Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6276181
-
Patent Number
6,276,181
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, June 27, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 21, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Sterne, Kessler, Goldstein & Fox P.L.L.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 072 224
- 072 225
- 072 226
- 072 235
- 072 237
- 072 247
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A three-roll-type reducing mill including three forming rolls brought into contact with an outer periphery of an electro-resistance-welded steel tube for reducing its diameter. Two left and right sliding brackets respectively mounted with two follower forming rolls are sidden symmetrically with respect to a center of a main forming roll and simultaneously only by rotation of a single adjusting screw shaft, thereby enabling the diametrical reduction of the steel tube to be adjusted on-line and speedily.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a reducing mill disposed at the rear of a plant for manufacture of electro-resistance-welded steel tubes wherein a narrow and long successive steel plate (a strip) is gradually formed into a cylindrical shape, seam-welded, and then, reduced with its diameter by the reducing mill.
2. Related Art
A previous reducing mill having three rolls (three-roll-type reducing mill) comprised a stand supporting three rolls exclusive to each product size. If the rolls have worn away, the stand supporting the rolls is replaced with another stand supporting new three rolls. The worn rolls are ground and the stand having the rolls is used for diametrically larger products.
Later, the three-roll-type reducing mill has been improved so that its stand is provided with mechanisms for adjusting the position of the roll to mill a formed electro-resistance-welded tube into various sizes, as disclosed in an earlier application (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-262620) filed by the present applicant.
For the purpose of prevention of an irregularity or a flaw on an outer surface of a finished tube caused by positional difference between adjacent rolls in a radial direction of the tube, it is important for adjustment of a caliber formed by the three forming rolls of the three-roll-type reducing mill corresponding to a reduced diameter of a steel tube that each of two positionally-adjustable forming rolls is moved along a tangent to a curve of a positionally-fixed forming roll adjacent thereto for abutting against an objective tube at each of opposite ends of the positionally-fixed forming roll, in other words, along a direction at a 30° angle from a radial line of the positionally-fixed forming roll across the center of the objective tube.
This reducing mill comprises three rotary shafts; one is a drive shaft for one positionally-fixed main forming roll, and the other two are follower shafts for respective positionally-adjustable follower forming rolls which are driven by the drive shaft through respective bevel gears. Each rotary shaft is disposed in parallel to a shaft serving as an axis of a roll (a roll-axis shaft) on which each roll is fixed and drivingly connected with the roll-axis shaft through gears, so that the roll-axis shaft can be axially moved within the backlash between the gears. Also, the roll-axis shaft can be moved in perpendicular to its axis (radially) by sliding means. A movement of each of the follower forming rolls along a tangent to the curve of the main forming roll for abutting against an objective tube at each of the opposite ends of the main forming roll results from the two axial and radial movements of the roll-axis shaft.
However, since the axial movement of the roll-axis shaft and the radial movement thereof are independent of each other, each of the follower forming rolls, actually, cannot move straightly along the above-mentioned tangent. It is difficult to adjust the position of each of the follower forming rolls along the tangent exactly and for a short time by two operations for different movements of the roll-axis shaft of the follower forming roll. Furthermore, a proper positional adjustment of the follower forming rolls for the moment cannot be made during the processing of the reducing mill under inspection of finished products, even if any problem is found on the product finished by the reducing mill. It is only possible that a stand structure supporting the three forming rolls is adjusted with its two follower forming rolls in their positions before its incorporation into the plant for manufacture of electro-resistance-welded steel tubes or while the reducing mill or the entire plant is shut down in power for required adjustment thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, there is provided a three-roll-type reducing mill including three forming rolls disposed at regular intervals so as to arrange their axes in an equilateral triangle shape and brought into contact with an outer periphery of an electro-resistance-welded steel tube so as to mill the tube into round while reducing the diameter thereof, wherein one of the three forming rolls is a main forming roll fixed in position, the other two forming rolls are follower forming rolls drivingly following the main forming roll, and both of the follower forming rolls can be moved simultaneously with each other and symmetrically with respect to a center of the main forming roll along respective tangents to a curve of the main forming roll for abutting against the electro-resistance-welded steel tube at two opposite ends of the main forming roll. Thus, positions of the follower forming rolls can be changed while transmitting rotation driving force from the main forming roll to the follower forming rolls and the diametrical reduction of the steel tube can be adjusted without generating an irregularity or a flaw in an outside shape of the milled steel tube.
