1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a template that is used in performing ironing in order to, for example, fold over an edge of a piece of cloth in sewing, handicrafts, and the like.
2. Description of Related Art
Generally, in the fields of sewing, handicrafts, and the like, an iron is used to, for example, fold an edge for a seam allowance of cut pieces or make a pleat and the like, and when, for example, folding a hem of a product such as a skirt. A template for use in performing an ironing operation of this type is known (see Japanese Design Registration No. 1221724, for example). The template for ironing disclosed in Japanese Design Registration No. 1221724 is composed of a sheet member made of a heat-resistant material, and has a shape that is generally formed by combining a square and a rectangle together. Therefore, an outer peripheral edge of the sheet member has a plurality of straight line-shaped peripheral edge portions with any two adjacent peripheral edge portions thereof making right angles with one another. Moreover, straight line-shaped scale marks are provided on one surface of the sheet member at predetermined intervals from each of the straight line-shaped peripheral edge portions.
When such a template for ironing is used, first, the template is laid on top of a piece of cloth and disposed near that portion of an edge of the cloth that is to be folded over. Next, the cloth is folded over such that the edge of the cloth is aligned with a scale mark while the fold is applied to a straight line-shaped peripheral edge portion of the template (sheet member), and the cloth is ironed over the fold. Thus, with respect to a straight line-shaped edge of a piece of cloth, a folded-over portion having a substantially uniform width can be formed.
However, with the above-described template for ironing, when, for example, folding over a curve-shaped end edge such as a hem of a skirt, it is difficult to fold over the edge with a uniform width, and the folding line tends to have the shape of a straight line instead of having the shape of a curve. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the above-described conventional template for ironing in terms of the ease of use.
The present invention was conceived in light of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a template for ironing with improved ease of use as compared with the above-described conventional template for ironing.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a template for ironing, where the template is provided by a sheet member made of a heat-resistant material and including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The sheet member may include a first, a second, a third and a fourth peripheral edges. The first peripheral edge is straight and has a first end and a second end. The second peripheral edge extends from the first end of the first peripheral edge, and is straight and longer than the first peripheral edge. The third peripheral edge is straight and extends from the second end of the first peripheral edge. The fourth peripheral edge is curved and connected to the third peripheral edge via a step portion protruding outward beyond the third peripheral edge as viewed in a thickness direction of the sheet member. At least one of the first surface and the second surface of the sheet member is provided with a plurality of first scale marks and a plurality of second scale marks. The plurality of first scale marks are parallel to the second peripheral edge, and the plurality of second scale marks are curved and spaced apart from the fourth peripheral edge by predetermined distances.
Preferably, the third peripheral edge may be longer than the first peripheral edge and shorter than the second peripheral edge.
Preferably, the second peripheral edge and the third peripheral edge may be parallel to each other.
Preferably, the first peripheral edge and the second peripheral edge may be perpendicular to each other, and the first peripheral edge and the third peripheral edge may be perpendicular to each other. Further, at least one of the first surface and the second surface may be provided with a plurality of third scale marks that are parallel to the first peripheral edge.
Preferably, the first peripheral edge may have a length that is equal to or less than ⅓ of a length of the second peripheral edge.
Preferably, the sheet member may have a fifth peripheral edge that is straight and connects the second peripheral edge and the fourth peripheral edge to each other. Further, the first peripheral edge and the second peripheral edge may be perpendicular to each other, the first peripheral edge and the third peripheral edge may be perpendicular to each other, and the first peripheral edge and the fifth peripheral edge may be parallel to each other.
Preferably, the fifth peripheral edge may be shorter than the first peripheral edge.
Preferably, the fourth peripheral edge is convex outward.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The sheet member 1 is made of a heat-resistant material obtained by, for example, compression molding heat-resistant fibers such as nylon so as to felt the fibers, and has a substantially uniform thickness. The thickness of the sheet member 1 may be, for example, about 0.8 to 1.2 mm. An outer peripheral edge 10 of the sheet member 1 has peripheral edge portions 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15. The peripheral edge portions 11, 12, 13, and 15 individually have the shape of a straight line. The peripheral edge portions 11 and 15 extend in a transverse direction “y” and are parallel to each other. The peripheral edge portions 12 and 13 extend in a longitudinal direction “x” and are parallel to each other.
More specifically, the peripheral edge portion 12 extends from one end portion of the peripheral edge portion 11 at a predetermined angle to the peripheral edge portion 11, and the peripheral edge portion 13 extends from the other end portion of the peripheral edge portion 11 at a predetermined angle to the peripheral edge portion 11. In the present embodiment, the angle between the peripheral edge portions 11 and 12 and the angle between the peripheral edge portions 11 and 13 are right angles.
As can be seen in
As can be seen in
A plurality of scale marks are provided on at least one surface 1a of the sheet member 1. The plurality of scale marks include scale marks 11a, 11b, and 11c that are set based on the peripheral edge portion 11, scale marks 12a, 12b, and 12c that are set based on the peripheral edge portion 12, and scale marks 14a, 14b, and 14c that are set based on the peripheral edge portion 14.
The scale marks 11a, 11b, and 11c that are set based on the peripheral edge portion 11 are provided parallel to the peripheral edge portion 11 at predetermined intervals. A plurality of the scale marks 11a are provided at intervals of 1 cm from the peripheral edge portion 11, and are shown by thick lines. The scale marks 11b are the lines that bisect respective spaces between adjacent two scale marks 11a and between the peripheral edge portion 11 and the scale mark 11a adjacent thereto. That is to say, a plurality of the scale marks 11b are provided, each being spaced apart from the corresponding scale marks 11a by 0.5 cm, and are shown by thin lines. The scale mark 11c is provided at a distance of 0.8 cm from the peripheral edge portion 11, and is shown by a dashed line.
