Thermally insulated and connected window frame members and the method of making the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 4067163
  • Patent Number
    4,067,163
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 11, 1977
    47 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 10, 1978
    47 years ago
Abstract
A thermally insulated and connected window frame construction including first and second frame members having interfitting spaced portions with voids therebetween. An initial web portion connects the first and second frame portions. The inner surfaces of the frame members are coated with a bond inhibitor such as talcum powder. A plastic resin is applied into the voids between the interfitting frame portions. The resin is then allowed to "set" and following that the initial web portion is removed with the sole connection of the frame members being the resinous material with the frame members freely slidable upon the bond inhibitor during expansion and construction of the frame members.The frame construction may be given structural integrity by inserting an elongated strip of material which extends into the voids between the frame members prior to the applying the resin, the strip of material is also coated with a bond inhibitor prior to the application of the resin.SUMMARYThe invention relates broadly to an improvement in metal window frames and more particularly to inner and outer metal window frames joined and insulated by a thermal separator connector member generally made of plastic.In U.S. Pat. No. 3,204,324 an insulating spacer member 12 is formed by first extruding inner and outer metal window frame members connected by a metal web portion. An epoxy resin or the like is then poured into the voids and channels formed between the connected frame members. When the resin "sets" into a ridid formation it forms an insulative connector member. The web connecting portion of the frames is then cut away whereby there is no metal connection between the frame members to conduct heat and cold. The bond between the resin and the metal frame members is so substantial that upon expansion and contraction of the matal frames due to temperature changes the resin is fractured thereby lending to deterioration and ultimate destruction of the connector member.The present invention overcomes the above problem by first coating the inner surfaces of the metal frame members with a resin-to-metal bond inhibitor or preventor such as talcum powder, a layer of relatively thin plastic or the like. The resin or plastic of low thermal conductivity is then poured into the voids between the frames and when it "sets" it forms the insulative connector member, and there is no bond between the resin connector member and the metal frames whereby the frames may expand and contract upon the resinous connector without affecting the connector.Additionally, a reinforcing strip member may be positioned in the voids between the frame members prior to the coating of the interior surfaces of the frame members and the depositing therein the resinous material which forms the connector member, whereby structural integrity is given to the frame member connection.
Description
Claims
  • 1. In a window construction the method of thermally insulating and connecting a first frame with a second frame having interfitting portions with voids therebetween consisting in forming an initial web connecting the first frame with the second frame then coating the internal surfaces of the interfitting frames with a bond inhibitor, then applying a resinous self-hardening material into the voids between the interfitting frames, then allowing the resinous material to set, then removing the initial connecting web, with the sole connection of the frame members being the resinous material with the frame members freely slidable upon the bond inhibitor relative to the other during expansion and contraction of the frame members.
  • 2. A thermally insulated and connected window frame construction comprising:
  • a. a first frame member,
  • b. a second frame member,
  • c. said frame members having interfitting spaced portions,
  • d. a bond inhibitor carried by the inner surfaces of said interfitting frame portions,
  • e. a plastic connector member formed by applying a plastic resin into the voids between the spaced interfitting portions, said bond inhibitor allowing sliding movement between the connector and the frame members upon expansion and contraction of the frame members.
  • 3. A thermally insulated and connected window frame construction comprising:
  • a. a first frame member,
  • b. a second frame member,
  • c. said frame members having interfitting spaced portions,
  • d. a reinforcing member extending into said spaced portions and spaced therefrom,
  • e. a bond inhibitor carried by the inner surfaces of said interfitting frame portions and the surfaces of said reinforcing member,
  • f. a plastic connector member formed by applying a plastic resin into the voids between the spaced interfitting portions of the frame members and reinforcing member, said bond inhibitor allowing sliding movement between the connector, the frame members and the reinforcing member upon expansion and contraction of the frame members.
  • 4. The device of claim 3 in which
  • a. said reinforcing member is formed of an elongated base portion,
  • b. said base portion having a flange formed on at least one edge thereof.
  • 5. A thermally insulated and connected window frame construction comprising:
  • a. a first frame member,
  • b. a second frame member,
  • c. said frame members having interfitting spaced portions,
  • d. a reinforcing member extending into said spaced portions and spaced therefrom,
  • e. a plastic connector member formed by applying a plastic resin into the voids between the spaced interfitting portions of the frame members and the reinforcing member.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
3093217 Doede Jun 1963
3204324 Nilsen Sep 1965
3332170 Bangs Jul 1967
3393487 Nolan Jul 1968
3818666 Winans Jun 1974
3823524 Weinstein Jul 1974
3865914 Nahr Feb 1975
3916503 Chenevert et al. Nov 1975
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
768,499 Feb 1957 UK