Tensioning/releasing mechanism for a buckle device of a skate

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6640396
  • Patent Number
    6,640,396
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 25, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 4, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Sakran; Victor
    Agents
    • Kamrath; Alan D.
    • Rider Bennett LLP.
Abstract
A buckle device for a skate comprises an adjustable receptor fixed to a side of an upper of a boot of a skate, a strap, and a tensioning/releasing mechanism. The tensioning/releasing mechanism comprises a base and a release arm. The base is fixed to another side of the upper of the boot and includes a pivotal seat on an end thereof. The release arm has a first end and a second end pivotally engaged with the pivotal seat. The strap has an end pivoted to the release arm. The release arm is movable between a tensioning position in which the release arm is retained in place relative to the base and the strap is tensioned and a detaching position in which the strap is not tensioned. The second end of the release arm is detachable from the pivotal seat when the release arm is in the detaching position.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a tensioning/releasing mechanism for a buckle device of a skate that allows taking off skate without disengaging a strap from an adjustable receptor on the skate.




2. Description of the Related Art




Skating is a popular sport, as it is exciting and fun. A buckle device is provided on the skate in order to tightly wrap the shank and the foot of the skater while avoiding troublesome taking off of the skate.

FIG. 1

of the drawings illustrates a conventional buckle device for a skate. The buckle device includes a tensioning/releasing mechanism


1


, an adjustable receptor


2


, and a strap


3


. The tensioning/releasing mechanism I is fixed by a base


11


to a side of an upper


4


of a boot of a skate. The adjustable receptor


2


includes a fixed portion


21


that is fixed the other side of the upper


4


. The strap


3


includes an end extending through the adjustable receptor


2


. The strap


3


further includes a plurality of ratchet teeth


31


on an outer side thereof, each ratchet tooth


31


having a stop face


311


and a slide face


312


. A lever


22


is pivotally mounted on the fixed portion


21


of the adjustable receptor


2


and includes a catch (not shown). When in a normal state (i.e., the lever


22


is not pushed), the catch is engaged with the stop face


311


of an associated ratchet tooth


31


such that the strap


3


can only be moved along a tightening direction relative to the adjustable receptor


2


. When the lever


22


is pushed, the catch is disengaged from the stop face


311


of the associated tooth


31


, allowing movement of the strap


3


in a loosening direction. The strap


3


may be completely disengaged from the adjustable receptor


2


when taking off the skate. A release arm


12


is pivoted at


122


(

FIG. 2

) to the base


11


of the tensioning/releasing mechanism


1


. The other end


32


of the strap


3


is pivoted at


123


to the release arm


12


. Thus, when in a state shown in

FIG. 1

, the strap


3


is in a tensioned state for skating. When taking off of the skate is required, the release arm


12


is pivoted to a position shown in

FIG. 2

, the lever


22


is pushed, and the strap


3


is then pulled out of the adjustable receptor


2


, which is troublesome to the skater. Further, when the skater wears the skate next time, he or she has to pass an end of the strap


3


through the adjustable receptor


2


, move the release lever


12


to the position shown in

FIG. 1

, and then move the strap


3


relative to the adjustable receptor


2


until a desired tightness or tension is obtained. Further, the release lever


12


is retained in place by a hook


121


releasably engaged in a slot (not shown) in the base


11


, and it was found that the release arm


12


could be inadvertently impinged and thus cause loosening of the buckle device. Risk of injury to the skater exists accordingly.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a tensioning/releasing mechanism for a buckle device of a skate that allows taking off skate without disengaging the strap from the adjustable receptor on the skate.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a tensioning/releasing mechanism for a buckle device of a skate that provides precise tightness for the user for next putting on of the skate.




A buckle device for a skate in accordance with the present invention comprises an adjustable receptor fixed to a side of an upper of a boot of a skate, a strap, and a tensioning/releasing mechanism. The strap has a first end extending through the adjustable receptor and a second end. The strap includes a plurality of ratchet teeth on a side thereof. The adjustable receptor allows the strap to move in a tightening direction when a lever of the adjustable receptor is in a first position. The adjustable receptor allows the strap to move in either a tightening direction or a loosening direction when the lever is in a second position.