Furthermore, according to the invention, the pair of left and right follower forming rolls are respectively supported by sliding brackets, both the sliding brackets are respectively, in slidable contact with a pair of left and right tapered blocks screwed onto an adjusting screw shaft, and the tapered blocks are simultaneously moved oppositely to each other along said adjusting screw shaft whether toward each other or away from each other by rotation of the adjusting screw shaft. Thus, it is possible to slide the sliding brackets symmetrically concerning a center of the main forming roll and in the same movements by only rotating the single adjusting screw shaft, so that a fine adjustment of the diameter of the finished product can be made swiftly while inspecting the diameter during the process by the reducing mill.
Additionally, according to the present invention, each of the sliding brackets is formed with a sliding face in parallel to each of the tangents, and a stand structure supporting the three forming rolls is formed with a pair of left and right sloped faces in parallel to the respective tangents, so that the sloped faces are brought into slidable contact with the sliding faces of the respective sliding brackets. Therefore, the sliding brackets are moved along the respective tangents while their sliding faces slide on the respective sloped faces during the movement of the tapered blocks by rotational operation of the adjusting screw shaft.
In addition to the above adjustment on basis of the inspection of the diameter on-line, the adjustment of roll positions can be also made corresponding to a difference of a springback caused by variation of the steel in material, thereby maintaining an extremely satisfactory accuracy of the finished diameter of the product.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following description by reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a sectional front view of a three-roll-type reducing mill provided with a roll-positioning structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a right side view of the same;
FIG. 3
is a front view of a main frame
2
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 4
is a front view of a rear cover
4
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 5
is a front view of a front cover
5
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 6
is a sectional front view of a principal portion of a right follower roll
23
with its positioning mechanism and its surroundings in the reducing mill;
FIG. 7
is a front view of a follower shaft
26
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 8
is a sectional front view of a collar
25
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 9
is a front view, partly in section, of a follower bevel gear
21
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 10
is a front view of a follower forming roll
23
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 11
is a front view of a sliding bracket (chock)
22
of the reducing mill;
FIG. 12
is an exploded view taken in a direction of an arrow XII in
FIG. 11
;
FIG. 13
is a view taken in a direction of an arrow XIII in FIG.
11
, wherein a stay
40
is drawn in phantom lines;
FIG. 14
is a view taken in a direction of an arrow XIV in
FIG. 11
, wherein a stay
41
is drawn in phantom lines, and
FIG. 15
is a sectional front view of a tapered block
24
R of the reducing mill.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As shown in
FIG. 1
, a three-roll-type reducing mill
1
of the present invention having one main forming roll
19
and two follower forming rolls
23
is provided for reducing a diameter of an electro-resistance-welded steel tube P by use of rotation of the three forming rolls
19
and
23
.
First, description will be given on a stand structure of a three-roll-type reducing mill
1
of the present invention comprising a main frame
2
, a rear cover
4
and a front cover
5
in accordance with
FIGS. 1
to
5
.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, the main frame
2
, which is formed of cast steel material, is provided with a main chamber
2
a
and a pair of left and right colxial drive shaft holes
2
b
by machine work. The main chamber
2
a
is open at both the front and rear surfaces of the main frame
2
. The drive shaft holes
2
b
are extended laterally from an upper portion of the main chamber
2
a
to be open at respective left and right surfaces of the main frame
2
. The main chamber
2
a
is partly extended downward so as to form a lower chamber
2
c
, which is open at one of left and right sides of the main frame
2
. Left and right outer sides of the main frame
2
are symmetrically notched slantwise so as to make left and right stays
49
, at which respective female screws
49
a
are open and bored through the main frame
2
to the main chamber
2
a.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, the rear cover
4
is provided at the center portion thereof with a central hole
4
a
, through which an electro-resistance-welded steel tube P is passed and drawn, and three holes
4
b
for inspection and repair of the forming rolls
19
and
23
around the central hole
4
a
. To opposite sides of the rear cover
4
are further formed a pair of triangular stays
45
in a three-dimensional manner by skiving. A sloped face
44
of each of the triangular stays
45
is to be a slide guide for a sliding bracket (chock)
22
serving as a part of a positioner of the follower forming roll
23
, as discussed below. There is made a 30° angle between the sloped face
44
and a vertical line.
