The present invention relates generally to the field of vehicles such as boats. More particularly, the present invention relates to covers for such vehicles.
Vehicles require upkeep and maintenance. One example of such maintenance is the frequent activity of uncovering and covering a boat or automobile, such as before and after use. Generally, covers must be sized such that they are larger than the structure they are designed to cover. This allows the cover to be more easily put on a vehicle. After the cover is added to a boat or other vehicle, support must be given to the cover so that it does not have slack or otherwise have slumps where water could build up and pool. The cover must also be given shape so that the water runs towards and off the sides of the vehicle.
Current methods of adding tension, support and/or shape to a cover, for example on a boat, rely on poles that must be installed under the cover. This is usually done after the cover is partially attached. Subsequent movement of the cover, such as by wind or trailer movement, can cause the poles to become dislodged. Once a single pole or vent has been dislodged or lost, the cover will not perform its job. As a result, water can collect on the cover and lead to stretching, deformed appearance, damage, leaks or reduction of the useful life of the cover, and also water entering the area for which protection is desired.
In order to install support poles, someone must go inside the boat or vehicle and under the cover. Therefore, the person installing the support poles must crawl around, in the dark, trying to set up the poles without disturbing the poles that are already set up.
The boating industry includes many recreational users. Recreational users may choose to leave such covers off entirely so as to avoid the frustration, discomfort and time required to set up support poles under the cover. This results in accelerated wear and damage to the boat.
As such, there is a need for a cover that does not require a support pole or other such unstable structure to provide support and is easy to install on a boat.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that one or more aspects of this invention can meet certain objectives, while one or more other aspects can lead to certain other objectives. Other objects, features, benefits and advantages of the present invention will be apparent in this summary and descriptions of the disclosed embodiment, and will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Such objects, features, benefits and advantages will be apparent from the above as taken in conjunction with the accompanying figures and all reasonable inferences to be drawn therefrom.
In one embodiment, the invention provides a covering for a vehicle with an elevated structure. The covering includes a fabric sized to cover at least a portion of the vehicle, a securing means coupled to the fabric for securing the fabric to the vehicle, and a tightening means coupled to the fabric for creating a generally taut fabric. When the fabric is taut, the fabric forms generally inclined surfaces with low points where the fabric is secured to the vehicle and at least one high point at the elevated structure such that water will run off the fabric and at least one side of the vehicle.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a cover for a boat having an interior, a walk through windshield and a contour edge. The cover includes a cover material sized to cover the interior, a pulley, a strap and a ratchet. The cover material has a first guide and a second guide. The strap extends through the pulley and is connected to the boat at each end of the strap and operatively joined to the cover material through the first guide and second guide. The ratchet is connected to the strap and configured to tighten the strap. When the strap is tightened, the cover material becomes substantially tensioned and creates at least one path for water to move away from a portion of the cover material covering the walk through windshield and towards the contour edge.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a vehicle covering. The vehicle covering includes a cover material, a plate attached to the vehicle covering, first, second and third ropes, and a ratchet. The first rope is connected to the plate and to a vehicle at a first location. The second rope connected to the plate and to the vehicle at a second location. The third rope connected to the plate and to the vehicle at a third location. The ratchet tights the first, second and third ropes to give form to the cover material such that water will run off the cover material.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a cover for covering a bow of a boat having a starboard side, port side and nose. The cover includes a fabric sized to cover the bow and has starboard and port sides. A first skirt is attached to the starboard side of the fabric and has at least a first fastener. A second skirt is attached to the port side of the fabric and has at least a second fastener. An enclosure is formed at least by a portion of the fabric sized to at least partially enclose the nose. When the nose is at least partially enclosed by the enclosure, the first fastener can be used to secure the fabric to the starboard side of the bow and the second fastener can be used to secure the fabric to the port side of the bow.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a covering for a vehicle with an elevated structure. The covering includes a fabric sized to cover at least a portion of the vehicle, a securing means coupled to the fabric for securing the fabric to the vehicle, and a tightening mechanism coupled to the fabric for creating a generally taut fabric. When the fabric is taut, the fabric forms generally inclined surfaces with low points where the fabric is secured to the vehicle and at least one high point at the elevated structure such that water will run off the fabric and at least one side of the vehicle.
A cover or covering for a vehicle in accordance with the present invention is easy to put on a vehicle and tightened to add tension and give form to the cover avoiding the need for support poles. For example, as seen in
The cover 10 generally includes a securing means for attaching the cover to the boat, for example, and a tensioning means such that after the cover is attached to the boat 12, the cover can be tightened and/or tensioned, thereby giving the cover support and form. The tensioning means could be located under a sheet of fabric cover material 14, such that the fabric cover material rests on top of the tensioning means, or above the fabric cover material, such that the fabric cover material depends from the tensioning means. The sheet of fabric cover material 14 could be formed from a single piece of fabric cover material or could be comprised of a number of pieces of fabric cover material attached, for example, by being sewn together.
In the embodiment shown in
A tightening mechanism or device is also included in the tensioning means, such as a ratchet, winch, gearing, pulley, etc. After the series of ropes are connected to the boat 12, the tightening mechanism allows the series of ropes to be tightened thereby adding tension to and giving the cover 10 form, for example a number of inclined surfaces. As seen in
As seen in
When tension is added to the second and third ropes 20, 22 such as by the tightening mechanism, a large amount of that tension will be transferred to the windshield 26. In order to prevent point loading on the windshield 26, and thereby increasing the risk of cracking or otherwise damaging the windshield, a pad or plate 28, 30 is added between the second and third ropes 20, 22 and the windshield, respectively, as seen most clearly in
In order to prevent wear on the windshield 26, such as from rubbing by the second and third ropes 20, 22, a guard 32 is attached to the fabric cover material 14 over the pads 28, 30 in the area of the windshield. This guard 32 allows the second and third ropes 20, 22 to slide without damaging the windshield 26, such as, for example when installing the ropes and tightening the series of ropes down. The guard 32 could be made from a vinyl coated polyvinyl chloride material (aka PVC) or a non-woven material (e.g. felt). However, other materials for protecting a structure from wear or other damage due to sliding are known in the art, the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention. The cover could also include a shield that has a guard 32 enclosing one or more pads 28, 30 between the guard and fabric cover material 14 and a passageway between the one or more pads and fabric cover material for passage of the second and third ropes 20, 22.
