Information
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Patent Grant
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6502603
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Patent Number
6,502,603
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Date Filed
Wednesday, May 16, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, January 7, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 138 89
- 138 90
- 138 93
- 138 94
- 016 903
- 016 1101
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International Classifications
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Abstract
In combination with a sewer and drain pipe plug testing device including an expandable plug having a flexible strap-like member secured at a one end of the expandable plug which enables removal of the expandable plug from a sewer or drain pipe after testing is complete. The improvement comprises a handle-like member secured to the opposite end of the strap-like member. The handle-like member would have a predetermined size which is at least large enough to prevent entry into the open sewer and drain pipe. There is at least one aperture formed through the handle-like member that has a predetermined shape substantially identical to a nut-like portion of a plug member disposed in the sewer and drain pipe to enable tightening and loosening the plug member into and from, respectively, the sewer and drain pipe. Also, there is at least one round threaded aperture drilled into the handle-like member that intersects the aperture formed into the handle-like member for engaging the nut of a threaded closure plug. This provides for a wing nut bolt to threadedly engage the round aperture and engage the nut of the threaded closure plug while the handle-like member is in contact with the nut of a threaded closure plug.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates, in general, to sewer and drain plugs for testing plumbing installations and, more particularly, the invention relates to an apparatus for the convenient removal and/or tightening of the threaded closure plug of a sewer test tee.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION.
Prior to the conception of the present invention, an expandable test plug is inserted into a pipe to be tested and expanded to seal a section of pipe to allow pressure to be applied to the pipe section to determine if any leakage exists. The tests are generally conducted from a tee installed in the pipe and, where the test plug is inserted, access is obtained by unscrewing a threaded closure plug. Once the closure plug cap is removed to allow insertion of the expandable test plug, it remains off during the conduction of the test and is usually taped or secured close to the test tee.
Also, prior to the conception of the present invention, it has been known that, after a leakage test of a sewer pipe has been completed, whether on one test location or several within a sub-division or multiple user installation, a person must use an external wrench to tighten the threaded closure plug. In this case, when a worker or plumber is assigned to remove the expandable sewer and drain plug assembly, or several, he or she must carry a wrench with them to each location. The wrenches are easily lost, neglected, or forgotten and become a hindrance to the employer and to the person performing the work due to the expense of replacing such wrench, to labor costs involved in locating a forgotten or lost wrench, or to time lost in locating the wrench.
And, prior to the conception of the present invention, it has been known that, during the leakage test of a sewer pipe, the threaded closure plug that is removed, must be secured to the pipe or tee by wire or tape, requiring the person performing the test to carry wire or tape with them.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an improved handle-like member for use in combination with a sewer and drain pipe plug testing device. Such sewer and drain pipe plug testing device includes an expandable plug member and a flexible strap-like member secured at a first end thereof to the expandable plug member to enable removal of the expandable plug member from one of a sewer and drain pipe after testing is complete. The improved handle-like member is secured to a second end of the strap-like member. This handle-like member has a predetermined size which is at least large enough to prevent entry into one of an open sewer and drain pipe. There is at least one aperture formed through such handle-like member which has a predetermined shape. Preferably such predetermined shape will be substantially identical to a nut-like portion of a threaded closure plug member disposed in such one of such sewer and such drain pipe to enable each of tightening and loosening the threaded closure plug member into and from, respectively, such one of such sewer and such drain pipe.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is, therefore, one of the primary objects of the present invention to provide an apparatus that is attached via strap, chain, rope or cable to an expandable sewer and drain plug that will act as a wrench for removing or tightening a pipe tee cap plug.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that may be used as a combination handle and wrench on the end of a strap, cable, chain or rope on the sewer and drain plug test device.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that will provide a sturdy grip to facilitate pulling the sewer and drain test plug device out of the pipe and tee.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that prevents the sewer and drain test plug assembly moving into the pipe beyond the length of the attached strap.
A further object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that eliminates the need for a person conducting a test with the expandable plug to have to carry an additional tool.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that secures the threaded closure plug to the handle-like member for the duration of the test.
A still further object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that is relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
An additional object of the present invention provide an apparatus that it is rather simple to use.
In addition to various objects and advantages of the invention which have been described above, various other objects and advantages of the invention will become more readily apparent to those persons skilled in the relevant art from the following more detailed description of the invention, particularly, when such description is taken in conjunction with the attached drawing figures and the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a top view of the test plug handle and wing nut according to a presently preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2
is a side elevation view. of the test plug handle shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a plan view of a typical expandable test plug device with an attached strap and, attached to the strap, the presently preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4
is a schematic illustration of a typical test tee with the expandable test plug installed;
FIG. 5
is a side view of a typical threaded test tee cap plug;
FIG. 6
is an overhead or top view of the threaded test tee cap plug illustrated in
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is a top view of the test plug handle according to an alternative embodiment of the invention; and
FIG. 8
is a side elevation view of the test plug handle shown in FIG.
7
.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF A PRESENTLY PREFERRED AND VARIOUS ALTERNATIVE EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
Prior to proceeding to a much more detailed description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the sake of clarity and understanding of the invention, identical components which have identical functions have been designated with identical reference numerals throughout the several views illustrated in the drawing figures.