The front cover
5
has a shape corresponding to the rear cover
4
as shown in
FIG. 5
but is not provided with the triangular stays
45
.
Onto rear and front surfaces of the main frame
2
are screwed the rear cover
4
and the front cover
5
. Left and right surfaces of the main frame
2
are respectively covered with side covers (not shown) which have respective openings in direct connection with outer ends of the drive shaft holes
2
b.
Description will now be given on the arrangement of the three forming rolls
19
and
23
in the above-mentioned stand structure.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 6
, in both the drive shaft holes
2
b
of the main frame
2
are fixedly disposed cylindrical shaft casings
12
and
13
. A drive shaft
11
is laterally extended through both the shaft casings
12
and
13
and through the upper portion of the main chamber
2
a
between the shaft casings
12
and
13
. Between each of the shaft casings
12
and
13
and the drive shaft
11
is interposed each of taper roller bearings
14
and
15
, so that the drive shaft
11
is rotatably supported in the main frame. In the upper portion of the main chamber
2
a
are disposed a pair of main bevel gears
20
which are fixed on the drive shaft
11
. The main forming roll
19
is fixedly fitted between the main bevel gears
20
. The drive shaft
11
is rotated by power of a motor (not shown).
In the lower left and right symmetrical portions of the main chamber
2
a
are disposed a pair of follower shafts
26
, respectively, so that the drive shaft
11
and the two follower shafts
26
are arranged in an equilaterally triangular shape. On each of the follower shafts
26
is rotatably disposed a follower bevel gear
21
. Onto the follower bevel gear
21
is fixedly fitted the follower forming roll
23
. Therefore, the follower forming roll
23
is rotatable together with the follower bevel gear
21
around the follower shaft
26
.
In detail, as shown in
FIGS. 6 and 9
, a cylindrical barrel portion is integrally extended from each of the follower bevels gears
21
. A collar
25
(as shown in
FIG. 7
) is screwed to an end of the barrel portion of the follower bevel gear
21
by using bolts
72
as shown in FIG.
6
. The collar
25
and the follower bevel gear
21
are rotatably disposed around each of the follower shafts
26
through a taper roller bearing
35
. A key groove
60
a
is formed at an outer surface of the barrel portion of the follower shaft
26
as shown in
FIG. 9
, and a key groove
60
b
is formed at an inner peripheral surface of the follower forming roll
23
as shown in FIG.
10
. The follower forming roll
23
is substantially fixedly disposed around the barrel portion of the follower bevel gear
21
through a key disposed in the key grooves
60
a
and
60
b
coinciding with each other, so that the follower forming roll
23
is sandwiched between the follower bevel gear
21
and the collar
25
. As shown in
FIG. 6
, an O-ring
36
is interposed between the follower bevel gear
21
and the follower forming roll
23
, and an O-ring
37
is between the follower forming roll
23
and the collar
25
.
The pair of main bevel gears
20
mesh with the respective follower bevel gears
21
so as to transmit the rotation of the drive shaft
11
to the left and right follower forming rolls
23
. Therefore, when the drive shaft
11
is rotated by the motor, the main forming roll
19
rotates together with the drive shaft
11
, and simultaneously, the left and right follower forming rolls
23
rotates around the respective follower shafts
26
by the meshing of bevel gears
20
and
21
.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the three forming rolls
19
and
23
are disposed at regular intervals, so that a curve
65
of the main forming roll
19
and curves
66
of the two follower forming rolls
23
, when viewed in front, for abutting against an electro-resistance-welded steel tube P are arranged so as to form a longitudinally cylindrical pathway corresponding to a predetermined caliber through which the steel tube P is drawn so as to be reduced with its diameter. As shown in
FIG. 6
, a tangent T to an outer periphery of the pathway (the curve
65
) when viewed in front at each of opposite end points of the main forming roll
19
adjacent to the end of each of the follower forming rolls
23
is directed at a 30° angle from a vertical line, thereby being parallel to the sloped face
44
of the triangular stay
45
.
