barbecue restaurants, cook food on a grill, roaster, or stove at a dining table to serve warm dishes and keep food warm. These restaurants often install hood devices above each table for ventilating cooking fumes, smokes, odors, and the like from the grill, and to draw grease and dirt out of the fumes and smoke using a filter. Conventional hood devices include an exhaust hood that is mounted on a ceiling or a wall and above a grill. However, a ceiling or wall-mounted hood may not be able to completely exhaust the smoke and odors from the grill due to the relatively large distance between the grill and the hood. As a result, customers and restaurant workers can be exposed to high levels of cooking oil fumes and smoke.
Some hood devices with telescoping pipes have been developed to address the above problem. In general, a telescoping pipe permits the hood to be lowered so that the intake of the pipe is close to the food being grilled, allowing the hood device to more effectively collect the smoke. See, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 8,079,359; US 2020/0107677. However, some such devices are raised and lowered using a wire rope positioned inside the telescoping tubing, which can undesirably accumulate grease, dirt, and debris that are not filtered from the smoke of the grill. The accumulated grease, dirt, and debris can prevent the telescoping tubing from smoothly raising or lowering the hood, and can reduce the durability of the wire rope. Also, devices having concentric and cylindrical filtering layers of a filter assembly are relatively inefficient in collecting grease, dirt, or debris. Additionally, devices having a grease cup disposed at the bottom of the filter assembly tend to be bulky and excessively protrude from the hood. Thus, a grease cup that occupies vertical space between the hood and grill can prevent the hood from getting sufficiently close to the grill. Devices having a filter assembly and grease cup sitting within the hood can also undesirably increase the overall weight of the hood, which can interfere with the smooth movement of the telescoping tubing.
Given the foregoing, there is a need for an improved, durable telescoping ventilation hood device that can be smoothly and conveniently raised or lowered close to a grill, with a filtering system that can efficiently filter out grease, dirt and the like from smoke without interfering with the smooth movement of the hood.
The disclosed technology relates generally to a telescoping ventilation hood device, such as for use in restaurants and other locations where food is cooked on a grill, roaster, stove, and the like at a dining table, in order to ventilate cooking fumes, smoke, odors, etc. from the vicinity of the dining table.
In one aspect, the disclosed technology relates to a telescoping ventilation hood device for a grill, including: a hood configured to be positioned above the grill; a first grease collector attached to the hood; a telescoping tube including a first portion, and a second portion connected to the hood and configured to telescopically engage the first portion so that the second portion can translate in relation to the first portion in a longitudinal direction of the telescoping tube and a distance between the hood and the grill can be varied; a grease filter box connected to the first portion of the telescoping tube; a filter configured to be removably mounted within the grease filter box in an angled orientation with respect to a gravitational direction; a second grease collector configured to be removably mounted within the grease filter box; and a first and a second spring balancer mounted on the first portion of the telescoping tube and each including a wire connected to the second portion of the telescoping tube, the first and second spring balancers being configured to exert a respective first and second force on the second portion of the telescoping tube, the first and second forces biasing the second portion of the telescoping tube in the longitudinal direction of the telescoping tube.
In some embodiments, the first and second forces on the second portion of the telescoping tube stabilize a position of the second portion in relation to the grill. In some embodiments, the hood device further includes a first wire receiving member mounted on the second portion of the telescoping tube directly below the first spring balancer; and a second wire receiving member mounted on the second portion of the telescoping tube directly below the second spring balancer; wherein the wire of the first spring balancer is connected to the first wire receiving member, and the wire of the second spring balancer is connected to the second wire receiving member. In some embodiments, the first spring balancer includes a body, and the wire of the first spring balancer is configured to retract into the body, and to extend from the body in the longitudinal direction of the telescoping tube; and the second spring balancer includes a body, and the wire of the second spring balancer is configured to retract into the body of the second spring balancer, and to extend from the body of the second spring balancer in the longitudinal direction of the telescoping tube.
In some embodiments, the first and second spring balancers are located in diametrically opposite positions on an outer periphery of the first portion of the telescoping tube. In some embodiments, the first spring balancer is configured to generate a tensile force on the wire of the first spring balancer in response to the extension of the wire of the first spring balancer from the body of the first spring balancer; the first force is approximately equal to the tensile force on the first wire; the second spring balancer is configured to generate a tensile force on the wire of the second spring balancer in response to the extension of the wire of the second spring balancer from the body of the second spring balancer; and the second force is approximately equal to the tensile force on the second wire.
