Three-piece package with inner tray

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6769537
  • Patent Number
    6,769,537
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 9, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 3, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A clear plastic package for securing and displaying articles of commerce includes a bottom piece having a generally flat rectangular configuration including an upper surface, a perimeter edge, a front wall pivotally attached to the front end of the bottom piece, and a rear wall pivotally attached to the rear end, each end wall having a latching lip portion.The second piece is a tray, with a lower portion that is slidably supported by the upper surface of the bottom piece and includes an upper surface with recesses for holding the articles of commerce, and the tray front end is configured to be grasped by hand.The third piece is a generally rectangular cover, with a top wall, generally vertical opposing sidewalls, a rear wall and an open front end. With the tray positioned on the bottom the cover can be mounted over the tray with its lower edge mounted to the perimeter edge of the bottom piece. When the cover and the bottom piece are so engaged, the front and rear end walls of the bottom piece can be rotated upwardly so that their lip portions snap resiliently into holding engagement with upper ends of the cover, so as to firmly secure the cover to the bottom piece.The front-end wall is scored with perforations to facilitate the cutting away of a major part of the wall to create an opening to allow the handle-equipped end of the inner tray to be grasped so that it can be removed.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to clear plastic packages for small articles of commerce, and more particularly to a package of three pieces, including two pieces that form a shell for a third, tray-like piece.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Despite advances in clear plastic packaging for small articles, such packages remain susceptible to pilferage and tampering. Also, there is no incentive, other than to discard the plastic package after the purchased items are removed from the package.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the foregoing it is a general object of the present invention to provide a clear plastic package that is quite strong and secure against tampering, yet which displays the product well.




Another object is to provide an environmentally friendly package.




A further object is to provide a package that can be retained after purchase and used as a tray-equipped storage box.




Yet another object of the invention is to provide a very secure package that uses a minimal amount of adhesive in its fabrication.




The present invention provides these and other objects and advantages in the form of a three-piece package that includes a bottom piece having an upper surface and a perimeter shaped to make holding engagement with a correspondingly shaped member. There is a front wall pivotally attached to the front end of the bottom piece, and a rear wall pivotally attached to the rear end of the bottom piece, each end wall having a lip portion with latching means, and being pivotable from a horizontal position to a generally vertical position. In a preferred embodiment the bottom perimeter is an upwardly projecting edge.




The second piece is a tray that has at least one upwardly facing recess for holding articles of commerce, and a forward portion is adapted to be grasped by hand. The lower part of the tray is slidably supported by the bottom piece upper surface. In a preferred embodiment the recesses are formed in a raised upper wall of the tray.




Finally there is a cover piece with a top wall, opposing sidewalls and rear wall, and open front, and a lower edge for engaging the bottom piece perimeter to hold against relative lateral and downward movement. With the tray centrally positioned on the bottom piece upper surface, the cover can be mounted to the bottom so as to cover the tray, the open end of the cover being large enough to allow passage of the tray there through.




The bottom end walls can be swung upwardly toward positions where their lip portions snap into engagement with upper edges of the cover so as to secure the cover to the bottom.




Preferrably, UV curable adhesive is applied to interconnecting surfaces of the cover and end walls prior to rotation of the walls, for subsequent curing to affix the connection.




Finally it is noted that a major part of the forward end wall is adapted to be cut away to allow access to the handle of the tray so it can be withdrawn from and repositioned in the otherwise sealed package, as desired.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view in perspective, showing the three components of a package according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the bottom piece shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view showing the article-mounting piece, the middle piece of

FIG. 1

, mounted to the bottom piece;





FIG. 4

is a view similar to

FIG. 3

, but with the cover mounted to the bottom piece and covering the article-mounting piece;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a completed, sealed package;





FIG. 6

is a partial elevational view of the cover;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged partial, perspective view of the forward end of the completed package of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the completed package with the front end wall cut open to provide access to the article-mounting piece; and





FIG. 9

is a view showing the article-mounting piece partially withdrawn from the completed package.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to the drawings,

FIG. 1

shows that a package


11


according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, includes a bottom piece


13


, an article-carrying piece


15


, and a cover


17


, all constructed of a clear plastic material using conventional plastic molding techniques.




The bottom piece


13


, shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, includes a central portion


19


with a bottom surface


21


for engaging a flat surface. Bottom piece


13


features pivotable front and rear end walls


23


and


25


respectively that are connected to opposite ends of the main portion


19


by living hinges


29


and


31


respectively. Note the lip portions


26


and


28


on the walls


23


and


25


, respectively.

FIG. 2

illustrates how the hinged walls


23


and


25


can be rotated from generally horizontal positions to vertical positions, in a manner to be described hereinafter for securing the cover to the bottom piece. Note the latching notch


33


on the inside edge of end wall lip portion


28


. The wall


23


is similarly equipped with a transverse latching notch (not shown).

