Embodiments of the invention relate to therapeutic rollers.
Therapeutic rollers, such as a foam roller, may be utilized by a user as a tool for myofascial release, physical therapy, exercise, stretching, and other purposes. Regarding myofascial release, the existing therapeutic rollers provide only a single cylindrical surface for pressing a body part against. The user is thus pressing the entire muscle against the therapeutic roller to push out excess fluid and provide new blood flow. This does not allow the user to isolate certain parts of the muscle. Thus, the user can only practice myofascial release on general muscle groups instead of targeting specific problem areas.
Embodiments of the invention solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a distinct advance in the art by providing an improved therapeutic roller. In embodiments of the invention, the therapeutic roller includes a coupling nodule and a non-coupling nodule. The coupling nodule provides an isolation massage of a specific area for the user. The coupling nodule selectively adheres to the therapeutic roller such that the user may determine a position, orientation, size, shape, and/or other attributes of the coupling nodule to be used. This ability to select the attributes allows the user to more quickly and successfully conduct a myofascial release on specific areas. The non-coupling nodule provides other functions, such as holding the therapeutic roller in a certain position and orientation to assist the user in the myofascial release.
A first embodiment of the invention is generally directed to a therapeutic roller system comprising a hollow roller and a coupling nodule. The hollow roller presents an outer wall. The hollow roller includes a receptor opening traversing the outer wall. The coupling nodule includes an upper therapeutic segment and a lower locking segment. The lower locking segment is configured to be inserted into the receptor opening in a first orientation. The lower locking segment is configured to be secured within the receptor opening in a second orientation.
A second embodiment of the invention is generally directed to a coupling nodule configured to be secured to a receptor opening of a hollow roller, the coupling nodule comprising an upper therapeutic segment and a lower locking segment. The upper therapeutic segment is configured to provide myofascial release of a body part pressed thereon by a user. The lower locking segment is configured to be inserted into the receptor opening in a first orientation. The lower locking segment is configured to be secured within the receptor opening in a second orientation.
A third embodiment of the invention is generally directed to a method of myofascial release comprising: acquiring a therapeutic roller system including a hollow roller and a coupling nodule; inserting, in a first orientation, a lower locking segment of the coupling nodule into a receptor opening of the hollow roller; rotating the lower locking segment axially, to a second orientation, so as to secure the coupling nodule to the hollow roller; placing the hollow roller into a first position on a surface; pressing a body part against an upper therapeutic segment of the coupling nodule protruding radially from the hollow roller; and moving the body part relative to the upper therapeutic segment to achieve myofascial release.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. Other aspects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawing figures.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
The drawing figures do not limit the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed and described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the invention.
The following detailed description of the invention references the accompanying drawings that illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention can be practiced. The embodiments are intended to describe aspects of the invention in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. Other embodiments can be utilized and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the invention is defined only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
In this description, references to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “embodiments”, “various embodiments”, “certain embodiments”, “some embodiments”, or “other embodiments” mean that the feature or features being referred to are included in at least one embodiment of the technology. Separate references to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “embodiments”, “various embodiments”, “certain embodiments”, “some embodiments”, or “other embodiments” in this description do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment and are also not mutually exclusive unless so stated and/or except as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the description. For example, a feature, structure, act, etc. described in one embodiment may also be included in other embodiments, but is not necessarily included. Thus, the technology can include a variety of combinations and/or integrations of the embodiments described herein.
As best illustrated in
Before a detailed discussion of the components of the therapeutic roller system 10, a brief discussion of an exemplary field of use of embodiments of the invention will be discussed. In embodiments of the invention, the therapeutic roller system 10 is used for myofascial release. In other embodiments, the therapeutic roller may be used for physical therapy, medical treatment, exercise, stretching, and other uses.
Myofascial release is a therapy technique utilized to treat muscular immobility, pain, and other problems. Myofascial release relaxes contracted muscles so as to improve blood flow, lymphatic circulation, and stimulate a stretch reflex. Fascia is a connective tissue that is thin, tough, and elastic. Fascia surrounds muscle and other structures within the human body. Fascia may be restricted due to overuse, trauma, infection, inactivity, and other causes. Restriction of the fascia may result in pain, muscle tension, diminished blood flow, and other symptoms. Myofascial release removes or reduces these restrictions so as to relieve the above-discussed symptoms.
