On all tennis courts, perhaps the most integral part is the net. There are two main net posts placed at a pre-determined position (91.4 cm) outside the outermost sidelines of a tennis court. A tennis net is typically composed of a woven or plastic net configuration which allows one to see through to the other side of the court. This hangs from a strong metal cable or cord via a white “tape” which is attached to the net. The net cord/cable is attached to one post and then to the opposite post which has a crank that winds the cord/cable so that the net tightens and rises up to the required height and tension. In the middle of the net, there is a white mid strap which holds the net down by coming over the top of the net and being fastened to a clasp on the court surface.
For singles play, the net must also be a particular 107 cm height at 91.4 cm outside the outermost (singles) sideline. To achieve this, for virtually all courts (except a small number of professional “grand slam” tournament center courts), this is achieved by a pair of “single sticks,” which are placed under the net at the 91.4 cm location during singles matches (during doubles matches, the net post themselves provide the 107 cm height at 91.4 cm from the outermost (doubles) lines).
The ITF Rules of Tennis also state that the single stick may not exceed 2.5 cm above the top of the net cord (i.e., the 107 cm height).
There are many different designs of single sticks. All of them, however, are configured to have a support at around 106.5 cm, whereupon the net cord (which is around 5 mm in thickness) will pass over at the height of 107 cm. There is then a structure which contributes to holding the net cord on the support during play, that is, blocks the net cord from slipping off.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick for a net on a tennis court, including: a net cord support clip including a first portion configured to receive a net cord, and a second portion dimensioned such that the net cord remains within the first portion; and a single stick pipe, wherein the single stick pipe includes an open-topped channel, and wherein the net cord support clip is placed in the open-topped channel.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein the single stick pipe is made of wood.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein: the net cord support clip includes first and second free ends and a curved end between the first and second free ends, the first and second free ends contact a bottom of the open-topped channel, and the curved end is adjacent a top of the open-topped channel.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein: a semi-circular space including a diameter is beneath the curved end, and a gap is adjacent the semi-circular space, and within the gap, opposed sides of the net cord support clip are spaced apart by a lesser distance than the diameter.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein the gap includes a spring-biased latch.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein the gap is immediately below the semi-circular space.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein a fastener is inserted into the gap.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein the net cord support clip is provided by a single, integrally formed structure.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a single stick, wherein the net cord support clip is made of a metallic material.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a clip for use with a single stick for a net on a tennis court, including: first and second free ends and a curved end between the first and second free ends; a semi-circular section beneath the curved end, wherein the semi-circular section includes a diameter; and a reduced diameter section configured to hold a net cord above the reduced diameter section, wherein the diameter is greater than a distance between opposed sides of the clip within the reduced diameter section.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a clip, wherein: the first and second free ends are configured to contact a bottom of an open-topped channel of a single stick, and the curved end is configured to be positioned adjacent a top of the open-topped channel.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a clip, wherein the clip includes a fastener configured to selectively be inserted into the reduced diameter section.
The drawings can be described as follows:
Several exemplary single stick net cord supports are shown across the figures. In the first example,
Wall 2 is a continuation of semi-circle 3. The wall 2 forms the outside of the single stick clip support 1. The wall 2 allows for a narrower passage than the area within semi-circle 3, and thus grips the net cord 5 in order to prevent it from moving downward. It will be appreciated that, under proper net tension, the force N pressing down upon the single stick is approximately between 70 to 100N, due to the angle created from the 107 cm height at the single stick to the center strap at 91.4 cm height 5.48 metres away. Therefore, a structure must be in place to block the net cord from being pulled downwards. The wall 2 may consist of one or more structures.
This embodiment can as well be inserted into the slots of particular existing single sticks, after first inserting the net cord into the instant invention, thus complimenting existing singles sticks without needing a separate one. This would allow the net cord to sit within the slot of such a single stick at the correct 107 cm height, rather than slipping downward several centimeters and thus breaching the rules of tennis.
In an alternative embodiment, threads can be present on both insert 12 and receiving threads on single stick pipe 14, so that the single stick pipe can be screwed into support clip 13. This has added benefits, including keeping the entire structure together when not in use, as well as allowing for a shorter insert 12 (making set up somewhat easier).
In yet another embodiment, the clip can include a spring biased latch that would lock in the net cord merely upon pressing the clip down on the net, allowing for just one side of the clip, and without need to have the clip and single stick body as separate units.
As seen in
Typically, the end of the pipe includes a flat platform in contact with the court surface, which stabilizes the vertical orientation of the single stick.
This disclosure provides an improved single stick that allows the net to be precisely 107 cm high at 91.4 cm beyond the singles line, prevents the band from being higher than 2.5 cm above the single stick, and has a more aesthetic clean look.
In this disclosure, a clip 1 is inserted into the channel 8, as shown in
Above the reduced diameter section 26, the clip 1 is configured to hold a net cord. In particular, the reduced diameter section 26 prevents the net cord from falling below the reduced diameter section 26 and approaching the bottom of the channel 8. The arrangement of the clip 1 beneath the reduced diameter section 26 does not interfere with the strap, which fits between the sides of the clip 1. With this disclosure, the net cord is held at the top of the 107 cm single stick, thus adhering to the rules of tennis that the net cord shall pass over at a height of 107 cm.
In the embodiment of
Accordingly, the arrangement of
Alternatively, the clip can be attached, either permanently or otherwise, to the net at the proper location of 91.4 cm outside the singles line by use of a fastener. This fastener may also act to pinch the clip 1 together right below the net cord, thus further locking within the reduced diameter 26 to ensure it is held at regulation height. The fastener may comprise a screw which can be turned to move inwards at the start of a tournament, left in place throughout, and then easily unscrewed for removal. Once the clip is attached, the single stick is then inserted so that the clip and net cord rise up to regulation height. This not only ensures the net cord remains firmly at the vertical regulation height, it also ensures that it is placed at the regulation lateral 91.4 cm location outside the singles lines. Further, it allows for a quicker set up as only the usual single stick need be inserted/removed. Finally, it will prevent the misplacement or loss of the clip as it remains attached to the net. As the clip will blend into the head band of the net, it will be virtually invisible even when not in use during doubles matches (when single sticks are not used).
Although the different examples have the specific components shown in the illustrations, embodiments of this claimed invention are not limited to those particular combinations. It is possible to use some of the components or features from one of the examples in combination with features or components from another one of the examples. Furthermore it is appreciated that distances or features in the drawings may be reduced or exaggerated for illustrative purposes and do not in any way so limit the embodiment shown. It is further noted that different descriptions and names may be employed for various parts, and may be interchangeable (such as net cord and metal cable), and do not limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, references to specific measurements, such as 107 cm and 91.4 cm heights, are to be used solely to illustrate the goals to be achieved (i.e. adhering to the rules of tennis) and should not be construed as limiting the invention to that precise height.
One of ordinary skill in this art would understand that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and non-limiting. That is, modifications of this disclosure would come within the scope of the claims. Accordingly, the following claims should be studied to determine their true scope and content.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/189,914, filed May 18, 2021, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63189914 | May 2021 | US |