An electro-resistance-welded steel tube P is supplied into the pathway formed by the three forming rolls
19
and
23
, so that, during its longitudinal movement through the pathway, the diameter of the steel tube P is gradually reduced by the three rotating forming rolls
19
and
23
. The caliber of the pathway can be adjusted by the positioning of the follower forming rolls
23
with respect to the positionally-fixed main forming roll
19
, so as to adjust the reduced diameter of the steel tube P. Moreover, in the positional adjustment of the follower forming rolls
23
, the follower forming rolls
23
are slidden along the respective sloped faces
44
, i.e., the respective tangents T, whereby the main forming roll
19
and each of the follower forming rolls
23
are prevented from positional difference therebetween in a radial direction of the pathway, thereby preventing the milled steel tube P from irregularities or flaws thereon.
The positioning mechanisms for the two follower forming rolls
23
will be described. In the description, only a reference to a right sliding bracket
22
and a right tapered block
24
R in accordance with
FIGS. 6 and 11
to
15
is to be applied to description of a left sliding bracket
22
and a left tapered block
24
L, because the two follower forming rolls
23
and the positioning mechanisms thereof are laterally symmetrically constructed and disposed in the main chamber
2
a
and the lower chamber
2
c
of the main frame
2
with respect to the positionally-fixed main forming roll
19
.
The follower shaft
26
is supported by the C-shaped sliding bracket
22
as shown in
FIGS. 11
to
14
comprising a base member
22
a
and two stays
40
and
41
. As shown in
FIGS. 13 and 14
, two opposite end portions of the base member
22
a
are cut away so as to be narrowed. The cutaway surface of each end portion of the base member
22
a
is provided therein with a sectionally semicircular groove in which each end of the follower shaft
26
is held. Each of the stays
40
and
41
is also provided therein with a sectional semicircular groove for coinciding with that of each end portion of the base member
22
a.
For attaching the follower shaft
26
to the sliding bracket
22
, each of opposite ends of the follower shaft
26
is inserted into the sectional semicircular groove on each of the end portions of the base member
22
a
, and each of the stays
40
and
41
is fitted into the vacant space adjacent to each end portion of the base member
22
a
so as to fit its sectional semicircular groove onto each end of the follower shaft
26
held in each of the sectional semicircular grooves of the base member
22
a
. Thus, each end of the follower shaft
26
is sandwiched between each of the end portions of the base member
22
a
and each of the stays
40
and
41
. Finally, the stays
40
and
41
are screwed to the base member
22
a
so as to complete the sliding bracket
22
with the follower shaft
26
fixed thereto.
As shown in
FIG. 12
, the two ends of the follower shaft
26
are partly cut away for prevention of interference with the shaft casing
12
(
13
) and the later-discussed tapered block
24
R (
24
L). Therefore, the follower shaft
26
are to be correctly disposed in its radial direction and fixed to the sliding bracket
22
.
In
FIGS. 11 and 12
, the base member
22
a
of the sliding bracket
22
is provided at an approximately vertical and longitudinal middle portion thereof with a through hole
43
through which a bolt
28
is freely passed as discussed below. The diameter of the through hole
43
is sufficiently larger than that of the bolt
28
so as to allow the sliding bracket
22
to move crosswise to the bolt
28
during its sliding along the sloped face
44
of the triangular stay
45
.
The base member
22
a
is provided at its suitable surface with an oil groove
42
and a drilled hole
63
in communication with the oil groove
42
, such that lubricating oil can flow therethrough.
The base member
22
a
of the sliding bracket
22
is formed with two notches functioning as sliding surfaces during its motion almost along the bolt
28
. One is a sliding surface
38
for slidably abutting against the sloped surface
44
of the triangular stay
45
secured onto the rear cover
4
, and the other is a sliding surface
39
for slidably abutting against the tapered block
24
R (
24
L) disposed under the sliding bracket
22
. The through hole
43
is substantially a bisector of an angle made by the two sliding surfaces
38
and
39
, i.e., an angle made by the sloped surface
44
of the triangular stay
45
and the sloped top surface of the tapered block
24
R (
24
L). Also, the through hole
43
is perpendicular to the axis of the follower shaft
26
. A top of one end of the sliding bracket
22
(the stay
40
and one end of the base member
22
a
) is partly cut away for prevention of interference with the shaft casing
12
(
13
). The other end of the sliding bracket
22
(the stay
41
and the other end of the base member
22
a
) is cut away so that, if the sliding bracket
22
is correctly located, the cutaway end surface is directed vertically, thereby preventing the corresponding ends of both the sliding brackets
22
from interference with each other.
