Terminal-mounting seat adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6619998
  • Patent Number
    6,619,998
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 10, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 16, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
A terminal-mounting seat includes an insulated housing having left and right walls defining a bottom opening. A bottom cover is disposed below the housing for covering the bottom opening. A flexible connecting strip is interposed between and is integrally connected to the bottom cover and the right wall so as to permit turning of the bottom cover relative to the right wall to an open position, in which the bottom opening is exposed so as to facilitate replacement of terminals in the housing.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a terminal-mounting seat, more particularly to a terminal-mounting seat that is adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board.




2. Description of the Related Art




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a conventional terminal-mounting seat is adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board for receiving conductive terminals


5


therein, and is shown to include an insulated housing


1


, two insulated terminal-holding blocks


3


, two fastener bolts


4


, and an insulated bottom cover


2


.




As illustrated, the housing


1


defines a receiving space


108


, and has a roof


100


, a bottom opening


104


opposite to the roof


100


, and a vertical rear wall


109


that extends downwardly from the roof


100


to confine a rear side of the receiving space


108


. A partition (not visible) is disposed in the receiving space


108


to divide the same into two isolated compartments


102


. The roof


100


includes a first roof part


107


extending from the rear wall


109


and formed with two upper opening


103


, each of which extends in a first direction and is in spatial communication with the respective compartment


102


, a second roof part


106


extending from and angled away from the first roof part


107


, and formed with two bolt-retention bores


101


, each of which extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and is in spatial communication with the respective compartment


102


.




Each of the terminal-holding blocks


3


is mounted in the respective compartment


102


, and is formed with a terminal channel


302


that extends in the first direction, that is in spatial communication with the respective upper opening


103


, and that receives a first terminal section


501


of a respective one of the terminals


5


therein, and a threaded hole


301


that extends in the second direction and that is in spatial communication with the terminal channel


302


and the bore


101


.




Each of the fastener bolts


4


extends through the respective one of the bolt-retention bores


101


, and threadedly engages the threaded hole


301


in a respective terminal-holding block


3


.




The bottom cover


2


is disposed below the housing


1


for covering the bottom opening


104


, and is formed with two terminal through-holes


201


, each of which is in spatial communication with the terminal channel


302


of the respective terminal-holding block


3


via the respective compartment


102


and permits passage of a second terminal section


502


of the respective terminal


5


therethrough.




One disadvantage of the aforementioned conventional terminal-mounting seat resides in that since the bottom cover


2


is welded to a periphery of the bottom opening


104


in the housing


1


after mounting of the blocks


3


and the terminals


5


in the housing


1


, the manufacturing cost is relatively high. In case, the terminal


5


is broken, replacement thereof is also inconvenient.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a terminal-mounting seat which eliminate the aforementioned drawback of the prior art.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a terminal-mounting seat which facilitates replacement of terminals.




Accordingly, a terminal-mounting seat of the present invention is adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board for receiving a conductive terminal that has a first terminal section and a second terminal section angled away from the first terminal section. The terminal-mounting seat includes an insulated housing, an insulated terminal-holding block, a fastener bolt, a flexible insulated connecting strip, and an insulated bottom cover. The housing has spaced apart vertical left and right walls, a roof interconnecting and cooperating with the left and right walls to define a receiving space thereamong, and a bottom opening opposite to the roof. The roof has a first roof part extending from the left wall and formed with a bolt-retention bore that extends in a first direction and that is in spatial communication with the receiving space, and a second roof part extending from the right wall, connected to and angled away from the first roof part, and formed with an upper opening that extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and that is in spatial communication with the receiving space. Each of the left and right walls has a bottom end. The terminal-holding block is mounted in the receiving space, and is formed with a terminal channel that extends in the second direction, that is in spatial communication with the upper opening, and that is adapted to receive the first terminal section therein, and a threaded hole that extends in the first direction and that is in spatial communication with the terminal channel and the bore. The fastener bolt extends through the bolt-retention bore, and threadedly engages the threaded hole in the terminal-holding block. The flexible connecting strip has a first end integrally connected to the bottom end of the right wall and a second end that is opposite to the first end. The bottom cover is disposed below the housing, is formed with a terminal through-hole, and has a first end and a second end that is opposite to the first end and that is integrally connected to the second end of the connecting strip so as to permit turning of the bottom cover relative to the right wall between an open position, in which the bottom opening is exposed to permit insertion of the terminal-holding block therethrough and into the receiving space, and a closed position, in which the bottom cover covers the bottom opening, and the first end detachably engages the bottom end of the left wall. The terminal through-hole is in spatial communication with the terminal channel via the receiving space, and is adapted to permit passage of the second terminal section therethrough when the bottom cover is positioned at the closed position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of this invention will become more apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of this invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional terminal-mounting seat that is adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the conventional terminal-mounting seat shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a terminal-mounting seat according to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment shown in

FIG. 3

; and





FIG. 5

is a perspective bottom view of the preferred embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 3

to


5


, the preferred embodiment of a terminal-mounting seat according to the present invention is adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board (not shown) for receiving three conductive terminals


60


, each of which has a first terminal section


61


and a second terminal section


62


angled away from the first terminal section


61


. The preferred embodiment is shown to include an insulated housing


10


, three insulated terminal-holding blocks


50


, three fastener bolts


40


(only one is visible in FIG.


3


), a flexible insulated connecting strip


30


, and an insulated bottom cover


20


.