The tensioning/releasing mechanism comprises a base and a release arm. The base is fixed to another side of the upper of the boot of the skate and includes a pivotal seat on an end thereof. The release arm has a first end and a second end pivotally engaged with the pivotal seat. The second end of the strap is pivoted to the release arm. The release arm is movable between a tensioning position in which the release arm is retained in place relative to the base and the strap is tensioned and a detaching position in which the strap is not tensioned, the second end of the release arm being detachable from the pivotal seat when the release arm is in the detaching position. Further, the release arm is retained in place when it is in the tensioning position.




The troublesome procedure for taking off and putting on the skate as well as the adjustment of the position of the strap relative to the adjustable receptor in conventional design is avoided by means of the tensioning/releasing mechanism in accordance with the present invention.











Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic side view of a conventional buckle device for a skate.





FIG. 2

is a view similar to

FIG. 1

, illustrating releasing operation of a tensioning/releasing mechanism of the buckle device.





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of a buckle device for a skate in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a partial sectional view of the buckle device in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 4

, wherein a tensioning/releasing mechanism is in a tensioning position.





FIG. 6

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 4

, wherein the tensioning/releasing mechanism is in a position allowing taking off of the skate.





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of a release arm and a push member of the tensioning/releasing mechanism.





FIG. 8

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 5

, illustrating operation of the push member of the tensioning/releasing mechanism.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 3

, a buckle device for a skate in accordance with the present invention generally comprises a tensioning/releasing mechanism, an adjustable receptor


8


and a strap


7


. The adjustable receptor


8


is fixed to a side of an upper


4


(

FIG. 4

) of a boot of a skate. An end of the strap


7


is extended through the adjustable receptor


8


and, includes a plurality of ratchet teeth


71


. The adjustable receptor


8


allows the strap


7


to move in a tightening direction when a lever (not shown) is in a first position and allows the strap


7


to move in either a tightening direction or a loosening direction when the lever is in a second position. A member


72


is attached to (or extended from) the other end of the strap


7


and includes a beveled face


721


.




The tensioning/releasing mechanism in accordance with the present invention comprises a base


5


and a release arm


6


. The base


5


includes at least on fixing hole


51


for fixing the base


5


to the other side of the upper


4


of the boot of the skate. The base


5


further includes a hook


52


on an end thereof and a pivotal seat


53


on the other end thereof. Fences


55


are provided along an edge of the first end of the base


5


. The pivotal seat


53


includes an end wall


531


and two sidewalls


532


, thereby defining a compartment


54


. The sidewalls


532


includes aligned guide grooves


533


in opposite inner surfaces thereof, each guide groove


533


having an enlarged inner end


534


and an outer end (not labeled).




The release arm


6


includes a first end


61


having an engaging hole


611


(

FIGS. 4 and 7

) and a second end


62


having a pintle


621


on each of two sides thereof. Each pintle


621


has a length along a longitudinal direction of the release arm


6


and a width along a transverse direction (or width direction) of the release arm


6


. The length of the pintle


621


is larger than the width of the pintle


621


.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, the release arm


6


further includes a groove


612


in a side of the first end


61


, the engaging hole


611


being defined in a bottom wall defining the groove


612


and extending to the other side of the first end


61


. Two sidewalls defining the groove


612


include aligned insertion groove or channels


613


. Further, at least one engaging slot


614


is defined in the bottom wall defining the groove


612


. A push member


63


is slidably mounted in the groove


612


of the release arm


6


. In this embodiment, the push member


63


includes insertion members


633


on both sides thereof that are inserted into and slide along the insertion grooves


613


until at least one protrusion


634


on the push member


63


is engaged with the associated engaging slot


614


of the release arm


6


. It is noted that the engaging slot


614


is longer than the protrusion


634


, thereby allowing sliding movement of the push member


63


relative to the release arm


6


. Further, the push member


63


includes a resilient member


632


. provided on an end thereof The resilient member


632


abuts against an end wall


610


defining the groove


612


.




In assembly, a pin


73


is extended through pinholes


722


in the member


72


attached to (or extended from) the strap


7


and a pinhole


60


in the release arm


6


, thereby pivotally connecting the strap


7


and the release arm


6


. Each pintle


621


is moved to an upright position shown in FIG.