Reference is now directed, more particularly, to
FIG. 1 through 8
. Illustrated therein is a top view of the presently preferred embodiment of the test plug handle-like member, generally designated
10
, produced according to the instant invention.
Such test plug handle-like member
10
is used in combination with a sewer and drain pipe plug testing device, generally designated
20
. The sewer and drain pipe plug testing device
20
includes an expandable plug member
16
and a flexible strap-like member
14
secured at a first end thereof to the expandable plug member
16
to enable removal of such expandable plug member
16
from one of a sewer and drain pipe
15
after testing is complete.
The handle-like member
10
is secured to a second end of the strap-like member
14
, the handle-like member
10
having a predetermined size which is at least large enough to prevent entry into an open sewer and drain pipe. There is at least one aperture
6
formed through the handle-like member
10
. Illustrated in the figures, however, there are three apertures
6
,
8
and
12
shown. The apertures
6
,
8
and
12
have a predetermined shape which will be substantially identical to the nut-like portion
22
of a plug member
30
disposed in such sewer and drain pipe tee
18
to enable tightening and loosening plug member
30
in to and from, respectively, the sewer and drain pipe tee
18
. The handle-like member
10
is formed from one of metal and plastic and the metal is selected from the group consisting of steel and aluminum, preferably steel. In a presently preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the apertures
6
and
8
, in the handle-like member
10
, has a substantially an identical shape which is preferably generally rectangular in shape and are of a different size. The handle-like member
10
has an aperture
12
with a different shape.
FIG. 7
illustrates the handle-like member
10
wherein the strap-like member
14
is secured to the handle-like member
10
adjacent one end thereof. Illustrated in
FIG. 1
the strap-like member
14
is secured to such handle-like member
10
through aperture
4
intermediate of each end thereof. The strap-like member
14
is formed from one of a chain and a strip-like member and a rope, preferably, the strap-like member
14
is a strip-like member. When strap-like member
14
is made of rope, the rope is formed from one of natural fibers, steel, plastic, and fiberglass.
On the other hand when the strap-like member
14
is formed as a strip-like member, it is formed from one of a fabric material, nylon, plastic, fiberglass, and leather, preferably the strap-like member
14
is formed from a nylon fabric material.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the handle-like member
10
will include an at least one aperture
8
which is adjustable in size, as has been illustrated in
FIGS. 7 and 8
. In this embodiment, an insert
28
engages within aperture
8
for changing aperture
8
to a different predetermined size and shape.
Additionally, the handle-like member
10
further includes at least one round aperture
24
at least partially threaded on an axis that will intersect the axis of at least one of the apertures
6
,
8
or
12
to enable a wing nut
26
to threadedly engage the nut-like portion
22
of the plug member
30
. In this manner, the plug
30
may be secured to the handle-like member during the testing operation.
Claims
- 1. In combination with a sewer and drain pipe plug testing device including an expandable plug member, a flexible strap-like member secured at a first end thereof to said expandable plug member to enable removal of said expandable plug member from one of a sewer and drain pipe after testing is complete, the improvement comprising:(a) a handle-like member secured to a second end of said strap-like member, said handle-like member having a predetermined size which is at least large enough to prevent entry into one of an open sewer and drain pipe; and (b) at least one aperture formed through said handle-like member, said at least one aperture having a predetermined shape which will be substantially identical to a nut-like portion of a plug member disposed in such one of such sewer and such drain pipe to enable each of tightening and loosening plug member into and from, respectively, such one of such sewer and such drain pipe.
- 2. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said handle-like member is formed from one of metal and plastic.
- 3. A handle-like member according to claim 2, wherein said metal is selected from the group consisting of steel and aluminum.
- 4. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said handle-like member includes a predetermined plurality of apertures formed therethrough.
- 5. A handle-like member according to claim 4, wherein each of said predetermined plurality of apertures has a different shape.
- 6. A handle-like member according to claim 4, wherein each of said predetermined plurality of apertures has substantially an identical shape.
- 7. A handle-like member according to claim 6, wherein said each of said predetermined plurality of apertures is generally rectangular in shape.
- 8. A handle-like member according to claim 7, wherein said each of said predetermined plurality of apertures has a different size.
- 9. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said strap-like member is secured to said handle-like member adjacent one end thereof.
- 10. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said strap-like member is secured to said handle-like member intermediate each end thereof.
- 11. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said strap-like member is one of a chain and a strip-like member and a rope.
- 12. A handle-like member according to claim 11, wherein said rope member is formed from one of natural fibers, steel, plastic, and fiberglass.
- 13. A handle-like member according to claim 11, wherein said strap-like member is a strip-like member.
- 14. A handle-like member according to claim 13, wherein said strap-like member is formed from one of a fabric material, nylon, plastic, fiberglass, and leather.
- 15. A handle-like member according to claim 14 wherein said strap-like member is formed from a nylon fabric material.
- 16. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said at least one aperture is adjustable in size.
- 17. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said handle-like member further includes a means engageable in said at least one aperture for changing said at least one aperture to a predetermined size and to a predetermined shape.
- 18. A handle-like member according to claim 1, wherein said handle-like member further includes at least one round aperture, said at least one round aperture partially threaded on an axis that intersects an axis of said at least one aperture to enable a wing nut to threadedly engage said nut-like portion of said plug member.
US Referenced Citations (13)