Throwing toy having looped filaments and catching device therefor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6174250
  • Patent Number
    6,174,250
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 12, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 16, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
A catching device for releasably catching a throwing toy is provided with bristles which can hold the throwing toy on contact even under conditions of high velocity and low-grazing angle of impact. The throwing toy has a plurality of looped filaments, joined at a core region by a wire cinch. The filaments radiate in plural angularly offset planes in a dense, bushy configuration from the core region. The catching device includes a base with a generally convex front outer surface and configured to be held adjacent a user's hand. A plurality of bristles are attached to the base, each having a proximal end adjacent the base and extending from the base to a distal end opposite the proximal end. The bristles are substantially straight from the proximal end to the distal end and are configured to catch the toy when the toy is thrown into contact with the bristles and to hold the toy on contact by engaging the looped filaments of the toy. Each bristle includes a generally enlarged head and the bristles cooperate with the toy to dissipate the toy's kinetic energy to prevent the toy from bouncing off the device.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a throwing toy and a catching device for the toy, and in particular to a throwing toy formed of elastic, looped filaments, cinched together at a central area and spreading outwardly generally in a ball-shape, and a catching device having an array of upstanding, enlarged-headed bristles configured to receive and capture the looped filaments while dissipating the kinetic energy of the toy when thrown, thus securing the toy to the catching device even when the toy is thrown at a high velocity. The bristles will also capture and secure the toy when it is thrown at a very low grazing angle. The toy is captured and secured by the looped filaments' intertwining around and being engaged by the bristles, typically with many of the looped filaments extending around two or more bristles and with the looped filaments extending around widely separated bristles, so that the toy is retained on the catching device.




The throwing toy may alternatively have a head of elastic, looped filaments attached to a fmned tail section, for an overall shape of a dart or rocket. The dart- or rocket-shaped toy is weighted so that the looped-filament head generally stays forward when the toy is thrown and the catching device receives and captures the looped filaments as for the ball shape.




Systems have been designed in the past using hook-and-loop fasteners, such as those sold under the trademark VELCRO, with the hooks or loops provided on a ball and the complementary fasteners provided on a catching mitt. However, when such systems are used, the ball tends to bounce off of the mitt when thrown at a high speed, or to glance off the mitt when thrown at a low grazing angle to the mitt. Such systems as that shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,085,442 attempt to solve the problem of failed retention of the ball by the mitt by providing layers of padding to dissipate the ball's energy. Such solutions do nothing to help catch the ball when thrown at a low grazing angle and still allow the ball to bounce off if thrown at a high enough speed.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plan view of the catching device of the present invention showing an array of bristles or spines attached to a pad having eight radially extending arms, on one of which the bristles are cut away to show the pad, the pad being attached to a base configured to be held adjacent a user's hand, and one of the pad arms is shown partially cut away to illustrate the base beneath the pad.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional, side view of the catching device of

FIG. 1 and a

throwing toy having a generally ball-like shape as the toy is just coming into contact with the bristles of the catching device, showing the base of the device being formed of front and rear molded plastic halves joined by screws and the pad arms joined to the front half by screws and having tail ends that loop around the edge of the front half and are captured by a rearwardly-extending spike of the front half.





FIG. 3

is an exploded cross-sectional view of the catching device showing the pad arms and a recess in the front half of the base where the pad arms nestle in complete assembly, and showing the rear half of the base.





FIG. 4

is a side view of a throwing toy in an alternative embodiment having generally the shape of a dart or rocket with a generally cylindrical, rearwardly-tapering head of elastic, looped filaments and a finned tail section aft of the head.





FIG. 5

is an isometric rear view of the catching device showing the screws attaching the rear half of the base to the front half, an adjustable, hook-and-loop-fastenable strap for attaching the device to the user's hand, and the outermost bristles of five of the pad arms.





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view of the rear half of the base of the catching device showing a user's hand captured in the adjustable strap, thus holding the catching device on the user's hand.





FIG. 7

is a partial view of the catching device and the throwing toy having the ball-shape, showing a single elastic, looped filament attached to a schematic representation of the center of mass of the throwing toy and five spherical-headed bristles being looped by the filament as the toy comes into contact with the catching device.