3


and then inserted along the associated guide groove


533


until it reaches the enlarged inner end


534


of the associated guide groove


533


. The release arm


6


is then pivoted to a position shown in

FIG. 5

, in which the hook


52


is engaged in a through-hole


631


of the push member


63


and the hole


611


of the release arm


6


.




When the release arm


6


is in a position shown in

FIG. 5

, the strap


7


is tensioned, and the skater may adjust the position of the strap


7


relative to the adjustable receptor


8


until a desired tightness or tension is obtained. The first end


61


of the release arm


6


is shielded by the fences


55


on the base


5


, thereby preventing inadvertent movement of the release arm


6


. As a result, the risk of injury to the skater is prevented. Further, as illustrated in

FIG. 5

, since the through-hole


631


of the push member


63


is not fully aligned with the hole


611


of the release arm


6


, pivotal movement of the release arm


6


relative to the base


5


is limited by the push member


63


, further preventing possible injury to the skater. Further, an end edge of the beveled face


721


of the member


72


is engaged in a recess


622


of the second end .


62


of the release arm


6


, further reliably retaining the release arm


6


in place.




When taking off of the skate is required, the push member


63


is pushed along an arrow shown in

FIG. 8

until the through-hole


631


of the push member


63


is fully aligned with the hole


611


of the release arm


6


. Then, the release arm


6


is pivoted relative to the base


5


to a position shown in

FIG. 4

, in which the release arm


6


is in contact with the abutting face


535


of the end wall


531


of the pivotal seat


53


and in which. the length of each pintle


621


on the release arm


6


is aligned with the associated guide groove


533


of the pivotal seat


53


. Next, referring to

FIG. 6

, the release arm


6


is detached from the pivotal seat


53


and then moved along a direction indicated by the arrow in

FIG. 6

as each of the engaging hole


611


of the release. arm


6


and the through-hole


631


of the push member


63


has a diameter greater than a maximum diameter of the hook


52


on the base


5


. The skater may then take off the skate. No adjustment of the position of the strap


7


relative to the adjustable receptor


8


is required. Next time when the skater wears the. skate, the procedure for taking off the skate is reversed. Again, no adjustment of the position of the strap


7


relative to the adjustable receptor


8


is required. The required tightness or tensioning of the strap


7


is obtained when the release arm


6


is moved to a position shown in FIG.


5


. The abutting face


535


of the pivotal seat


53


provides an indication of the exact detaching position of the release arm


6


.




According to the above description, it is appreciated that the troublesome procedure for taking off and putting on the skate as well as the adjustment of the position of the strap relative to the adjustable receptor in conventional design is avoided by means of the tensioning/releasing mechanism in accordance with the present invention. Further, the release arm


6


in accordance with the present invention is reliably retained in place when in its tensioning position. Breakage of the release arm


6


is avoided by the fences


55


on the base


5


.




Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A buckle device for a skate, the buckle device comprising:an adjustable receptor fixed to a side of an upper of a boot of a skate, the adjustable receptor including a lever; a strap having a first end extending through the adjustable receptor and a second end, the strap including a plurality of ratchet teeth on a side thereof, the adjustable receptor allowing the strap to move in a tightening direction when the lever is in a first position, the adjustable receptor allowing the strap to move in either a tightening direction or a loosening direction when the lever is in a second position; and a tensioning/releasing mechanism comprising: a base fixed to another side of the upper of the boot of the skate, the base including a pivotal seat on an end thereof, and a release arm having a first end and a second end pivotally engaged with the pivotal seat, the second end of the strap being pivoted to the release arm, the release arm being movable between a tensioning position in which the release arm is retained in place relative to the base and the strap is tensioned and a detaching position in which the strap is not tensioned, the second end of the release arm being detachable from the pivotal seat when the release arm is in the detaching position; and means for retaining the release arm in place when the release arm is in the tensioning position wherein the pivotal seat includes an end wall and two sidewalls, defining a compartment therebetween for pivotally receiving the second end of the release arm, each said sidewall of the pivotal seat including a guide groove having an enlarged end, the second end of the release arm including two sides each having a pintle formed thereon, each said pintle being passable through an associated one of the guide grooves when the release arm is in the detaching position, and each said pintle being pivotally received in the enlarged end of an associated one of the guide grooves and incapable of passing through an associated one of the guide grooves when the release arm is in the tensioning position.
  • 2. The buckle device for a skate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base includes a hook on another end thereof, the first end of the release arm including a hole, the hook being engaged with the hole when the release arm is in the tensioning position, the hook being disengaged from the hole when the release arm is in the detaching position.
  • 3. The buckle device for a skate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base includes at least one fence extending along an end edge of another end of the base for guarding the first end of the release arm.
  • 4. A buckle device for a skate, the buckle device comprising:an adjustable receptor fixed to a side of an upper of a boot of a skate, the adjustable receptor including a lever; a strap having a first end extending through the adjustable receptor and a second end, the strap including a plurality of ratchet teeth on a side thereof, the adjustable receptor allowing the strap to move in a tightening direction when the lever is in a first position, the adjustable receptor allowing the strap to move in either a tightening direction or a loosening direction when the lever is in a second position; and a tensioning/releasing mechanism comprising: a base fixed to another side of the upper of the boot of the skate, the base including a pivotal seat on an end thereof, and a release arm having a first end and a second end pivotally engaged with the pivotal seat, the second end of the strap being pivoted to the release arm, the release arm being movable between a tensioning position in which the release arm is retained in place relative to the base and the strap is tensioned and a detaching position in which the strap is not tensioned, the second end of the release arm being detachable from the pivotal seat when the release arm is in the detaching position; and means for retaining the release arm in place when the release arm is in the tensioning position; wherein the second end of the strap includes a beveled face, the second end of the release arm including a recess, the beveled face including an end edge engaged in the recess when the release arm is in the tensioning position.
  • 5. A buckle device for a skate, the buckle device comprising:an adjustable receptor fixed to a side of an upper of a boot of a skate, the adjustable receptor including a lever; a strap having a first end extending through the adjustable receptor and a second end, the strap including a plurality of ratchet teeth on a side thereof, the adjustable receptor allowing the strap to move in a tightening direction when the lever is in a first position, the adjustable receptor allowing the strap to move in either a tightening direction or a loosening direction when the lever is in a second position; and a tensioning/releasing mechanism comprising: a base fixed to another side of the upper of the boot of the skate, the base including a pivotal seat on an end thereof, and a release arm having a first end and a second end pivotally engaged with the pivotal seat, the second end of the strap being pivoted to the release arm, the release arm being movable between a tensioning position in which the release arm is retained in place relative to the base and the strap is tensioned and a detaching position in which the strap is not tensioned, the second end of the release arm being detachable from the pivotal seat when the release arm is in the detaching position; and means for retaining the release arm in place when the release arm is in the tensioning position; wherein the base includes a hook on another end thereof, the first end of the release arm including a groove in a side thereof and a hole in a bottom wall defining the groove, the hole extending to another side of the first end of the release arm, a push member being received in the groove of the release arm and slidable between a first position and a second position, the push member including a through-hole, wherein when the push member is in the first position, the hook of the base is engaged in the through-hole of the push member and the engaging hole of the release arm in a manner that pivotal movement of the release arm relative to the base is limited by the push member, and wherein when the push member is in the second position, pivotal movement of the release arm relative to the base is allowed.
  • 6. The buckle device for a skate as claimed in claim 5, wherein the push member further includes a resilient member on an end thereof, the resilient member abutting against an end wall defining the groove of the release arm for returning the push member to the first position.
  • 7. The buckle device for a skate as claimed in claim 6, wherein each of the engaging hole of the release arm and the through-hole of the push member has a diameter greater than a maximum diameter of the hook of the base, and wherein the engaging hole of the release arm is fully aligned with the through-hole of the push member when the push member is in the second position, and wherein the engaging hole of the release arm is not fully aligned with the through-hole of the push member when the push member is in the first position such that the push member impedes pivotal movement of the release arm relative to the base.
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Number Name Date Kind
4670946 Olivieri Jun 1987 A
4761859 Calabrigo Aug 1988 A
5845371 Chen Dec 1998 A
6055707 Simioni May 2000 A
6311372 Wang Nov 2001 B1
6324735 Chen Dec 2001 B1
6347436 Barber et al. Feb 2002 B1
6467133 Chen Oct 2002 B1