Using a traditional therapeutic roller, users could cause injury to other areas while performing myofascial release because traditional therapeutic rollers did not allow for isolation massage on specific problem areas. Thus, the user would perform myofascial release on a large area while only needing myofascial release in a smaller area. These extra areas may experience injury due to unnecessary pressure put on the muscle. Embodiments of the invention may reduce the likelihood of injury to other areas by concentrating the myofascial release in a single area and may customize the size and/or shape of the area to the be treated.
Typically, the therapeutic roller system 10 is used in the following manner. First, the user will select a coupling nodule 18 for usage. The selected coupling nodule 18 may be based upon the size, shape, and orientation of the muscle (or portion thereof) to be treated. Second, the user will insert the coupling nodule 18 into the therapeutic roller and secure the coupling nodule 18 to the therapeutic roller. In the example embodiments shown in the drawings, this includes rotating the coupling nodule 18 (as discussed in depth below). Third, the user will place the therapeutic roller in a certain position and orientation. The position and orientation may be selected based upon the muscle (or portion thereof) to be treated and based upon the body position of the user to be used. Fourth, the user will place the non-coupling nodule 20 so as to secure the therapeutic roller in the position and orientation. Finally, the user will press a certain area of a body part against the coupling nodule 18 to perform myofascial release. It should be noted that the order discussed herein is only exemplary. Other orders may be used, and steps may be added or removed from the above.
In some instances, the therapeutic roller system 10 is used in conjunction with other physical therapy equipment, exercise equipment, medical equipment, or other equipment. It should be appreciated that discussed fields are only exemplary fields of use. Other fields of use for the invention include medical diagnosis, sports rehabilitation, physical therapy, occupational therapy, stretching, exercise, and other sports.
Turning to
In embodiments of the invention, the hollow roller 12 includes an outer wall 22. The outer wall 22 forms a generally empty cylinder shape. Thus, the hollow roller 12 presents a cylindrical void 24 therein. The cylindrical void 24 extends at least a portion of the inner hollow roller 12. The hollow roller 12 presents a radius and a height. In some embodiments, the height is at least three times the radius, at least five times the radius, or other proportion. In some embodiments, the hollow roller 12 may be sold in various sizes and shapes. This allows the user to select the size and shape appropriate to them, in addition to the selection of coupling nodules 18 and non-coupling nodules 20.
As illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, one or more receptor openings 26 are disposed in the outer wall 22. In the embodiments shown in
In some embodiments, the receptor opening 26 presents an elongated shape associated with an elongation axis. The elongated shape is configured to interface with the coupling nodule 18, as discussed in depth below. As illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, such as illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, the hollow roller 12 may also present secondary openings 34. The secondary openings 34 may traverse the inner core 14 and/or the outer core 16. The secondary openings 34 may be decorative, provide for expansion of the compressive outer core 16, or provide other functions. Examples of the secondary openings 34 are shown in
In embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, the rigid inner core 14 is permanently secured to the compressive outer core 16. In some embodiments, the compressive outer core 16 is formed around the rigid inner core 14. In other embodiments, the compressive outer core 16 is manufactured independently and then placed around the rigid inner core 14. The rigid core may be held securely against the compressive outer core 16 through mechanical compression of the compressive outer core 16, a chemical adhesive, or other securing structure.
As best illustrated in
In embodiments, this alignment is maintained by complementary structures on the inner core 14 and the outer core 16, such as illustrated in
In some embodiments, such as shown in
In embodiments of the invention, the rigid inner core 14 includes a multi-faceted wall 42, as best illustrated in
In some embodiments, the multi-faceted may present a plurality of internal facets 46 and a plurality of external facets 48, as illustrated in
The compressive outer core 16 is formed of a material configured to myofascial release or other therapeutic purpose, such as a thermoplastic elastomer or other polymer. The compressive outer core 16 is elastic, such that it returns to its original shape once an external force is removed, such as an EVA plastic, an ABS plastic, or other polymer. The compressive outer core 16 is supported by the rigid inner core 14 such that the external forces placed on the compressive outer core 16 do not cause a buckling of the compressive outer core 16.