As illustrated, the housing


10


is made from am insulating material, such as plastics and rubber, and has spaced apart vertical left and right walls


17


,


18


, a roof


14


interconnecting and cooperating with the left and right walls


17


,


18


to define a receiving space


11


thereamong, and a bottom opening


14


″ opposite to the roof


14


. Two partitions


111


are disposed in the receiving space


11


to form three separate compartments


112


in the receiving space


11


. The roof


14


has a first roof part


15


extending from the left wall


17


, and is formed with a bolt-retention bore


151


that extends in a first direction and that is in spatial communication with a respective one of the compartments


112


, and a second roof part


16


that extends from the right wall


18


, that cooperates with the first roof part


15


to define a roof apex


13


therebetween, that is connected to and angled away from the first roof part


15


, and that is formed with an upper opening


161


extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and in spatial communication with a respective one of the compartments


112


. Each of the left and right walls


17


,


18


has a bottom end.




Each of the terminal-holding blocks


50


is made from the same insulating material as that of the housing


10


, is mounted in a respective one of the compartments


112


, and is formed with a terminal channel


52


that extends in the second direction, that is in spatial communication with the upper opening


161


, and that receives the first terminal section


61


of a respective one of the terminals


60


therein, and a threaded hole


151


that extends in the first direction and that is in spatial communication with the terminal channel


52


and the bore


151


.




Each of the fastener bolts


40


extends through a respective bolt-retention bore


151


, and threadedly engages the threaded hole


151


in a respective one of the terminal-holding blocks


50


.




The flexible connecting strip


30


has a first end integrally connected to the bottom end of the right wall


18


, and a second end that is opposite to the first end.




The bottom cover


20


is disposed below the housing


10


, is formed with three terminal through-holes


23


, and has a first end


22


and a second end


21


that is opposite to the first end


22


and that is integrally connected to the second end of the connecting strip


30


so as to permit turning of the bottom cover


20


relative to the right wall


18


between an open position, as best shown in

FIG. 4

, in which the bottom opening


14


″ is exposed to permit insertion of the terminal-holding blocks


50


therethrough and into the respective compartments


112


, and a closed position, as best shown in

FIG. 3

, in which the bottom cover


20


covers the bottom opening


14


″ and the first end


22


of the bottom cover


20


detachably engages the bottom end of the left wall


17


. Each of the terminal through-holes


23


is in spatial communication with the terminal channel


52


of the respective terminal-holding block


50


via the respective compartment


112


, and permits passage of the second terminal section


62


of the respective terminal


60


therethrough when the bottom cover


20


is positioned at the closed position.




The preferred embodiment further includes a tongue-and-groove device interposed between the left wall


17


and the first end


22


of the bottom cover


20


for releasably fastening the bottom cover


20


to the bottom end of the left wall


17


. Preferably, the tongue-and-groove device has three spaced apart engaging grooves


182


formed in the left wall


17


adjacent to the bottom end thereof, and three engagement tongues


24


formed on the first end


22


of the bottom cover


20


for detachably engaging the grooves


182


when the bottom cover


20


is at the closed position.




By virtue of the conditions of the present invention, assembly of the terminal-mounting seat is convenient. Moreover, since the flexible connecting strip


30


permits turning of the bottom cover


20


to the open position, replacement of the terminal


60


is convenient.




With this invention thus explained, it is apparent that numerous modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of this invention. It is therefore intended that the invention be limited only as indicated in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A terminal-mounting seat adapted to be mounted on a printed circuit board for receiving a conductive terminal that has a first terminal section and a second terminal section angled away from said first terminal section, said terminal-mounting seat comprising:an insulated housing having spaced apart vertical left and right walls, a roof interconnecting and cooperating with said left and right walls to define a receiving space thereamong, and a bottom opening opposite to said roof, said roof having a first roof part extending from said a left wall and formed with a bolt-retention bore that extends in a first direction and that is in spatial communication with said receiving space, and a second roof part extending from said right wall, connected to and angled away from said first roof part, and formed with an upper opening that extends in a second direction perpendicular to said first direction and that is in spatial communication with said receiving space, each of said left and right walls having a bottom end; an insulated terminal-holding block mounted in said receiving space and formed with a terminal channel that extends in said second direction, that is in spatial communication with said upper opening, and that is adapted to receive the first terminal section therein, and a threaded hole that extends in said first direction and that is in spatial communication with said terminal channel and said bore; a fastener bolt extending through said bolt-retention bore and threadedly engaging said threaded hole in said terminal-holding block; a flexible insulated connecting strip having a first end integrally connected to said bottom end of said right wall and a second end that is opposite to said first end; and an insulated bottom cover disposed below said housing, formed with a terminal through-hole, and having a first end and a second end that is opposite to said first end and that is integrally connected to said second end of said connecting strip so as to permit turning of said bottom cover relative to said right wall between an open position, in which said bottom opening is exposed to permit insertion of said terminal-holding block therethrough and into said receiving space, and a closed position, in which said bottom cover covers said bottom opening, and said first end detachably engages said bottom end of said left wall, said terminal through-hole being in spatial communication with said terminal channel via said receiving space and being adapted to permit passage of the second terminal section therethrough when said bottom cover is positioned at said closed position.
  • 2. The terminal-mounting seat as defined in claim 1, further comprising a tongue-and-groove device interposed between said left wall and said first end of said bottom cover for releasably fastening said bottom cover to said bottom end of said left wall.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4505533 Nicolaisen Mar 1985 A
4602841 Pohl Jul 1986 A
6000967 Norizuki et al. Dec 1999 A
6024605 Beck et al. Feb 2000 A