This is the U.S. national stage of application No. PCT/JP2020/006570, filed on Feb. 19, 2020. Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) and 35 U.S.C. § 365(b) is claimed from Japanese Application No. 2019-048194, filed Mar. 15, 2019, the disclosure of which is also incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure relates to, for example, a terminal block to which an electromagnetic relay can be connected.
PTL 1 discloses a relay socket having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The relay socket is configured such that a relay can be connected to an upper surface of the relay socket. In the relay connected to the relay socket, a movement in a direction orthogonal to an upper surface of the relay socket is restricted by a plate-like holding member having one end attached to a side surface of the relay socket, and a connected state between the relay socket and the relay is held.
With diversification of relay sockets in recent years, an attaching position of the holding member is limited, and one end of the holding member may not be able to be attached to the side surface of the relay socket.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal block in which a holding member is attachable to and detachable from a connecting surface of a housing.
A terminal block includes
a housing including a connection surface to which an electromagnetic relay is connectable and a holding member is attachable,
the holding member that holds the electromagnetic relay in a state of being connected to the connection surface, including:
the housing includes
at least one attachment groove that opens to the connection surface and extends toward inside of the housing along a first direction intersecting the connection surface,
the at least one attachment groove includes
a first groove portion and a second groove portion respectively capable of accommodating the second end of the main body portion in a state where the main body portion extends in the first direction and the arm portion extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction and the plate surface of the main body portion so that the connected electromagnetic relay can be sandwiched together with the connection surface, the first groove portion and the second groove portion being disposed adjacent to and communicating with each other in a third direction intersecting the first direction and the second direction;
the first groove portion includes:
a first narrow width portion disposed near the connection surface in the first direction, the first narrow width portion being capable of accommodating the claw portion in an elastically deformed state;
a wide width portion disposed farther from the connection surface than the first narrow width portion in the first direction, the wide width portion being capable of accommodating the claw portion without elastically deforming; and
a step portion at a boundary of the first narrow width portion and the wide width portion, the step portion coming into contact with an end on the first end side of the claw portion accommodated in the wide width portion to be capable of restricting a movement of the holding member in a removal direction that is the first direction from the inside of the housing toward the outside of the housing, and
the second groove portion is configured to be capable of accommodating the claw portion without elastically deforming and capable of releasing a restriction of the movement of the holding member in the removal direction by the step portion when the holding member accommodated in the first groove portion moves to the second groove portion.
According to the terminal block, the housing includes the attachment groove that opens to the connection surface and extends toward the inside of the housing. The attachment groove includes the first groove portion and the second groove portion that are disposed adjacent to and communicate with each other in the third direction. Each of the first groove portion and the second groove portion is configured to be capable of accommodating the second end of the main body portion in a state where the main body portion extends in the first direction and the arm portion extends in the second direction so that the connected electromagnetic relay can be sandwiched together with the connection surface. The first groove portion includes a first narrow width portion that is disposed near the connection surface and can accommodate the claw portion in an elastically deformed state, a wide width portion that is disposed farther from the connection surface than the first narrow width portion and can accommodate the claw portion without elastically deforming, and a step portion that is at a boundary of the first narrow width portion and the wide width portion and can restrict a movement of the holding member. The second groove portion is configured to be capable of accommodating the claw portion without elastically deforming and capable of releasing the restriction of the movement by the step portion when the holding member accommodated in the first groove portion moves to the second groove portion. According to such a configuration, the terminal block in which the holding member can be attached to and detached from the connection surface of the housing can be realized.
Hereinafter, an example of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, terms (for example, terms including “up”, “down”, “right”, and “left”) indicating specific directions or positions are used as necessary, but the use of these terms is to facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure with reference to the drawings, and the technical scope of the present disclosure is not to be limited by the meaning of these terms. In addition, the following description is merely illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, its application, or its use. Furthermore, the drawings are schematic, and ratios of dimensions and the like do not necessarily match the actual ones.