In embodiments of the invention, the compressive outer core 16 presents a plurality of external channels 50 along an axial direction. The external channels 50 provide a reduced rolling of the hollow roller 12. Because in the exemplary usage described above, the user is not rolling the hollow roller 12 a long distance (which would be difficult with the coupling nodules 18 secured thereto), the external channels 50 reduce this rolling tendency. In some embodiments, the external channels 50 may interface with the non-coupling nodule 20 to allow increased frictional hold between the hollow roller 12 and the coupling nodule 18.
In some embodiments, the external channels 50 may present a general V-shape about a cross-section, as can be seen in
In embodiments of the invention, the compressive outer core 16 comprises a radially-inward protrusion 52, as illustrated in
The radially-inward protrusion 52 presents an annular shape that is at least partially the same size as the inner core 14. Thus, the radially-inward protrusion 52 covers the respective ends of the inner core 14. More specifically, the rigid inner core 14 presents a first end 54 and a second end 56 (as illustrated in
In some embodiments, such as illustrated in
The coupling nodule 18 will now be discussed in more detail. As discussed above, the coupling nodule 18 is configured to be selectively added to and removed from the hollow roller 12. The coupling nodule 18 may be selected based upon a certain size, shape, hardness, or other attribute. Once selected, the coupling nodule 18 is inserted into the hollow roller 12, secured thereto, and then utilized for myofascial release (or other process).
In embodiments of the invention, the coupling nodule 18 comprises an upper therapeutic segment 60 and a lower locking segment 62. The upper therapeutic segment 60 is configured to provide myofascial release of a body part pressed thereon by a user. The lower locking segment 62 is configured to selectively secure the coupling nodule 18 to the hollow roller 12. As used herein, “upper” refers to radially outward when installed in the hollow roller 12, and “lower” refers to radially inward when installed in the hollow roller 12. Thus, when installed the upper therapeutic segment 60 of the coupling nodule 18 extends radially from the hollow roller 12 and the lower locking segment 62 is inserted radially into the hollow roller 12 (specifically, at the receptor opening 26 discussed above). The upper therapeutic segment 60 of the coupling nodule 18 is configured to extend radially from the hollow roller 12 while the lower locking segment 62 is secured within the receptor opening 26.
In embodiments of the invention, the coupling nodule 18 presents a general mushroom shape, as illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, the lower locking segment 62 is configured to be inserted into the receptor opening 26 in a first orientation and secured within the receptor opening 26 in a second orientation. The first orientation and the second orientation are relative to the hollow roller 12. The user inserts the lower locking segment 62 into the receptor opening 26 while holding the lower locking segment 62 in the first orientation. Once inserted, the user rotates, spins, pivots, or otherwise changes the orientation of the lower locking segment 62 into the second orientation. While in the second orientation, the lower locking segment 62 is held against the hollow roller 12, as best illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, the lower locking segment 62 comprises a traversing post 64 and a locking protrusion 66. The traversing post 64 is configured to be disposed within the receptor opening 26 while the coupling nodule 18 is secured to the hollow roller 12. The locking protrusion 66 extends radially from the traversing post 64 to provide the locking functionality. Thus, the locking protrusion 66 is disposed at a different position relative to the hollow roller 12 in the second orientation compared to the first orientation. By rotating the coupling nodule 18 between the first orientation and the second orientation, the user is changing the location of the locking protrusion 66 and thus selectively securing and un-securing the locking protrusion 66 from the hollow roller 12.