In some embodiments, the wire of the first spring balancer and the wire of the second spring balancer are aligned non-coaxially with a longitudinal axis of the telescoping tube. In some embodiments, the grease filter box includes an access door; the telescoping ventilation hood device further includes filter receiving parts attached to inner side surfaces of the grease filter box; the filter is mounted on the filter receiving parts; and the grease filter box has a bottom opening formed therein and configured to permit smoke from the telescoping tube to enter the grease filter box. In some embodiments, the filter includes a frame and at least two substantially parallel layers of longitudinally extending strips; the strips extend between sides of the frame; each strip is slanted with respect to the gravitational direction and has inwardly bent sides; at least one of the bent sides of the strips in one layer faces and overlaps the strips in the other layer; and the frame has drain holes formed along a lower side thereof and configured to direct grease to the second grease collector in the grease filter box.
In some embodiments, the frame has drain holes formed along an upper side thereof whereby an orientation of the filter can be reversed. In some embodiments, the first grease collector is configured to be secured to the hood by a twist lock. In some embodiments, the first grease collector includes a peripheral recess extending inwardly from a peripheral edge thereof. In some embodiments, the hood device further includes a handle mounted on one of a lower portion of the telescoping tube and the hood.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of this specification, are illustrative of particular embodiments of the present disclosure and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. The drawings are not to scale and are intended for use in conjunction with the explanations in the following detailed description. These and other features, aspects and advantages of the disclosed technology will become better understood with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following discussion omits or only briefly describes conventional features of the disclosed technology that are apparent to those skilled in the art. It is noted that various embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like parts and assemblies throughout the several views. Reference to various embodiments does not limit the scope of the claims attached hereto. Additionally, any examples set forth in this specification are intended to be non-limiting and merely set forth some of the many possible embodiments for the appended claims. Further, particular features described herein can be used in combination with other described features in each of the various possible combinations and permutations. A person of ordinary skill in the art would know how to use the disclosed technology, in combination with routine experiments, to achieve other outcomes not specifically disclosed in the examples or the embodiments.
Unless otherwise specifically defined herein, all terms are to be given their broadest possible interpretation including meanings implied from the specification as well as meanings understood by those skilled in the art and/or as defined in dictionaries, treatises, etc. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art in the field of the disclosed technology. It must also be noted that, as used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” include plural referents unless otherwise specified, and that the terms “includes” and/or “including,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Additionally, methods, equipment, and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can also be used in the practice or testing of the disclosed technology.
The devices of the present disclosure may be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description of the embodiments taken in connection with the accompanying drawing figures, which form a part of this disclosure. It is to be understood that this application is not limited to the specific devices, methods, conditions or parameters described and/or shown herein, and that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments by way of example only and is not intended to be limiting. All spatial references, such as, for example, proximal, distal, horizontal, vertical, top, upper, lower, bottom, left and right, are for illustrative purposes only and can be varied within the scope of the disclosure. For example, the references “upper” and “lower” are relative and used only in the context to the other, and are not necessarily “superior” and “inferior.”
Various examples of the disclosed technology are provided throughout this disclosure. The use of these examples is illustrative only, and in no way limits the scope and meaning of the invention or of any exemplified form. Likewise, the invention is not limited to any particular preferred embodiments described herein. Indeed, modifications and variations of the invention may be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading this specification, and can be made without departing from its spirit and scope. The invention is therefore to be limited only by the terms of the claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which the claims are entitled. The figures depict a telescoping ventilation hood device 100 for a grill (not shown).
Referring to
The telescoping tube 30 comprises a plurality of tubular portions that are telescopically combined to facilitate adjustment of distance between the hood 10 and the grill. In the disclosed embodiment, the telescoping tube 30 includes a first or inner portion 29b and a second or outer portion 29a. The inner portion 29b is telescopically and concentrically disposed within the outer portion 29a, i.e., the outer portion 29a telescopically engages the inner portion 29b. Alternative embodiments of the telescoping tube 30 can include more than two telescoping portions.
As shown in
The outer portion 29a of the telescoping tube 30, and the attached hood 10, translate in relation to the inner portion 29b in a direction coinciding with the longitudinal axis of the telescoping tube 30. The outer portion 29a can translate between a raised, or retracted position shown in
The distance by which the telescoping tube 30 can be extended or shortened depends on the height or distance by which the outer and inner portions 29a, 29b overlap. The minimum overlap between the outer portion 29a and the inner portion 29b can be, for example, about ten inches. Also, the overall combined height of the telescoping tube 30, the hood 10, and the first grease collector 20 can vary. In some embodiments, when the outer portion 29a is in its lowered position, this overall height may be from about 42 inches to about 54 inches, about 44 inches to about 52 inches, or about 46 inches to about 48 inches. In some embodiments, when the outer portion 29a is in its raised position, this overall height may be from about 40 inches to about 70 inches, about 45 inches to about 65 inches, or about 48 inches to about 60 inches. In some embodiments, the height of the first grease collector 20 is about 10 inches to about 14 inches, such as about 12 inches. In some embodiments, the overall combined height of the telescoping tube and the hood 10 may be configured to range from about 30 inches to about 52 inches, from about 32 inches to about 50 inches, from about 34 inches to about 48 inches, or any variation thereof.