FIG. 8

is the partial view of

FIG. 7

showing how the filament is held by the heads of the bristles about which the filament is looped, thus retaining the toy on the catching device.





FIG. 9

is the partial view of

FIG. 7

showing removal of the toy where a force exerted on the toy in a direction away from the catching device stretches the filament and bends the bristles until the filament slips over the heads.





FIG. 10

is a partial view of the catching device and the throwing toy, similar to

FIG. 7

, but showing two looped filaments as the ball comes into contact with the catching device and the filaments loop around two bristles.





FIG. 11

is the partial view of

FIG. 10

showing how the filaments are retained by the heads of the bristles, thus holding the toy on the catching device.





FIG. 12

is a partial view of the catching device and throwing toy, similar to

FIG. 7

, but showing a filament looping over two bristles that are splayed apart because they extend perpendicularly from segments of the catching device that are joined in an angled relationship.





FIG. 13

is the partial view of

FIG. 12

showing how the splaying of the bristles increases the force required to remove the toy from the catching device.





FIG. 14

is a partial view of the throwing toy and an alternative embodiment of the catching device with bristles having no heads.





FIG. 15

is the partial view of

FIG. 14

showing how the splaying of the bristles allows retention of the toy despite the lack of heads.





FIG. 16

is a cross-sectional view of a throwing toy having a ball-shape, and showing a wire cinch which is drawn and tightened around the center of the looped filaments to form the center of the toy, the cinch having two ends twisted about one another to secure the cinch.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




As shown in

FIG. 1

, a catching device according to the present invention is indicated generally at


10


. Device


10


includes a base, such as molded plastic housing


12


, which is generally circular in shape and is formed with alternating raised and recessed wedge-shaped portions, such as eight raised portions


14


and eight recessed portions


16


(one of which is visible in FIG.


1


), defined by sixteen walls


14




a


connecting each raised portion to the adjacent recessed portion. One of walls


14




a


can best be seen in

FIG. 3

between one of raised portions


14


and one of recessed portions


16


.




As best seen in

FIG. 1

, a molded plastic pad, such as spine pad


18


, is attached to a front surface


20


of housing


12


. Pad


18


is formed with eight segmented pad arms


22




a-h


extending radially outward from a pad center


24


(pad arm


22




h


being shown mostly cut away to expose one of the recessed portions


16


of housing


12


). The pad arms increase in width from a relatively narrow end adjacent the pad center to a broader opposite end. Pad center


24


and each of pad arms


22




a-h


includes an array


26


of bristles


28


extending outwardly and generally perpendicularly from pad


18


(pad arm


22




g


being shown with most of array


26


cut away to expose the pad arm). As shown in

FIG. 1

, bristles


28


are typically arrayed in a concentration of about twelve to twenty per square inch but a higher or lower concentration may be used.




Each bristle


28


includes a proximal end


30


affixed to pad


18


, a distal end


32


opposite the proximal end with a generally enlarged, spherical head, such as knob


34


, and a stalk


36


interconnecting the proximal and distal ends. Each bristle


28


is preferably nominally substantially straight from its proximal end to its distal end, but alternatively may be formed in a bent, coiled, or other non-straight configuration, such as having a hooked distal end.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, front surface


20


of housing


12


has five concentric, generally circular regions: a first, innermost, central region


38


which is roughly coincident with pad center


24


; a second, inner region


40


surrounding first region


38


, a third, middle region


42


surrounding second region


40


; a fourth, outer region


44


surrounding third region


42


, and a fifth, outermost region


46


surrounding region


44


. Although generally circular, regions


38


-


46


are each defined by sixteen-sided perimeters formed of generally straight junctures


48


,


50


,


52


and


54


. Fifth region


46


is also defined by an outer perimeter


56


of housing


12


. Junctures


48


-


54


and outer perimeter


56


extend all the way around front surface


20


of housing


12


across all raised and recessed portions


14


,


16


. Housing


12


is typically about 7¾-inches in diameter, and thus surface


20


, if viewed as a flat face, presents an area of about 24-square-inches, but may be made larger or smaller.