The traversing post 64 that extends axially from the upper therapeutic segment 60. In embodiments of the invention, the traversing post 64 presents a cylindrical shape such that the traversing post 64 can change between the first orientation and the second orientation without affecting the interface with the hollow roller 12. The cylindrical shape allows an outer wall 68 (illustrated in
The traversing post 64 presents a proximal end 70 adjacent to the upper therapeutic segment 60 and a distal end 72 opposite the proximal end 70 (as illustrated in
As discussed above, in some embodiments, the receptor opening 26 presents an elongated shape associated with an elongation axis. The locking protrusion 66 presents a complementary shape to the elongated shape of the receptor opening 26. The elongation axis of the receptor opening 26 is best seen in
The upper therapeutic segment 60 of the coupling nodule 18 is configured to extend radially from the hollow roller 12 while the lower locking segment 62 is secured within the receptor opening 26, as illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, such as illustrated in
The flat segments may present any of numerous shapes, such as hexagons, pentagons, and other shapes. In some embodiments of the invention, the number of flat segments 78 and ridge segments 80 may be selected to provide an overall shape of the upper therapeutic segments. More flat segments 78 and ridge segments 80 provide a more arcuate overall shape and fewer flat segments 78 and ridge segments 80 provide a more angular overall shape. In some embodiments of the invention, the therapeutic roller system 10 may include a first coupling nodule 18 with fewer flat segments 78 and ridge segments 80 and a second coupling nodule 18 with more flat segments 78 and ridge segments 80, such that the user can select a desired overall shape of the therapeutic segment.
In other embodiments, such as illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, the upper therapeutic segment 60 presents a roller-interface surface 83, as illustrated in
The upper therapeutic segment 60 may also be provided in multiple sizes. For example, the upper therapeutic segment 60 illustrated in
The upper therapeutic segment 60 may also present one or more gripping recesses 84, as shown in
In embodiments of the invention, not illustrated, the therapeutic roller system 10 may include a traversing coupling nodule that is configured to be simultaneously secured to two or more receptor openings 26. In these embodiments, the upper therapeutic segment 60 will span between two or more receptor openings 26. In these embodiments, the lower locking segment 62 may be independently rotatable such that the user can change the orientation of the lower locking segment 62 relative to the hollow roller 12 while maintaining the upper therapeutic segment 60 between the two or more receptor openings 26.
In some embodiments, the coupling nodule 18 is formed of a unitary or monolithic construction. In these embodiments, the coupling nodule 18 is formed of the same material and both the upper therapeutic segment 60 and the lower locking segment 62 are formed together.
In other embodiments, the coupling nodule 18 is formed of a separate construction. In these embodiments, such as illustrated in
In embodiments of the invention, the coupling nodule 18 is configured to provide another therapeutic benefit. For example, in some embodiments, the coupling nodule 18 is configured to be heated and/or cooled to provide other therapeutic benefits. The coupling nodule 18 may be at least partially formed of a material configured to retain the cooling or heating. The coupling nodule 18 may have a heating pack or a cooling pack therein. In other embodiments, the coupling nodule 18 may include a mechanical vibrator to provide vibration to the user's muscle or other body part.
The non-coupling nodule 20 is configured to be disposed against the hollow roller 12 without directly coupling or securing to the hollow roller 12. The non-coupling nodule 20 may be configured for any of various purposes. In some embodiments, the non-coupling nodule 20 is configured to prevent a rolling of the hollow roller 12. The non-coupling nodule 20 of these embodiments may present a general triangular prism shape and comprise a first roller interface side 92, a second roller interface side 94, and an underlying surface interface side 96. One or more of the sides 92, 94, 96 may present tread protrusions 98 configured to reduce slipping of the hollow roller 12 relative to the non-coupling nodule 20 and/or the non-coupling nodule 20 relative to the underlying surface. The non-coupling nodule 20 may further comprise strut plates 100 extending between one or more of the sides 92, 94, 96.
In still other embodiments, as illustrated in
In other embodiments, the non-coupling nodule 20 is configured to secure at least a portion of the therapeutic roller system 10 for carrying. In still other embodiments, the non-coupling nodule 20 is configured to hold the hollow roller 12 in a certain position while allowing the hollow roller 12 to pivot.
While various methods have been discussed herein, a method of myofascial release will now be discussed. In embodiments of the invention, the method generally comprises acquiring a therapeutic roller system 10 including a hollow roller 12 and a coupling nodule 18; inserting, in a first orientation, a lower locking segment 62 of the coupling nodule 18 into a receptor opening 26 of the hollow roller 12; rotating the lower locking segment 62 axially, to a second orientation, so as to secure the coupling nodule 18 to the hollow roller 12; placing the hollow roller 12 into a first position on a surface; pressing a body part against an upper therapeutic segment 60 of the coupling nodule 18 protruding radially from the hollow roller 12; and moving the body part relative to the upper therapeutic segment 60 to achieve myofascial release.
