Field of the Invention
One or more embodiments of the invention relate to theft deterrent tags and, more particularly, a theft deterrent tag with form-factor adapted for protection of small, fragile (or delicate) merchandise.
Description of Related Art
Conventional theft deterrent tags are well known and have been in use for a number of years. Regrettably, most conventional theft deterrent tags are bulky, which makes it inconvenient (if not difficult) to try-on a wearable article such as a pair of glasses.
Further, most conventional theft deterrent tags do not provide “benefit-denial” protection mechanism. Lack of “benefit-denial” mechanism in conventional theft deterrent tags means that the article does not get damaged while the theft deterrent tag is tampered and removed from the article. In other words, unauthorized removal of the theft deterrent tag from the article would not cause any damage to the article and therefore, such tampering would not deny would be thief the benefit of an undamaged article. “Benefit-denial” mechanisms incorporated in theft deterrent tags would damage the article if theft deterrent tag was tampered and hence, denying would be thief the benefit of having an undamaged article.
Additionally, most conventional theft deterrent tags require dedicated tool to engage and disengage with an article to be protected. In particular, the use of tool to engage the theft deterrent tag with an article is labor intensive and may also damage the article due to operator error (e.g., exerting too much pressure (force) using the tools to secure the theft deterrent tags onto the article).
As importantly, most conventional theft deterrent tags are not adjustable to accommodate different size articles (for example, eyewear). Although some conventional theft deterrent tags use lanyards that allow for adjustability, the lanyards may easily be severed and the article removed.
Other conventional theft deterrent tags do not incorporate technologies for enhanced protection such as Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) systems or Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) electronics. This is particularly true for wearable article such as eyewear where the weight of the battery and the electronics within the theft deterrent tag may give the “feeling” that the article is heavy on one side (the side on which the theft deterrent tag is mounted).
Accordingly, in light of the current state of the art and the drawbacks to current theft deterrent tags mentioned above, a need exists for a theft deterrent tag that would have a small-form factor, would provide a “benefit denial” mechanism, not require tool for engagement with an article, would be adjustable, and would incorporate electronic technologies for enhanced protection, but without affect on try-on experience of article by users.
A non-limiting, exemplary aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a theft deterrent tag, comprising:
an adjustable housing that includes:
a first piece that is mechanically moved from open, unlocked position to a closed, locked position with a second piece assembly without use of tools;
a benefit denial mechanism; and
an electronic article surveillance module.
These and other features and aspects of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of preferred non-limiting exemplary embodiments, taken together with the drawings and the claims that follow.
It is to be understood that the drawings are to be used for the purposes of exemplary illustration only and not as a definition of the limits of the invention. Throughout the disclosure, the word “exemplary” may be used to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration,” but the absence of the term “exemplary” does not denote a limiting embodiment. Any embodiment described as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. In the drawings, like reference character(s) present corresponding part(s) throughout.
The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of presently preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to represent the only forms in which the present invention may be constructed and or utilized.
It is to be appreciated that certain features of the invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention that are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment may also be provided separately or in any suitable sub-combination or as suitable in any other described embodiment of the invention. Stated otherwise, although the invention is described below in terms of various exemplary embodiments and implementations, it should be understood that the various features and aspects described in one or more of the individual embodiments are not limited in their applicability to the particular embodiment with which they are described, but instead can be applied, alone or in various combinations, to one or more of the other embodiments of the invention.
One or more embodiments of the present invention provide a theft deterrent tag that has a small-form factor, provides a “benefit denial” mechanism, does not require tool for engagement with an article, is adjustable to be mounted onto most types of articles (e.g., different size eyewear), and incorporates electronic technologies for enhanced protection, but without affect on try-on experience of article by users.
While theft deterrent tag 100 is in the open, unlocked position (
As further illustrated (best shown in
First piece 110 includes a first cover flange 134 from which a locking flange 124 is extended (perpendicularly from a side thereof) that includes an interlocking opening 126, with locking flange 124 having a beveled distal edge 128. First piece 110 further includes a second cover flange 136 and a first set of tension openings 130 that receive a first end 132 of a set of resilient members 120. As detailed below, first and second cover flanges 134 and 136 cover over lock-portion 138 and 140 of second piece assembly 112.
Second piece assembly 112 further includes a second set of corresponding number of tension openings 156 at third portion 154 that receive a second end 158 of the set of resilient members 120. Resilient members 120 provide tension that enable an adjustable tight fit for securing articles of varying sizes. Resilient members 120 are tension springs that enable tag 100 to be adjustable to accommodate variations in the thickness of the article, while simultaneously, the tension provided ensures that the article cannot be removed without the article being damaged if theft deterrent tag 100 is not properly unlocking by an authorized individual.
First portion 144 of second piece assembly 112 is comprised of one or more compartments (lock portions 138 and 140) that house locking mechanism 146. Locking mechanism 146 (best illustrated in
Resilient member 160 biases engagement pin 172 to a locked position (
One or more compartments 138 and 140 of first portion 144 of second piece assembly 112 is defined by a dividing interlock wall 178 that includes a guide-opening 180 that facilitates reciprocal (translational, linear) movement 176 of engagement member (pin) 172 of lock mechanism 146 between lock and unlock positions. In this non-limiting, exemplary embodiment, engagement pin 172 included is in a non-limiting form of a linear pinion with gears 206 that engages a set of gears 182 of unlocking member 174. In other words, resilient member 160 engaging engagement end 170 of pinion 172 would push pinion 172 to a locked position (along direction 200), which, in turn, would rotate the contacting gears 182 of unlocking member 174 (along direction 204) to rotate unlocking member 174 clockwise.