Pad center


24


and each pad arm


22




a-h


include jointed segments generally conforming to concentric regions


38


-


46


of housing


12


. Pad center


24


is the first segment. The remaining segments and joints are indicated in

FIG. 1

for arm


22




c


and in

FIG. 2

for arm


22




f


, and it will be understood that each arm has the equivalent segments and joints. Joint


58


surrounds pad center


24


and couples it to segment


60


. Joint


62


couples the outer edge of segment


60


to segment


64


. Joint


66


couples the outer edge of segment


64


to segment


68


. Joint


70


couples the outer edge of segment


68


to segment


72


, an outer edge


74


of which defines the outer edge of each pad arm when pad


18


is assembled to housing


12


. The joints between the segments of the pad preferably are formed by “live hinges” which are cut-out or compressed scores or lines that allow the pad to flex at the hinge, but alternatively may be formed by any suitable means.





FIG. 2

shows how the regions and junctures of housing


12


are generally lined up or coincident with the segments and joints of pad center


24


and pad arms


22




a-h


(pad arms


22




b


and


22




f


in

FIG. 2

representing all of the pad arms). Outer surface


20


of housing


12


is generally convex because concentric regions


38


-


46


of housing


12


are joined in an angled relationship. Using central region


38


as a common reference line,. second region


40


is at about 10° with respect to central region


38


, third region


42


is at about 20°, fourth region


44


is at about 30°, and fifth region


46


is at about 40°, thus forming the generally convex outer face. The generally convex face is preferably formed with the abruptly angled regions to simplify mold construction, but alternatively could be formed by a continuous curve.




Pad arms


22




a-h


generally nestle in recessed portions


16


between raised portions


14


(

FIGS. 1 and 3

) and each segment of the pad arms is generally parallel to the underlying region of the housing. Pad


18


is typically about 0.08-inches thick. The “live hinge” joints


58


,


62


,


66


,


70


allow the pad arms to conform to generally convex outer face


12


. Pad


18


is preferably molded of a flexible and resilient material such as polypropylene or polyethylene in a single piece with bristles


28


, but without forming bristle heads


36


.




Each bristle


28


is at least about ¼-inch long from the proximal end at the pad to the distal end opposite, and preferably is about 0.9-inches long, and other lengths may be used. Bristles


28


are preferably about 0.1-inches wide at the proximal end, tapering to about 0.061-inches wide at the distal end, prior to installation of head


36


. Heads


36


are preferably applied to the bristles by dipping the distal ends of bristles


28


in epoxy to form heads


36


of at least about {fraction (1/16)}-inch in diameter and preferably about ⅛-inch in diameter. Heads


36


and bristles


28


alternatively may be molded in a single piece with the mold seams parallel to the long axis of the bristles which requires forming the arms with single rows of bristles.




Bristles


28


extend generally perpendicularly from each segment where the bristles are mounted and bristles


28


are preferably generally all of equal length, but alternatively may be of varying lengths. Thus, the distal ends of the bristles present a generally convex array. As best seen in

FIG. 1

, the recessed portions are larger than the raised portions and the bristle array covers all of the recessed portions and thus the array of bristles covers more than half, but substantially less than all, of the surface area of the outer face of housing


12


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the bristles are generally parallel to bristles on the same segment but are splayed apart relative to bristles on other segments so that the distal ends of bristles on different segments are generally farther apart than the proximal ends of the bristles.




As best seen in

FIG. 3

, housing


12


is formed of a front half


82


and a rear half


84


, both molded of plastic and joined by four screws


86


(three shown) at four bosses


88


(three shown) in front half


82


and four mating wells


90


in rear half


84


. (The fourth screw, boss, and well combination is disposed in the portion of housing


12


which is cut away for the view of

FIG. 2.

) Housing


12


may alternatively be formed as a single piece or halves


82


,


84


may be joined by other suitable means such as rivets, adhesives, or sonic welding.