The method may further comprise selecting a coupling nodule 18 from a set of coupling nodules 18 based at least in part on the size and/or shape of a therapeutic segment of the coupling nodule 18. The method may further comprise placing a non-coupling nodule 20 on an underlying surface and placing the hollow roller 12 adjacent to the non-coupling nodule 20, that is in the above-discussed first position. The user will then press against the coupling nodule 18 such that the non-coupling nodule 20 keeps the hollow roller 12 in the first position.
Although the invention has been described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the attached drawing figures, it is noted that equivalents may be employed and substitutions made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as recited in the claims.
Having thus described various embodiments of the invention, what is claimed as new and desired to be protected by Letters Patent includes the following:
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4210134 | Okazaki | Jul 1980 | A |
5266069 | Thorne | Nov 1993 | A |
5824013 | Allen | Oct 1998 | A |
5830161 | Cosmano | Nov 1998 | A |
5860229 | Morgenstern | Jan 1999 | A |
7013588 | Chang | Mar 2006 | B2 |
7108646 | Quick | Sep 2006 | B1 |
7918774 | Dye | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7998031 | Dumke et al. | Aug 2011 | B2 |
8002682 | Dye | Aug 2011 | B2 |
8672818 | Welch | Mar 2014 | B2 |
9005146 | Phillips | Apr 2015 | B2 |
9044373 | Welch | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9144701 | Chen | Sep 2015 | B2 |
D749233 | Phillips | Feb 2016 | S |
D755304 | Ackerman | May 2016 | S |
9345921 | Dye | May 2016 | B2 |
D759259 | Phillips | Jun 2016 | S |
9539167 | Dye | Jan 2017 | B2 |
9616313 | Townsend | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9656112 | Dye | May 2017 | B2 |
D796053 | Phillips | Aug 2017 | S |
9763850 | Cheng | Sep 2017 | B2 |
9821185 | Welch | Nov 2017 | B2 |
9968513 | Marton et al. | May 2018 | B1 |
10071014 | Yeh | Sep 2018 | B2 |
10675215 | Yoon | Jun 2020 | B1 |
20020193714 | Pecora | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20040176710 | Kennedy | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040204664 | Chu | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20050085749 | Baerwalde et al. | Apr 2005 | A1 |
20050215928 | Banks et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20060142677 | Perez | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20070129654 | Anderson | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20070131838 | Okamoto | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20080039747 | Baerwalde et al. | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080086066 | Munday | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20100145240 | Cromie | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20110009248 | Bronston | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20130267396 | Dye | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20150045707 | Selvaggio | Feb 2015 | A1 |
20150080774 | Olaya | Mar 2015 | A1 |
20150257969 | Shannon | Sep 2015 | A1 |
20150283023 | Phillips | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20160081873 | Sims | Mar 2016 | A1 |
20160235619 | Yeh | Aug 2016 | A1 |
20160331628 | Kuo | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20170007495 | Norwood et al. | Jan 2017 | A1 |
20170020771 | Shannon | Jan 2017 | A1 |
20170020774 | Rocklin et al. | Jan 2017 | A1 |
20170071817 | Sanchez | Mar 2017 | A1 |
20170080283 | Harman | Mar 2017 | A1 |
20170189260 | Chen | Jul 2017 | A1 |
20170202729 | Lin | Jul 2017 | A1 |
20170202730 | Lin | Jul 2017 | A1 |
20170216133 | Yih | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170231851 | Faussett | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170239133 | Dye | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170246077 | Dye | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170252262 | Chang | Sep 2017 | A1 |
20170319900 | Ballo et al. | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20180125745 | Olaya | May 2018 | A1 |
20180207054 | Sitsihovskiy et al. | Jul 2018 | A1 |
20180207055 | Davis et al. | Jul 2018 | A1 |
20180228691 | Marton et al. | Aug 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20200276078 A1 | Sep 2020 | US |