In the embodiment shown in
On boats 12 with a walk-through windshield 26, the walk-through door is the weakest part of the windshield structure. In order to protect the walk-through portion of the windshield 26, the spreader plate 16 is triangular in shape to direct the second and third ropes 20, 22 so as to contact the windshield outside of the walk through door. The spreader plate 16 is also shaped such that when the tightening mechanism is used to tighten the second and third ropes 20, 22, the load is distributed between the second and third ropes 20, 22 substantially equally. Although the spreader plate 16 disclosed in
In the covering embodiment shown in
The tightening mechanism shown in
The ropes hold the cover 10 to the boat at the connection locations and give form to the cover enabling water to effectively run off the covered boat. Once the ropes are appropriately tightened, the perimeter flap 48 of the cover 10 can be secured to the boat 12 using an attaching means provided with the cover. For example, as seen in
The ratchet 42 may be accessed by an access panel 24. The access panel 24 shown in
As previously described, one end of each of the series of ropes, for example, the first, second and third ropes 18, 20, 22 are secured to the bow and stern corners of the vehicle, respectively, by a fastener. Although many fasteners are known and can be used without departing from the spirit of the invention, the embodiment shown illustrates a DowcoLok® quick connect button and web clip. For example, as seen in
The sleeve 34 or loop 38 closest to the fastener for securing the strap to the vehicle can be sized such that it will not allow the fastener and rope to pull through the sleeve or loop. Such a configuration prevents the straps from having to be rethread through the sleeves 34 or loops 38, prevents the straps from becoming tangled and generally keeps the cover 10 in condition for use.
As previously mentioned, the tensioning means could also be located above the fabric cover material 14. For example, if it is not desirable to use the windshield 26 of the boat 12, the tensioning means could be attached to another elevated structure such as a Bimini, radar arch, towing tower, etc. In such an embodiment, a spreader plate 16 may not be necessary as the first, second and third ropes 18, 20, 22, could be attached to one another in a desired configuration. A clip, hook, carabineer or other known means for attaching to such a structure could be used to attach the series of ropes to the radar arch, for example, which allows the series of ropes to move as the cover 10 is tightened. Then, the first rope 18 could be attached to the bow of the boat 12, the second and third ropes 20, 22 attached to the stern corners of the boat and the ratchet 42 used to tighten the cover 10 down. The radar arch or other supporting structure would need to be strong enough to support the downward pull of the tensioned cover 10.
In another embodiment, the spreader plate 16 can be replaced with a pulley 66 as seen in
As the third rope 22 is pulled through the ratchet 42, the distance between the stern port corner of the boat 12 and the ratchet becomes shorter. As the ratchet 42 is pulled towards the rear port corner of the boat 12, the first and second ropes 18, 20 are tightened or tensioned thereby giving the cover 10 support and form.
The ratchet 42 shown in
In another embodiment seen in
In another embodiment, it may not be desired to cover the bow of the boat 12. For example, for boats with a trolling motor mount 74 on the bow, a cover that encloses the bow of the boat would require that the trolling motor be taken off the mount before the cover 10 can be installed on the boat. The cover 10′, in an alternative embodiment seen in
The bow of a boat 12 is typically a small, relatively flat area and thus, does not necessarily need a cover that can be tensioned. Further, as long as proper access is provided to the motor mount 74, a cover for the bow does not necessarily need to be taken on and off for each use.
In one embodiment, seen in
A motor access panel 78 could also be provided on a full length cover 10. Alternatively, the bow cover 76 or full cover 10 could include a slit 83 from the motor access panel 78 to an adjacent side of the bow cover or full cover. The slit 83 would allow the bow cover 76 or full cover 10 to be added and removed from the boat 12 even with a trolling motor attached to the motor mount 74. The slit 83 could include releasable closure means such as hooks and loops, snaps, zippers, buttons, etc., to allow the slit to be open and closed when desired.
The bow cover 76 embodiment shown in
The bow cover 76 can also include a number of fasteners for further securing the bow cover to the boat. In the example shown in
The boat cover 10 may also include a nose or bow pocket or enclosure 106 as seen in
Often a cover is put on a boat 12 after the boat has been used. This can mean that the footwell of the boat includes a lot of moisture and may even be wet from, for example, occupants getting out of the water and into the boat. It is therefore desirable to draw the moisture out of the boat 12. To this end, the cover 10 may also include one or more vents 96. As seen in the vent embodiment in
Accessory panels can also be included on the cover 10 for access to other features and structures of the boat 12. As seen in
Although the invention has been herein described in what is perceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments set forth above. For example the tensioning means has been described and shown as being attached to the fabric cover material. However, the tensioning means could be separate from the fabric cover material without defeating the spirit of the invention. The tensioning means could be loosely attached to the boat, the fabric cover material then secured to the boat and the tensioning means tightened thereby giving form and shape to the cover. It is recognized that modifications may be made by one of skill in the art of the invention without departing from the spirit or intent of the invention and, therefore, the invention is to be taken as including all reasonable equivalents to the subject matter of the appended claims and the description of the invention herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/933,188, filed Jan. 29, 2014, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61933188 | Jan 2014 | US |