Each of pad arms


22




a-h


include a tail


92


which extends beyond outer edge


74


of the pad arms, wraps around the outer perimeter


56


of housing


12


, is inserted through one of eight slots


94


in rear half


84


, and is trapped between the front and rear halves in the complete assembly. Each of tails


92


includes a through-hole


96


which, in the complete assembly, is captured by one of eight spikes


98


which mate with eight bosses


100


on rear half


84


, further securing the front and rear halves. In

FIGS. 2 and 3

only two of the five spike-boss combinations that would be visible are shown, but it will be understood that the other three spike-boss combinations are positioned on housing


12


to mate with tail slots


96


of pad arms


22




c


,


22




d


, and


22




e


which are shown in FIG.


3


. It will also be understood that three more spike boss combinations are positioned on housing


12


to mate with pad arms


22




g


,


22




h


, and


22




a


which are cut away in the view of FIG.


3


.




Pad


18


is further affixed to housing


12


at pad center


24


by a boss


102


on pad center


24


which mates with a well


104


in housing central segment


38


. A screw


106


secures boss


102


in well


104


. Each of the pad arms


22




a-h


includes a rhomboidal boss


108


secured in one of eight mating wells


110


in housing front half


82


by one of eight screws


112


. Alternatively, housing


12


and pad


18


may be joined by any suitable means such as rivets, adhesives, or sonic welding.




As shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, rear half


84


of housing


12


includes a grasping aid, such as an adjustable hand strap


120


with a first looped end


122


fixed in a pair of slots


124


,


126


and around a bridge


128


interposing slots


124


,


126


. Strap


120


extends from looped end


122


within housing


12


and out through a slot


130


. A free end


132


of strap


120


includes hook and loop fasteners


134


,


136


adjacent a D-ring


137


through which strap


120


can be adjusted to a desired fit on a user's hand H, or alternatively, the user's wrist, arm, or leg. Any other suitable grasping aid for holding device


10


may be used, such as an attached glove, a handle, or ribs. Thus, housing


12


is configured to be held adjacent a user's hand.




A throwing toy


76


according to the present invention preferably is generally shaped like a ball, as shown in FIG.


2


. Toy


76


is formed of a large number of looped elastic filaments


78


which radiate outwardly in a dense bushy configuration from a central core region


80


. Preferably between about six and about fifteen filaments, each having a length many times the diameter of the toy, are looped repeatedly and bound together at the core region to form the dense, bushy, ball-shaped configuration of the toy. The diameter of toy


76


is typically about 3- to 5-inches and preferably about 3.5-inches, so toy


76


has a radial dimension RD from a central point in the middle of core region


80


to an outer edge of the filaments of about 1.5- to 2.5-inches (see FIG.


16


). Toy


76


may alternatively be formed with a larger or smaller diameter. Bristles


28


, as noted above, are at least about ¼-inch in length and preferably are about 0.9-inches long, and thus have a length at least about 10%, and preferably about 36%, of the radial dimension of the toy.




As shown in cross-section in

FIG. 16

, toy


76


is formed of flexible, elastic, thin, looped filaments


78


which are joined at the center of core region


80


by a wire cinch


138


which is looped twice around filaments


78


. Two ends


140


of wire cinch


138


are twisted together and pressed down in close proximity to the looped portion of the wire, thus securing the cinch and binding the filaments together in the core region. Toy


76


may be formed in accordance with the method described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,756,529 which is incorporated herein by reference. Toy


76


is shown with the looped filaments generally all having an equal length out to the outer ends, but alternatively toy


76


could be formed with the filaments having widely varying lengths out to the outer ends.





FIG. 2

shows toy


76


just as it comes into contact with bristles


28


after being thrown at device


10


by a user. Bristles


28


are configured to catch toy


76


by engaging the looped filaments of the toy, as will be discussed in more detail below. The engaging of the looped filaments occurs for any relative motion of toy


76


and device


10


resulting in contact between toy


76


and device


10


, whether toy


76


, device


10


, or both are moved.