As best illustrated in
Free end 184 of engagement pin (or pinion) 172 passes through interlocking opening 126 of locking flange 124 of first piece 110 to thereby lock first piece 110 with second piece assembly 112. Since engagement pin 172 is at a locked position by default, beveled distal edge 128 of locking flange 124 wedges in between a third wall 186 of compartment 140 and free end 184 of engagement pin 172, (as first piece 110 closes) pushing engagement pin 172 back against resilient member 160, moving pin 172 towards first wall 166 (direction shown by arrow 190). Once interlocking opening 126 is aligned with free end 184 of pin 172 (and guide opening 180 of second or divider wall 178, free end 184 snaps back into fully locked position (direction of arrow shown by arrow 200) by moving into interlocking opening 126 (by the force of resilient member 160 being decompressed). To remove theft deterrent tag 100, key 118 is inserted into receiving portion (recess, cavity, etc.) 196 of unlocking member 174 and rotated counterclockwise 198 to move pin 172 out of interlocking opening 126 of first piece 110 in the direction shown by arrow 190 to thereby unlock tag 100 and safely remove article 102.
As best illustrated in
Referring to
As illustrated in
One or both of the first and second protective members 210 and 212 includes a piercing portion (extremely thin part) 218 wherein added force to remove an article from theft deterrent tag 100 pushes serrated platform 216, penetrating (rupturing) and puncturing through piercing portion 218 to thereby physically contact the article. Due to the tight fit, if theft deterrent tag 100 is handled (gripped by one hand) and article 102 is pulled by the other hand, the tight fit and tight grip of theft deterrent tag 100 would exert a force on first piece 110 and second piece assembly 112 to enable serration platform 216 to push through and rupture piercing portion 218, enabling serrated edges 220 (which are sharp) to physically and mechanically contact template 104 of article 102. As article 102 is pulled to be removed from theft deterrent tag 100, serrated edges 220 (which are sharp and pointy) contact the article and damage it. In other words, while theft-deterrent tag 100 is not tampered, article 102 is protected against theft by theft deterrent tag 100 and physically against damage by the first and second protective members 210 and 212. However, if theft deterrent tag 100 is tampered and article 102 is forcefully removed, article 102 becomes damaged by sharp edges 220.
As best illustrate in
As illustrated in
As further illustrated, in this non-limiting, exemplary instance, one or more compartments 138, 140, and 706 of first portion 144 of second piece assembly 112 are defined by a first dividing interlock wall 178 and a second dividing interlock wall 708 that include a first guide-opening 180 and a second guide opening 710 that facilitates reciprocal (translational, linear) movement 176 of engagement member (pin) 172 of lock mechanism 146 between lock and unlock positions. The added second dividing interlock wall 708 with its second guide opening 710 facilitates in reducing potential wobbling of pin 172 as it travels along reciprocal (translational, linear) movement 176.
The preferred embodiment illustrated in
Although the invention has been described in considerable detail in language specific to structural features and or method acts, it is to be understood that the invention defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as exemplary preferred forms of implementing the claimed invention. Stated otherwise, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein, as well as the abstract, are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. Further, the specification is not confined to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, while exemplary illustrative embodiments of the invention have been described, numerous variations and alternative embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art. Such variations and alternate embodiments are contemplated, and can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It should further be noted that throughout the entire disclosure, the labels such as left, right, front, back, top, inside, outside, bottom, forward, reverse, clockwise, counter clockwise, up, down, or other similar terms such as upper, lower, aft, fore, vertical, horizontal, oblique, proximal, distal, parallel, perpendicular, transverse, longitudinal, etc. have been used for convenience purposes only and are not intended to imply any particular fixed direction, orientation, or position. Instead, they are used to reflect relative locations/positions and/or directions/orientations between various portions of an object.
In addition, reference to “first,” “second,” “third,” and etc. members throughout the disclosure (and in particular, claims) is not used to show a serial or numerical limitation but instead is used to distinguish or identify the various members of the group.
In addition, any element in a claim that does not explicitly state “means for” performing a specified function, or “step for” performing a specific function, is not to be interpreted as a “means” or “step” clause as specified in 35 U.S.C. Section 112, Paragraph 6. In particular, the use of “step of,” “act of,” “operation of,” or “operational act of” in the claims herein is not intended to invoke the provisions of 35 U.S.C. 112, Paragraph 6.
This Application claims the benefit of priority of co-pending U.S. Utility Provisional Patent Application 62/263,096, filed Dec. 4, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is expressly incorporated by reference in its entirety herein. All documents mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual document was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference. It should be noted that throughout the disclosure, where a definition or use of a term in any incorporated document(s) is inconsistent or contrary to the definition of that term provided herein, the definition of that term provided herein applies and the definition of that term in the incorporated document(s) does not apply.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62263096 | Dec 2015 | US |