As illustrated in
The other of the pair of substantially rectangular surfaces intersecting the height direction Z of the housing 10 (that is, a bottom surface 102 of the housing 10 in
The connection surface 11 is provided with a plurality of terminal holes 13 and an attachment groove 20. Each of the terminal holes 13 is configured to allow a terminal of an electromagnetic relay 100 (see
Here, the holding member 300 will be described. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The components of the holding member 300 accommodated in the attachment groove 20 are arranged as follows.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
A step portion 214 is provided at a boundary of the first narrow width portion 211 and the wide width portion 212. The step portion 214 is configured such that a tip of the claw portion 330, which is accommodated in the wide width portion 212 and not elastically deformed, on the first end 311 side of the main body portion 310 (that is, a tip of the flat plate portion 332 in the first direction Z) comes into contact the step portion 214. This restricts a movement of the holding member 300 in a removal direction that is the first direction Z from the inside of the housing 10 toward the outside of the housing 10 (that is, the upward direction in
An inclined portion 215 is provided between the wide width portion 212 and the second narrow width portion 213. The inclined portion 215 is inclined such that a groove dimension in the second direction X decreases as a distance from the connection surface 11 increases. The inclined portion 215 facilitates elastic deformation when the claw portion 330 moves from the wide width portion 212 to the second narrow width portion 213.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
When the holding member 300 is attached to the connection surface 11 of the housing 10, the holding member 300 is inserted into the first groove portion 21 of the attachment groove 20 from the second end 312 side, and is moved along an insertion direction that is the first direction Z from the outside of the housing 10 toward the inside of the housing 10. At this time, the holding member 300 is moved until the claw portion 330 is located at the wide width portion 212. When the claw portion 330 is arranged at the wide width portion 212, the movement of the holding member 300 in the removal direction is restricted by the step portion 214, and the movement of the holding member 300 in the third direction Y is restricted by the wall portion 216.
When the holding member 300 attached to the connection surface 11 of the housing 10 is detached, the holding member 300 is further moved along the insertion direction until the claw portion 330 passes through the inclined portion 215 and is located at the second narrow width portion 213. When the claw portion 330 reaches the second narrow width portion 213, the restriction on the movement of the holding member 300 in the third direction Y by the wall portion 216 is released, and the holding member 300 can be moved toward the second groove portion 22. When the holding member 300 moves to the second groove portion 22, the restriction on the movement of the holding member 300 in the removal direction by the step portion 214 is released.
According to the terminal block 1, the housing 10 includes the attachment groove 20 that opens to the connection surface 11 and extends toward the inside of the housing 10. The attachment groove 20 includes the first groove portion 21 and the second groove portion 22 that are disposed adjacent to and communicate with each other in the third direction Y. Each of the first groove portion 21 and the second groove portion 22 is configured to be capable of accommodating the second end 312 of the main body portion 310 in a state where the main body portion 310 of the holding member 300 extends in the first direction Z and the arm portion 320 extends in the second direction X so that the connected electromagnetic relay 100 can be sandwiched together with the connection surface 11. The first groove portion 21 includes the first narrow width portion 211 that is disposed near the connection surface 11 and can accommodate the claw portion 330 of the holding member 300 in an elastically deformed state, the wide width portion 212 that is disposed farther from the connection surface 11 than the first narrow width portion 211 and can accommodate the claw portion 330 without elastically deforming, and the step portion 214 that is provided at a boundary of the first narrow width portion 211 and the wide width portion 212 and can restrict a movement of the holding member 300. The second groove portion 22 is configured to be capable of accommodating the claw portion 330 without elastically deforming and capable of releasing the restriction of the movement by the step portion 214 when the holding member 300 accommodated in the first groove portion 21 moves to the second groove portion 22. With such a configuration, the terminal block 1 in which the holding member 300 can be attached to and detached from the connection surface 11 of the housing 10 can be realized.
The first groove portion 21 further includes the second narrow width portion 213 that is disposed farther from the connection surface 11 than the wide width portion 212 and can accommodate the second end 312 of the holding member 300 in a state where the claw portion 330 is elastically deformed. The wall portion 216 that restricts the movement of the accommodated claw portion 330 is provided at a boundary of the wide width portion 212 and the second groove portion 22. The holding member 300 accommodated in the first groove portion 21 moves to the second groove portion 22 when the claw portion 330 moves from the wide width portion 212 to the second narrow width portion 213. With such a configuration, the terminal block 1 in which the holding member 300 can be more reliably attached to the connection surface 11 of the housing 10 can be realized.
As illustrated in
The first groove portion 21 merely needs to have the first narrow width portion 211, the wide width portion 212, and the step portion 214. The second narrow width portion 213 and the wall portion 216 may be omitted. In the terminal block 1, the first groove portion 21 is not provided with a bottom surface, but may be provided with a bottom surface.
The holding member may be accommodated in the attachment groove 20 to hold the electromagnetic relay 100 connected to the housing 10. As the holding member, for example, a holding member 300 in which the press-fit protrusion 313 is omitted from the second end 312 of the main body portion 310 may be used, or a pair of holding members 300 in which the arm portions 320 are connected to each other may be used.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above in detail with reference to the drawings, and lastly, various aspects of the present disclosure will be described. In the following description, reference numerals are also added as an example.