Bristles


28


are configured to cooperate with toy


76


to dissipate the kinetic energy of throwing or dropping the toy, thus to prevent the toy from bouncing off the catching device. As toy


76


strikes catching device


10


, filaments


78


collide at a large number of points with heads


34


of typically about thirty to fifty bristles


28


and the outer ends of filaments


78


begin to collapse and/or frictionally to slide by heads


34


and to begin intertwining around the bristles. The collapsing and frictional sliding of the filaments initially dissipates some of the kinetic energy of toy


76


. As toy


76


continues to travel into bristles


28


, more of filaments


78


collide with bristles


28


, continuing absorption of kinetic energy until core region


80


collides with bristles


28


. At the same time, the intertwining of the filaments around the bristles continues with at least a portion of the filaments extending around and being engaged by two or more bristles and with filaments radiating outwardly from core region


80


towards opposite sides of the toy extending around bristles spatially separated on the catching device.




The bristles are preferably of sufficient length substantially to prevent the toy from directly impacting, or rebounding from, the outer face of housing


12


. Core region


78


is massive enough to cause the flexible bristles to bend slightly, further dissipating, but also storing some of the remaining kinetic energy. The core region then compresses temporarily against the bristles and then expands while the bristles bend back to nominal positions, which tends to cause toy


76


to rebound from device


10


. However, the force of the rebound is greatly attenuated due to the absorption of kinetic energy and the force is widely dispersed due to the complexity of the collisions between the filaments in the core region and the distal ends of the bristles. That is, only a small number of filaments collide directly with the bristles while most strike the bristles in a glancing manner which tends to send the force of the rebound off to the sides. Furthermore, by the time the rebound begins to occur, the filaments at the outer edge of the toy have already looped securely around one or more bristles, as described above and as will be discussed below in more detail, and this secures the toy to the catching device and prevents the rebound force from causing the toy to disengage. As a result, the bristles hold the toy when thrown directly at the device even at a high velocity, at least to the maximum velocity that an average adult can impart to the toy, and likely for higher velocities as well.




The bristles are also highly effective at securing the toy when it strikes the device at a low grazing angle, even at 0°, because, in such an impact, the outer filaments of the toy tend to snag on the bristles as the toy passes close over them. Once the initial snagging occurs, the toy tends to be rotated on an axis having a vertex at the snagged filament-bristle combinations and the forward portion of the toy moves down toward the bristles. As this rotation occurs, the first-snagged filaments to the rear are stretching, and the rotation causes filaments on a forward edge of the ball to be snagged in the bristles. As the first-snagged filaments begin to contract and rotate the toy in a reverse direction, the forward filaments hold onto the bristles and prevent disengagement of the toy.




The successful capture of the toy in a low grazing impact depends on: the proximity of the toy's flight path to the bristles, which determines how many filaments will be initially snagged; the velocity of the toy; and the proximity of the point of initial impact to the outer perimeter of the device. In a low grazing angle, low speed impact not at the edge of the device, the toy will be captured if as few as one or two filaments are initially snagged. As the velocity is increased, the toy will be captured only if an increasing number of filaments are initially snagged. When the toy impacts the device near its outer perimeter at a high velocity and only a few filaments are snagged, the toy may slip around the edge of the device and not be captured. Nonetheless the device is capable of catching the toy at a grazing angle of 0° for most impacts.





FIG. 4

shows an alternative embodiment


76




a


of the throwing toy, which has a head


114


made of flexible, elastic, looped filaments


78


which radiate outwardly in a dense bushy configuration from a core region


80




a


. Head


114


has a generally hemispherical front end


114




a


and a generally elongate, roughly cylindrical rear end


114




b


which tapers inwardly towards the rear. Core region


80




a


is elongate and extends roughly along the central axis of rear end


114




b


of head


114


. A tail section


116


, including three roughly triangular fins


118


affixed to, and extending radially from a central shaft


120


, is attached to head


114


. Preferably, head


114


is heavier than tail


116


, while tail


116


provides an aerodynamic surface, so that toy


76




a


, when thrown, tends to travel and strike catching device


10


headfirst. The radial dimension of interest of toy


76




a


thus extends from a central point at the front of core region


80




a


through front end


114




a


to an outer front edge of the filaments as shown at RD in FIG.