Referring to the right tapered block
24
R as shown in
FIG. 15
, the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are sloped at their upper surfaces so as to slidably contact with the sliding surfaces
39
of the respective sliding brackets
22
. A right-hand female
51
screw is processed in the right tapered block
24
R and a left-hand female screw
51
is processed in the left tapered block
24
L. As shown in
FIG. 15
, each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R is provided at its top and bottom faces with oil grooves
52
and
53
, respectively. The oil groove
52
is used for supplying lubricating oil between each of the sliding brackets
22
and each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R. The oil groove
53
is for supplying that between each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R and the main frame
2
. Also, each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R is vertically drilled by an oil hole
54
through its female-screwed hole for supplying lubricating oil between an adjusting screw shaft
27
disposed in the female-screwed hole and each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 6
, the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are mounted on the bottom surface of the lower chamber
2
c of the main frame
2
so that their female-screwed holes are directed laterally and co-axially and their upper portions protrude into a lower space of the main chamber
2
a
. The top of outside end of each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R is higher than the top of the inside end thereof, so that the top sloped surfaces of both the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are arranged in a laterally-widened V-like shape when viewed in front. An inner stopper
69
is disposed between the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R so as to limit inward movements of the tapered blocks
24
L arid
24
R against each other. The adjusting screw shaft
27
is laterally inserted from the left or right (in this embodiment, left) opening of the lower chamber
2
c
into the lower chamber
2
c
so as to penetrate both the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R through their female-screwed holes. A pair of outer stoppers
47
are fixed onto the adjusting screw shaft
27
so as to limit outward movements of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R away from each other.
The adjusting screw shaft
27
is provided thereon with a pair of left-hand and right-hand screws arranged symmetrically with respect to its intermediate portion disposed between the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R. The two screws of the adjusting screw shaft
27
coincide with the respective female screws
51
of the left and right tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R. Therefore, if the adjusting screw shaft
27
is rotated in either of its opposite rotational directions, the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are moved simultaneously with each other along the adjusting screw shaft
27
in opposite directions.
When each of the left and right follower forming rolls
23
is disposed in each of the lower left and right portions of the main chamber
2
a
so as to make its follower bevel gear
21
mesh with each of the main bevel gears
20
, the through hole
43
is approximately directed toward the axis of the pathway for the steel tube P and co-axially with the female screw
49
a
of the main frame
2
. Then, the bolt
28
is directed radially of the follower shaft
26
(perpendicularly to the axis of the follower shaft
26
), freely disposed through a spring
46
and the through hole
43
and screwed into the female screw
49
a
of the main frame
2
so as to project outwardly from the stay
49
. The projecting end portion of the bolt
28
is thread-cut and provided thereon with a nut
28
a
, thereby being fastened onto the stay
49
. The thickness of the sliding bracket
22
coincides with the distance between the front and rear covers
5
and
4
, i.e., the thickness of the main frame
2
, so that the sliding bracket
22
is prevented from a longitudinal slippage.
The spring
46
interposed between the head of the bolt
28
and the sliding bracket
22
biases the sliding bracket
22
downwardly slantwise toward the stay
49
. Thus, if the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are moved away from each other, each of the sliding brackets
22
becomes movable downwardly to the degree corresponding to the lateral motion of each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R, and each of the sliding brackets
22
naturally moves toward the stay
49
by the biasing force of the spring
46
along the sloped face
44
of the triangular stay
45
while the sliding surfaces
38
and
39
slide on the triangular stay
45
and the tapered block
24
L or
24
R, thereby moving the follower forming rolls
23
away from the main forming roll
19
along the tangents T. On the other hand, if the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are moved toward each other, the top sloped surface of each of the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R pushes upwardly the bottom end of the sliding bracket
22
, thereby sliding the sliding bracket
22
along the sloped face
44
toward the axis of the pathway for the steel tube P against the biasing force of the spring
46
so as to make the follower forming rolls
23
approach the main forming roll
19
along the tangents T.
As described above, the two sliding brackets
22
respectively incorporated into the left and right follower systems are slidden symmetrically with respect to the center of the main forming roll
19
and in the same movements by the rotation of the adjusting screw shaft
27
. The range of the motion of the sliding bracket
22
toward the stay
49
is limited within a range of backlash of the meshing bevel gears
20
and
21
for prevention of cut of power transmission between the main and follower forming rolls
19
and
23
.