The scale marks 12a, 12b, and 12c that are set based on the peripheral edge portion 12 are provided parallel to the peripheral edge portion 12 at predetermined intervals. A plurality of the scale marks 12a are provided at intervals of 1 cm from the peripheral edge portion 12, and are shown by thick lines. The scale marks 12b are the lines that bisect respective spaces between adjacent two scale marks 12a and between the peripheral edge portion 12 and the scale mark 12a adjacent thereto. A plurality of the scale marks 12b are provided, each being spaced apart from the corresponding scale marks 12a by a distance of 0.5 cm, and are shown by thin lines. The scale mark 12c is provided at a distance of 0.8 cm from the peripheral edge portion 12, and is shown by a dashed line.
The scale marks 14a, 14b, and 14c that are set based on the peripheral edge portion 14 are individually spaced apart from the peripheral edge portion 14 by respective predetermined distances, and each have the shape of a curve. A plurality of the scale marks 14a are provided at intervals of 1 cm from the peripheral edge portion 14, and are shown by long-short dashed lines (thick lines). The scale marks 14b are the lines that bisect respective spaces between adjacent two scale marks 14a and between the peripheral edge portion 14 and the scale mark 14a adjacent thereto. A plurality of the scale marks 14b are provided, each being spaced apart from the corresponding scale marks 14a by a distance of 0.5 cm, and are shown by long-short dashed lines (thin lines). The scale mark 14c is provided at a distance of 0.8 cm from the peripheral edge portion 14, and is shown by a dashed line.
The relationship among the lengths of the respective peripheral edge portions 11 to 15 will be described. First, the peripheral edge portion 12 is the longest of all the peripheral edge portions 11 to 15. Although the details will be described later, this peripheral edge portion 12 is a portion to be used to fold over a relatively long range of a straight edge of a piece of cloth at once. The ratio of the length of the peripheral edge portion 11 to the length of the peripheral edge portion 12 may be, for example, ⅓ or less. The ratio of the length of the peripheral edge portion 11 to the length of the peripheral edge portion 12 may vary depending on the length of the peripheral edge portion 11. In the case where the length of the peripheral edge portion 11 is relatively short, the ratio of the length of the peripheral edge portion 11 to the length of the peripheral edge portion 12 may be set at about ⅕ or less. The peripheral edge portion 13 is longer than the peripheral edge portion 11 and shorter than the peripheral edge portion 12. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the peripheral edge portion 15 is shorter than the peripheral edge portion 11.
In one example, the peripheral edge portions 11 to 15 may have the following lengths: the peripheral edge portion 11, 5 cm; the peripheral edge portion 12, 25 cm; the peripheral edge portion 13, 17 cm; and the peripheral edge portion 15, about 4.5 cm.
Next, a manner in which the template for ironing A1 having the above-described configuration is used and the effects thereof will be described with reference to
When the template for ironing A1 is used to fold over an edge of a curve-shaped portion such as a hem of a skirt, as shown in
The curve-shaped scale marks 14a, 14b are provided on the surface 1a of the template for ironing A1 (sheet member 1) at predetermined intervals from the peripheral edge portion 14. A folded-over portion T1 having a substantially exact desired width can be formed by selecting and using one of these scale marks 14a, 14b as appropriate. Moreover, when the cloth C is folded over such that the edge Ce is aligned with the scale mark 14c, a folded-over portion T1 that is suitable as a seam allowance can be formed.
The step portion 16 protruding outward (to the side indicated by arrow N1 in
The straight line-shaped peripheral edge portion 12 is the longest of all the peripheral edge portions 11 to 15, and the peripheral edge portion 12 may be at least three or more times and in some cases five or more times longer than the peripheral edge portion 11. When the peripheral edge portion 12 that is longer than a conventional one is used as described above, a relatively long range of a straight edge of the cloth C can be folded over at once, and thus the ironing operation can be efficiently performed. The effects of the scale marks 12a, 12b, and 12c corresponding to the peripheral edge portion 12 are the same as those described above with regard to the scale marks 14a, 14b, and 14c of the peripheral edge portion 14.
The ratio of the length of the peripheral edge portion 11 to the length of the peripheral edge portion 12 may be ⅓ or less, and so the straight line-shaped peripheral edge portion 11 is considerably shorter than the peripheral edge portion 12. With this configuration, as shown in
The peripheral edge portions 11 and 15 are parallel to each other, and the peripheral edge portions 12 and 13 extend at right angles to the peripheral edge portion 11. Accordingly, the template for ironing A1 (sheet member 1) shown in
While a specific embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the gist of the invention. It should be understood that specific shapes and materials of the template for ironing according to the present invention also are not limited to those described in the foregoing embodiment.
In the foregoing embodiment, the peripheral edge portion 14 protrudes outward most at its end portion that is close to the peripheral edge portion 13 and approaches the peripheral edge portion 12 from this end portion toward the end portion that is close to the peripheral edge portion 15, whereby the peripheral edge portion 15 is shorter than the peripheral edge portion 11. However, the configuration of the peripheral edge portion 14 and the peripheral edge portion 15 is not limited to this. For example, as in the case of a template for ironing A2 shown in
Moreover, in the foregoing embodiment, a case where the peripheral edge portions 11 and 15 are parallel to each other and the peripheral edge portions 12 and 13 are parallel to each other has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as in the case of a template for ironing A3 shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2014-103333 | May 2014 | JP | national |