4


. Radial dimension RD of toy


76




a


is preferably about 1.5- to 2.5-inches as for the preferred embodiment. The toy may be formed in any shape that permits an outer surface of the toy to present a material that can be engaged by the bristles of device


10


. The dimension of the toy may be varied below and above the preferred and alternative embodiments, and device


10


may likewise be varied in size to cooperate with the toy.




FIGS.


7


-


15


all show toy


76


schematically with one or two filaments


78


and a ball


80


representing the core region in order to illustrate the modes in which the bristles retain the toy on the catching device. FIGS.


7


-


9


show a first mode of the bristles' capturing the looped filaments wherein, as the toy comes into contact with the catching device, a filament


78


loops over two or more bristles


28


(FIG.


7


). When the toy rebounds and/or sags from the catching device, filament


78


is frictionally held by heads


34


of bristles


28


, resisting disengagement of toy


76


(FIG.


8


). When the toy is pulled away from the catching device, as by being grasped by the user and pulled away from the device, filament


78


stretches and bristles


28


bend until the frictional hold of head


34


on filament


78


is overcome and the toy is pulled away from the bristles.





FIGS. 10 and 11

show a second mode of the bristles' capturing two filaments


78


wherein, as the toy comes into contact with the bristles, two filaments


78


loop over two spatially separated bristles


28


(FIG.


10


). When the toy rebounds and/or sags from the catching device, filaments


78


are frictionally held by heads


34


of bristles


28


in a manner similar to the first mode, resisting disengagement of toy


76


(FIG.


11


). In any contact between the toy and the bristles, a large number of looped filaments will engage in the first or the second mode, thereby ensuring that the toy is securely retained by the bristles.





FIGS. 12 and 13

show a variation on the first mode of capture when one of the filaments


78


is captured by bristles that are relatively splayed apart because they extend perpendicularly from segments of the catching device that are joined in an angled relationship, as described above. In this case, the strength of the frictional hold of heads


34


on filament


78


is increased because stalks


36


of bristles


28


also provide a frictional hold on filament


78


that resists movement of filament


78


away from the catching device.

FIGS. 14 and 15

show that the frictional hold of stalks


36


on filament


78


will resist disengagement of toy


76


even if the heads are eliminated from bristles


28


.




Catching device


10


can also be strapped to a user's foot, leg, arm, or body, and the shape of device


10


and the grasping aid may be modified from that shown in the figures to adapt it for connection to other body parts or to other objects. For example, catching device


10


may be configured as a target, in which case it may be desirable to adapt it for attachment to a user's torso, a post, or a wall by suitable means. Catching device


10


may also be without attachment to another object.