A terminal block 1 of a first aspect of the present disclosure includes,
a housing 10 including a connection surface 11 to which an electromagnetic relay 100 is connectable and a holding member 300 is attachable,
the holding member 300 that holds the electromagnetic relay 100 in a state of being connected to the connection surface 11, including:
the housing 10 includes
at least one attachment groove 20 that opens to the connection surface 11 and extends toward inside of the housing 10 along a first direction Z intersecting the connection surface 11,
the at least one attachment groove 20 includes
a first groove portion 21 and a second groove portion 22 respectively capable of accommodating the second end 312 of the main body portion 310 in a state where the main body portion 310 extends in the first direction Z and the arm portion 320 extends in a second direction X intersecting the first direction Z and the plate surface of the main body portion 310 so that the connected electromagnetic relay 100 can be sandwiched together with the connection surface 11, the first groove portion 21 and the second groove portion 22 being disposed adjacent to and communicating with each other in a third direction Y intersecting the first direction Z and the second direction X,
the first groove portion includes:
a first narrow width portion 211 disposed near the connection surface 11 in the first direction Z, the first narrow width portion 211 being capable of accommodating the claw portion 330 in an elastically deformed state;
a wide width portion 212 disposed farther from the connection surface 11 than the first narrow width portion 211 in the first direction Z, the wide width portion 212 being capable of accommodating the claw portion 330 without elastically deforming; and
a step portion 214 at a boundary of the first narrow width portion 211 and the wide width portion 212, the step portion 214 coming into contact with an end on the first end 311 side of the claw portion 330 accommodated in the wide width portion to be capable of restricting a movement of the holding member 300 in a removal direction that is the first direction Z from the inside of the housing 10 toward the outside of the housing 10, and
the second groove portion 22 is configured to be capable of accommodating the claw portion 330 without elastically deforming and capable of releasing a restriction of the movement of the holding member 300 in the removal direction by the step portion 214 when the holding member 300 accommodated in the first groove portion 21 moves to the second groove portion 22.
According to the terminal block 1 of the first aspect, the terminal block 1 in which the holding member 300 is attachable to and detachable from the connection surface 11 of the housing 10 can be realized.
In a terminal block 1 according to a second aspect of the present disclosure,
the first groove portion 21 further includes a second narrow width portion 213 disposed farther from the connection surface 11 than the wide width portion 212 in the first direction Z, the second narrow width portion 213 being capable of accommodating the second end 312 of the holding member 300 in a state where the claw portion 330 is elastically deformed,
a wall portion 216 that restricts movement of the accommodated claw portion 330 in the third direction Y is at a boundary of the wide width portion 212 and the second groove portion 22 in the third direction Y, and
the holding member 300 accommodated in the first groove portion 21 is movable to the second groove portion 22 when the claw portion 330 moves from the wide width portion 212 to the second narrow width portion 213.
According to the terminal block 1 of the second aspect, the terminal block 1 in which the holding member 300 can be more reliably attached to the connection surface 11 of the housing 10 can be realized.
In a terminal block 1 according to a third aspect of the present disclosure,
the housing 10 includes a pair of side surfaces 103 extending in the first direction Z and arranged side by side in the third direction Y, and
the at least one attachment groove 20 is disposed such that when viewed from the first direction Z, a center line CL, which passes through a center of the pair of side surfaces 103 and extends in the second direction X, passes through a center of the first groove portion 21 in the third direction Y.
According to the terminal block 1 of the third aspect, the terminal block 1 capable of more reliably holding the electromagnetic relay 100 connected to the housing 10 by the holding member 300 can be realized.
In a terminal block 1 according to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure,
the at least one attachment groove 20 includes a pair of attachment grooves 20 arranged at intervals in the second direction X.
According to the terminal block 1 of the fourth aspect, the terminal block 1 capable of more reliably holding the electromagnetic relay 100 connected to the housing 10 by the holding member 300 can be realized.
Note that by appropriately combining arbitrary embodiments or modified examples among the various embodiments or modified examples described above, the effects thereof can be achieved. In addition, combinations of embodiments, combinations of examples, or combinations of embodiments and examples are possible, and combinations of features in different embodiments or examples are also possible.
Although the present disclosure has been fully described in connection with preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, various modifications and corrections will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such modifications and corrections are to be understood as being included within the scope of the present disclosure as set forth in the appended claims only if such modifications and corrections are not deviated from the scope of the present disclosure.
A terminal block of the present disclosure can be used as, for example, a relay socket.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2019-048194 | Mar 2019 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/006570 | 2/19/2020 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2020/189164 | 9/24/2020 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
6811416 | Yano | Nov 2004 | B2 |
7658653 | Diekmann | Feb 2010 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
S54179447 | Dec 1979 | JP |
S6088446 | Jun 1985 | JP |
S6090886 | Jun 1985 | JP |
H032285 | Jan 1991 | JP |
H07130439 | May 1995 | JP |
2007323897 | Dec 2007 | JP |
Entry |
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Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/JP2020/006570; dated May 18, 2020. |
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/JP2020/006570; dated May 18, 2020. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20220158370 A1 | May 2022 | US |