When the left and right follower forming rolls
23
are located for determination of a caliber corresponding to the objective steel tube P, it is preferable that the tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R are previously set away from each other to some degree. A gauge stick having a diameter coinciding with the caliber is located just beneath the main forming roll
19
, and then, the adjusting screw shaft
27
is rotated so as to move tapered blocks
24
L and
24
R toward each other, thereby moving the left and right follower forming rolls
23
together with their sliding brackets
22
toward the axis of the gauge stick till the left and right follower rolls
23
abut against the gauge stick.
During the process by the reducing mill
1
, both the positions of the follower forming rolls
23
can be simultaneously adjusted only by rotation of the adjusting screw shaft
27
which is operated whether manually or automatically, whereby a diametrical reduction of the processed steel tube P can be adjusted easily and swiftly.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention in a state that is special to some extent has been described above, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the disclosure of the preferred embodiment may be changed in details of the structure, combinations and arrangement of parts, and the like without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention defined in the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A three-roll-type reducing mill for manufacture of electro-resistance-welded steel tubes, comprising:three forming rolls including one positionally-fixed main forming roll and two positionally-adjustable follower forming rolls drivingly following said main forming roll, said three forming rolls being disposed at regular intervals so as to arrange the three axes of said three forming rolls in an equilaterally triangular shape, and brought into contact with an outer periphery of an electro-resistance-welded steel tube to be reduced with its diameter, and sliding means enabling both of said follower forming rolls to move simultaneously with each other and symmetrically with respect to a center of said main forming roll along respective tangents at the ends of a curve of said main forming roll for abutting against said electro-resistance-welded steel tube at two opposite ends of said main forming roll.
- 2. The three-roll-type reducing mill for electro-resistance-welded steel tube according to claim 1, further comprising:a pair of left and right sliding brackets for respectively supporting said follower forming rolls; an adjusting screw shaft, and a pair of left and right tapered blocks screwed onto said adjusting screw shaft so that, when said adjusting screw shaft is rotated, said pair of left and right tapered blocks are simultaneously moved oppositely to each other along said adjusting screw shaft whether toward each other or away from each other, wherein both said sliding brackets are in slidable contact with said respective tapered blocks so that said sliding brackets together with said follower forming rolls are moved along said respective tangents by the rotational operation of said adjusting screw shaft, thereby adjusting diametrical reduction of said electro-resistance-welded steel tube.
- 3. The three-roll-type reducing mill for electro-resistance-welded steel tube according to claim 2, further comprising:sliding faces in parallel to said respective tangents, formed by said respective sliding brackets, and a pair of left and right sloped faces in parallel to said respective tangents, formed by a stand structure supporting said three forming rolls, wherein said sloped faces are brought into slidable contact with said sliding faces of said respective sliding brackets.
- 4. A three-roll-type reducing mill for manufacture of electro-resistance-welded steel tubes, comprising:three forming rolls including one positionally-fixed main forming roll and two positionally-adjustable follower forming rolls drivingly following said main forming roll, said three forming rolls being disposed at regular intervals so as to arrange the three axes of said three forming rolls in an equilaterally triangular shape, and brought into contact with an outer periphery of an electro-resistance-welded steel tube to be reduced with its diameter; sliding means enabling both of said follower forming rolls to move simultaneously with each other and symmetrically with respect to a center of said main forming roll along respective tangents to a curve of said main forming roll for abutting against the electro-resistance-welded steel tube at two opposite ends of said main forming roll; a pair of left and right sliding brackets for respectively supporting said follower forming rolls; an adjusting screw shaft; and a pair of left and right tapered blocks screwed onto said adjusting screw shaft so that when said adjusting screw shaft is rotated, said pair of left and right tapered blocks simultaneously move opposite to each other along said adjusting screw shaft, where in both said sliding brackets are in slidable contact with said respective tapered blocks so that said sliding brackets and said follower forming rolls are moved together along said respective tangents by the rotational operation of said adjusting screw shaft, thereby adjusting diametrical reduction of the electro-resistance-welded tube.
- 5. The three-roll-type reducing mill of claim 4, further comprising:sliding faces in parallel to said respective tangents, formed by said respective sliding brackets; and a pair of left and right sloped faces in parallel to said respective tangents, formed by a stand structure supporting said three forming rolls, wherein said sloped faces are brought into slidable contact with said sliding faces of said respective sliding brackets.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
3143244 A1 |
May 1983 |
DE |
9-262620 |
Jul 1997 |
JP |