While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the foregoing operational principals and preferred and alternative embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be understood that the specific embodiments disclosed and illustrated herein are not to be considered in a limiting sense as numerous variations are possible and that no single feature, function or property of the preferred embodiment is essential. The invention is to be defined only by the scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A system for enhancing games involving throwing and receiving, the system comprising:a throwing toy including a core region and a multiplicity of flexible, looped filaments radiating outwardly from the core region; and a catching device having a front surface and a plurality of outwardly extending, elongate bristles having a proximal end adjacent the front surface and a distal end opposite the proximal end, wherein at least a portion of the bristles are substantially straight from the proximal end to the distal end, and wherein the looped filaments of the throwing toy are configured to intertwine around the bristles with at least a portion of the looped filaments extending around and being engaged by two or more bristles, the bristles configured to retain the throwing toy on the catching device.
  • 2. A system for enhancing games involving throwing and receiving, the system comprising:a throwing toy including a core region and a multiplicity of flexible, looped filaments radiating outwardly from the core region; and a catching device having a plurality of outwardly extending, elongate bristles, wherein the looped filaments of the throwing toy are configured to intertwine around the bristles with at least a portion of the looped filaments extending around and being engaged by two or more bristles, the bristles configured to retain the throwing toy on the catching device, and wherein each bristle has a proximal end adjacent the catching device and a distal end opposite the proximal end, and wherein at least one of the bristles is splayed apart relative to at least one other bristle so that the distal ends of the two bristles are generally farther apart than the proximal ends of the bristles.
  • 3. A system for enhancing games involving throwing and receiving, the system comprising:a throwing toy including a core region and a multiplicity of flexible looped filaments, each filament having an outer end, the toy having a radial dimension defined from the center of the core region to the outer ends of the looped filaments; and a catching device having a plurality of outwardly extending, elongate bristles each having a distal end and a proximal end, the bristles defining a length from the distal end to the proximal end, wherein the bristles are configured to engage the looped filaments to retain the throwing toy on the catching device, and wherein the length of at least a portion of the bristles is at least about 10% of the radial dimension of the throwing toy.
  • 4. The system of claim 3 wherein the length of at least a portion of the bristles is at least about ¼-inch.
  • 5. The system of claim 3 wherein the radial dimension of the toy is less than about 2.5-inches.
  • 6. The system of claim 3 wherein the catching device includes a front surface and the bristles extend from the surface, the surface presenting an area of at least about 15-square-inches.
  • 7. The system of claim 3 wherein at least a portion of the bristles are substantially straight from the distal end to the proximal end.
  • 8. The system of claim 3 wherein at least a portion of the bristles include a generally enlarged head adjacent the distal end to engage the looped filaments of the throwing toy.
  • 9. A system for enhancing games involving throwing and receiving, the system comprising:a throwing toy including a core region and a multiplicity of flexible looped filaments radiating outwardly from the core region, wherein the filament of the throwing toy each have an outer end, the toy having a radial dimension defined from the center of the core region to the outer ends of the looped filaments; and a catching device having a plurality of outwardly extending, elongate bristles, wherein the bristles are configured to engage the looped filaments to retain the throwing toy on the catching device, the bristles covering at least a portion of the catching device at a concentration of less than about 100 bristles per square inch, and wherein the bristles of the catching device each have a distal end and a proximal end, the bristles defining a length from the distal end to the proximal end, and wherein the length of at least a portion of the bristles is at least about 10% of the radial dimension of the throwing toy.
  • 10. A system for enhancing games involving throwing and receiving, the system comprising:a throwing toy including a core region and a multiplicity of flexible looped filaments; and a catching device having a plurality of outwardly extending, elongate bristles each having a distal end and a proximal end, at least a portion of the bristles having an enlargement on the proximal end, wherein the enlarged ends of the bristles are configured to engage the looped filaments to retain the throwing toy on the catching device.
  • 11. The system of claim 10 wherein the catching device further includes a strap for attaching the device to a user's hand.
  • 12. The system of claim 10 wherein the catching device includes a generally convex front surface, and wherein the bristles extend from adjacent the front surface.
  • 13. The system of claim 12 wherein the bristles extend generally perpendicularly from adjacent the front surface.
  • 14. The system of claim 12 wherein the generally convex front surface includes a plurality of concentric segments, the segments joined in angled relationship to form the generally convex front surface.
  • 15. The system of claim 10 wherein the catching device has a front surface, the bristles extending from adjacent the front surface, wherein the front surface presents an area of at least about 15-square-inches.
  • 16. The system of claim 10 wherein the catching device has a front surface and a pad coupled to the front surface, and wherein the bristles are attached to the pad.
Parent Case Info

This application is based upon and claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 120 of a U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/927,698, entitled THROWING TOY HAVING LOOPED FILAMENTS AND CATCHING DEVICE THEREFOR, filed Sep. 11, 1997, which is incorporated by reference, and which claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119 of the following prior-filed U.S. Provisional Patent Applications, each incorporated herein by reference: Ser. No. 60/025,920, entitled CATCHING DEVICE FOR OBJECTS HAVING LOOPED FILAMENTS, filed Sep. 11, 1996 and Ser. No. 60/027,673, entitled PROJECTILE DEVICE HAVING LOOPED FILAMENTS, filed Oct. 7, 1996.

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Provisional Applications (2)
Number Date Country
60/025920 Sep 1996 US
60/027673 Oct 1996 US