In some embodiments, the outermost diameter of the telescoping tube 30 is about 5 inches to about 10 inches, about 6 inches to about 9 inches, or about 7 inches to about 8 inches. The hood 10 has an outermost diameter that is greater than the outermost diameter of the telescoping tube 30. For instance, the hood 10 outermost diameter may be at least about 2 inches, at least about 3 inches, at least about 4 inches, at least about 5 inches, or at least about 6 inches greater than the outermost diameter of the telescoping tube 30.
As can be seen in
The first and second spring balancers 60 are configured to exert a respective first and second force on the outer portion 29a of the telescoping tube 30, and bias the outer portion 29a in the longitudinal direction of the telescoping tube 30. Referring to
When the outer portion 29a is lifted or lowered in response to an applied force, the spring balancers 60 each generate a tensile force in their associated wire 66 in response to the extension of the wire 66 from the body 65 of the spring balancer 60. The spring balancers 60 stabilize, or support the telescoping tube 30 at a certain height that is determined by the applied force. Also, the spring balancers 60 can facilitate smooth longitudinal, i.e., vertical, movement of the outer portion 29a and the attached hood 10 in relation to the inner portion 29b of the telescoping tube 30 and the grease filter box 40. Alternative embodiments can include more than two of the spring balancers 60.
As shown in
The presence of the filter 50 and the second grease collector 55 within the grease filter box 40 dispenses the need for a filter or a bulky grease collector positioned within the hood 10, which would consume a substantial amount of vertical space within the hood 10. Thus, the hood 10 can be lighter in weight, can be lowered more safely, and can be positioned closer to the grill in comparison to conventional hood devices. Moreover, the filter 50 and the second grease collector 55 are easily accessible and removable, and thus can be cleaned, maintained, and replaced with relative ease.
Referring to
The grease filter box 40 may comprise an exhaust riser 45 on a top portion thereof, as shown in
The filter 50 is depicted in
The frame 52 may have a plurality of drain holes 521 formed on a lower side thereof to direct grease, dirt, debris and the like to the second grease collector 55 in the grease filter box 40. As shown in
As shown in
The first grease collector 20 can be secured to the hood 10 by a twist lock. As shown in
Similarly, as also shown in
The twist lock structure can permit safer and easier assembly and disassembly of the hood device 100 for maintenance. A rotational screw closure (not shown) can be used in lieu of the twist lock in alternative embodiments.
If the telescoping tube 30 were to be supported by a spring balancer 60 from only one side, the wire 66 of the spring balancer 60 may create a torque or side force on the telescoping tube 30, which in turn could cause the telescoping tube 30 to swing, sway, or rock from side to side as the outer portion 29a and the attached hood 10 are raised and lowered. The use of two spring balancers 60, positioned on opposite sides of the inner portion 29b, helps to minimize or eliminate such swinging, swaying, and rocking movement, and can eliminate the need for additional hardware to stabilize the telescoping tube 30.
Also, as shown in
By contrast, mounting the spring balancers 60 at locations that are not directly above their associated receiving member 31, such as the sides of the grease filter box 40, would cause each wire 66 to approach its associated wire receiving member 31 at an angle. Thus, a portion of the force exerted by the spring balancers 60 would act in a direction other than the vertical direction, i.e., a portion of the force would not help to lift and suspend the outer portion 29a and the attached hood 10, necessitating the use of larger spring balancers 60 than otherwise would be required, or potentially resulting in inadequate force to properly suspend the outer portion 29a of the telescoping tube 30. Also, because the wire 66 would exit and contact the body 65 at an angle, the wire 66 would be susceptible to wear, chafing, and tangling.
The hood 10, telescoping tube 30, first grease collector 20, and second grease collector 55 can be made of stainless steel. The filter 50, including the frame 52 and the strips 53, can be made of galvanized steel. The insulated handle 35 can be made of phenol. In alternative embodiments, the above-mentioned components of the hood device 100 can be made from other strong materials that can withstand heat from the grill.
The present disclosure is not to be limited in scope by the specific embodiments described herein. Indeed, various modifications of the invention in addition to those described herein will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description and the accompanying figures. Such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
All references cited and/or discussed in this specification are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties and to the same extent as if each reference was individually incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country |
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205394527 | Jul 2016 | CN |