FIG. 1

shows how portion


19


of the bottom piece is preferably strengthened in conventional manner with a number of longitudinally extending ribs. There is a perimeter edge


22


extending around the portion


19


.





FIG. 1

shows that the article-carrying piece


15


includes an upper surface


41


, which in this particular embodiment of the invention is equipped with recesses


45


and


47


for receiving various articles of commerce.

FIG. 3

shows the article-carrying piece


15


with its lower edge supported by the upper surface of the bottom piece


13


. Note how the front end of piece


15


is formed to provide a grip


57


.




The third piece is the cover


17


, which is shown in

FIG. 1

to include a top wall


59


, opposing sidewalls


61


and


63


, a rear wall


65


, an open front


67


, and lower edge


70


. Note the transverse locking ridges


77


and


79


on the upper ends respectively, of the cover


17


. Ridge


77


is designed to snap into latching engagement with the notch


33


, and the ridge


79


with a corresponding notch on the other lip


26


when the cover is latched to the bottom in a manner to be described. The lower edge


70


including lip


71


, is shaped to embrace the bottom perimeter edge


22


.





FIG. 1

shows the order of assembly of the pieces of the invention and in

FIG. 3

article-carrying piece


15


is shown mounted to the bottom piece


13


with its lower edge slidably supported by the upper surface of the bottom piece


13


. Next, the cover


17


can be placed over the article-carrying piece


15


and mounted to the bottom portion


19


, the cover lower edge


70


embracing the bottom perimeter edge


22


to stabilize the cover to the bottom against relative lateral and downward movement.

FIG. 4

is a view of the package with the cover


17


so-positioned.




Now, the end walls


23


and


25


can be rotated upwards in the fashion shown in

FIG. 2

, to lock the cover to the bottom. Only a small economic quantity of UV-curable adhesive, preferably, need be applied to the ridges


77


and


79


before the two end walls are closed, so that the completed package can then be quickly affixed in its closed configuration by conveyance through a UV reactor chamber.





FIG. 5

illustrates the completed package. Note how the front-end wall


23


has a line of perforations


83


, also shown in the enlarged view of FIG.


7


. This feature facilitates the removal of a flap


87


by tearing or cutting along the perforations.





FIG. 8

shows package


11


with flap


87


removed which leaves a front opening large enough to allow article-carrying piece


15


to be slidably withdrawn from the package as

FIG. 9

illustrates. The purchaser has the advantage of retaining the package


11


and using it for storing selected items as desired.




While a particular embodiment of the invention has been shown, it is not intended that the invention be limited thereto. Various modifications and variations of the invention will be evident to persons of ordinary skill in the art, given the benefit of this disclosure, and it is intended that the invention be given its full scope and breath as defined in the claims that follow.



Claims
  • 1. A plastic package for small articles including:a) a bottom piece including an upper portion, a front end, a rear end and a perimeter, and a front wall pivotally connected to said front end and a rear wall pivotally connected to said rear end, and latching means on each said front and rear walls; b) an article-holding piece having at least one recess for receiving said articles, and a lower edge for engaging the upper portion of said bottom piece; c) a cover piece including an upper wall, opposing side walls, a rear wall, and open front, and a lower edge that is adapted to make holding engagement with said bottom piece perimeter; and d) wherein said cover is adapted to cover said article-holding piece when said article-holding piece is positioned on the upper portion of said bottom piece and said cover lower edge is engaged with said bottom piece perimeter; and e) whereby said front and rear walls can be rotated upwardly to bring their latching means into engagement with opposing ends of said cover to secure the cover to the bottom piece.
  • 2. A package as defined in claim 1 wherein said front and rear walls each have a lip portion on which said latching means is mounted.
  • 3. A package as defined in claim 2 wherein said cover has connecting means on opposing ends of said cover for engaging the latching means on said lip portions.
  • 4. A package as defined in claim 3 wherein said connecting means is a transverse ridge.
  • 5. A package as defined in claim 3 wherein said connecting means is on the upper portions of said opposing ends.
  • 6. A package as defined in claim 2 wherein said cover front opening is large enough for passage of said article-holding piece there through.
  • 7. A package as defined in claim 2 wherein a major surface of said front wall is adapted to be torn away to provide an opening large enough for passage of said tray piece.
  • 8. A package as defined in claim 7 wherein said major surface is delineated by perforations in said wall.
  • 9. A package as defined in claim 2 wherein said cover lower edge is adapted to embrace said bottom piece perimeter.
  • 10. A package as defined in claim 2 wherein said article-holding piece is slidably supported on said bottom piece.
  • 11. A package as defined in claim 1 wherein said article-holding piece is slidably supported by said bottom piece.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3070868 Dell et al. Jan 1963 A
3997072 Guth Dec 1976 A
4750619 Cohen et al. Jun 1988 A
4782977 Watanabe et al. Nov 1988 A
5573741 Riley Nov 1996 A